How is an acid or base like a solution? How is it different?

Answers

Answer 1
Acid is a kind of chemical compound that when dissolved in water gives a solution with H+ ion activity more than purified water. A base is an aqueous substance that donates electrons, accept protons or release hydroxide (OH-) ions. An acid is a proton donor. While a base is a proton acceptor.

Related Questions

Diamonds are one of the hardest materials known. Hardness is how resistant a material
is to being scratched by another material. If two samples of metal that appear identical
are scratched by a diamond, is that sufficient to determine that they are the same metal?
Why or why not?

Answers

No that would not be sufficient information One because they only used one Diamond while they used two metal meaning that could just be a strong Diamond.

6. How is Avogadro’s number used to convert moles into particles?

Answers

Explanation:

Avogadro's number is a very important relationship to remember: 1 mole = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 atoms, molecules, protons, etc. To convert from moles to atoms, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number.

Calculate the volume which 1.00 mole of a gas occupies at STP.

Answers

Answer:

22.4 L

Explanation:

A gas at STP will possess the following;

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Temperature (T) = 273K

General gas constant (R) = 0.0821 Latm/molK

Using the general gas law formula to calculate the volume a gas of 1 mol will contain;

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273 ÷ 1

V = 22.41/1

V = 22.4 litres

What happens to the sugar that plants make during photosynthesis?

F
It is recycled in the soil and through the roots so other consumers
can grow
It is released by the stoma in the leaves and made available to
other consumers
It is used for growth and maintenance of the plant and a small
amount is available to feed consumers.
None of the above

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

plants use sunlight water and the gases in the air to make glucose which is aform of sugar

Please help me!! :DDDDD

Answers

Answer:

i think b

Explanation:

the answer is B! the lungs inhales oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? position mchotion​

Answers

Answer:

..... yep

Explanation:

tep no yep no hyshshshss

motion results in the kinetic energy of an object

HELPPPP!!!
Which element has the greatest atomic size?

a) Francium
b) Hydrogen
c) Rubidium
d) Sodium

Answers

Answer:

A. Francium

Explanation:

I'm not for sure but I believe this is correct. Hope it helps:)

How much water is needed to prepare a .50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride??

Answers

The amount of water needed to prepare a 0.50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride is 1L.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

Volume = no of moles ÷ molarity

According to this question, 0.50 molal solution is used to prepare 0.50 moles of sodium chloride. The volume of the solution is calculated as follows:

Volume = 0.50 moles ÷ 0.5M

Volume = 1L

Therefore, the amount of water needed to prepare a 0.50 molal solution using 0.50 moles of sodium chloride is 1L.

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HELP PLEASE ||Suppose you add water to a 6 g of sugar to make a solution with a concentration of 3 g/L. What is the total volume of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

2 L

Explanation:

Divide the mass by the concentration to find the volume.

(6 g)/(3g/L) = 2 L

According to the concept of solubility, in order to make solution of sugar the total volume of solution is 2 g/L.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

In order to calculate total volume of solution divide mass/ concentration that is 6/3=2 g/L.

Thus, the total volume of the solution is 2 g/L.

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Mg(OH)2 + 2 HBr à MgBr2 + 2 H2O

Answer the questions below based on the above reaction. Answer with the correct number of significant figures. Show your work! Each question is worth 8 points. 1 point for sig figs, 1 point for correct final unit, 3 points for correct final answer, 2 points for correct molar masses, and 1 point for dimensional analysis table.

1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?

Answers

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;

Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HBr (aq) → MgBr2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 1 mol of  MgBr2

Converting to masses using;

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Molar mass of HBr = 80.91 g/mol

Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol

This means;

(2 * 80.91 = 161.82g) of HBr produces (1 * 184.113 = 184.113g) MgBr2

18.3g would produce x

161.82 = 184.113

18.3 = x

x = (184.113 * 18.3 ) / 161.82 = 20.8 g

2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?

Converting the mass to mol;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 18.3 / 80.91 = 0.226 mol

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr produces 2 mol of H2O

0.226 mol would produce x

2 =2

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 2 / 2 = 0.226 mol

3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?

From the reaction;

2 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of Mg(OH)2

18.3g of HBr =  0.226 mol

2 = 1

0.226 = x

x = 0.226 * 1 /2

x = 0.113 mol

ASAP
The directions "shake well before using" are listed on special types of heterogeneous mixtures called
A- Solutions
B- Suspensions

Answers

I am currently learning this and I would say Suspensions!

Hope this helps :)

5. Keratin and collagen are examples of *
li​

Answers

Answer:

Structural proteins

Explanation:

Glad I could Help Pls Brainliest

What is the concentration of a solution of HBr if 0.40 L is neutralized by 0.20 L of 0.50M solution of LiOH?

Answers

Since the mole ratio is 1 to 1 for this reaction, you can just use M1V1 = M2V2 to solve, given that 1 refers to HBr and 2 refers to LiOH.

M1 = ?
V1 = 0.40 L
M2 = 0.50 M
V2 = 0.20 L

M1(0.40) = (0.50)(0.20)

Solve for M1 —> M1 = (0.50)(0.20)/0.40 = 0.25 M HBr

which factor prompts flowering in most plants?​

Answers

The answer to question is B have a nice day

W + BgCz2 --> WCz + Bg
Balance this equation

Answers

Answer: W + BgCz2 arrow WCz + Bg

2 W + BgCz2 arrow  2 WCz + Bg

Explanation:

Cz has 2 so you balcne the other side of WCz.

Since you Balcanes the Cz you changed the W and you Balcanes the other W on the left side.

Please help Me I really need it

Answers

Can you show the question that goes with those answer pls

Human body cells are made by doing what ? ​

Answers

Answer:

When cells become damaged or die the body makes new cells to replace them. This process is called cell division. One cell doubles by dividing into two. Two cells become four and so on.

Explanation:

At what point is a base no longer added during a titration?

A. when the pH increases suddenly in the flask

B. when the phenolphthalein remains clear in the flask

C. before the solution in the flask reaches the equivalency point

D. before half of the base is completely drained from the burette​

Answers

Answer:

when the pH increases suddenly in the flask

Explanation:

I think it's right. :)

When the pH increases suddenly in the flask at that point is a base no longer added during a titration.

What is titration?

Titration is a typical quantitative chemical analysis procedure used in laboratories to quantify the concentration of a specified analyte. The titrant or titrator is a reagent that is produced as a standard solution with a known concentration as well as volume.

What is pH?

The pH scale, which originally stood for "potential of hydrogen," is used to describe the acidity as well as basicity of aqueous solutions. The pH of acidic solutions is lower than that of basic as well as alkaline solutions.

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What is the net ionic equation for the reaction below?
2H+ + CO32– + 2Na+ + 2OH– 2Na+ + CO32– + 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

The given reaction in your problem is the ionic equation for an acid (carbonic acid) reacting with a base (sodium hydroxide). All components of the reaction are then written in ionic form except for reactant weak electrolytes and the driving force product compound of the reaction (H2O). See following explanation.

Explanation:

Metathesis Rxn: molecular equation of rxn      

H₂CO₃(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) => Na₂CO₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Ionic Equation: shows all components of the reaction

H₂CO₃(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) => 2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

H₂CO₃(aq)  wk. electrolyte and H₂O(l) driving force compound are not shown ionized in ionic equation. Only strong electrolytes that ionize 100%; i.e., salts and strong acids and bases.

Net Ionic Equation: shows only the reactive components without the spectator ions (nonreactive components), in this case, the Na⁺(aq) ions.

H₂CO₃(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) =>  CO₃²⁻(aq)  + 2H₂O(l)

What is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

A sample of gas has an initial volume of 15 L and an initial pressure of 4.5 atm. If the pressure changes to 1.8 atm, what is the new volume, assuming that the temperature remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

37.5 L

Explanation:

Initial Volume, V1 = 15L

Initial Pressure P1 = 4.5 atm

Final Pressure, P2 = 1.8 atm

Final Volume V2 = ?

The relationship between these variables is given as;

P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = PIV1 / P1

Inserting the values;

V2 = 4.5 * 15 / 1.8

V2 = 37.5 L

Answer: The new volume is 37.5L

Explanation:

The question is solved using the principle and formula of a gas law known as the Boyle's law. Boyle's law states that provided the temperature remains constant, the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. Expressing the statement mathematically:

P ∝ 1/V, (where p is equal to pressure and V is volume)

Therefore PV = a constant

If a gas at pressure P1 and Volume V1 changes at constant temperature to pressure P2 and volume V2 then:

P1V1 = P2V2.

Using the formula to solve the question:

P1 = 4.5atm

P2 = 1.8atm

V1= 15L

V2 = ?

V2 = P1V1/P2

V2= 4.5 × 15 /1.8

V2 = 67.5/1.8

V2 = 37.5 L

Therefore the new volume is 37.5L

Miscible liquids that have different boiling points can be separated by _______.
A.filtration
B.distillation
C.chromotagraphy
D.evaporation
Please help it's due soon

Answers

i believe it's b) distillation

Calculate the change in heat (Q) that occurs when 38.68grams of steam at 304°C cools to liquid water at 197°C. (cp = 4.184 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

Change in heat (Q) = -1.7316 x 10⁴

Explanation:

Given:

Mass m = 38.68 g

Change in temperature Δt = (197-304) = -107°C

Specific heat C = 4.184 J/g°C

Find:

Change in heat (Q)

Computation:

Change in heat (Q) = (C)(m)(Δt)

Change in heat (Q) = (4.184)(38.68)(-107)

Change in heat (Q) = -1.7316 x 10⁴

Number 2 plssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

Its located on North America

The chemical analysis of a compound gave the percentage composition by mass: Carbon 40%, Hydrogen 6.67% and Oxygen 53.3%. The relative formula mass of a compound is 180. What is the molecular formula of this compound? ​

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6

Explanation:

I attached the method for solving above.

Find the molar mass of CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

molar mass of caco3 is

100.0869 g/ mol

what is change in science

Answers

Answer:

Scientific change is: "Any change in the scientific mosaic, i.e. a transition from one accepted theory to another or from one employed method to another. "

Explanation:

How is the periodic table organised?

Answers

The periodic table brings order to information about the chemical elements. The chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. The horizontal rows are called periods and the vertical columns are called groups. Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties.

Periodic table is organized on atomic number left to right and rows are periods columns are groups hope it helps

_Al + _Fe(NO3)2 -->_Fe + __Al(NO3)3

Answers

4Al+6Fe(NO3)2= 6Fe+4Al(NO3)3

How many moles of steam are produced when 5.74 moles of octane (C8H18) react?

Answers

This is a combustion reaction, which always has the hydrocarbon and oxygen as reactants and then carbon dioxide and water (which is steam in this case) as products.

C8H18 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O

Balance your carbons first. You want to get 8 carbons on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + H2O

Now balance your hydrogens. You want 18 hydrogens on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

Now balance your oxygens. You have 2 on the left and 25 on the right. The O2 reactant needs a coefficient of 12.5 to balance this.

C8H18 + 12.5O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

However, you can’t have decimals for coefficients in a reaction. So, multiply everything by 2.

2C8H18 + 25O2 —> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Now, use your mole ratio of 18 mol H2O for every 2 mol C8H18 to solve.

5.74 mol C8H18 • (18 mol H2O / 2 mol C8H18) = 51.7 mol H2O (steam)
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