Answer:
if the nucleotide insertion occurs within the coding region of a gene (frameshift mutation), then it will change the open reading frame (ORF) of the resulting protein and thus also will alter the phenotype of the individual
Explanation:
A mutation is any change in the DNA sequence of the genome of a cell/organism. A point mutation is a genetic mutation where a single nucleotide is inserted, deleted or changed from the original DNA sequence. The insertion of a single nucleotide in the coding region of a gene is called frameshift mutation since this nucleotide base shifts the way the DNA sequence is read. A frameshift mutation changes the meaning of the codons that follow the inserted nucleotide base and thereby protein function is generally lost, thereby also affecting the resulting phenotype associated with this protein.
Photosynthesis takes place in the _______________ and releases __________________.
A. mitochondria, oxygen
B. chloroplast, oxygen
C. mitochondria, carbon dioxide
D. chloroplast, carbon dioxide
Answer:
B. chloroplast, oxygen
Explanation:
This is because plants take in the carbon, water, air,and it transforms the water into oxygen and carbon into glucose. So it absorbs light, and the chloroplasts are special structures that are responsible for that absorption of light, They are green, because of chlorophyll, which gives the green pigment to leafs
photosynthesis takes place inside them, so they can absorb light to start the process.
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The following picture is what part cell division?
Answer:
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how many molecules of glucose are produced in photosynthesis
Answer: One molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) and six molecules of oxygen (O2)
Explanation:
Six molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) combine with six molecules of water (H2O) in the presence of light energy. This produces one molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) and six molecules of oxygen (O2)
define reflex action in your own words
Answer:
reflex action is a way for your body to react to different stimuli. this action is automatic and unplanned and it is done by your body to prevent any further damage.
eg:
pulling you hand when you touch a hot pot
Put these items in order from largest to smallest, make sure to watch the video.
How is the environmental problem caused by humans? Describe the specific human activity that causes this problem.
Your response should be about 2-4 sentences long, or it may be written as bullet points
Answer:
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.
Explanation:
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Suppose a trait is controlled by a gene that has one dominant allele (G) and one recessive allele (g).
Which of the following crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring?
Answer:
Gg x Gg
Explanation:
Gg x Gg crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring.
What is Punnett Square?A Punnett square is defined as a graphical representation of the possible genotypes of the offspring resulting from a particular cross or breeding event. Creating a Punnett square requires knowledge of the genetic makeup of the parents.
For a monohybrid cross, Punnett squares are 2X2 squares containing four boxes where each represents a fertilization event between the original gametes. While the second type is used to predict the outcome of breeding experiments where two traits are being observed and the Punnett square is large with sixteen boxes.
In the above example, if a Gg x Gg cross occurs, the genotype for the children will be Gg, which would be expected to produce the greatest diversity of genotypes among the offspring, i.e. 100%.
Thus, Gg x Gg crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring.
Learn more about Punnett Square, here:
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Which new animal adaptation may be favored if average
temperatures in a temperate forest decreases by 25
degrees C over 1500 years?
Answer:
If the average temperatures of temperate forests fell by about 25ºC during the period of 1500 years, the natural modification of the animals that would be favored would be that which allows an adaptation to the new climatic circumstances by the fauna of said forests, that is , to the notable drop in temperature. Thus, for example, animals would develop more voluminous furs, which would allow them to heat their bodies in a better way.
How can a chloroplast, a structure found in plant cells but not in animal cells, provide energy for BOTH plants and animals?
Answer:
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells only because chloroplasts contain chlorophyll which is essential for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll traps sunlight and uses it to prepare food for plants by the process of photosynthesis.
Which of the following was from the Flemish timeframe (era)?
O Created arrangements using a single flower
O striped/flame colored tulips were popular
O used daffodils as a form of currency
O Daffodils were traded similar to current day "stocks"
Answer:
Striped/flame colored tulips were popular
Explanation:
I took the test and said I got it right plus in this typical time colored tulips were used for many things besides them being in ponds
Which of the following is a true statement about reproduction?
A. Sexual reproduction requires two individuals from the same species; two males, two females, or a male and a female. B. Asexual reproduction requires two individuals from the same species—two males, two females, or a male and a female--to produce offspring. C. Sexual reproduction requires a male and a female gamete. D. Asexual reproduction requires a male and a female from the same species.
A . sexual reproduction requires two individuals from the same species, a Male and a female
but sexual reproduction refers to the union of a Male and a female