How can studying the DNA of organisms and their specific genes provide evidence for how organisms change over ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As generations and generations go on there are mutations that cause one or many mistakes while replicating DNA. The genes are expressed and it can be postive (faster organism) or negative (weaker organism). Overtime the mutation can become a new trait and a new species is formed that is slightly differnt from other species. EX penguins species there are King penguin vs little penguin.

Explanation:


Related Questions

facts about nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen is the chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7. It was first discovered and isolated by Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772. Although Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Henry Cavendish had independently done so at about the same time, Rutherford is generally accorded the credit because his work was published first. The name nitrogène was suggested by French chemist Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal in 1790 when it was found that nitrogen was present in nitric acid and nitrates. Antoine Lavoisier suggested instead the name azote, from the Greek"no life", as it is an asphyxiant gas; this name is instead used in many languages, such as French, Italian, Russian, Romanian, Portuguese and Turkish, and appears in the English names of some nitrogen compounds such as hydrazine, azides and azo compounds.

Explanation:

help plz
A number of studies are carried out in order to verify if there is a relation between the death rate by cardiac diseases ánd the cholesterol level in the blood.The results are shoen in the adjacent graph..

1) explain the relation between the level of blood cholesterol and the risk of cardiac accident
2) firmulate the hypothesis tested in this study
3) what do you conclude concerning the formulated hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is :

1. increase in cholesterol level leads to more death due to cardiac disease.

2. Hypothesis: "if the cholesterol level is high in an individual, then the risk of death due to cardiac disease is high"

3. Everyone should limit or control their cholesterol level to avoid cardiac disease or it might be lethal.

Explanation:

In this graph, it is represented that there is an increase in the deaths due to cardiac disease with the increase in the cholesterol in the body. The death increase slowly up to 2.5 gL and after that, there is a huge spike in death, which explains that the higher the cholesterol level higher the chances or risk of death due to cardiac disease.

Hypothesis: "if the cholesterol level is high in an individual, then the risk of death due to cardiac disease is high"

On the basis of this one should control its body cholesterol to avoid the chances of cardiac disease as it may lead to death.

i. Identify an environmental problem associated with large-scale intensive agriculture on soil.

Answers

The large scale intensive agriculture can strip the soil of its nutrients, leading to more unusable land, less crops, and can greatly affect wildlife

Intensive agriculture is resulting in the loss of ecosystem and is contributing to global warming.  

• An agricultural mechanization and intensification system, whose main objective is to increase the productivity from the accessible land via several means like heavy use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides is known as intensive agriculture.  

• The intensive agriculture is generally aimed to feed large population of humans, however, the method has contributed as one of the biggest threat to global environment, as it is resulting in the loss of ecosystem and global warming.  

• It is accountable for the 80 percent of the tropical deforestation and emergence of novel parasites and reemergence of the parasites, which were under control at one time.  

• The intensive farming hampers the beneficial plants and insects, and depletes and degrades the soil it relies upon.  

• It is resulting in soil erosion and is resulting in the genetic erosion of the livestock species and crops around the globe.  

Thus, intensive farming in order to feed large populations is eradicating the world agriculture slowly and gradually.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/21649449

What do plants make through the process of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen, water and Glucose

Explanation:

hope it helps

Oxygen and Glucose

Explain: once they take in CO2 and water, they go through the process of photosynthesis to make O2= water and C6H12O6= Glucose

Which of the following is not a taxon?
a Phylum
b Genus
C Aves
d Class

Answers

Answer:

c. Aves

Explanation:

Aves is not a taxon

Which characteristic can be used to determine if an organism is living?
A- size of the organism

B- ability to breathe oxygen

C- ability to respond to environmental changes

D- ability to move at various speeds

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

not all living things breathe oxygen, move, and are not all the same size, the only answer that makes sense is responding to environmental changes

The process in which the cultures of the world slowly become more and more alike, merging into
one global culture is called

Answers

Answer: Acculturation.

Explanation: Acculturation is a process of social, psychological, and cultural change that stems from the balancing of two cultures while adapting to the prevailing culture of the society.

which of the four ways of using land below is least likely to cause envirmental harm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Affect peak flow and water volume, will heighten erosion potential and affect habitat and water quality. Increase storm water runoff, which can deliver more pollutants to water bodies that residents may rely on for drinking and recreation. To avoid all this Controlling the use of plastic bags will help to keep our surroundings clean. One should use recycled and eco-friendly products such as paper or jute bags instead of plastic bags. Throwing of plastic bags by the roadside only makes our surroundings dirty and unhygienic.

Refer to the food web above to answer the following: hunting has significantly reduced the snake population. Explain at least two possible effects this will have on the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

I would need to see the food web to provide accurate answers; but,

mouse, rat, small animals, herbivores population would increase.

Anything that the snake eats would increase in population.

Explanation:

Anything that eats the snake would decrease.

The reduction of the snake population due to hunting in the food web can result in an increase in the population of prey species and a disruption in the energy flow of the ecosystem.

Explain how an increase in the population of prey species can reduce snake population?

Snakes are predators and they play an important role in regulating the population of their prey species, such as rodents and insects. With the reduction in the snake population, the number of prey species may increase, leading to a possible imbalance in the ecosystem.

This can lead to an increase in the population of other predators or a decrease in the population of prey species that are lower in the food web.

Disruption in energy flow: Snakes occupy an important trophic level in the food web, and their removal can disrupt the flow of energy and nutrients in the ecosystem.

This can lead to a cascading effect on other species in the food web, as their food sources and predators may be affected. For example, if the snake population declines, the population of the animals they prey on may increase, leading to overgrazing or competition for resources.

Additionally, if snakes are a food source for other predators, the decline in the snake population can affect the survival and reproduction of these predators.

Learn more about food web at:

https://brainly.com/question/18816028

#SPJ3

8) The proper technique for “streaking for isolation” on an agar plate Creates ___ quadrants.
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

Answers

Answer:

4 quadrants are created to pick up or isolate pure colonies of microbes.

Each kidney contains more than 1 million filtering structions called nephrons. The nephron is made up of cells that work together. Based on the information, which statement is true?

A. The nephron can be defined as an organ.
B. The kidney can be defined as an organ system.
C. The nephron can be defined as in organ system.
D. The nephron can be defined as a tissue.

Answers

Answer:

letra c

Explanation:

All of the following is correct about decomposers except *
decomposers help complete cycles of matter in all ecosystems.
decomposers release the nutrients in remains and wastes.
decomposers use cellular respiration to get energy from the waste and dead tissues they consume.
decomposers use cellular respiration to get energy from the organisms they consume.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

cellular respiration is when cells are restores so this is incorrect

a fox’s diploid number of chromosomes is 36. how would the number of chromosomes in the fox’s body cells compare to the number of chromosomes on its gametes

Answers

Answer:

Number in the gamete would be half of diploid number (18)

Explanation:

When a fox (or any other organism) makes gametes, it gives one set of it's chromosomes to its gamete. So if the fox has 36 chromosomes in it's normal somatic cells, this means it will give half ( or 18) chromosomes to it's gametes.  

Order these to fastest to slowest in heating.
Rock, Water, Sand.

Answers

Water , rock , sand

Answer:

Water, Sand, Rock

Explanation:

After determining the question or problem to be answered you should
A- construst a hypothesis
B- do background research
C- communicate the results
D- collect data

Answers

A- construct a hypothesis

There are some exceptions to how the genetic code is read in organisms. Which organelle found in
vertebrates reads some codons differently from the rest of the cell?
O vacuole
O flagellum
O membrane
O mitochondrion

Answers

membrane is the answer i think

Answer:

mitochondrion

Explanation:

during what part of the mitosis process does the dna replicate

Answers

Answer:

In the interphase

Explanation:

in the interphase would be the correct answer

A 44 year old man was admitted to the hospital following a 2 week history of low grade fever, malaise, and anorexia. Examination of a Giemsa stained blood film revealed many intraerythrocytic parasites. Further history revealed frequent camping trips near Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Island, but no travel outside the continental United States. This parasite could easily be confused with:_________.
a. Babesia microti
b. Leishmania donovani
c. Plasmodium ovale
d. Toxoplasma gondii
e. none of these

Answers

Answer: OPTION C (Plasmodium ovale)

Explanation: The symptoms of the infection is also seen in the listed intraerythrocytic protozoans in the options. However, the travel history of the man establishes that the man wasn't exposed to an intraerythrocytic protozoans which isn't endemic in the United States, and considering the man's trip around vineyard and island which can serve as breeding site of mosquitoes (vector of Plasmodium spp) makes this parasite easily confused with Plasmodium ovale.

Which of the following scientists influenced Darwin as he developed his ideas about evolution? Choose all that apply.
A. Lyell.
B.Malthus.
C.Mendel.
D. Schwann.
Choose all that apply​

Answers

Lyell and Malthus influenced Darwin as he developed his ideas about evolution

Darwin believed there would have been plenty of time for evolution to occur. Darwin didn’t develop his theory completely on his own. He was influenced by the ideas of earlier thinkers.

Some of the early thinkers include Jean Baptiste Lamarck (idea of the inheritance of acquired characteristics), Charles Lyell ( Principles of Geology), Thomas Malthus (on population).

Find out more at: https://brainly.com/question/15930608

Fill in the blanks :-The electric charge generated by __________ is called frictional electricity.​

Answers

Answer:

The electric charge generated by rubbing two suitable bodies and the transfer of electrons from one body to other

is called frictional electricity.

How can mutations be harmful? ​

Answers

Answer:

It can be harmful in many ways

Explanation:

When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition. A condition caused by mutations in one or more genes is called a genetic disorder. In some cases, gene mutations are so severe that they prevent an embryo from surviving until birth.

Answer:

Mutations could be harmful if they change the codes for protein synthesis in such a way that a particular protein will not be able to conduct its routine function and will cause ailment. However not all mutations are harmful, there are very few number of mutations that actually can change the codes for a better functioning protein.

Explanation:

Hope this helped! <3

No single fossil proves that domesticated dogs and wolves evolved from a common ancestor. Yet
almost all scientists agree that dogs and East Asian wolves share a common ancestor because of
evidence from-
A. similarities in body structure,
B. similarities in genetic makeup.
C. animal fossils found near early human sites.
D. All of the above support the existence of a common ancestor.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is D

Which type of bond connects the amino acids?

Answers

Peptide bonds

Amino Acids are connected by Peptide bonds that form Polypeptide Chains.
This is bond could also be called the amide bond.

I hope this helps :)

Select all that apply to adaptations in organisms.

Answers

The first two are correct, not sure on the third one but I assume no. The last one is also incorrect.

Select the correct answer​

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is C..because if they are away from general society, elders teach them the way of the lands

HELP BRAINLIEST! 25 POINTS

Humans take longer to change the earth's surface than plants take.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

true .......... hopefully

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Humans have technology and alot of other stuff while plants are only have natural resources

4. Elucidate the challenges and limitations of biotechnology.​

Answers

The main challenge of technology is to produce more products with a less negative impact on society and nature. Limitations, in turn, are associated with the number of resources available for use.

In general, we can say that the term Biotechnology, refers to the application of technology, which is done through any biological system and living organisms.

Biotechnology is very important for the advancement of society and although it is something promising, it presents some challenges and limitations.

In this regard, we can state that:

One of the biggest challenges of biotechnology is to meet the demand for beneficial biotechnological products that are produced with a low negative impact on society and nature.Another challenge is to produce respecting the ethics and moral and religious values ​​of the population.The lack of skilled labor is also a major challenge for biotechnology.In addition to the challenges, biotechnology needs to face limitations such as lack of resources, cost of research, lack of funding, and religious and cultural groups that oppose biotechnological processes.

Accordingly, we can conclude that these challenges and imitations hinder the advancement of biotechnology, but there is a trend and a hope that all challenges and limitations will be overcome over time.

More information on the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8828280?referrer=searchResults

What are the pistillate and staminate
of the wild rice plant?

Answers

Answer:

The lower branches of the panicle bear only staminate (“male”) flowers, while the upper, more erect branches bear only pistillate (“female”) flowers, and of course it's these pistillate flowers from which the grains will develop

Explanation:

Marking as brainliest!! Fill in the blanks!

Answers

Answer:

1 - square, round

2 - cell wall, vacuole

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a human genetic disorder known to be caused by a recessive allele. A couple plans to marry and wants to know the probability that they will have an affected child.
In the following scenarios, use your knowledge of Mendelian inheritance to give the families the probabilities of having a child with SCA.
The man and woman do not have SCA. However, each has one parent with the disorder.
The man is affected by the disorder.
The woman has no family history of SCA.

Answers

Answer:

25% probability of the child to be affected.   0% chances to be affected.  

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files  

The probability of having a child having sickle cell anemia can be obtained form Mendelian genetics.

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a human genetic disorder that causes the red blood cells to be sickle shaped leading to the clotting of blood in the sufferers and frequent health crisis.

If one parents do not have the disorder but each has one parent that has the disorder, then it follows that each parent has the recessive allele and there is a 25% percent chance that their child could have the disorder.

If the man is affected by the disorder and the woman has no family history of the disorder, then there is a zero percent chance of having a child with the disorder.

Learn more about sickle cell anemia: https://brainly.com/question/900881

Other Questions
Progress Reports 1-4 are important to the story because they establish that Charlie--Aprefers his friends at the factory over Dr. Nemur and Dr. StraussBis surprised to learn about how the Rorschach actually worksCthinks that being smart will make him like everyone elseDknows his friends at the factory are his best friends because of the way they treat him A halloon has a volume of 456 mL at a pressure of 1.0 atm. It is taken under water ina submarine t a depth where the air pressure in the submarine is 3.3 atm. What is thevolume of the balloon? assume con- stant temperature. mitosis and meiosis are two forms of cellular division that result in newly formed daughter cells. Which of the following is true about both of these processes (1) both processes occur during asexual reproduction (2) both processes occur only in reproductive cells (3) the number of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells are reduced by half (4) replication of DNA occurs before the division of the nucleus Answer asap will give brain thing I Need Help Please!! (Geometry) What features are found both on Mars and Earth? some help please :) ill give brainlest! the most i can choose is 3. Which of the following are reasons why World War II began? Select all that apply.A. Countries were strongly nationalistic.B. Germany declared itself democratic.C. Fascist dictators wanted to create empires.D. Germany and the Soviet Union invaded Poland. ANSWER THIS FOR BRAINLIST If my food bill is $13.83 and I left a 2 dollar tip and also payed with a 20 dollar bill how much change would I recive elect the correct answer.Andrew dreams of becoming a Coast Guard boarding officer. Which special qualification must he meet?A. no fear of working around nuclear weaponsB. must be a Coast Guard officer currentlyC. no fear of heights or confined spacesD. minimum height of 65 inches DJ Titus is making a playlist for a radio show; he is trying to decide what 10 songs to play and in what order they should be played. Step 1 of 2 : If he has his choices narrowed down to 7 blues, 7 disco, 5 pop, and 7 reggae songs, and he wants to play no more than 4 reggae songs, how many different playlists are possible Which item isn't a resource?foodsheltertemperatureavailable mates Help me i need this please Ashoka described Buddhism in the many inscriptions that he left on __________.A.treesB.pillarsC.cave wallsD.manuscripts What are the four objectives of the Perseverance Rover? 1. Bahadur Shah Zafar died in _____________ A square wrestling mat has a side length of (4x - 1) feet. Which expression represents the area of the mat? The store bought a pair of shoes for $50, and sold it for $80. What percentage was the markup? Self-awareness is not just to "know thyself," but also to "change thyself," because of what you know without shame, bias or guilt.FalseTrue Select all the studies in which the results may have been skewed by bias.a study of the popularity of a particular music genre, with a small standard deviation about the meana study on the heights of a group of fourth graders, where 90% of the data fell below the population meana study of the average annual rainfall, with 28% of the data having a z-score greater than 1a study on employees commute time, with 90% of the data falling within 1 standard deviation of the population meana study with a significantly larger than expected standard deviation about the sample meana study on the average life span of a type of plant, where 50% of the data fell above the population mean What was the T4 program?