How many moles of PCl5 can be produced from 53.0 g of Cl2 (and excess P4)?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.299 moles of PCl5

Explanation:

First form an equation based of given information: P4 + Cl2= 4PCl5

Next balance it: P4 + 10Cl2 = 4PCl5

Take your given value (53.0g of Cl2) and divide it by its molar mass to get moles of Cl2: 53.0g/70.906g = 0.747 moles Cl2

Then, multiply by the molar ratio (10Cl2 to 4PCl5): (0.747 x 4 mol PCl5)/10 mol Cl2 = 0.299 moles PCl5


Related Questions

A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

V2 = 276 ml

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 250 ml V2 = ?

T1 = 293K. T2 = 324K

Here, we use Charles's law:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Solving for P2, we get

V2 = (T2/T1)V1

= (324K/293K)(250 ml)

= 276 ml

which of the follwing is false ? A . the mass of proton is heavier than electron . B . protons and electron are found in nucleus C . Nucleus is very small but massive D . Neutrons are neutral particles​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The nucleus is very dense

What is the specific heat capacity of silver metal if 110.00 g of the metal
absorbs 396 J of heat and the temperature rises 15.0°C ?

Answers

Answer:

"0.24 J/g.k" is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

Mass of substance,

m = 110.00 g

Heat,

q = 396 J

Change in temperature,

ΔT = 15.0°C  

Now,

The specific heat will be:

⇒  [tex]q=ms \Delta T[/tex]

On putting the given values, we get

⇒  [tex]396=110.00\times s\times 15.0[/tex]

⇒  [tex]396=s\times 1650[/tex]

⇒      [tex]s=\frac{396}{1650}[/tex]

⇒         [tex]=0.24 \ J/g.k[/tex]


5F248+ 2NH3(8) ► NF418 + 6HF
a) If you start with 3.6 g of NH, and excess F2, how many liters of HF at STP can you make?

Answers

Answer:

14.2L at STP

Explanation:

Based on the problem, 2 moles of NH3 produce 6 moles of HF. To solve this question we have to convert the mass of NH3 to moles. With the chemical equation find the moles of HF and using PV = nRT find the liters of HF:

Moles NH3 -Molar mass: 17.031g/mol-

3.6g NH3 * (1mol / 17.031g) = 0.211 moles NH3

Moles HF:

0.211 moles NH3 * (6mol HF / 2mol NH3) = 0.634 moles HF

Volume HF

PV = nRT; V = nRT/P

Where V is volume in liters, n are moles of the gas = 0.634 moles, R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK, T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP and P is pressure = 1atm at STP.

Replacing:

V = 0.634moles*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm

V = 14.2L at STP

The carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the
production of _____?

Answers

Carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the production of [tex]\sf\purple{cement}[/tex]. ✔

[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]

what were Lamarck's ideas about evolution and why were those ideas incorrect

Answers

what were Lamarck's ideas about evolution and why were those ideas incorrect

What were Lamarck's ideas about evolution and Why were those ideas incorrect?

These and other examples show that Lamarck's theory does not explain how life formed and became the way it is. The other way that Lamarck's theory has been proven wrong is the study of genetics. Darwin knew that traits are passed on, but he never understood how they are passed on.

[tex]#CarryOnLearning[/tex]

3. A PS6 plugged into a 120 V outlet uses 3 Amps. What is the Resistance rating of
the power cord?
voltage: V=
current: 1 =
resistance: R=
V=IxR
1=VR R
Underline/Bold Which Equation we are going to use:
= V
Plug in the numbers from above and solve for our answer:

Answers

Answer:

R = 40 ohms

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltage of outlet, V = 120 V

Current flowing through the device, I = 3 A

We need to find the Resistance rating of  the power cord. Let the resistance is R. We know that,

Ohm's law, V = IR

Put all the values,

[tex]R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\R=\dfrac{120}{3}\\\\R=40\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the resistance rating of the power cord is equal to 40 ohms.

True or False all non - metal elements are gassed at room temperature.​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

you have bromine , its a non metal and liquid in room temperature

Can someone help me pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Answer

0°C

Explanation:

substance be formed in it's solid state

50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!

A gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).

What is the molar mass of the gas?

100.10 g/mol
98.78 g/mol
86.68 g/mol
79.98 g/mol

Answers

Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.

[tex]Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]

where,

M = molar mass of gas

As given gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas. So, its molar mass is calculated as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_{1}[/tex] = molar mass of hydrogen gas

[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = molar mass of another given gas

[tex]R_{1}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of hydrogen

[tex]R_{2}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of another given gas = [tex]\frac{1}{7}R_{1}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Answer:

98.78 g/mol

Explanation:

Just took the test

A student was asked to determine the activity of four unknown metals W,X,Y and, Z.

Answers

Answer:

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

The activity of four unknown metals based on their chemical changes is option B.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

Learn more about chemical change,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23693316

#SPJ3

How many joules of heat is needed when 5 g of water is heated from 25°C to 75°C?

Answers

Answer:

1045 J

Explanation:

By using the formula Eh= mass×specific heat capacity × change in tempreture

With it being a known fact that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.16g/j/°c

what are the best topics to write a project work on EVS and Chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

It is better to do chemistry

Explanation:

So that you will learn more of chemicals

1.How many moles of each element are in 0.0250 mol of K 2 Cr O 4? 2. How many moles of ammonium ions are in 4.50 mol of (N H 4 ) 2 CO 3 ? With all the process to see where you get the answers please

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.0500 moles K, 0.0250 moles Cr and 0.1000 moles O.

2. 9.00 moles ammonium ions are present.

Explanation:

1. In 1mol of K2CrO4 there are 2 moles of K, 1 mole of Cr and 4 moles of O.

The moles in 0.0250 moles K2CrO4 are:

0.0250mol * 2 = 0.0500 moles K

0.0250mol * 1 = 0.0250 moles Cr

0.0250mol * 4 = 0.1000 moles O

2. In 1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 there are 2 moles of ammonium ions, NH₄⁺.

In 4,50 moles are:

4.50 moles * 2 = 9.00 moles ammonium ions are present

6. The fusion of 4 H-1 nuclei to produce two positrons and one other nuclei.​

Answers

Explanation:

Normally, fusion involves two heavy hydrogen nuclides but since we have 4 light hydrogen nuclides, two of which underwent positron emission, thus changing two protons into neutrons plus 2 positrons and 2 neutrinos. The resulting nucleus from this fusion reaction is an He-4 nucleus.

2CO +0, 200, what is the mole ratio of carbon monoxide to carbon
dioxide
A 1.2
B 2.2
C 2:1
D 3:1

Answers

Answer:

B. 2.2

Explanation:

Science
How is the total magnification of a
cell calculated?

Answers

A scale bar can be used to calculate magnification. Magnification is calculated by dividing the image of the scale bar by the length of the scale bar (written on the scale bar).

define restivity and conductivity?​

Answers

Answer:

Electrical resistivity is a property of a material that tells you how much it resists the flow of electric current, while conductivity quantifies how easily current flows.


Calculate the mass of an object that has a density of 3.52g/cm^3 and
a volume of 5000 cm^3. Note that Mass = Volume X Density

Answers

Answer:

17.6kg

Explanation:

mass = Volume × Density

mass = 5000cm^3 × 3.52g/cm^3

mass = 17600g = 17.6kg

Select the correct choices to complete the sentence.
In the ionic solid sodium chloride (NaCl), there is a________
ratio of sodium ions to chlorine ions.
one and half to one
tow to one
one to two
one to one

Answers

Answer:

one to one

Explanation:

Answer:

In the ionic solid sodium chloride, there is one to one ratio of sodium ions to chloride ions

The ionization energies required to remove successive electrons from one mole of calcium atoms are 590 kJ/mol, 1145 kJ/mol, 4912 kJ/mol, and 6474 kJ/mol. The most common ion of calcium is probably

Answers

Answer:

Ca^2+

Explanation:

As we know, more energy is required to remove an electron from a positively charged ion than is required to remove an electron from a neutral atom. Hence, the second ionization energy of calcium is greater than its first ionization energy.

However, the third and fourth ionization energies of calcium are much higher than the second ionization energy because they involve removal of electrons from an inner filed shell. This process requires a lot of energy and is often not feasible.

Hence, the most common ion of calcium must be Ca^2+ where only two electrons are removed from calcium.

Suggest whether potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt. Explain your answer.

Answers

Yes, potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt.

Acids react with metals to yield the corresponding metal salt and hydrogen gas.

One of the properties of metals is their ability to react with dilute acids to yield  a soluble salt and hydrogen gas. This is a common reaction for all metals that are above hydrogen in the activity series.

Potassium can react with a hypothetical acid HB as follows;

2K(s) + 2HB(aq) ------> 2KB(aq) + H2(g)

https://brainly.com/question/6136372

A 2.0 L flask contains nitrogen and oxygen gases at 25°C. The total pressure is 0.91 atm and contains 0.050 mol of nitrogen. Calculate the partial pressure of oxygen and moles of oxygen present

Answers

Answer:

.025 ml 02

Explanation:

I made a pdf and pasted it in and etc

The primary function of a chloroplast is to -
F . Convert food into energy a cell can use
G . Control the function of a cell and control genetic traits
H . Convert radiant energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis
J . Store water and nutrients
Please help!!!

Answers

the answer is

H. Convert radiant energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis

Imagine you had HCl with a concentration of exactly 0.10 mol/dm3. If 0.023 dm3 of a sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), could exactly neutralize 0.040 dm3 of the HCl solution, what is the concentration of the NaOH (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide in moles

Volume of sodium hydroxide solution = 25.0 ÷ 1,000 = 0.0250 dm3

Rearrange:

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Amount of solutein mol = concentration in mol/dm3 × volume in dm3

Amount of sodium hydroxide = 0.100 × 0.0250

= 0.00250 mol

Step 2: Find the amount of hydrochloric acid in moles

The balanced equation is: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

So the mole ratio NaOH:HCl is 1:1

Therefore 0.00250 mol of NaOH reacts with 0.00250 mol of HCl

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3

Volume of hydrochloric acid = 20.00 ÷ 1000 = 0.0200 dm3

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

Concentration in mol/dm3 =

= 0.125 mol/dm3

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in g/dm3

Relative formula mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5

Mass = relative formula mass × amount

Mass of HCl = 36.5 × 0.125

= 4.56 g

So concentration = 4.56 g/dm3

Help me plz plz bbbbb

Answers

Answer:

The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. basically your airways, lungs, and blood vessels so you quite literally need these to survive I mean your muscles need oxygen to function and your brain needs oxygen to function so without your respiratory system you wouldn't be able to move much and you would quickly pass out and die from the lack of oxygen to your brain there are other body processes that need oxygen as well but these are just two examples.

Explanation:

Answer:

Maybe it’s dark ??????????????

Explanation:

Hm

Can someone please help with these questions!! I would really appreciate it

Answers

Answer: water

Explanation: those elements all react to water , so the answer would be water . :)

22.4 liters of CO2 at STP, 0◦C and 1 atm,
contains how many molecules? (Assume CO2
is an ideal gas.)

Answers

Answer:

There are [tex]6.01\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules.

Explanation:

Given that,

Volume, V = 22.4 L

Temperature, T = 0°C = 273.15 K

Pressure, P = 1 atm = 1.013 bar

We need to find the number of molecules. Let there are n number of molecules. We know that, ideal gas law is as follows :

[tex]PV=nRT\\\\n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.013\times 22.4}{0.08 314\times 273.15}[/tex]

n = 0.999 moles

No. of molecules,

[tex]N=n\times N_A\\\\=0.999\times 6.023\times 10^{23}\\\\N=6.01\times 10^{23}[/tex]

So, there are [tex]6.01\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules.

5.) If 6 moles of Oxygen Gas (O2) are produced in the reaction below, how
many grams of Potassium Chloride (KCI) are also produced? *
2 KCIO3 → 2 KCI + 3 O2

Answers

Answer:

im really sorry but i dont no☹

Please hurry Which of the following statements is true?

• A positively charged atom has more electrons than protons.

• A positively charged atom has more protons than neutrons.

• A positively charged atom has more neutrons than protons.

• A positively charged atom has no electrons.

• A positively charged atom has more protons than electrons.

Answers

Answer:

E, answer 5, A positively charged atom has more protons than electrons.

Explanation:

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