How many atoms are in a 591 g sample of gold?
116,000 atoms
1.81 × 1024 atoms
3.00 atoms
3.60 × 1025 atoms

Answers

Answer 1

The number of atoms present in 591 g of gold is 1.81×10²⁴ atoms

Avogadro's hypothesis

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of Gold = 6.02×10²³ atoms

But

1 mole of gold = 197 g

Thus,

197 g of gold = 6.02×10²³ atoms

How to determine the atoms in 591 g of gold

197 g of gold = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Therefore,

591 g of gold = (591 × 6.02×10²³) / 197

591 g of gold = 1.81×10²⁴ atoms

Thus, 1.81×10²⁴ atoms is present in 591 g of gold.

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Related Questions

A two metal alloy is 85% iron by mass. How many grams of manganese are found in a 36 gram sample of the alloy?

Answers

Answer:

5.4g

Explanation:

Metal Alloy = Iron + Manganese

Composition of Iron = 85%

Mass of Alloy = 36 g

Mass of Iron =  85/100  * 36 = 30.6g

Mass of Manganese = Mass of Metal Alloy - Mass of Iron

Mass of Manganese  = 36g - 30.6 g =  5.4g

Please help me thanks:)

Answers

Answer:

where it goes

Explanation:

Answer:

I didn't do the observation that the question said so I can't help sorry

If the percent yield for the following reaction is 65.0%, and 30.0 g of NO2 are consumed in the reaction, how many grams of nitric acid, HNO3(aq), are produced?

3 NO2(aq) + H2O(l) --> 2 HNO3 (aq) + NO (g)

Answers

Answer:

17.8 grams HNO₃

Explanation:

Given:         3NO₂(g)        + 2H₂O(l) =>          2HNO₃         + NO

             30.0g/46g/mol                           2/3(0.652mol)

             = 0.652mol                                  = 0.435mol (theoretical)

actual yield (65.0%) = 0.65(0.435mol) = 0.283mol(63g/mol) = 17.8 grams HNO₃

You have a container which has the capacity to hold 3 L water. If it already has 2.25 L water in it, how much more water in mL can you still add to fill it completely?

Answers

3-2.25 = 0.75 L
0.75 L = 750 mL

Bobota
Level 1
Q2
What is the ability of a substance to
burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion?
DANGER
A. Chemical stability
B Reactivity
C Flammability
D. Conductivity

Answers

Answer:

chemical stability

Explanation:

g goodnight

A barometer is used to measure air pressure.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Т
F

Answers

True is the correct answer.

If you were to heat up a 1-kilogram rock and 1 kilogram of water, you would see that the rock both gains heat and loses heat faster than the water. If you allow them to cool down, which one will come back to room temperature faster?

Answers

Answer: If you were to heat up a 1-kilogram rock and 1 kilogram of water and allow them to cool down, you would notice that the rock returns to room temperature much faster than the water

Explanation:

Answer:

If you were to heat up a 1-kilogram rock and 1 kilogram of water and allow them to cool down, you would notice that the rock returns to room temperature much faster than the water.

Explanation:

edmentum/plato

Diffusion is the movement of water between the cell membrane.
O True
O False​

Answers

it is true good friend chip chip cherrio

True good luck hope it helps

Which of the following does not contain ionic bonds?


Sulfur dioxide

Aluminum oxide

Sodium oxide

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur dioxide

Explanation:

Sulfur dioxide does not contain ionic bonds.

Ionic bonds are formed by transfer of electrons while covalent bonds are formed by sharing of electrons.

Ionic bonds are also called electrovalent bonds. They are formed by transfer of electrons from one specie to another.

On the other hand covalent bonds are formed by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds are usually formed between two nonmetals while ionic bonds are usually formed between a metal and a nonmetal.

Sodium oxide is ionic because it is formed from sodium and oxygen (metal and nonmetal). The same applies to aluminium oxide.

The only compound formed from two nonmetals is Sulfur dioxide. It contains covalent bonds.

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A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains 3.30kg of water at 23.8°C. During the reaction 112.kJ of heat flows out of the bath and into the flask. Calculate the new temperature of the water bath. You can assume the specific heat capacity of water under these conditions is 4.18·J·g−1K−1. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. °C

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_2= 31.9\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, it is possible to propose an energy balance in order to illustrate how the heat released by the reaction is absorbed by the water:

[tex]-Q_{rxn}=Q_{water}[/tex]

Thus, since the heat released by the reaction is -112 kJ (-112000 J), it is possible to define the hear absorbed by the water in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature change:

[tex]-(-112000J)=m_{water}C_{water}(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

In such a way, it is possible to define the final temperature as shown below:

[tex]T_2=23.8\°C+\frac{112000J}{3300g*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C} }\\\\T_2= 31.9\°C[/tex]

Best regards!

HELP PLEASE!! (100 points)
Describe what happens to particles of matter as you cool the matter to absolute zero
(OK). In your description, be sure to explain the changes in kinetic energy and
particle motion

Answers

Answer:

As you cool a matter to absolute zero, their kinetic energy reduces significantly and the molecules slows down and begins to aggregate together. ... As heat is added, the molecules gain more kinetic energy. This shown in their increase motion. When heat is withdrawn, the particles slows down hope this helped

Salt is an ionic compound that is produced when a cation and an anion from an acid-base reaction combine, and solutions of salts can be neutral, acidic, or basic, depending on the acid-base properties of the constituent cations and anions.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The statement given regarding salt is correct,

Salt is ionic in nature, as it is composed of a positive ion, i.e. , cation and a negative ion, i.e. , anion.

Salt can be made by the combination of respective acid and base.

There are three nature of salt, acid, base and neutral.

Hence, from the given statement of the question,

The correct option is a. True.

What happens because of nuclear fusion?
A. Earth experiences cold temperatures neede to sustain life.
B. Plants are unable to produce their own food.
C. Animals receive too much heat and begin to die out.
D Earth is provided with heat and light energy needed to sustain life.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

A 0.00215-g sample of polystyrene, a polymer composed of carbon and hydrogen, produced 0.00726 g of CO2 and 0.00148 g of H2O in a combustion analysis. What is the empirical formula for polystyrene?

Answers

Answer:

CH

Explanation:

Polystyrene is composed only by C and H.

We can calculate the number of C moles contained in the original sample mass (0.00215 g), using the produced mass of CO₂:

0.00726 g CO₂ ÷ 44 g/mol = 1.65x10⁻⁴ mol CO₂

As 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of CO₂ were produced, in the polystyrene sample there were 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of C.

Now we calculate how many moles of H₂O were produced:

0.00148 g H₂O ÷ 18 g/mol = 8.22x10⁻⁵ mol H₂O

The number of H moles produced is double the amount of H₂O moles, so in the polystyrene sample there were 1.64x10⁻⁴ moles of H.

The number of C and H moles are the same, this means the empirical formula is CH.

Barry makes a hypothesis that driving with his windows closed will increase
his gas mileage. If the gas mileage does not change, what should Barry do
next?
A. Conclude that the gas additive has gone bad
B. Assume that the hypothesis is not useful because it made a wrong
prediction
C. Change the results to show that the hypothesis is correct
D. Repeat the experiment to confirm the result

Answers

Answer: D. Repeat the experiment to confirm the results

Which describes the proper way to use an eye wash station?
Keep your contact lenses in place.
Press on your eyelids firmly.
Rinse your eyes for fifteen minutes.
Call the paramedics for instructions.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Rinsing your eyes thoroughly is the proper way to was your eyes out.

1. Take your contacts out as they can get stuck in your eye.

2. Don’t press on your eyes as you will just rub in the chemical substance more.

3. Can’t call the paramedics as you should rinse your eyes immediately.

Rinse your eyes for 15 min

The simpler compounds/elements in a synthesis reaction will be in the___ side of the chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

Reactants

Explanation:

Synthesis is where two simpler compounds or elements combine. The left side with the simple elements are the reactants and the complicated synthesized compound is the product side.

Why do materials interact to light differently?

Answers

Answer:

Refracted (refraction) – the bending of transmitted light as it travels across the boundary of one material into another material in which it's speed is different. Unlike diffraction, this change in direction of light occurs because light is changing its speed in the different substances in it traveling in.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

What physical property is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table?

Answers

gas state at room temperature.

The physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table is the gaseous state at room temperature.

What are Physical properties?

Physical properties may be defined as those properties of matter that do not involves any chemical manifestation or appearance within the element. These properties are measurable and state the alteration between momentary states. Some examples of physical properties are as follows:

Physical appearance or color.Hardness of elementDensity.Melting and boiling points.Electrical conductivity.

The groups located in the rightmost column of the periodic table are known as the halogens and the noble gases. These elements are typically gaseous in phase at room temperature. Apart from this, halogens also have high electronegativities because these elements have seven electrons in their valence electrons.

Therefore, the gaseous state at room temperature is the physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table.

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When a solid turns into a liquid what is happening to the relationship between the forces?

Answers

The particles will move faster and further apart. There will be more energy in the particles due to the heat.

A cell is placed in a salt solution that has the same concentration as the inside of the cell. What will happen to the cell

A. The cell will contract
B. The cell will expand slightly
C. The cell will burst
D. The cell will remain the same size

By the way I had to ask again because I f forgot to put the answer choices​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If not B then its d

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This would be an isotonic solution. If a cell is placed in a solution of salt with the same concentration of salt in the cell, nothing will happen.

species evolve at different rates. for example, bacteria are unlikely to become extinct because they adapt more quickly than mammals to environmental changes. which pf the following best explains this difference


A: Bacteria reproduce more rapidly, allowing species to evolve more quickly

B:Bacterial populations are more isolated, permitting increases in genetic variability

C:certain bacteria grow more steadily over time, giving an evolutionary advantage over mammals

D: Individual bacteria have the same genes, providing opportunities for increased biodiversity in one population.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Species evolve at different rates. for example, bacteria are unlikely to become extinct because they adapt more quickly than mammals to environmental changes. Bacteria reproduce more rapidly, allowing species to evolve more quickly best explains this difference. Therefore, option A is correct.

What allows bacteria to evolve so quickly ?

Bacterial species evolve quickly because of their large populations, which provide numerous opportunities for mutations, and because they readily exchange genetic information, even between species. Some of this genetic diversity influences drug sensitivity or resistance, providing material for Darwinian selection.

Bacteria are among the world's fastest reproducing organisms, doubling every 4 to 20 minutes. Some pathogenic strains of E. coli grow quickly.

Bacterial populations evolve antibiotic resistance so quickly due to their fast generation times, large population sizes, and unique gene acquisition methods. These are some of the reasons bacteria have been so successful in evolution.

Thus, option A is correct.

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PLEASE HELP ME ASAP AND DONT GUESSSS!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Digestive

Explanation:

It is necessary for the body to function so it is technically an organ

Answer:

[tex]Question ...4 : D[/tex]

[tex]Question...5: B[/tex]

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Have a nice day

Which of these items is made up of one or more molecules?
Gold
Hydrogen
Salt
Neon

Answers

2 one hope it’s right

The item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is a Molecule?

A molecule may be defined as a group of one or more atoms that are held together by numerous chemical bonds. It is the smallest particle of a substance that has all sorts of physical and chemical properties of that substance.

Among the given options, gold and neon are the elements, while salt is a compound. Hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules bearing the formula H2. It is colorless, tasteless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible. Hydrogen in its molecular form is more common.

A hydrogen molecule is one of the simplest possible molecules which significantly consists of two protons and two electrons. These protons and electrons are remarkably held together by electrostatic forces.

Therefore, the item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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The equilibrium constant, Kc, is calculated using molar concentrations. For gaseous reactions another form of the equilibrium constant, Kp, is calculated from partial pressures instead of concentrations. These two equilibrium constants are related by the equation Kp=Kc(RT)Δn where R=0.08206 L⋅atm/(K⋅mol), T is the absolute temperature, and Δn is the change in the number of moles of gas (sum moles products - sum moles reactants). For example, consider the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) for which Δn=2−(1+3)=−2. Part A For the reaction 2A(g)+3B(g)⇌C(g) Kc = 63.2 at a temperature of 81 ∘C . Calculate the value of Kp. Express your answer numerically.

Answers

Answer:

Kp = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶

Explanation:

We have the chemical equation:

2 A(g) + 3 B(g)⇌ C(g)

In which A and B are the reactants and C is the product. We calculate first the change in the number of moles of gas (Δn or dn):

dn= (sum moles products - sum moles reactants)

   = (moles C - (moles A + moles B))

   = (1 - (2+3))

   = 1 - 5

   = -4

We have also the following data:

Kc = 63.2

T= 81∘C + 273 = 354 K

R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (it is a constant)

Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression for the relation between Kp and Kc:

[tex]Kc = (RT)^{dn}[/tex]= (0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 354 K)⁻⁴ = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶


Pleaseeeee guysssss

Explain Which enthalpy diagram shows that the reaction above is an exothermic reaction that produces -550 kJ of heat? Why? The

Answers

Answer:

no answer of this question

What is the first step in this
experiment?

Answers

Cutting the cardboard would be the first step

Answer: Cut the card borad

Explanation:

Which gas will have the least collisions between its particles?

A. Helium at 20 C
B. Oxygen at -45 C
C. Carbon dioxide at 80 C
D. Argon at 265 K

Answers

AWNSER: A.


WHY: oxygen we breathe so there’s nothing too bad about oxygen carbon dioxide yes it’s kind of thick air though it won’t work so helium is the only good answer here

The gas that has the least collisions between its particle is helium at 20° C. The correct option is A.

What is collision?

Collision is a term used when two particles or object collides or clash and there is an exchange or transformation of energy between them. When a collision happens, the force is exerted on each other.

Helium is the second most abundant element present in the atmosphere. It is the lightest gas and its particle collides when there is an increase in the temperature.

Thus, the correct option is A. Helium at 20° C., regarding the collision of particles between its particles.

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Each element is made of
A.many types of atoms
B.the periodic table
C.one type of atom
D.molecules

Answers

Many types of atoms is the correct answer

3x + 4y - 3z) - (2x - 6y + 7z)

x + 10y - 10z
x + 10y - 10z

x -10y - 10z

Answers

Answer: x + 10y - 10z is the answer

Explanation:

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