Though some scholars have criticized Nitobe’s work as romanticized yearning for a non-existent age of chivalry, there’s no question that his work builds on extraordinary thousand-year-old precepts of manhood that originated in chivalrous behavior on the part of some, though certainly not all, samurai. What today’s readers may find most enlightening about Bushido is the emphasis on compassion, benevolence, and the other non-martial qualities of true manliness. Here are Bushido’s Eight Virtues as explicated by Nitobe:
I. Rectitude or Justice
Bushido refers not only to martial rectitude, but to personal rectitude: Rectitude or Justice, is the strongest virtue of Bushido. A well-known samurai defines it this way: ‘Rectitude is one’s power to decide upon a course of conduct in accordance with reason, without wavering; to die when to die is right, to strike when to strike is right.’ Another speaks of it in the following terms: ‘Rectitude is the bone that gives firmness and stature. Without bones the head cannot rest on top of the spine, nor hands move nor feet stand. So without Rectitude neither talent nor learning can make the human frame into a samurai.’
II. Courage
Bushido distinguishes between bravery and courage: Courage is worthy of being counted among virtues only if it’s exercised in the cause of Righteousness and Rectitude. In his Analects, Confucius says: ‘Perceiving what is right and doing it not reveals a lack of Courage.’ In short, ‘Courage is doing what is right.’
III. Benevolence or Mercy
A man invested with the power to command and the power to kill was expected to demonstrate equally extraordinary powers of benevolence and mercy: Love, magnanimity, affection for others, sympathy and pity, are traits of Benevolence, the highest attribute of the human soul. Both Confucius and Mencius often said the highest requirement of a ruler of men is Benevolence.
IV. Politeness
Discerning the difference between obsequiousness and politeness can be difficult for casual visitors to Japan, but for a true man, courtesy is rooted in benevolence: Courtesy and good manners have been noticed by every foreign tourist as distinctive Japanese traits. But Politeness should be the expression of a benevolent regard for the feelings of others; it’s a poor virtue if it’s motivated only by a fear of offending good taste. In its highest form Politeness approaches love.
V. Honesty and Sincerity
True samurai, according to author Nitobe, disdained money, believing that “men must grudge money, for riches hinder wisdom.” Thus children of high-ranking samurai were raised to believe that talking about money showed poor taste, and that ignorance of the value of different coins showed good breeding: Bushido encouraged thrift, not for economical reasons so much as for the exercise of abstinence. Luxury was thought the greatest menace to manhood, and severe simplicity was required of the warrior class … the counting machine and abacus were abhorred.
VI. Honor
Though Bushido deals with the profession of soldiering, it is equally concerned with non-martial behavior: The sense of Honor, a vivid consciousness of personal dignity and worth, characterized the samurai. He was born and bred to value the duties and privileges of his profession. Fear of disgrace hung like a sword over the head of every samurai … To take offense at slight provocation was ridiculed as ‘short-tempered.’ As the popular adage put it: ‘True patience means bearing the unbearable.’
VII. Loyalty
Economic reality has dealt a blow to organizational loyalty around the world. Nonetheless, true men remain loyal to those to whom they are indebted: Loyalty to a superior was the most distinctive virtue of the feudal era. Personal fidelity exists among all sorts of men: a gang of pickpockets swears allegiance to its leader. But only in the code of chivalrous Honor does Loyalty assume paramount importance.
VIII. Character and Self-Control
Bushido teaches that men should behave according to an absolute moral standard, one that transcends logic. What’s right is right, and what’s wrong is wrong. The difference between good and bad and between right and wrong are givens, not arguments subject to discussion or justification, and a man should know the difference. Finally, it is a man’s obligation to teach his children moral standards through the model of his own behavior: The first objective of samurai education was to build up Character.
The subtler faculties of prudence, intelligence, and dialectics were less important. Intellectual superiority was esteemed, but a samurai was essentially a man of action. No historian would argue that Hideyoshi personified the Eight Virtues of Bushido throughout his life. Like many great men, deep faults paralleled his towering gifts. Yet by choosing compassion over confrontation, and benevolence over belligerence, he demonstrated ageless qualities of manliness. Today his lessons could not be more timely.
Write any three of your choice. Hope this helps.
Feudal honor codes of Bushido and Chivalry provides values of their respective societies.
The Feudal honor codes of bushido represents values of society in Japan such as honor, courage, martial art's skills, and loyalty to their warrior's master above all else.
Whereas he Feudal honor codes of Chivalry represent values of society in Europe such as honor, courage, martial art's skills, and loyalty followed in feudal Europe.
The unwritten Samurai code of conduct states that the true warrior must hold that loyalty, courage, veracity, compassion, and honor as important above all else so we can conclude that feudal honor codes of Bushido and Chivalry provides values to their respective societies.
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Complete the table by finding the missing equivalent
form for each row.
Answer:
a=10%
b=25/100
c=1/2
Explanation:
got them all right
Answer:
10
25/100
1/2
Explanation:
^^
What is significant about each Turkish rug?
Answer:
The motif on the rugs represent Anatolia and Central Asia and their civilizations. These compositions, motifs, and designs represent the origins and culture of a society; therefore, a rug can be considered a cultural item. Each of the designs is meaningful, not an accidental drawing.
Explanation:
Answer:
Each rug has a flaw to keep away "the evil eye".
Explanation:
Islamic Turkish rug makers believe that they can not create anything perfect. Therefore, to avoid the "evil eye" they deliberately place a flaw in each rug.
In what ways is the short story ""Behold the Brooklyn Bridge"" a work of historical fiction?
Answer:
Short story "Behold the Brooklyn Bridge" is a work of historical fiction because it uses fictional characters to recreate the historical opening day of the Brooklyn Bridge.
Explanation:
When the Brooklyn Bridge was opened many people turned out to attend the opening day of Brooklyn Bridge. The opening ceremony was also witnessed over by President of United States Chester A. Arthur. It was also attended by New York Governor Grover Cleveland and by the engineer Emily Warren Roebling who contributed to the completion of the Brooklyn Bridge.
The story Behold the Brooklyn Bridge" is a piece of historical fiction as there is a sentence from this story that supports this idea. The sentence is: Papa glanced over toward the crowd. "Why that’s President Arthur himself!" he exclaimed.
This sentence depicts the presence of President Arthur. President Arthur. The President Arthur is represented as a fictional character in this narrative or short story. His visit made this opening ceremony more historic as he was the President of US when this bridge opened. So this historic event was depicted in the short story and the presence of President Arthur in the story depicts that this story "Behold the Brooklyn Bridge" is a work of historical fiction.
what is the difference between prejudice and discrimination
Answer:
Explian
Prejudice is an unjustified or incorrect attitude (usually negative) towards an individual based solely on the individual’s membership of a social group.
discrimination is the behavior or actions, usually negative, towards an individual or group of people, especially on the basis of sex/race/social class
how did geography impact native societies, give several examples
Answer: I think it changed the landscape and the culture
Explanation:as time passes things a about the people who live there change
Answer:
it has changed the landscape and the culture.
Explanation:
This political movement promoted the importance of the over the individual. Italy also suppressed rebellions in Libya and seized to expand its empire.
Answer:
Fascism.
Seized Ethiopia to expand its empire.
Explanation:
Fascism founded by Mussolini in Italy in 1925. It is a kind of government that permits one-party dictatorship control in a nation. Fascist authorities have always maintained to be autocratic and militaristic. During the Fascism, all the civil rights ( fundamental freedom) taken away from people. Some of the rights included equality, freedom, and expression. The army gained enormous funding, where soldiers and military glorified.
Italy joined in an imperial scramble in Africa and tried to seize Ethiopia. Their humiliating defeat in 1896 led them to try again in 1911, which resulted in victory on the Italian side.
Answer:
After a political and economic crisis, Italy adopted an ideology called
✔ fascism
.
This political movement promoted the importance of the
✔ state
over the individual.
Italy also suppressed rebellions in Libya and seized
✔ Ethiopia
to expand its empire.
Explanation:
cus i just did it
Both quakers and slaveholder supported ? A settlement of free and slave African Americans in the west B. Settlement of freedmen in Africa C.Education of slaves by free African Americans D. Separation of free and slave African Americans
Answer:
B. Settlement of freedmen in Africa.
Explanation:
Quakers were influential in recognizing slavery and slave trade activity as a leading moral concern within their own religious institutions, as many of their members practiced the institution of slavery or involved in the slave trade. Both Quakers and slaveholders supported the idea that freedmen should be settled in Africa because it would help them to reconstruct a better life. Secondly, it would separate them from the slaves.
Answer:
the answer you are looking for is B. settlement of freedmen in Africa
Explanation:
apex
Who carried out the campaign of political repression known as the Great Purge?
Answer:
Stalin
Explanation:
Which were THREE reform movements born in the aftermath of Second Great Awakening revivals? (Select THREE options.)
-right to bear arms
-temperance
-women's suffrage
-freedome of the press
-anti-slavery
Answer:
temperance, woman's suffrage, and anti-slavery
Explanation:
A desire to reform the U.S. arose out of the Second Great Awakening. The U.S. temperance and abolitionist movements were both greatly influenced by the revival movement and its messages. The temperance movement encouraged people to abstain from consuming alcoholic drinks in order to preserve family order. The abolition movement fought to abolish slavery in the United States. The women's rights movement grew from female abolitionists who realized that they too could fight for their own political rights.
Which of the three branches of government do you think has changed the most? Why? At least 75 to 100 words.
Answer:
i think that, out of the three branches of government, the one that has changed the most is the executive branch.
Explanation:
this is because since the time of the united states' first president, george washington, the branch has changed tremendously with all the amendments and past presidents we've had. while earlier in american history, the president had limited power under the constitution, now the president has more power, especially as the head of the executive branch. take franklin d. roosevelt, for example! presidents of the united states can only serve two terms (this is under the constitution's 22nd amendement), but franklin d. roosevelt had four terms. this was definitely a show of his power, for him to be president for as long as he was.
Which of the following marked the end of the French and Indian War? 1. the Proclamation of 1763 2. the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga 3. the Treaty of Paris 4. the Battle of Quebec
Answer:
The Treaty of Paris
Explanation:
The French and Indian war ended because of the Treaty of Paris that was later signed in Feb. 1763. Hope this helps!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The treaty of paris
During William or Normandy’s rule, England:
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
England broke away from the previous links with Denmark and Norway, and thereby connected the country to Normandy and Europe. With William in power or as King, he got rid of all the Saxon nobles and imposed the feudal system.
Hence, during William or Normandy’s rule, England experience a lot of transformation, amongst which are:
1. His rule, generally led to replacement of the Anglo-Saxons as the elites, with the Normandy people.
2. The Church achitectural appearances was also changed and was greatly influenced by the form of motte and bailey castles and Romanesque cathedrals.
3. Feudalism was also widespread to achieve his Lordships over the country's land.
4. During this period, English language absorbed and we're influenced by many new French words.
Which statement best describes the main idea of the passage?
The statement that describes the main idea of this text is that many European countries lost their control over many colonies in the Americas in the 19th century.
What is main idea?Main idea can be regarded as the central idea which gives the mind of the author.
In the given passage we can see that America fought with their arm to have their independence.
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Which country signed a non-aggression pact with an Axis power at the start of the World War II but later sided with the Allies? A. Japan B. Finland C. Soviet Union D. Italy
Answer: C: Soviet Union
Explanation:
Answer:
the correct answer is C.
Explanation:
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Which idea did the Mayflower Compact support?
The colonists must wait for the king's permission to make any changes. The colonists should support any efforts to maintain the king's laws.
The colonists should create a government together to rule themselves. The colonists must create a strong government to prevent rebellion.
Answer:
The colonists should support any efforts to maintain the king's laws.
Explanation:
This is true because the document told the colonist would stay loyal to thier King James even though they wanted a self governing place
what areas of humanities did sigmond froyd attempt to understand
Answer:
The areas that Sigmund Freud attempted to understand were behavior and motivation.
Explanation:
Credibility, as it relates to information you come across online, refers to 1.the degree to which a source can support your argument 2.the quality of being deserving of trust and belief with respect to information or argument you are trying to convey 3.the amount of money that can be made from this website 4.how cool and interactive the information is
Answer:
2. the quality of being deserving of trust and belief with respect to information or argument you are trying to convey.
Explanation:
Networked digital media bring new challenges for individuals to retrieve relevant data that they can trust. At the same time, the social reliance on information that is accessible solely or predominantly through the Internet is growing. The word 'credible' means that the information provided is not only convincing but also compellingly true, accurate, and reliable. Employing reliable references to support up your assertion in your research gives your writing credibility. Good quality resources available to support your arguments are more likely to occur in better outcomes for your research.
Look at the World War II propaganda poster. A poster of a smiling young woman behind a typewriter, saluting with her right arm. The poster reads "Victory waits on your fingers. Keep em flying, Miss U S A." The main message of the poster is that women in noncombatant military jobs were important to winning the war. female workers were patriotic and made the best military typists. women could work in any job they chose during the war. female workers could single-handedly win the war.
Answer:
i think this option is correct women could work in any job they chose during the war.
Explanation:
According to the poster, women could engage in any line of work throughout the war conflict. Thus, option (C) is correct.
What is war?War is defined as a violent armed confrontation between states, governments, society, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is characterized by severe violence, damage, and mortality, and it employs either conventional or irregular military troops.
The War Support campaign involves inviting your friends to join the Second Extinction emailing list. As you recommend friends, you will earn incentives both in-game and outside the game. While a player may not have declared war on an empire in Humankind, winning in battle will increase a player's War Support.
Therefore, Thus, option (C) is correct.
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Dario I foi um dos mais conhecidos que reis, que existiram na Pérsia antiga, sendo responsável por várias medidas, administrativas e por grandes construções, que ficaram famosas. Diante das alternativas abaixo, qual indica uma ação não executada durante o reinado de Dario I? A) O dárico b) As satrapias c) A Estrada real d) A biblioteca de Nínive e) O sistema de correios
Answer:
d) A biblioteca de Nínive
e) O sistema de correios
Explanation:
A biblioteca de Nínive e o sistema de correios são os dois projetos que não são realizados durante o reinado de Dario I. O sistema de correios foi iniciado e concluído durante o reinado da Assíria, iniciado de 550 aC a 521 aC, enquanto a biblioteca de Nínive foi construída durante o reinado de Assurbanipal, cujo reinado começou de 668-627 aC.
After WWI, which organization appointed different nations to supervise the nations of the Holy Land?
Government contractors can be described as which of the following?
O A. Public sector corporations
O B. Social service agencies
O C. Anticompetitive monopolies
O D. Private sector companies
Answer:
D. Private sector companies.
Explanation:
As far as the governments concerned a contractor applies to business. And an individual has to establish his or her own company to become a contractor to a government agency. Government agencies seldom employ individual contractors or freelancers. They put them on a contractual basis if they want people to provide services. They deal with private firms if they wish to obtain advanced outside services.
What was the main role of U.S. soldiers who fought in World War I?
Answer:
they supplied raw materials and money
Explanation:
that's what it says in Google
*Cracks knuckles* Alllllrighty. You want to know the main role of US soldiers in World War 1? Heheh. In short? To fight. Okay so here's the thing. Our doughboys were literally fresh off the boat in France ready to fight some tough, mean and experienced German Infantry. The USA was there to fight with a purpose. I mean seriously, the Zimmermann telegram really was a stupid move. To add to that, they were already killing US citizens in unrestricted submarine warfare. So, heading back to the topic. Sure they brought supplies, but these american doughboys? They are tough. They can fight VERY hard. Take a look at Belleau wood (Now Forest of the Marines). 2nd battle of the Marne. Or the Argonne offensive. From these battles came stories of Valor. Read through them will you? I can't hold your hand everywhere.
Using the above map of Eastern Europe, you determine that the Soviet Union gained influence across Eastern Europe during and after World War II the number of Soviet satellite states decreased significantly right after World War II after World War II, the territories of Germany were controlled by the Soviet Union the Soviets lost influence across Eastern Europe during and after World War II
Answer:
The correct answer is 1) Soviet influences spread across Eastern Europe sharply during and after World War II.
Explanation:
It is clear that socialism in the eastern part of Europe became much more popular and at the time seen as an ideological system victorious over extreme right national socialism (under the flags of Nazi Germany, Italy). In so, the intrinsic dynamic of Soviet socialism was another form of conquest. Soviet influences expanded regaining the territories that were previously invaded by Germany or other powers (in the case of Baltic states). The reasons were not only based the military results by that time (1945-1948) but by the notion that socialism was a new and more efficient way of settling issues in the European and capitalist world, thereby causing the empathy from some neighbour states and also expanding with the introduction of "puppet states" loyal to the Soviet Union.
Examples of this were: the government created in Poland, Checoslovakia or some other socialist republics.
Answer:
A.) the Soviet Union gained influence across Eastern Europe during and after World War II
Explanation:
I just took the test :)
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. For each benefit of globalization, identify an associated cost.
unemployment in developed nations --->
demands on natural resources -->
expansion of trade
more jobs in developing countries
The answers are
unemployment in developed nations ---> more jobs in developing countries
demands on natural resources --> expansion of trade
Unemployment in developed nations—more jobs in developing countries. Demands on natural resources—expansion of trade.
What is unemployment?Unemployment is the situation where a person desperately searches for the job in their specific field or in which they have completed their education, but the situation is that they are not getting any jobs due to lack of employment opportunity in the country.
Unemployment can cause the higher poverty rate in the country as the condition is that the population is increasing day by day, but there is not any proper source of income in many families.
There are different types of employment like
Frictional Unemployment: Seasonal Unemployment: Cyclical Unemployment: Structural Unemployment: Technological Unemployment: Disguised Unemployment:Thus, the statements are matched above.
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How did economic hardship transform so many political regimes in Europe? Why weren’t extreme political parties as popular in the United States?
The nineteenth century is considered to be the time of great social change but not for all people and all places.
What do you mean by the regime?A regime refers to the form of government or set of rules, cultural or social norms that regulates the operation of a government within the society.
Pockets of misery, traditionalism, and inertia persisted into the twentieth century, escaping the winds of industrial, political, and social change. There is a danger in overemphasizing that did not change.
In the U.S, there were only two major national political parties, the democratic party, and the republican party. The major reason for the failure of minor political parties is each party has conservative and liberal wings.
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Answer:
The nineteenth century is remembered as a period of significant societal development, although not for everyone and in all areas.
Explanation:
What exactly do you mean when you say "regime"?
A regime is a type of government or collection of regulations, cultural or social norms that governs how a government operates within a community.
In the twentieth century, pockets of hardship, traditionalism, and immobility survived the winds of industrial, political, and social upheaval. Overemphasizing what hasn't changed might be dangerous.
The democratic and republican parties were the only two main national political parties in the United States. The fact that tiny political parties have conservative and liberal wings is a fundamental factor for their failure.
Why were the Mongols unsuccessful in conquering Japan and the Delhi Sultanate? What do these defeats tell us about the limitations of Mongol military skills?
Answer:
In 1274 and 1281, the Mongols endeavored to attack Japan. Genghis Khan had effectively attacked China and Korea, so the following coherent advance in his endeavor of regional development was to attack Japan.
The Mongols neglected to overcome Japan despite the fact that they had recently figured out how to vanquish Korea and a whole lot bigger nation of China. The significant purpose behind this was geology and a subsequent explanation was karma.
Japan in this timeframe was primitive. The decision family, the Yamamoto Clan, had gradually lost a lot of intensity and the genuine force was in the possession of incredible, blue-blooded families.
Since Japan is comprised of islands, the Mongols were continually going to make some harder memories overcoming it than they would have with nations they could attack via land. Notwithstanding, Japan was likewise helped by two ideal storms. The multiple times the Mongols attempted to attack Japan, their armadas were seriously harmed by hurricanes.
Khan sent a naval force of boats across to Japan, in any case couldn't vanquish the solid decision families, samurai, and a couple of appalling tropical storms which took out a lot of Mongol boats. Because of samurai quality, solid primitive frameworks, natural components, and simply sheer misfortune, the Mongols couldn't vanquish Japan.
It demonstrates total inadequacy to attack an island during the tropical storm season.The nature is consistently more grounded than man. Besides, the Mongols crossed the Tsushima waterway with shallow level bottomed stream flatboats which are totally unsatisfactory for high oceans. It is a little miracle they didn't sink as of now before the Tsushima island.
The Mongols were fundamentally light horsemen appropriate for tremendous open steppes and levels. Japan is a very broken and mountainous landscape that unequivocally favors overwhelming infantry and substantial rangers. The Mongols were fundamentally submitting a mass self destruction.
The Mongols endeavored to battle with a light pony in a landscape that favous unequivocally infantry and substantial mounted force. In any event, when they made bridgehead, they couldn't make any progress. The Japanese tenet mirrored their landscape and culture - it was a result of the mountainous, forest territory.
One of the principle factors in the Mongol absence of enthusiasm for India is that the atmosphere and geography don't support enormous multitudes of horseman which were the Mongol pillar. The Indian atmosphere is famously awful for rangers, which is the reason Indian domains needed to continually import bloodstock from Central Asia and Arabia. Basically, Mongol armed forces would have experienced issues in India until they changed their strategies.
Khilji, by his military splendor, figured out how to overcome the Mongols not once but rather five times. The multitudes of the Delhi sultanate under Khilji were the absolute generally taught and very much prepared on the planet, and that is the reason they could vanquish the Mongols consistently.
Need HELP ASAP Which statement is the best example of a liberal ideological belief?
Most people should have the right to vote.
x
x
Elections will do more harm than good.
Answer:
most people should have the right to vote
Explanation:
100 % on edge
The statement is the best example of a liberal ideological belief is Most people should have the right to vote. Thus the correct is A.
What is liberal ideological belief?The belief that emphasizes the rights of individuals and the equality for everyone in society in order to safeguard their freedom is referred to as a liberal ideological belief.
Voting is the process by which a person engages in the election process in order to create a government with their preferred representatives by endorsing them.
Genetic privilege, established church, absolute monarchy, the monarchs' divine right, and traditional conservative traditions were to be replaced by representative democracy and the supremacy of law which fosters freedom.
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
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3. What kind of government did the New Jersey Plan propose?
one with three branches a legislative branch, an executive branch, and
a judicial branch
B one with a President that had veto power
c one with a unicameral legislature, an executive committee, and
generally sovereign states
D one with a king and a house of lords
Answer:
c one with a unicameral legislature, an executive committee, and
generally sovereign states
Explanation:
The New Jersey Plan was proposed as a response to the Virginia Plan. Because the Virginia Plan largely favored the larger states, the New Jersey Plan intended the opposite: to favor the smaller states.
For this reason, the plan proposed an unicameral legislature, whose members were apportioned not based on population, but based on state quality. This means that the smaller states and the larger states woud both send the same number of representatives to the unicameral legislature.
It also proposed an executive committee, and less federal power and more state power.
This plan was taken into account in the Connecticut Compromise. This is why the U.S. Senate has two senators from each state, regardless of population size.
Who was the religious radical who fled to those island
Answer:
Roger Williams
Explanation:
Did you mean Rhode Island? Well in that case, Religious dissident, Roger Williams was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony by the General Court of Massachusetts. He had spoken out to punish religions and get Indian Land.
Hey there! If your question meant about Rhode Island that the answer would be Roger Williams
Roger Williams was the religious radical who fled to Rhode Island
Hope that helps!
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What is the capital city of Amerika?
Answer:
Washington DC it is in the East Coast if the US