Answer:
by the signals sent by different organs of the digestive system to the brain
Mitosis vs. Meiosis answer chart
Answer:
why do cells divide is mitosis
mitosis is understood to involve five phases
how many daughter cells produced in mitosis two
how many daughter cells produced in meiosis four daughter cells
A condition in which every cell in the body has an extra set of chromosomes is not compatible with life. In some cases, a change in the number of chromosomes occurs only in certain cells. When an individual's cells differ in their chromosomal makeup, it is known as chromosomal mosaicism .
HOPE THIS helps
Explanation:
Mitosis is used to produce daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cells. The cell copies - or 'replicates' - its chromosomes, and then splits the copied chromosomes equally to make sure that each daughter cell has a full set.
[tex]\Large{\textbf{Mitosis:}}[/tex]
The cells undergo mitotic division to increase the number of cells to replace the worn out cells and for growth.In Mitosis, there are 4 stages, they are, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase.In mitosis, cell divide once to form 2 daughter cells.In mitosis 2 daughter cells are produced.No, Chromosomal Number remains the same in mitosis i.e. 46.The final result of mitosis is two identical cells which are called daughter cells[tex]\Large{\textbf{Meiosis:}[/tex]
In meiosis, cells divide to produce gametes(i.e. sex cells) for the sexual reproduction.Meiosis occurs in 2 division i.e. Meiosis 1 and Meiosis 2(It is just Mitosis). The stages that are involved in these 2 division are 8.The stages of Meiosis 1 are,
(a) Prophase (which is sub-divided into 5 more stages which are Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene and Diakinesis)
(b) Metaphase,
(c) Anaphase,
(d) Telophase.
The Stages of Meiosis 2 are, Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase and Anaphase which are same as mitosis.
3. In meiosis, Cell divides twice.
4. In meiosis, 4 daughter cells are produced.
5. Yes, the chromosomal number in mitosis is reduced to half than normal i.e. 23
6. In meiosis, the final result is 4 haploid cells. If meiosis occurs in male then these haploid cells will be called sperms, if it occurs in female then they are called Ova(egg).
_____________________________________Just to give you some insight knowledge of Meiosis Im adding some extra points
[tex]\Huge\textbf{Meiosis:}[/tex]
Meiosis is a special type of cell division, which occurs only in the germ cells during the process of development and maturation to form gametes. It consists of two successive cell divisions,
Meiosis 1 : First meiotic division, that reduces the NUMBER of chromosomes i.e. the parent cell is diploid(46 Chromosomes) and the daughter cells are haploid(23 Chromosome). It also causes genetic variation in the haploid by cross linkage.
Meiosis 2 : Second meiotic division (Meiosis II) starts with two haploid parent cells and ends with four haploid daughter cells. Meiosis 2 like Meiosis 1, does not reduce the NUMBER OF CHROMOSOME that means the forming 4 daughter cells are haploid and their number of chromosome remains the same as the parent. BUT Haploid cells that go into the meiosis 2 have MORE AMOUNT OF CHROMOSOME THAN USUAL, thus MEIOSIS 2 REDUCES the amount of chromosome rather than the number of chromosome.
The DNA of the primitive germs cells is replicated prior to the meiosis 1 only and there is no replication of DNA before Meiosis 2. The four final cells reulting from the two meiotic divisions are not only haploid(i.e. containing 23 chromosome) but they are also containing 1n amount of DNA so that when the gametes fuse together forming a zygote, both the amount and number of chromosome and DNA remains SAME.
_____________________________________
[tex]\Large\text{Why is Meiosis Important?}[/tex]
Meiosis is essential for the sexual reproduction of eukaryotic organisms because it enables genetic diversity through recombination, and the repair of genetic defects.
It contributes in genetic reassorment which ensures the genetic diversity in the offsprings. The genetic reassortment takes place by following two mechanisms:
During the prophase of meiosis 1, crossing over of genetic material between the homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes takes place which causes exchange of DNA fragments between the chromosome resulting is genetic diversity. During the anaphase of the first meiotic division, there is random distribution of maternal and paternal homologous chromosomes among the daughter cells which are produced as a result of meiotic division._____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'
2. Which of the following is NOT a mutagen?
radiation
cosmetic products
carcinogens
organic food
Answer:
Organic Food
Explanation:
Brainlest please!!
how does the skin increase body heat through metabolic rate?
Answer:
Your skin regulates your body temperature through blood vessels and through the process of sweating. The skin is in effect your body's thermostat. When you're out in cold weather, your skin triggers shivering so the blood vessels will contract and keep you as warm as possible.
Explanation:
I hope that this answer has helped you to more thoroughly understand your question asked. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to ask them below.
Have a great rest of your day/night!
Which of the following is NOT a macromolecule needed for a well- balanced diet
Fats/Lipids
Vitamins/Minerals
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
I believe its Vitamins/Minerals
Two parents have eyebrows that are connected (unibrow). This describes their phenotype. The unibrow is a recessive trait. What is their genotype?
does anyone know how to mark someone Brainllest?
Answer:
it should say it on the answer box
Explanation:
.True or False: Most mutations are neutral; they have little or no effect.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
the majority of mutations are neutral in their effects on the organisms in which they occur . beneficial mutations may become more common through natural selection. harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer :))
PLZ HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY!!!
Why is figure 3 more helpful than figure 2?
Answer:
You are more easily able to see the correlation between the two values
Explanation:
When the heart is working inside the body, the job of the atria is to
A. Increase the blood pressure
B. Regulate the heartbeat
C. Suck blood from the incoming veins
D. Fill the Ventricles
Answer:
D. Fill the ventricles.
Explanation:
The medical definition is "an anatomical cavity or passage especially : a chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into a ventricle or ventricles."
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is D. Fill the Ventricles.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
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Questions
Which of the following will occur if a plant
species is exposed to an environment that
exceeds its tolerance range?
Choose an answer
The species will change its tolerance
range.
The species will not be affected.
The species will be stressed.
The species will continue to thrive.
1. Elaborar resumen del texto sobre los estados de la materia( usar alguna estrategia: mapa mental, conceptual, historia, cuento)
Answer:
Sólido, líquido, gas y plasma.
Explicación:
Materia son las sustancias que ocupan espacio y tienen peso. Hay cuatro estados de la materia, es decir, sólido, líquido, gas y plasma. Todos los materiales presentes en este universo en estos cuatro estados. Los estados de la materia cambian con el aumento o la disminución de la temperatura del material. si la materia sólida se calienta, se derrite y cambia a estado líquido y luego gaseoso mientras que, por otro lado, la temperatura decreciente conduce a la condensación y congelación de la materia que causa el cambio de estado gaseoso a líquido y sólido. El plasma está formado por un gas de iones, átomos o moléculas.
1. Explain the origin of the word biology.
The word biology comes from the Greek word bios, meaning life, and logos, meaning study.
which of the following would astronomers most likely measure in light-years distance between stars distance between the earth and the moon?
Answer:
Astronomical unit usually refers to that unit which represents the mean distance starting from the center of the earth to the center of the sun. The distance from the sun to all the planets and other astronomical bodies are represented in the astronomical unit. It is denoted by AU. This unit is mainly used by the Planetary scientists and the Astronomers, as it is helpful in understanding the relative distance between two objects in the solar system.
Explanation:
Answer:
distance between stars
Explanation:
The distance between the Earth and the stars is enormous. As a result, larger units like light-years are useful for expressing these distances. When a star is eight light-years away from the Earth, the light from that star takes eight years to reach us. To put it another way, the light that we see today originated from that star eight years ago.
The astronomical unit usually refers to the unit that indicates the average distance between the earth's center and the sun's center. The astronomical unit represents the distance between the sun and all of the planets and other celestial bodies. AU is the abbreviation for it. Planetary scientists and astronomers mostly utilize this unit because it aids in determining the relative distance between two objects in the solar system.
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What was the first eon of the Precambrian?
Archean
Paleozoic
Hadean
Answer:
The Archean Eon was preceded by the Hadean Eon, an informal division of geologic time spanning from about 4.6 billion to 4 billion years ago and characterized by Earth's initial formation. Records of Earth's primitive atmosphere and oceans emerge in the earliest Archean (Eoarchean Era).
Answer:
the Hadean Eon
Explanation:
(NO FILES)Organisms living in a bog environment must be able to tolerate nitrogen-poor acidic conditions. Bog plants such as the Venus flytrap and Sundew are able to obtain
their nitrogen by attacking and consuming insects. These plants produce chemicals that break down the insects into usable compounds. These chemicals present in the bog plants that break down the insects mentioned in the reading passage are most likely...
Question 5 options:
hormones
lipids
enzymes
carbohydrates
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The chemicals present in the bog plants that break down the insects mentioned in the reading passage are most likely enzymes.
ENZYMES:
Enzymes are substances that act as biological catalyst and regulate biochemical reactions in living organisms. Some enzymes are digestive in function i.e. they breakdown certain specific substances. According to this question, bog plants such as the Venus flytrap and Sundew are able to obtain their nitrogen by attacking and consuming insects. These plants produce chemicals that break down the insects into usable compounds. The substances/chemicals produced by the plants that breakdown the insects into usable compounds are most likely to be enzymes.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15223109?referrer=searchResults
Which of the following statements concerning emotions is true?
A.
Chemical signals from the endocrine system can affect your mood.
B.
A lack of activity by the endocrine system will always make you anxious.
C.
The endocrine system cannot regulate emotion.
D.
Over activity of the endocrine system will always make you depressed.
Answer:
A. chemical signals from the endocrine system can affect your mood
if you know you have 32% adenine you can figure out the percent of cytosine?
please hurry
Answer: 18%
Explanation:
Use Chargaff's rules which states that 100% is total of all 4 bases and Adenine and Thymine need to have 1:1 ratio and Cytosine and Guanine need to have 1:1 ratio
32% Adenine = 32% Thymine
32 + 32 = 64 100 - 64 = 36 36/2 = 18
18% of Cytosine and 18% of Guanine
Every nation has something to develop for the world's benefit. True False
Answer:
True, All nations are capable of benefitting the world
Explanation:
Every country be it developed, developing or underdeveloped has difference resources, ideologies and cultures. Benefitting the world in terms of only fulfilling the materialistic requirement of the world is not essential, a nation can also benefit the world from its ideologies, life style, etc.
For instance, countries like Bhutan have spread their thought of making everyone life happy, countries like India, and south East Asian countries are emerging producers, etc.
A place where two tectonic plates slide laterally past each other is called a_______ boundary and is often associated with _______ faults
Explanation:
When two tectonic plates slide past each other, the place where they meet is a transform or lateral fault. The San Andreas Fault is one of the best examples of lateral plate motion
In a year, a population of lions had four births, two deaths from disease, one natural death, five emigrations, and five immigrations. In the same year, a population of zebras had five births, three deaths, four emigrations, and one immigration. Which best explains the data?
Zebras and lions are both experiencing a negative population growth.
Zebras and lions are both experiencing a positive population growth.
The zebras have a higher population growth than the lions have.
The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.
Answer:
The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.
Explanation:
Population growth can be defined as the increase in the number of individuals in a particular population. Population growth is negatively affected by the mortality rate and emigration rate, while it is positively affected by the birth rate and migration. In this case, the net population growth (NPG) of each population is equal to:
NPG lion population = 4 births + 5 immigrations -3 deaths (2 deaths from diseases and one natural death) -5 emigrations = 1
NPG zebra population = 5 births + 1 immigration -3 deaths - 4 emigrations = -1
Answer:
The zebras have a lower population growth than the lions have.
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Explain why biodiversity is essential to the health of an ecosystem Think about the complex interactions in an ecosystem and how different types of organisms respond to stable or unstable conditions Include evidence of factors that affect biodiversity and scientific reasoning to support your explanation
Answer:
Biodiversity is very essential to the health of an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is essential to the health of an ecosystem because biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that provides oxygen, clean air, clean water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. The change of temperature of the environment greatly affect the organisms because the organisms needs specific environment for growth and development. Habitat change, climate change, invasive species, overexploitation, and pollution are the factors that affect biodiversity. These factors causes increase or decrease in the biodiversity of the ecosystem.
Can the carrying capacity of an ecosystem change?
Answer:
no the carrying capacity of an ecosystem can't change
it is literally impossible hope it helps you have a good day please mark me as brain list
Answer:
No carrying capacity of an ecosystem doesn't change.
Explanation:
Each organism that lives there will have a different carrying capacity, one that interacts with everything around it. If the climate changes and the resources a particular animal needs for food drop, for example, that change in carrying capacity for one species will affect other populations in the area.
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¿Cuál es la probabilidad (En porciento de que alguno de los ratones sea de color
blanco
Answer:
En un concurso la probabilidad de ganar el premio A es 0,5 la probabilidad de ganar el premio B es 0,15 mientras que la probabilidad de ganar los dos regalos es de 0,05. Calcula la probabilidad de no ganar ningún regalo.
1.The ____________________________________is your first line of defense and its generally impermeable to bacteria and viruses. It also secretes antibacterial ________________________________.
2. Any substance the body reacts against is called an_________________________________ and can be anything from unhealthy body cells, bacteria or viruses, or poisonous substances called _____________________________.
3. Antibiotics are effective against ____________________________infections, but have no effect on most _______________________________infections.
4. Skin, inflammation, stomach acid, and fever are all non-specific parts of the _________________________________immune system.
5. The _________________________immune system is also called "specific" and includes T cells and B cells.
6. The scientific word for ANY white blood cell is _____________________________.
7. The specific immune system has 2 main parts - _________________________________which involves fighting off pathogens in the fluids of the body and ____________________________where infected body cells are destroyed.
8. _______________________________are most involved in humoral and _________________________________are in charge of cell-mediated responses.
9. The T-cell in charge of coordinating the entire immune response is ___________________________________while _________________________________destroys infected body cells.
10. B-cells are in charge of _________________________________production.
11. The lymphatic system is composed of tubes and 500-600 lymph __________________, which are full of lymphocytes and filter and clean body tissue fluid before putting it back into the bloodstream in the chest.
A bacterium is made of _____ cells.
Answer:
prokaryotic cells
Explanation:
what is an antibodies , please don't use internet
Explanation:
Antibody
Drug class
Description
An antibody, also known as an immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses. The antibody recognizes a unique molecule of the pathogen, called an antigen.
Explanation:
An antibody is a protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects harmful substances, called antigens.
What is the concreate operational stage? What skills do children posses at this
stage?
Answer:
Explanation: The concrete operational stage is the third stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development. This period spans the time of middle childhood—it begins around age 7 and continues until approximately age 11—and is characterized by the development of logical thought. 1
Once the child reaches the Concrete Operational Stage, they can begin to separate and classify objects that are animate vs. objects that are inanimate. Children at the Concrete Operational Stage also have the ability to organize the items that they have classified. Seriation is the process is arranging items in a logical order.
How does genetic drift compare to natural selection?
A. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by reproductive success, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by chance.
B. Distinction in genetic drift and natural selection is never by chance.
C. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success.
The key difference is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success. The correct option is C.
What is genetic drift?
Genetic drift is the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in the population due to random chance. Genetic drift may cause gene variants to disappear completely and thereby reduce genetic variation. It could also cause initially rare alleles to become much more frequent, and even fixed.
Natural selection is a natural process in which only the superior characteristics are moved to the next generations.
Therefore, the correct option is C. The key distinction is that in genetic drift allele frequencies change by chance, whereas in natural selection allele frequencies change by differential reproductive success.
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Can biofilm protect from disease?
Answer:
Biofilms are slimy, glue-like membranes that are produced by microbes in order to colonize surfaces. They protect microbes from the body's immune system and increase their resistance to antibiotics
What is affected by the electrical signal sent by the fourth structure of the reflex arc?(This will be the fifth structure in the arc.)
Answer:
The effector organ is affected by the fourth structure of the reflex arc.
Explanation:
When talking about the reflex arc, we refer to the sequence of events that occur for the body to react to an external stimulus.
In general terms, the peripheric nervous system receives information from a stimulus coming from the external environment. This information is sent to the central nervous system, where it is processed. From the CNS, another signal is sent as a response to the stimulus. This mechanism is known as the reflex arc.
Five elements compose the reflex arc, which are receptors, three types of neurons, and effectors.
There are three types of neurons involved in the mechanism:
• Afferent or sensorial neurons
• Interneurons
• Efferent or motor neurons
Action:
Ascending branchThe stimulus reaches the body and is received by the specialized sensory receptors. Information is received by these receptors and converted from stimuli energy (temperature, pressure, light, etc.) to action potential energy. Afferent neurons, placed in the dermis and epidermis, receive information from receptors, react and send the information to the central nervous system as nerve impulses.
Descending branchOnce the information reaches the central nervous system, it is processed by the interneurons that analyze it before sending a response. Interneurons manage many sensorial signals, evaluate and compare them, and send a motor response.
Efferent neurons receive information from the interneurons and are stimulated to carry these new signals from the central nervous system to the cells of the effector organs. The effector organ can be a muscle or a gland.
Finally, the target tissue responds to the stimulus as a contraction, if it is a muscle, or as hormones release if it is a gland.