Answer:
Nature uses microorganisms to carry out fermentation processes, and for thousands of years mankind has used yeasts, moulds and bacteria to make food products such as bread, beer, wine, vinegar, yoghurt and cheese, as well as fermented fish, meat and vegetables.
Explanation:
The manner in which several different ions and molecules move through a cell membrane is shown in the diagram above. For each lon or molecule, the relative concentration on each side of the
membrane is indicated. Which of the following accurately describes one of the movements taking place?
A
Glucose is transported into the cell by active transport
Subm
B
Nat is transported into the cell by active transport
с
The movement of glucose through the membrane requires ATP hydrolysis
D
Na transport out of the cell requires ATP hydrolysis
Answer:
The correct answer is - D . Na transport out of the cell requires ATP hydrolysis
Explanation:
Sodium-ion moves or transported from the inside of the cell to the outside the cell by the process called active transport. Active transport takes place takes place when the movement is against the concentration gradient to a higher concentration area through the cell membrane.
Active transport requires energy in order to transport the molecules or ions from low concentration to high concentration. In sodium-potassium pump get the energy from the hydrolysis of the ATP.
The given diagram represents the transport of sodium out of the cell using active transport. Active transport utilises the energy or ATP released during respiration. The correct answer is that sodium is transported out of the cell requires ATP.
Active transport is defined as the transport in which molecules move from lower to higher concentration, against the concentration gradient. The active transport requires the hydrolysis of energy to move across the cell. The sodium-potassium pump follows the active transport, such that:
The pumping of ions against the concentration gradient requires the addition of energy. The high-energy molecule is used to facilitate the active transport of sodium ions during the sodium-potassium pump.Therefore, the image represents the sodium is transported out of the cell by active transport.
To know more about active transport, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/14213095?referrer=searchResults
Exposure the radiation such as an X-ray may change the sequence of
nitrogen bases in DNA. What is this specifically called?
1) a mutation
2) a translation
3 ) a replication
4) a transcription
Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
Science
A cell has many structures inside it. All of these structures are held in the cell by its covering. What is this covering called?
OA. nucleus
ОВ.
mitochondria
OC.
cell membrane
OD. chloroplast
What are the results of desertification
Answer:
Desertification affects topsoil, groundwater reserves, surface runoff, human, animal, and plant populations. Water scarcity in drylands limits the production of wood, crops, forage, and other services that ecosystems provide to our community.
Explanation:
loss of farmland
Aerobic respiration has 3 stages: glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, electron transport
chain. What happens in each stage? How many ATP molecules made during
each stage?
What happens in each stage?
GLYCOLYSIS: "In glycolysis, glucose—a six-carbon sugar—undergoes a series of chemical transformations. In the end, it gets converted into two molecules of pyruvate, a three-carbon organic molecule. In these reactions, ATP is made, and NAD+ is converted to NADH." (Khan Academy)
KREB'S CYCLE: "This is a central driver of cellular respiration. It takes acetyl CoA—produced by the oxidation of pyruvate and originally derived from glucose—as its starting material and, in a series of redox reactions, harvests much of its bond energy in the form of NADH, FADH2, and ATP molecules. The reduced electron carriers—NADH and FADH2—generated in the TCA cycle will pass their electrons into the electron transport chain and, through oxidative phosphorylation, will generate most of the ATP produced in cellular respiration." (Khan Academy)
ELECTRON TRANSPORT: "In the electron transport chain, electrons are passed from one molecule to another, and energy released in these electron transfers is used to form an electrochemical gradient." (Khan Academy)
How many ATP molecules made during each stage?
GLYCOLYSIS: 2 ATP
KREB'S CYCLE: 2 ATP
ELECTRON TRANSPORT: 34 ATP
Khan academy is the best for breaking down processes in chemistry! I used khan all the time when I had trouble understanding chemistry last year.
Hope this helps! Please correct me if im wrong!
What is the answer for this and plz give an explanation!?!?!
PLz this is really hard
Answer:
flourine because its made with more chemicals and more flamible
Explanation:
Answer: Fluorine
Explanation: The reason being is because... Since Fluorine has a great amount of electromagnetically it reacts at greater amounts. Than phosphorus.
A disruption in the soil cycle results in increased runoff into the ocean.
O True
False
Which of the following would be most likely to cause a mutation?
A. the addition of nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand
B. the insertion of a mismatched nucleotide into a DNA strand
C. the unwinding of the DNA strand
D. the synthesis of short stretches of DNA
Answer:
i think its B
Explanation:
its B.........
Is Mayonaise an Instrument?