How can spectroscopy and infrared technology be useful in space? (5 points)
a.)They can enhance speed by making spacecraft fuel more efficient.

b.) They can measure magnetic fields produced by astronomical bodies.

c.) They can provide an emergency escape to the astronaut from a space center.

d.) They can determine the elements that make up the surface of astronomical bodies.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i took the test


Related Questions

How long would it take a 4,560 watt motor to raise a 166 kg piano to an apartment window
15 meters above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We need the power equation here:

P = W/t where W is work and is defined as

W = F*displacement.

Force is a measure in Newtons, which is also weight. We have the mass of the piano, but we need to find the weight:

w = mg so

w = 166(9.8) so

w = 1600N, rounded to the correct number of sig dig. We use that now in the power equation:

[tex]4560=\frac{(1600)(15)}{t}[/tex] and isolating the unknown:

[tex]t=\frac{(1600)(15)}{4560}[/tex] so

t = 5.3 seconds

One solenoid is centered inside another. The outer one has a length of 50.0 cm and contains 6750 coils, while the coaxial inner solenoid is 3.0 cm long and 0.120 cm in diameter and contains 15 coils. The current in the outer solenoid is changing at 49.2 A>s. (a) What is the mutual inductance of these solenoids

Answers

Answer: The mutual inductance of these solenoids is [tex]2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Length = 50.0 cm (1 cm = 0.01 m) = 0.50 m

[tex]N_{1}[/tex] = 6750

[tex]N_{2}[/tex] = 15

Radius = [tex]\frac{0.120 cm}{2} = 0.6 cm = 6 \times 10^{-4} m[/tex]

As inner of a solenoid resembles the shape of a circle. So, its area is calculated as follows.

[tex]Area = \pi \times r^{2} = \pi \times (6 \times 10^{-4})^{2}[/tex]

Formula used to calculate mutual conductance of two solenoids is as follows.

[tex]M = \frac{\mu_{o} \times A \times N_{1} \times N_{2}}{l}[/tex]

where,

M = mutual conductance

A = area

[tex]\mu_{o}[/tex] = relative permeability = [tex]4 \pi \times 10^{-7} Tm/A[/tex]

[tex]N_{1}[/tex] = no. of coils in outer solenoid

[tex]N_{2}[/tex] = no. of coils in inner solenoid

l = length

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M = \frac{\mu_{o} \times A \times N_{1} \times N_{2}}{l}\\= \frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} Tm/A \times \pi (6 \times 10^{-4})^{2} \times 6750 \times 15}{0.5 m}\\= 2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mutual inductance of these solenoids is [tex]2.88 \times 10^{-7} H[/tex].

If we convert a circuit into a current source with parallel load it is called?​

Answers

Answer:

If we convert a circuit into a current source with parallel load it is called source transformation

compare the time period of two pendulums of length 4m and 9m​

Answers

area= length × length

area = 4m × 9m

ans 36

The answer is 45-54

an object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius m beginning at the point ​(0,​). a. find a position function r that describes the motion of the object moves with a constant​ speed, completing 1 lap every s. b. find a position function r that describes the motion if it occurs with speed .

Answers

Answer:

Answer to An object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius 6 m beginning at ... 6 M Beginning At The Point (0,6) B. Find A Position Function R That Describes The Motion If It Occurs With Speed E T A. R(t)= S The Motion Of The Object Moves With A Constant Speed, Completing 1 Lap Every 12 S.

Explanation:

Which of these is NOT an effect of humor?


strengthened immune system

reduced stress levels

reduced feelings of anxiety

feelings of jealousy and envy

Answers

feelings of jealousy and envy

A string has a linear density of 8.5 x 10-3 kg/m and is under a tension of 280 N. The string is 1.8 m long, is fixed at both ends, and is vibrating in the standing wave pattern shown in the drawing. Determine the
a. speed.
b. wavelength
c. frequency of the traveling waves that make up the standing wave.

Answers

Answer:

a)  [tex]v=181.497m/s[/tex]

b)  [tex]\lambda=1.2[/tex]

c)  [tex]F=151.248hz[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Linear density [tex]\rho=8.5 x 10-3 kg/m[/tex]

Tension [tex]T= 280 N[/tex]

Length of string [tex]l= 1.8 m[/tex]

a)

Generally the equation for Speed of travelling wave is mathematically given by

 [tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}[/tex]

 [tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{280}{8.5*10^{-3}}[/tex]

 [tex]v=181.497m/s[/tex]

b)

From the Drawing

Wavelength is given as

 [tex]\lambda=\frac{2L}{3}[/tex]

 [tex]\lambda=\frac{2*1.8}{3}[/tex]

 [tex]\lambda=1.2[/tex]

c)

Generally the equation for Frequency of travelling wave is mathematically given by

 [tex]F=\frac[v}{\lambda}[/tex]

 [tex]F=\frac[181.497}{1.2}[/tex]

 [tex]F=151.248hz[/tex]

A battery has an EMF of 12 Volts, internal resistance of 0.5 Ohms, and its terminal voltage is measured to be 13 Volts. The battery is ________ and has a current of ____ Amps passing through.

Answers

Answer:

The battery is charging and has a current of 2Amps passing through.

Explanation:

Given;

EMF of the battery, E = 12 V

internal resistance, r = 0.5 ohms

terminal voltage of the battery, ΔV = 13 volts

When the terminal voltage is greater than the EMF of the battery, the battery is being charged, allowing currents to pass in a reverse direction.

ΔV = E - Ir

ΔV - E = -Ir

13 - 12 = -0.5I

1 = -0.5I

I = 1 / -0.5

I = -2 A

The negative sign indicates the reverse direction of the current.

Therefore, the battery is charging and has a current of 2Amps passing through.

PLS ANSWER WORTH 10 POINTS PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be D

Explanation:

Because if you want to earn your goals you must complete small goals to earn big goals

What is the first quantum number of a 252 electron in phosphorus,
1322s22p3s23p3?
A. n=0
B. n= 3
O
C. n = 1
O D. n = 2

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

The quantum numbers are the constants obtained when solving the Schrodinger equation, the first quantum number or principal quantum number (n), can take values ​​from zero to infinity.

This quantum number is placed as a coefficient in the quantum distribution.

In this case for phosphorus, the number is n = 3

the correct answer is B

Hey guys....
What is the advantage of a capacitor as it stores charge? ​

Answers

First thing capacitor do not store charge, capacitor actually store an imbalance of charge.They are good at delivering ghe stored imbalance of charge.They have extremely low internal resistanceThey are safe to use

PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPP​

Answers

Answer:

13.09 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Power (P) = 275 W

Work (W) = 3600 J

Time (t) =?

Power is defined as the rate at which work is done. Mathematically, it can be expressed:

Power (P) = Work (W) / time (t)

P = W/t

With the above formula, we can obtain the time taken for the swimmer to accomplish the work. This can be obtained as follow:

Power (P) = 275 W

Work (W) = 3600 J

Time (t) =?

P = W/t

275 = 3600/t

Cross multiply

275 × t = 3600

Divide both side by 275

t = 3600 / 275

t = 13.09 s

Thus, it will take the swimmer 13.09 s to accomplish the work.

As a new electrical engineer for the local power company, you are assigned the project of designing a generator of sinusoidal ac voltage with a maximum voltage of 120 V. Besides plenty of wire, you have two strong magnets that can produce a constant uniform magnetic field of 1.5 T over a square area with a length of 10.2 cm on a side when the magnets are separated by a distance of 12.8 cm . The basic design should consist of a square coil turning in the uniform magnetic field. To have an acceptable coil resistance, the coil can have at most 400 loops.
What is the minimum rotation rate of the coil so it will produce the required voltage? Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

The rotation rate is 15.3 rad/s.

Explanation:

maximum voltage, V = 120 V

Magnetic field, B = 1.5 T

length, L = 10.2 cm

width, W = 12.8 cm

Number of loops, N = 400

Let the rate of rotation is w.

The maximum voltage is given by

V = N B A w

120 = 400 x 1.5 x 0.102 x 0.128 x w

w = 15.3 rad/s

A balloon contains 0.04m3 of air at a pressure of 1.20 x 105Pa. Calculate the pressure required to reduce its volume to 0.025m3 at constant temperature.​

Answers

Answer:

you can simply answer p1v1=p2v2 p2 = p1v1÷ p2 then inter what given in the formula you get it pl=1.20x 105pa vl= 0.40m3 v2=0.025m3

Give an example of a vertical motion with a positive velocity and a negative acceleration. Give an example of a vertical motion with a negative velocity and a negative acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

An example of positive velocity is throwing a ball upwards

An example of downward vertical velocity is when an object is dropped, for example a ball dropped from a height

Explanation:

In a vertical movement the acceleration is always downwards, therefore negative since it is created by the attraction of the Earth on the body.

An example of positive velocity is throwing a ball upwards

An example of downward vertical velocity is when an object is dropped, for example a ball dropped from a height

(10) The use of Doppler radar for speed detection and enforcement on the roads is very common and has been in use for a long time. Suppose a 10 GHz radar (also called radar gun or speed gun) measures the speed of a car at 120 km/h moving towards the radar gun. a. What is the change in the frequency of the reflected wave due to the speed of the car b. Calculate the sensitivity of the device in [Hz/km].

Answers

Answer:

The sensitivity of the device = 1.234 Hz per km

Explanation:

Given  

Frequency (f) = 10 gHz

Speed of the car = 120 Km/h

As per the doppler’s effect

V = (change in frequency /frequency) *(c/2)

Substituting the given values, we get –  

Change in frequency = {(2*10^9*120)/(3*10^8)} * (1000/3600)

Change in frequency =  37.03 Hz

b) speed of light = wavelength * frequency

3*10^8 = wavelength * 10*10^9

Wavelength = 0.03 m

Sensitivity = change in frequency /wavelength = 37.03/0.03 = 1234 Hz/m

1.234 Hz per km

Find the period of the leg of a man who is 1.83 m in height with a mass of 67 kg. The moment of inertia of a cylinder rotating about a perpendicular axis at one end is ml2/3. Write your answer with one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

2.2 s

Explanation:

Using the equation for the period of a physical pendulum, T = 2π√(I/mgh) where I = moment of inertia of leg about perpendicular axis at one point =  mL²/3 where m = mass of man = 67 kg and L = height of man = 1.83 m, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = distance of leg from center of gravity of man = L/2 (center of gravity of a cylinder)

So, T = 2π√(I/mgh)

T = 2π√(mL²/3 /mgL/2)

T = 2π√(2L/3g)

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

T = 2π√(2L/3g)

T = 2π√(2 × 1.83 m/(3 × 9.8 m/s² ))

T = 2π√(3.66 m/(29.4 m/s² ))

T = 2π√(0.1245 s² ))

T = 2π(0.353 s)

T = 2.22 s

T ≅ 2.2 s

So, the period of the man's leg is 2.2 s

With explanation pls

Answers

Answer:

[tex](x \times 1) = (400 \times 2.5) \\ x = 1000 \: newtons[/tex]

[tex]y = 0[/tex]

If by some miracle you were able to run electrical appliances with the energy you obtained from food (maybe something like running on a human hamster wheel) how many pieces of pizza (at 300 Calories each) would you have to eat to watch the Super Bowl (4 hours long) on your HDTV (175 Watts)? Assuming an efficiency of 20% for the human body, your electrical energy output is only 20% of your caloric energy intake.

Answers

Answer:

1.00 × 10⁴ pieces of pizza

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the energy needed to watch the Super Bowl.

We need to produce energy to make an HDTV work (175 W) for 4 hours. First, we will convert, 4 hours to seconds using the conversion factor 1 h = 3600 s.

4 h × 3600 s/1 h = 14400 s

The energy required is:

14400 s × 175 J/s = 2.52 × 10⁶ J

We can convert this to calories using the conversion factor 1 cal = 4.184 J.

2.52 × 10⁶ J × 1 cal/4.184 J = 6.02 × 10⁵ cal

Step 2: Calculate the calories that the person should consume

Assuming an efficiency of 20% for the human body, the calories that a person should consume are:

6.02 × 10⁵ cal × 100/20 = 3.01 × 10⁶ cal

Step 3: Calculate the number of pieces of pizza to be consumed

Each piece of pizza contains 300 cal.

3.01 × 10⁶ cal × 1 piece/300 cal = 1.00 × 10⁴ pieces

how can you prove that acceleration is a derived unit​

Answers

a = (dx / dt)²

Explanation:  Unit of distance is m (metres) and unit of time is s (seconds) speed v is  first derivative of distance x versus time:

  v = dx / dt, unit is m/s.    Acceleration is second derivative of

 speed versus time  a = (dx / dt)² = (dv/dt) , unit is m/s²

Answer:

Explanation:

Acceleration is derived unit because it has two fundamental units involved i.e. meter and second square.

Which property of matter determines the amount of inertia an object has? Matter’s ________

Answers

Answer:

Mater's Mass is the Answer

In Case 1, a mass M hangs from a vertical spring having spring constant k and is at rest in its equilibrium position. In Case 2 the mass has been lifted a distance D vertically upward. If we define the potential energy in Case 1 to be zero, what is the potential energy of Case 2

Answers

Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer :  1/2 KD^2  ( option A )

Explanation:

P.E ( potential energy ) = mgd

In case 1 P.E = 0   i.e. mgd = 0  

Given that in case 2 the Mass M had moved through the Distance D by the compression of the spring

The potential energy of the M in case 2

= P.E of M at rest + P.E of the spring

= 0 + 1/2 KD^2

two 100 ohm resistors are connected inparallel and one identical resister in series. The maximum power that can be delivered to any one resistor is 25W. What is the maximum voltage that can be applied between the terminals A and B ?
A. 50V
B. 75V
C. 100V
D. 125V

Answers

SOLVED DOWN BELOW

Explanation:

In series the same current goes thru both resistors, equiv resistance is 200 ohms, then using ohms law

I = 25/200

I= .125 amps or 125 ma

__________

R= r1 * r2 / r1 +r2

R= 100 * 100 / 100 + 100

R= 10000 / 200

R= 50 ohms

A. 50v volunteered

How are the Northern Lights are formed.

Answers

Answer:

Bottom line: When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora, or northern lights.

Explanation:

^-^I hope it's help u

What is the path of an electron moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field?

Answers

since their movement is always free pendicular to the force magnetic force no work and the electrons velocity stays constant since the force is F=QVB a constant magnetic field and another from field force of content magnitude always directed perpendicular to its motion the result is a circle Orbit.

Explanation:

this is your answer I hope it is helpful please mark me brainly

The velocity of sound is maximum in solid medium. Why?​

Answers

[tex]\huge \mathscr\colorbox{yellow}{AnSwEr}[/tex]

[tex] \huge\bold{T}[/tex]he speed of sound is maximum in solids. The speed of sound depends on the density of the medium through which it travels.The higher the density of the medium, the faster the propagation of sound. Since the density of solids is greater than that of liquids and gases, sound travels faster in solids. Also, the molecules in the solid medium are closer together than in liquids or gases, which allows sound waves to travel faster through it.

[tex] \huge \fbox \red{Hope This Helps You ❤}[/tex]

If the child has a mass of 13.9 kg, calculate the magnitude of the force in newtons the mother exerts on the child under the following conditions. (b) The elevator accelerates upward at 0.898 m/s2. 148.702 N

Answers

The elevator accelerates upward at an acceleration, then the magnitude of the force is 148.84 N.

What is Force?

The force is the action of push or pull which makes an object to move or stop.

Given the mass of child m =13.9 kg, acceleration a =0.898 m/s², then the force will be given by

F = m(g-a)

F = 13.9 x (9.81 - (-0.898))

F = 148.84 N

Thus, the magnitude of the force is  148.84 N.

Learn more about force.

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The volume of an ideal gas changes from 0.40 to 0.55 m3 although its pressure remains constant at 50,000 Pa. What work is done on the system by its environment

Answers

Answer:

w= p∆v 50000 ( 0.55-0.40) and calculate and you get it

The work done on the system by its environment is 7,500J.

To find the work done, we need to know about the work done on an ideal gas during isobaric process.

What is isobaric process?

When the pressure is remained constant throughout a process, then the process is called isobaric process.

What is the work done on a system in the isobaric process?For a isobaric process, the work done is pressure × (final volume of the system - initial volume)

Here, Final volume= 0.55 m³

         Initial volume= 0.40 m³

         Pressure= 50,000 Pa

Work done = 50,000 × (0.55 - 0.40)

                  = 7,500 J

Thus, we can conclude that 7,500 J of  work is done on the system by its environment.

Learn more about worn done on a system here:

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Which statement is true?
a particle of violet light has less energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has more energy than a particle of red light
a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light
particles of light do not have any energy, regardless of what color the light is

Answers

a particle of violet light has exactly the same energy as a particle of red light

You drive past a potential parking space in center city. Your new car is travelling at 85% the speed of light. If your car is 6.0 m long (which you measured the day you bought it) and you observe the space to be 3.0 m, should you try to park? Why is your friend on the sidewalk (who hasn't studied relativity) so sure that you can park? How does the situation appear to him?

Answers

Answer:

We should not try to park the car because its rest length is greater than the space available.

The car seems to be approximately equal to the friend (L = 3.16 m). Due to this reason he is sure to park.

Explanation:

We should not try to park the car because its rest length is greater than the space available.

The friend is sure about parking because the car appears short in length to him. For this, we will solve Einstein's length contraction formula from theory of relativity:

[tex]L = L_o\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}[/tex]

where,

L = Relative length observed by friend = ?

L₀ = rest length = 6 m

v = relative speed = 85% of speed of light = 0.85c

Therefore,

[tex]L = (6\ m)\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.85c)^2}{c^2}}[/tex]

L = 3.16 m

Hence, the car seems to be approximately equal to the friend. Due to this reason he is sure to park.

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