How can DNA code for all living organisms with only four bases to generate the code?

Answers

Answer 1
The DNA code contains instructions needed to make the proteins and molecules essential for our growth, development and health.

Related Questions

What does central dogma refer to?​

Answers

Answer:

The central dogma of molecular biology desrices the flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to messenger RNA to protien.

Explanation:

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Describe two types of drugs and the negative impact the abuse of these drugs can have on a person’s health.

Answers

Answer: weed, alcohol

Explanation: it affects the brain and its neurons, how the nervous system reacts to different situations and how the neurotransmitters work.

An air temperature of -18C is equal to

Answers

Answer:

-0.4 F  

255.15K

Explanation:

Which best describes tA male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time? he fossil record?

Answers

Question:

A male cardinal's red color is an example of a trait affected by natural selection. The females of the species choose mates based on the vibrant colors of the males' feathers. If females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the color of the male cardinals over time?

Answer:

Feather color loses importance in sexual selection and becomes disadvantageous for males. There is a decrease in red color variation among males.

Explanation:

In cardinal species, females choose males to mate according to their vibrant red color. The redder the male is, the better genetic charge it has, and the better choice for mating it becomes.

Red feather color is a trait that reflects the genetic quality of males. So individuals with the most vibrant red color express better capabilities of finding food, competing for resources, competing for males, among others, are the best option to mate and to ensure successful offspring.

The brightest or most vibrant males are in red, the better chances they have to mate and pass their genes to the following generations. So the organism spends energy and resources to produce more vibrant colors to enhance mating chances.

However, if females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, color production stops making sense. What is even more, it becomes more disadvantageous for males because females do not use color for their choices, males spend energy when producing it, and the redder the males are, the more chances to be predated they have. So basically, males´ feather color loses importance. The selection pressure in males turns to the evolution of another trait. The shade variation of red feathers will decrease over time.

what does a centromere hold together?

Answers

Answer:

Structure in a chromosome that holds together the two chromatids

Explanation:

Moving a book to a lower shelf decreases potential energy.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Moving a book so the potential energy of the system decreases is a true statement.

What is potential energy?

A book's potential energy is reduced when it is moved to a lower shelf. A charge's electric potential energy is decreasing if it is traveling in the direction that it would typically go.

A charge's electric potential energy increases if it is pushed in the opposite direction from how it would ordinarily travel.

Since the potential at the Earth's surface is zero, gravity always has a tendency to draw items toward the planet's center, this causes the potential energy to be reduced.

Therefore moving the book to a lower shell change potential energy, which decreases.

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indicate two agricultural practices related to each biome​

Answers

Answer:

bugs

Explanation:

bugs and bees its B

To take in matter or energy
collection
liver
composition
absorption
Ok

Answers

Answer: absorption
Explanation: “The process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.”
In this case, matter and energy is absorbed.

Why are there many, many more craters on the "outer back" side of the moon than there are on the "inner facing" side of the moon?

Answers

Answer: Due to the strong force of attraction of external objects like meteorites or rocks the outer surface of the moon is affected by the craters.

Explanation:

The asteroids, meteorites, comets, and other space bodies fly around the moon and when they hit the surface of the moon a crater is created as the moon has no atmosphere. Also, the size of the crater is larger than that of the size of the body. The inner surface of the moon also has a crater which is because of volcanic eruptions occurring inside the moon. The volcanic craters are the same as that of the impact so produced. The volcanic eruptions are not much frequent than the exterior objects hitting the moon so more craters are created on the outer backside of the moon.

What are the three states or forms water can be found in?

Answers

solid, liquid, and gas.
Gas(vapor), liquid(water), solid(ice)

Fungi produce spores in structures called fruiting bodies.
•True
•False

Answers

Answer:

True          hope it helped :)

Explanation:

Help ill award branliest!
Is it possible to know the genotype of a purple flower just by looking at it? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because depending on what the middle of the flower looks like( the pollen things) you can tell if its male female etc

Termites are unable to digest some plant materials (fiber). Termite stomachs contain bacteria that digest the fiber in wood for the termites. In turn, the bacteria are provided with a hospitable environment to carry out their life processes.
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
competition

Answers

The relationship between the termite and bacteria is called mutualism.

What is mutualism?

Mutualism is the kind of relationship between two organisms in which both organisms benefit from one another.

According to this question, termite stomachs contain bacteria that digest the fiber in wood for the termites. In turn, the bacteria are provided with a hospitable environment to carry out their life processes.

This means that both the termite and bacteria are benefitting from the relationship, hence, is a type of mutualism.

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The relationship described between termites and the bacteria in their stomachs is an example of mutualism. So, the correct option is B.

What is Mutualism?

A symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit from the interaction is known as mutualism. In this example, the bacteria give the termites the ability to digest the fiber in wood, which they are unable to digest on their own, in return for the bacteria providing the termites a hospitable environment to live and carry out their life activities.

A specific type of mutualism known as "symbiosis," in which the species involved live in close association with one another for extended periods of time, as illustrated by the termite-bacteria mutualism. These kinds of mutualistic connections are prevalent in nature and can involve a wide range of creatures, including microbes, plants, and insects.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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PLEASE HELP...GOD WILL BLESS YOU!
Is the mutation causing lactase persistence in a person of African descent likely to be different from that in a person of European descent? Explain.
:D

Answers

Answer:Hey im help you , download socratic and take a picture of the wuestion and boom is what i’ve used my 4 years of high school and its wonderful

Explanation:

Describe fertilisation in terms of cellular and intracellular changes. I will be very happy if someone answer this I will give them brainly and likes

Answers

Answer:

during this process the nucleic of the male and female gametes are fused in order to create a zygote .known as fertilisation.Gametes contain half the number of chromosomes of all other cells in the organism .Meaning they are haploid .

Cells responsible for fertilisation:

fertilisation is the fusion of the nucleus of a male gamete with the nucleus of a female gamete ,producing a new cell called a zygote

hope it helps

the main goal of photosynthesis is to break down glucose and release ATP.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

that is true

GIVING 13 POINTS AWAY PLEASE HELP ME WITH QUESTIONS 8-9 ASAP!!!!!!!

Answers

1.A 2.D just think about it more before

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!
A high population of greater prairie chickens once inhabited the prairies of Illinois. The conversion of the prairies into agricultural land caused the chickens to lose their habitat. Studies have concluded that this change greatly reduced the greater prairie chicken population. The habitat loss also resulted in a decrease in the population’s genetic variation.

Which change in the gene pool occurred in the greater prairie chicken population?
gene mutation
gene flow
genetic drift
genetic resistance

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. genetic drift

Hope this helped <3

Answer:

c

Explanation:

did it on edge 2023

In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related?

Group of answer choices

Chloroplasts manufacture food; mitochondria break down the food and convert it into energy.

Chloroplasts package nutrients; mitochondria deliver the nutrients to other parts of the cel

Chloroplasts absorb water from the surrounding tissue; mitochondria store water.

Chloroplasts direct the functions of the cell; mitochondria deliver messages to all parts of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts manufacture food; mitochondria break down the food and convert it into energy.

Explanation:

Functions of chloroplasts: help make food

Functions of mitochondria: Break down the food and convert it into energy.

Functions of vacuole: stores water

Functions of the nucleus: direct the functions of the cell

Answer:

Chloroplasts

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about energy producing technologies is true?
A. Some currently used energy producing technologies have no disadvantages

B. Alternatives to non-renewable energy sources can be as effective

C. Air pollution is common to all energy producing technologies

D. Alternatives to non-renewable energy sources are typically more damaging to the environment

Answers

Answer:

b. Alternatives to nonrenewable energy sources can be as effective.

Explanation:

Answer: b. alternatives to non-renewable energy sources can be as effective

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

i just took the test

What is the relationship between ATP and mitochondria?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria produces energy in the form of ATP molecules

Which of the following are pieces of evidence showing common ancestry among species?

Answers

Answer:

1. The pieces of evidence that support the theory of evolution include the following:

a. Fossil records/evidence

b. DNA of the organisms

c. Comparative anatomy

2. Whales have features that are similar to land mammals, such as the presence of hip bones and the need to breathe air. In this case, the whale fossils indicate that the modern whales that we see today have evolved from the land-dwelling mammals that existed 50 to 70 million years ago.

3. According to Darwin’s theory of evolution through the process of natural selection, the presence of a trait that is observed throughout the timeline of divergence of species is used as evidence that supports the idea that certain organisms share common ancestors.

In this case, comparative anatomy can provide the scientists the evidence that the organisms which share anatomical or structural similarities have common ancestry; hence, supporting the theory of evolution.

Explanation:

Someone help me define these pls

Answers

Faunal Succession—The principle of faunal succession, also known as the law of faunal succession, is based on the observation that sedimentary rock strata contain fossilized flora and fauna, and that these fossils succeed each other vertically in a specific, reliable order that can be identified over wide horizontal distances.

Original Horizontality—The Principle of Original Horizontality states that layers of sediment are originally deposited horizontally under the action of gravity. It is a relative dating technique. The principle is important to the analysis of folded and tilted strata.

lateral continuity—The principle of lateral continuity states that layers of sediment initially extend laterally in all directions; in other words, they are laterally continuous. As a result, rocks that are otherwise similar, but are now separated by a valley or other erosional feature, can be assumed to be originally continuous.

Superposition—Superposition is the ability of a quantum system to be in multiple states at the same time until it is measured.

describe how photosynthesis and cellular Respiration Power all the ecosystems on this planet

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration allow the carbon and oxygen that organisms consume and produce to be cycled through the ecosystem. They work together so that what is made from one process is used in the other. Without them the ecosystem would run out of carbon dioxide and oxygen, and everything would die.

The theory that describes how earths outer layer is broken up into moving tectonic plates. It also explains how plates shape earths surface

Answers

Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called “plates,” that glide over Earth's mantle, the rocky inner layer above Earth's core. Earth's solid outer layer, which includes the crust and the uppermost mantle, is called the lithosphere

U-C-A-U-C-G-U-C-G-A-A-C-U-C. is it an RNA or DNA strand?​

Answers

Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

I really need 1-4 pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

Answer below!

Explanation:

1. Genotypic ratio: 1 : 1 ( GG = 50%, Gg = 50% )

Phenotypic ratio: 1 : 0 ( Since the dominant trait always shows, the plant would only exhibit trait G, green pods = 100 % )

2. Genotypic ratio: 1 : 1 ( Rr = 50%, rr = 50% )

Phenotypic ratio: 1 : 1 ( Oval shell = 50%, round shell = 50% )

3. Genotypic ratio: 1 : 0 ( ss = 100% )

Phenotypic ratio: 1 : 0 ( short tooth = 100% )

4. Genotypic ratio: 1 : 0 ( Bb = 100% )

Phenotypic ratio: 1 : 0 ( brown eyed = 100% )

Hope this helps, good luck!

PSYCHOLOGY
Briefly describe the relationship between hormones, emotion, and external behavior

Answers

Hormones appear to be influenced by emotion and external behavior. For example, one's activity level may increase the production of a hormone, just as hormones often influence the way an individual feels. Hormones are found to impact behavior indirectly through emotional experiences. For example, an individual may feel a specific way as a result of hormone fluctuations but not behave or act out accordingly. The interaction between the emotion and environment play a large role on how hormonal influences are expressed behaviorally. Hormone production also appears to influence various behaviors.

What would be different about earth today if Pangea never broke

Answers

Answer:

Image result for What would be different about earth today if Pangea never broke

The rain which comes from the ocean wouldn't be able to travel far enough inland — leaving parts of Pangea practically uninhabitable by humans and other species. And weather up north would be different too, with Russia being much warmer than it is today.

Explanation:

Answer:

The world would just be a large clump of land with little to no space between country's

Explanation:

This could result in many situation, like more fighting over land, less need for boats, and many other situations

What makes the crust move?
A. Motion in the inner core
O B. Motion in the mantle
O C. Motion in the outer core
O D. Motion in the moon

Answers

C. Motion in the outer core
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