How does having 100 trillion microorganisms on and in the human body keep a person healthy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Our gut harbours a complex community of over 100 trillion microbial cells which influence human physiology, metabolism, nutrition and immune function while disruption to the gut microbiota has been linked with gastrointestinal conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease and obesity.


Related Questions

Explain how beaches are created.

Answers

Answer:

The waves erode seashells and rocks on the shore into small granuels called sand.

Explanation:

where did genetic engineering come from

Answers

Genetic engineering based on recombination was pioneered in 1973 by American biochemists Stanley N. Cohen and Herbert W. Boyer, who were among the first to cut DNA into fragments, rejoin different fragments, and insert the new genes into E. coli bacteria, which then reproduced.
Genetic engineering based on recombination was pioneered in 1973 by American biochemists Stanley N. Cohen and Herbert W. Boyer,

The large size (volume) of African elephants make it challenging to get rid of heat. They live in a hotter environment than Indian elephants so they have adapted by having larger, flat ears. This is an advantage because large, flat ears...
Select one:
a. give elephants a larger surface area to volume ratio so they can more efficiently get rid of heat
b. give elephants a smaller surface area to volume ratio so they can more efficiently get rid of heat.
c. are used to fan their body to remove heat by convection
d. give elephants a greater volume to help them stabilize their body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

a. give elephants a larger surface area to volume ratio so they can more Explanation:

because of the elephants large size they need bigger ears to cover more area to keep them cool

FORENSIC SCIENCE!

Which of the following is an example of individual evidence when it comes to carpet?
Group of answer choices

fiber length

dye composition

the carpet padding

the type of fiber

Answers

Answer: the carpet padding

Explanation:

Individual evidences are simply refered to as properties of physical evidence that has to a high degree of certainty for a common source. For individual evidences, the suspect is being narrowed down to a single individual. Examples include fingerprints, toolmarks etc.

In the question above, the example of individual evidence when it comes to carpet will be the carpet padding. While other options such as fiber length, dye composition and the type of fiber can still relate to other things, carpet padding narrows it down to carpet.

What fusion process is occurring in the star Procyon B?

Answers

Answer:

Procyon B's progenitor star most likely had around 2.59 solar masses. Estimates suggest that the star spent about 680 million years on the main-sequence, fusing hydrogen in its core. It evolved into a giant and lost much of its mass due to stellar winds

Explanation:

some one plz help me asapp I will give brainliest

what conclusion can you make regarding how humans affect biodiversity? use evidence from the graph to support your answer​

Answers

Answer:

humans have a large affect on biodiversity.

this is due to human activities that interact with biodiversity such as deforestation and over fishing

The primary reason organisms require large amounts of carbohydrates (sugars
and starches):

Answers

Answer:

Is to supply energy for their metabolic activities

Explanation:

What process is similar in both fermentation and cellular respiration?

electron transport chain
aerobic ATP production
glycolysis in the cytoplasm
hydrogen ion pumping

Answers

Answer:

glycolysis in the cytoplasm

Explanation:

~ Fermentation and cellular respiration are alike in that they both begin with a series of reactions known as glycolysis, which breaks glucose molecules into smaller pyruvate molecules. They are also similar in that during both processes, ATP is produced for the cell to use.

What is the role of an enzyme in a reaction with the reaction ? would the reaction happen without an enzyme?

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are not used up in a chemical reaction. Usually, the enzyme will “reset” and be ready to use in another reaction. This is due to the fact that enzymes are proteins, and their shape is what they use in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

Enzymes serve a similar purpose for chemical reactions in an organism's body, which is to lower the amount of "activation energy" needed for a particular chemical reaction to occur. Without enzymes, many chemical reactions would occur at a much slower rate because the amount of activation energy required would be far greater.

Help me please I need help

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

Common knowledge

The biological influences on organisms within an ecosystem is known as what?
a. biotic factors
b. abiotic factors
c. natural occurrences
d. nature

Answers

Answer:

a. biotic factors

Explanation:

Biotics are organisms that have life and constitute the biota of a community. That is the plants, animals, and microorganisms of a natural system.

It is the factor resulting from the activities of a living being or of any living component in an environment, such as the actions of an organism that affect the life of another organism.

Choose all the answers that apply. The flu _____. is generally milder than a cold is an air-borne illness can cause serious complications is primarily caused by the rhinovirus can be prevented through vaccination

Answers

Answer: is an airborne illness...and can be prevented by vaccination that's all i know, Hoped i helped!

~Zachary

Answer:

I know only 1 of the answer but I ink there is another 1 I know but I don't

remember what and its sneezing and coughing

EXTRA: Also, your girl is waiting for you lol XD

where did tape worm lives​

Answers

They live in the intestines of most animals and three can be infected when drinking contaminated water.

Summary of natural influences of a savanna.

Answers

Answer:

The African savanna ecosystem is a tropical grassland with warm temperatures year-round and with its highest seasonal rainfall in the summer. The savanna is characterized by grasses and small or dispersed trees that do not form a closed canopy, allowing sunlight to reach the ground. The African savanna contains a diverse community of organisms that interact to form a complex food web.

Please help! (50 points) PS Sorry, my last question only gave 5 points. My apologies.


In a farm, soy beans were the only crop that was planted on several hectares of land. A farmer noticed fungus was growing all over the soy bean fields. Predict what might happen to the soy beans and the fungus.


Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

The soybean and the fungus might die because both of them are depending their lives on the said crop and both of them are having competition in having the nutrients for their survival.

The soy beans might be damage and the products of the farmer will decrease.

Hope this helps and if you could mark this as brainliest. Thanks!

A cold can of juice is removed from the refrigerator and is placed outdoors on a warm day m. After several minutes moisture appears on the outside of the cold can . What best explains why the moisture appears

Answers

Answer:

THE CONDENSATION IN THE AIR apears on the can

can i have brainiest i need one more

Explanation:

Can someone help me with this test question pls (8th grade science)

Answers

Answer:

15 km/h

Explanation:

If it takes 30 minutes to run 7.5 km/h if you double the time to 60 minutes (an hour) 7.5 doubled is 15.

What main elements do lipids proteins,carbohydrates and nucleic acids have in common

Answers

Answer:

The common elemental ingredients are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: wdym u already answered it

Explanation:

Which chemical is released by (2) WBC's that produces a non-specific inflammatory response?

Answers

Answer:

cytokines

Explanation:

Non-specific immune responses are integral to host cellular defense mechanisms. It is a general response, mediated by white blood cells, where cells rapidly react to pathogenic infiltration.

Here  receptors on cells recognise molecules shared by a broad spectrum of pathogens, or even react to signals from damaged, injured or stressed cells like inflammatory cytokines in a cytokine storm.

The reintroduction of wolves their angered nearby farmers because they feared their animals would be hunted. What level of responsibility do you think the national park should have towards their neighbors? What level of responsibility to the neighbors have to protect their own property? Use reasons and examples to justify your answer.

Answers

The national park has very specific responsibility to maintain and protect the organisms within the park. Though the farmers are their neighbors, wolves are essential to the ecosystem inhabited by the farmers and their livestock. The park may share some responsibility if property is damaged because of the wolves (cows killed, etc) but the population of the wolves is so sensitive that it cannot justify killing them in the name of “protection of personal property”.

What is the most likely explanation for the results in the graph?

A. A large growth of algae used up the oxygen in the bay.
B. A toxic chemical killed off all the fish in the area.
C. The fish are harder to catch among the algae.
D. The fish migrated to better feeding grounds.

PLEASE HELPP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. A Large growth of algae used up the oxygen in the bay

Can you make a link between naturally occurring carbon molecules being called "organic" and food grown without chemicals being called "organic"?

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure there is no link;

Organic food is grown without man-made chemicals, whereas organic molecules are those containing carbon (and hydrogen)

What is density? student definition

Answers

Answer:

Density is the degree of consistency

Explanation:

volume x mass = density

Answer:

Density can be defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance.

Explanation:

Density is simply the mass per unit volume of a substance. When you are finding the density of the substance;

You first need to know the volume of a substance and the mass of that substance.

The S.I unit of density is;

Kg/ or Kgm³( Kilogram per cubic metre )

After basketball practice, Tyler began feeling a sharp pain in his knee. He visited the doctor and found out that he had torn one of the many ligaments in his knee. Which of the following best describes the function of the ligament he injured?Immersive Reader
(1 Point)
A. Connecting cartilage to muscles
B. Cushioning the ends of bones
C. Connecting bones to other bones
D. Connecting muscles to bone

Answers

Answer:

C. Connecting bones to other bones

Explanation:

Ligament is one of the connective tissues in living systems whose primary function is to connect bones to other bones. Ligaments are made up of a short band of tough fibre making it adapted to that connective function.

In this question involving Tyler who is diagnosed to have torn one of his knee ligaments, it means he has torn one of the many connective tissues that connects his bones to another bone in the knee.

A scientific theory

A)is like a guess

B)can never be disproven

C)has not been disproven, but could be

D)has been proven 100%

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be c

Explanation:

Answer:

it is c.

Explanation:

because it has never been disproven i know alot because in science I am studing it

Yellow light travels through a certain glass block at a speed of 3 * 108 m/s . The wavelength of the light in this glass is 3.81 * 10 - 7m . What is the frequency?

Answers

Answer:

f = 7.87×10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

Given data:

Speed of light = 3×10⁸ m/s

Wavelength of light = 3.81 ×10⁻⁷ m

Frequency of light = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Speed of wave = wavelength × frequency

Now we will put the values in formula.

3×10⁸ m/s = 3.81 ×10⁻⁷ m × f

f = 3×10⁸ m/s /  3.81 ×10⁻⁷ m

f = 0.787 ×10¹⁵ s⁻¹

   s⁻¹  = Hz

f =  0.787 ×10¹⁵ Hz

f = 7.87×10¹⁴ Hz

Are there more solids or gases?



Name the two liquid elements:



Name the three magnetic metal elements:



What element is found in the human body, located in the sun and stars, and is a colorless gas?



What does the X symbols stand for?

Answers

Answer:

To be honest the Atmosphere is 72 percent nitrogen and 25 percent oxygen and

In which kind of relationship one organism benefits and the other has no affect?
1.Commensalism
2.Amensalism
3.Mutualism
4.Parasitism

Answers

Answer:

commensalism

Explanation:

one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.

what organelle directs cellular activity and stores chromatin

Answers

Answer:

Typically, the nucleus is the most prominent organelle in a cell (Figure 1). The nucleus (plural = nuclei) houses the cell's DNA in the form of chromatin and directs the synthesis of ribosomes and proteins.

Explanation:

Nucleus is the potential organelle directs cellular activity and stores chromatin.

what are the function of nucleus in a cell ?

Nucleus is the most integral component, a double membraned cell organelle which carry all genetic material of the cell.

It regulates the growth and reproduction of the cell as it contain the genetic information.

It involve in duplication of DNA in the nucleus called as  DNA Replication by producing the copies of DNA .

It has a major role in cell division like mitosis and meiosis.

It is the site of transcription which produces different types of RNA from DNA.

A special site in the nucleus called the nucleolus a non-membrane-bound condensed region of chromatin involved in active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Learn more about nucleus, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14018418

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