Answer:
8.748111203262969
Explanation:
A gas tank contains 2.5 moles of oxygen, 7.0 moles of nitrogen and 0.5 mole of water vapor. The total pressure of the mixture is 852 torr. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas. Show work.
Answer:
The partial pressure of each gas is:
Oxygen= 213 torrNitrogen= 596.4 torrWater Vapor= 42.6 torrExplanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.
The mole fraction of a gas in a gas mixture is given by:
XA = nA / nT
This fraction will always be less than 1.
So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:
PA = XA * PT
In this case, you know:
number of moles of oxygen= 2.5 molesnumber of moles of nitrogen= 7.0 molesnumber of moles of water vapor= 0.5 molesSo, the number of total moles nT is calculated as:
nT= number of moles of oxygen + number of moles of nitrogen +number of moles of water vapor
Then:
nT= 2.5 moles + 7.0 moles + 0.5 moles
nT= 10
So, the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture is:
mole fraction of oxygen = [tex]\frac{2.5 moles}{10 moles}[/tex] = 0.25mole fraction of nitrogen = [tex]\frac{7 moles}{10 moles}[/tex] = 0.7mole fraction of water vapor = [tex]\frac{0.5 moles}{10 moles}[/tex] = 0.05Being the total presurre (PT) equal to 852 torr, then:
Poxygen= 0.25*852 torr= 213 torrPnitrogen= 0.7*852 torr= 596.4 torrPwater vapor= 0.05*852 torr= 42.6 torrThe partial pressure of each gas is:
Oxygen= 213 torrNitrogen= 596.4 torrWater Vapor= 42.6 torrWhat property of water accounts for its ability to insulate areas around it?
Answer:
Floating ice can insulate bodies of water. Answer: b. Discuss how a high specific heat helps to buffer temperature for organisms. Water's high specific heat is important to life because...
Explanation:
A 17.5 ml sample of an acetic acid (ch3co2h) solution required 29.6 ml of 0.250 m naoh for neutralization. the concentration of acetic acid was __________ m.
Answer:
0.423M
Explanation:
The reaction of acetic acid with NaOH is:
CH₃CO₂H + NaOH → CH₃CO₂Na + H₂O
That means the moles of NaOH added = Moles acetic acid in the solution
To solve this problem we need to find the moles of NaOH added to find the moles of acetic acid and its concentration using its volume as follows:
Moles NaOH:
29.6mL = 0.0296L * (0.250mol / L)= 0.0074 moles NaOH = Moles acetic acid
Molarity acetic acid:
0.0074 moles / 0.0175L =
0.423MJimmy is walking down the street and he notices that there is a small tree that has been uprooted from the ground. What two spheres are interacting in this scenario? *
Answer:
Explanation:,.....
Explanation is in the file
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Molarity and Dilution
How many moles are needed in a 100. mL solution of a 0.10M CuSO4 5H2O solution?
Answer: The moles needed are 0.01.
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute [tex](CuSO_4.5H_2O)[/tex] = ?
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml
Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get
[tex]0.10=\frac{n\times 1000}{100}[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{0.10\times 100}{1000}=0.01[/tex]
Therefore, the moles needed are 0.01.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a scientific theory
1. It explains how nature works.
2. It is based on a single experiment.
3. It should not be possible to replicate its results.
4. It should not be possible to replicate its observations.
NEED URGENT!!!!!
Answer:
number one
Explanation:
hope I helped
SHOW ALL WORK AND INCLUDE UNITS
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 10.0 g of iron from 25°C to 100.°C? The specific heat capacity of iron is 0.46 J/g°C.
Answer:
345J
Explanation:
-mass of iron (m) = 10.0 g
-temperature (ΔT) = final temperature- initial temperature= 100-25= 75 degree Celsius
-Specific Heat capacity of iron (c)= 0.46J/g°C.
Heat (Q)=?
Solution:
Formula for Heat is :
Q=m x c x ΔT
Q= 10 x 0.46 x 75
Q= 345 J.
so, 345 joules of heat are needed to increase the temperature of 10 grams of iron.
From the above formula, all other questions can easily be solved from the same procedure.
345 joules of heat is required to raise the temperature of 10.0 g of iron from 25°C to 100°C.
How we calculate the required heat in any reaction?Required heat of any reaction can be calculated as:
Q = m x c x ΔT, where
In the question given that:
m = mass of iron = 10g
c = specific heat capacity of iron = 0.46J/g°C
ΔT = change in temperature = final temperature- initial temperature= 100-25= 75 degree Celsius
Now putting all these values in the above equation, we get
Q= 10g x 0.46J/g°C x 75°C = 345J
Hence, 345 joules of heat is required.
To know more about required heat of a reaction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/878982
If parents wanted to pick their child's traits like hair color, gender, eye color, what would doctors have to do?
Answer:
Nothing
Explanation:
I would say this because the parents are picking the baby's traits and they make all the decisions. And i guess the doctor would have to follow the traits, if i'm right i tried
someone help ,, I'll give brainliest lolll .
Answer:
toxic substances to humans
Explanation:
Answer:
Toxic substance to humans
Explanation:
Lead is a naturally occurring element found in small amounts in the earth’s crust. While it has some beneficial uses, it can be toxic to humans and animals, causing health effects.
what does mass change to and what does it do
Answer:
Mass is the amount of matter in an object and does not change with location.
Explanation:
can someone help ill give 30 extra points if its right
Answer:
sweating
Explanation:
why do I need 20 words
Acidified water is electrolysed by using carbon electrodes. What is produced
at Negative carbon electrode
Answer:
Hydrogen gas
Explanation:
During electrolysis of acidified water, H+ ions are reduced to H2 gas at the negative carbon electrode (cathode) and hence hydrogen gas is liberated at cathode.
PLEASE WILL MARK BRAINLYIST
Answer:
3 i am pretty sure make me brainy i gust
Explanation:
Number 10 plz I will brainly
Answer:
3 m/s²
Explanation:
First, find the change in velocity.
13 - 1 = 12
Divide the change in velocity by the time it took to cross this distance.
12/4 = 3
3 m/s² is the average acceleration of the lizard.
what is the wave speed if the wave length is 8 and the frequency is 20
Answer:
160m/s
Explanation:
To find V Use the following formula V= F*W
V= Velocity F= Frequency W= Wavelength
V=20*8
=160m/s
How does the radius of the central atom affect the boiling points of Group 16 halides?
someone help ,, I'll give brainliest lolll .
Answer:
the correct answer is c, how easily something catches flames
Iron + --> iron sulphate + copper What is missing ? Iron sulphate Copper sulphate Copper oxideIron oxide
Answer:
Copper Sulphate is missing
What is a catalyst and why is it used in chemical reactions?
Answer:
A catalyst is a substance that can be added to a reaction to speed up the process without being absorbed by it. Catalysts usually work by lowering the activation energy or modifying the mechanism of a reaction. Proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions are known as enzymes.
Explanation:
define acidic salt with example
Answer:
[tex] \color{magenta} \huge{ \boxed{answer}}[/tex]
Acidic SaltAcid salts are a class of salts that produce an acidic solution after being dissolved in a solvent. Its formation as a substance has a greater electrical conductivity than that of the pure solvent. An acidic solution formed by acid salt is made during partial neutralization of diprotic or polyprotic acids.
hopefully help:)
Explanation:
✨use #CarryOnLearning to help our medical frontliners✨
#CarryOnLearningMikala pours a tablespoon of salt into a beaker of water. Diffusion will cause the salt molecules to dissolve in the molecules of water. How could Mikala increase the diffusion rate of the salt molecules?
A. Mikala could remove all sources of light from the beaker.
B. Mikala could slowly pour more water into the beaker.
C. Mikala could decrease the temperature of the solution.
D. Mikala could increase the temperature of the solution.
It’s cold outside and you decide to cook some pasta. As you boil the noodles, the kitchen window begins to fog up. Which processes are at work here?
boiling and freezing
vaporization and condensation
evaporation and thawing
condensation and evaporation
Answer:
condensation and evaporation
Explanation:
condensation forms when warm humid air contacts cold surface. during cold months.
What is the symbol for entropy? S ΔH H ΔS
Answer:
S
Explanation:
The symbol for entropy is S, and a change in entropy is shown as “delta” S or ΔS. If the entropy of a system increases, ΔS is positive. If the entropy of a system decreases, ΔS is negative.
why cant acid anhydrides(oxides) react with acids?
Answer:
Acidic oxides, or acid anhydride, are oxides that react with water to form an acid, or with a base to form a salt. They are oxides of either nonmetals or of metals in high oxidation states.
Explanation:
What element should I do a project on?
Answer:
Project scope statement?
Explanation:
it's good one just do research on it
PLSSSSSSSS ANSWERRRRR
what is the name of the part of a cell that allows molecules in in, such as glucose and oxygen?
Answer:
A plasma membrane is permeable to specific molecules that a cell needs. Transport proteins in the cell membrane allow for selective passage of specific molecules from the external environment. Each transport protein is specific to a certian molecule (indicated by matching colors).
3 – Simple Diffusion Across the Cell (Plasma) Membrane: The structure of the lipid bilayer allows small, uncharged substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, and hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, to pass through the cell membrane, down their concentration gradient, by simple diffusion.
Or Cell Membrane
Explanation:
Hope This HElp??
Please MArk Me Brainly!!
Calculate the pH after 0.10 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.40 M CH3NH2 and 0.80 M CH3NH3Cl. WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. Calculate the pH after 0.10 mol of HCl is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.40 M CH3NH2 and 0.80 M CH3NH3Cl. WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
why is it necessary to specify temperature when giving Ka value
Answer:
Because the equilibrium constant is only at constant at temperature. Changing the temperature changes the Ka.
GIVING BRAINLIEST AND THE REST OF MY POINTS!!!!! :D
A scientist made the following table showing the number of eggs laid by two different salmon. Based on this data, which fish has the best chance of their offspring surviving, and what type of adaptation is this?
A) Salmon #1, life cycle adaptation
B) Salmon #1, physical adaptation
C) Salmon #2, life cycle adaptation
D) Salmon #2, behavioral adaptation
Answer:
C
Explanation:I got it correct on a quiz I did that had this question