How many joules are utilized when
warming 5g of steam from 100°C to 120°C?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Q=mc(T2-T1)

Explanation:

Ti is the temperature

m is mass

c is specific heat capacity for steam

Q is heat, [Q]=J


Related Questions

What chemical formula did early instigators assume for water?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 Investigators  thought this meant that oxygen was eight times more massive than hydrogen. They presumed the  chem-ical form-ula for water to be H-O

Hope this helped!!!  .

PLEASE HELP ASAP THANKS!!!!

The diagram below shows a light ray striking a plane mirror surface at an angle of 40° to the normal. Which of the following diagrams shows the ray that is reflected from the plane mirror surface?

Answers

Answer:

3rd diagram

Explanation:

From the laws of reflection, we understood that the angle of incidence in equal to the angle of reflection.

For example, if a ray of light strikes a mirror at 60°, it reflected at the same angle (i.e 60°)

Considering the diagram given in the question above,

The ray of light strikes the mirror at 40°. Therefore, the light will be reflected with the same angle (i.e 40°)

Thus, the 3rd diagram gives the correct answer to the question.

A factory has 1200 workers of which 720 are male and the rast are female what percent of workers are female​

Answers

Answer:

Percent of Female Workers = 40%

Explanation:

The percentage of the female workers in the given group of workers can be easily found by the following formula:

[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{No.\ of\ Female\ Workers}{Total\ No.\ of\ Workers}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]

where,

Total No. of Workers = 1200

No. of Female Workers = Total Workers - No. of Male Workers

No. of Female Workers = 1200 - 720 = 480

Therefore,

[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{480}{1200}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]

Percent of Female Workers = 40%

5. What is the frequency of a sound wave when the speed of the sound is 340 m/s and has a wavelength of 1.21 m? 263 Hz 281 Hz O 328 Hz O 346 Hz​

Answers

Answer:

281 Hz

Explanation:

I am so so sorry if this is wrong. But good luck and have a good day


A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence equal to 35°. The angle between
the incident ray and the reflected ray is
A)
70°
B)

C)
55°
D)
35°

Answers

Answer:

55 degrees

Explanation:

A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence. The angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 70°. The correct option is A.

What is law of reflection?

The law states that angle of incidence of the incident ray is equal to the angle of reflection through a plane surface.

Here, angle of incidence of light on a plane mirror is 35°, then the angle of reflection will also be 35°.

i = r = 35°

Then the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray will be

i +r = 35 + 35 =70°

Thus, the correct option is A.

Learn more about law of reflection.

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How energy is converted from one form to other

Answers

Explanation:

Energy can be converted from one form to another. Examples: Gasoline (chemical) is put into our cars, and with the help of electrical energy from a battery, provides mechanical (kinetic) energy. ... Similarly, purchased electricity goes into an electric bulb and is converted to visible light and heat energy.

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another.  While energy can be transferred or transformed, the total amount of energy does not change – this is called energy conservation. For example, Electricity goes into an electric bulb and is converted to visible light and heat energy.

Hope this helped!!!

Suppose you needed to push a 1,500-N sofa up a frictionless ramp with a 30° angle. How much force would you have to apply to the sofa?Show your work below.

Answers

Answer:

1299N

Explanation:

GIven data

Weight W= 1500N

Angle Ф= 30°

The applied force up the frictionless ramp is gotten by applying the formula below

F= WcosФ

substitute

F=1500 cos 30

F = 1500*0.8660

F= 1299N

Hence the applied force is 1299N

Helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppopppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

I think it's 2 the photo is hard to tell what they are exactly talking about.

Please help! I will give Brainliest to first correct answer! :)

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

if its wrong pls tell me so i can correct myself

A student shakes a rope such that 20 complete vibrations are made in 4.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.

Answers

Answer:

The vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.

Explanation:

Given;

number of complete oscillation of the rope, n = 20

time taken to make the oscillations, t = 4.00 s

The vibrational frequency of the rope is calculated as follows;

[tex]Frequency = \frac{number \ of \ complete \ vibrations}{time \ taken} \\\\Frequency = \frac{20 }{4 \ s} \\\\Frequency = 5 \ Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.

I have no questions.

Answers

Answer: happy Ramadan

Explanation: thanks

CAN U HELP PLZZ? ;(
A 12kg aluminum box is sliding along a horizontal steel surface while experiencing a rightward applied force of 60N. The box has a displacement of 20m. Is this box in Equilibrium? *

A.)Yes, because the net force & net work is more than 0N
B.)Yes, because the net force & net work equals 0N
C.)No, because the net force & net work is more than 0N
D.)No, because the net force & net work equals 0N
E.)Need more info

Answers

Answer would be D sorry if wrong

Radio waves pass through us easily every day with no bad effects. Gamma Rays will kill you in large doses. What is the difference between these two forms of energy?

Answers

Answer:

gamma rays are super compact

Explanation:

as you move up the electromagnetic spectrum the wave lengths get shorter and shorter (higher and higher energy) gammas being the highest on the spectrum

Radio waves pass through us easily every day with no bad effects. Gamma Rays will kill you in large doses. the difference between these two forms of waves are in their energy.

What is wave ?

Wave is is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy as well as momentum . wave is characterized by amplitude, wavelength and phase. Amplitude is the greatest distance that the particles are vibrating. especially a sound or radio wave, moves up and down. Amplitude is a measure of loudness of a sound wave. More amplitude means more loud is the sound wave.

Wavelength is the distance between two points on the wave which are in same phase. Phase is the position of a wave at a point at time t on a waveform.

There are two types of the wave longitudinal wave and transverse wave.

The energy of the electromagnetic photon is given by frequency times plank's constant. Hence energy is directly proportional to the requency. The frequency of the radio waves is far smaller than the gamma rays hence it has low energy. this is the difference, which leads gammas rays  injurious to heath.

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An effect analogous to two-slit interference can occur with sound waves, instead of light. In an open field, two speakers placed 1.19 m apart are powered by the same function generator producing sine waves at 1,163 Hz frequency. Assume that the speed of sound is 340 m/s. A student walks along a line 12.5 m away and parallel to the line from one speaker to the other speakers. She hears an alternating pattern of loud and quiet, due to constructive and destructive interference. What is the distance between the central maximum and the first maximum (loud) position along this line in m

Answers

Answer:

3.04 m

Explanation:

The interference by diffraction of waves is noticeable only when the dimension of the opening through which the wave is passing through is comparable to the wavelength of the passing wave.

It is given that :

Distance between two speakers, d = 1.19 m

Speed of sound,  v = 340 m/s

The frequency is f = 1163 Hz

Distance the student walk along the line of the speaker, D = 12.5 m

We know the wavelength of the sound produced by the speakers is given by :

[tex]$\lambda=\frac{v}{f}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{340}{1163}$[/tex]

  = 0.29 m

Now the distance between the central maximum and the first maximum position is given by :

[tex]$y=\frac{\lambda D}{d}$[/tex]

  [tex]$=\frac{0.29 \times 12.5}{1.19}$[/tex]

 = 3.04 m

A hydrogen atom and a carbon atom move at the same speed. Which has the greater kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

The carbon atom has greater kinetic energy than a hydrogen atom.

Hope this helps! :)

Carbon atom has the greater kinetic energy.

What is meant by kinetic energy ?

Kinetic energy is defined as the energy attained by a body by virtue of its motion.

Here,

The speed of the hydrogen atom and carbon atom are the same.

Kinetic energy of hydrogen atom, KEн = 1/2 m(н) v(н)²

Kinetic energy of carbon atom, KEс = 1/2 m(с) v(с)²

where m and v are mass and speed respectively.

Taking the ratio,

KEн/KEс = m(н)/m(с)

KEн/KEс = 2/12

KEн/KEс = 1/6

KEс = 6KEн

Therefore the kinetic energy of carbon atom is 6 times the kinetic energy of hydrogen atom.

Hence,

Carbon atom has the greater kinetic energy.

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1) Calculate the ideal efficiency of a heat engine that takes in energy at 800 K and expels heat to a
reservoir at 300K ?

Answers

Answer:

Could you explain that more better?

Explanation:

19. Two waves traveling in opposite directions on a rope meet and undergo complete destructive interference.
Which of the following best
describes the waves a moment after the waves meet and coincide?
The waves no longer exist.
The waves continue unchanged.
The waves reflect and travel backward.
A single wave continues along the rope.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

During the mature stage of a thunderstorm, air moves

upwards
downwards
towards sea
towards land

Answers

Down wards because it’s right and right I need 20 letters

Answer: Downwards

Explanation: Upwards is only at the start of a thunderstorm when air moves towards the poles. During the mature stage, air moves down towards the equator.

Qs 5 pleaseeee help!!!

Answers

Answer:

Ok, first is important that you understand how the heat radiation works.

All the objects that have some heat energy in them, radiate some of that energy in the form of electromagnetic waves.

Particularly, the Sun radiates a lot of energy (at the point that if you step under the sunlight, you can feel on your skin the heat that comes from the sun, this is due to radiation).

Now, suppose that you have a thin coat of water over you, then the material that gets impacted by that radiation will be the water and not you, and then the energy is dissipated (some of the energy goes to your body and some go to the air)

This is one way in which spraying water over themselves helps the elephants to keep them cool.

Another way in which heat can be transferred is by conduction.

When you have a hot object and a cool object, and you put them together (so the objects touch each other), the heat will flow from the hotter object to the cooler object until both objects have the same temperature.

Then if the elephant body temperature is larger than the temperature of the water that the elephant sprays over his body, when the water touches the body some of the heat in the elephant body will be transferred to the coat of water, and in this way, the temperature of the elephant's body decreases.

These are the two ways we wanted to find.

In the example of a hammer hitting a nail, which is hit harder? the nail, the hammer, or they both hit equally?

Answers

Answer:

both hit qaulity

Explanation:

Newton's Third Law says that every interaction involves two forces - in this case (1) hammer pushes nail, and (2) nail pushes hammer. When a hammer hits a nail, Newton's Third Law says that the force that the hammer exerts on the nail is exactly the same size as the force the nail exerts on the hammer.

Help please:Calculate the mechanical energy of a bird flying at a speed of 10 m / s at an altitude of 15 m. If its mass is 150 g and the influence of gravitational force is 9.81 m / s²?​

Answers

Mass of the bird(m) = 150 g = 0.15 kg

Speed (v) = 10 m/s

Kinetic Energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}m v^{2} = \frac{1}{2} 0.15 (10)^{2}[/tex] = 7.5 J

Altitude (h) = 15 m

Gravitational Potential Energy = (0.15)(9.81)(15) = 22.0725 J

Mechanical Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy = 7.5 + 22.0725

= 29.5725 J

More people die cach year in the U.S. as a result of

Answers

I would say the Common Cold because it's the main reason why kids and adults miss school or work.

I hope this helps <3 :)

(also  please mark brainliest if you want to)

Answer:

For more than a decade, heart disease and cancer have claimed the first and second spots respectively as the leading causes of deaths in America. Together, the two causes are responsible for 46% of deaths in the United States. There is donation center's to help fight back against cancer and heart diseases, There are also of course places you can go to become a organ donner if there is no saving you from something... Hope this helps^_^

Explanation:

plz give brainliest and rating

A 12kg aluminum box is sliding along a horizontal steel surface while experiencing a rightward applied force of 60N. The box has a displacement of 20m. What is the Net Force acting on the box? *

A.)60N
B.)117.72N
C.)4.67 N
D.)-55.33N

Answers

The answer would be D sorry if wrong

7. The diagram shows a mercury manometer used to measure the pressure of gas in a container.
Atmospheric pressure is 76 cm of mercury.
gas
mercury
20cm
12 cm
What is the pressure of the gas?
56 cm of mercury
68 cm of mercury
C
84 cm of mercury
96 cm of mercury​

Answers

Answer: I didnt understand it sorrryryyyyyyy

Explanation:

How was our galaxy formed?

Answers

Answer:

according to big bang theory our galaxy was formed 13billion years ago and then made the stars and galaxies we see today. ... The universe began as a very hot, small, and dense superforce (the mix of the four fundamental forces), with no stars, atoms, form, or structure (called a "singularity).

Explain one inference scientists made about the interior of the Earth based on seismic waves. Use the words S & P waves in your answer. Use the word refract/bend in your answer

Answers

Answer:

"An earthquake radiates P and S waves in all directions and the interaction of the P and S waves with Earth's surface and shallow structure produces surface waves. Near an earthquake the shaking is large and dominated by shear-waves and short-period surface waves."  please rephrase this in your own words.

Explanation:

Im not sure if this helps but credits to: eqseis.geosc.psu.edu › Notes › waves_and_interior

How objects on Earth are affected by gravitational force.

Answers

Answer:

The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases. Both objects exert an equal attractive force on each other: a falling object is attracting the Earth with the same size force as the Earth is attracting it

what are conspiracy theories?​

Answers

Answer:

They are theories which have a really dark twist or meaning behind the whole theory, some conspiracy theories can also lead to a cliffhanger.

this questions pls help

Answers

Answer:

1. True

2. False

3. True

4. True

5. False

True, False, True, True, False :) !

the body acts on a force of 3N with the shoulder 20 cm. What is her moment?​

Answers

Answer:

0.6Nm

Explanation

Given

Force = 3N

Distance = 20cm = 0.2m

Moment = Force * perpendicular distance

Substitute

Moment = 3N  * 0.2

Moment = 0.6Nm

Hence her moment is 0.6Nm

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