How did the insertion of a nucleotide in a DNA sequence result in a phenotypic change in an organism
Answer:
if the nucleotide insertion occurs within the coding region of a gene (frameshift mutation), then it will change the open reading frame (ORF) of the resulting protein and thus also will alter the phenotype of the individual
Explanation:
A mutation is any change in the DNA sequence of the genome of a cell/organism. A point mutation is a genetic mutation where a single nucleotide is inserted, deleted or changed from the original DNA sequence. The insertion of a single nucleotide in the coding region of a gene is called frameshift mutation since this nucleotide base shifts the way the DNA sequence is read. A frameshift mutation changes the meaning of the codons that follow the inserted nucleotide base and thereby protein function is generally lost, thereby also affecting the resulting phenotype associated with this protein.
Which of the following statement is NOT true of osmotic pressure
A. There must be a selectively permeable membrane
B. the two solution are of equal concentration at the beginning of the experiment
C. It involves only the movement of water molecules
D. Equilibrium is reached when there is equal distribution of water molecules
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it involves only the movment of water molecules
What causes the green house affect
Answer: Hope This Helps!
Explanation:
Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapour has the largest effect.
How could the aquifer around the Los Angeles are in California be susceptible to an impact by a Tragedy of the Commons?
Answer:
Due to over-pumping of water.
Explanation:
The aquifer around the Los Angeles are in California could be susceptible to an impact by a Tragedy of the Commons because the people used more water than the aquifer receives. The excess use of water from the aquifer through the well causes depletion of water which results in the shortage of water to fulfill the needs of existing population so it is wise to use water efficiently and used lower or equal water the aquifer receives in order to maintain level of aquifer.
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Why don't we have a complete fossil record of all life that's ever lived?
A. Fossils exposed at Earth's surface are likely to be weathered and destroyed.
B. Fossil formation requires very specific conditions.
C. Soft shelled animals are not likely to form fossils.
D. All of the above (a, b, c, and d)
E. This is a trick question because we do have a complete fossil record of all life on Earth.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Yes, fossils exposed at the suface are most likey to be destroyed before we can dicover the fossils.
fossil formation does require certain conditions.
Which part of the brain is indicated by the arrow below? (2 points)
Answer:
Cerebrum
Explanation:
Which viral reproduction cycle is used by long term viruses that hide in our body until triggered
Answer:
Lysogenic
Explanation:
There are two types of viral reproductive cycles, lytic and lysogenic. Let's look at both of them:
Lytic Cycle: Ex. of a lytic virus: Influenza (the flu)
A virus injects its genetic material into a cellProteins are created by the virus to hijack the host cell's DNA, allowing the virus control over the cellThe virus uses its control over the cell to make the cell create proteins for new viruses while it replicates viral DNAEventually, the host cell bursts (dies), and new viruses are releasedThose new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continuesHere we can see that the lytic cycle wastes no time. As soon as a cell is infected, it will immediately turn into a virus factory. Now, what about the lysogenic cycle?
Lysogenic Cycle: Ex. of a lysogenic virus: E. Coli
A virus injects its genetic material into a cellThe virus's DNA/RNA inserts itself into the host cell's DNA/RNAThe host cell continues to grow and reproduce. Whenever it produces new cells (by duplicating its genetic material and organelles then splitting in two), the virus's DNA/RNA will also be duplicated and exist in the new cell.The process continues, creating more and more cells with viral DNA/RNAA factor (it can be anything from radiation to nutrient levels) will eventually trigger all infected cells to undergo induction, which is a process very similar to the lytic cycleInduction will: cause the host cells to produce proteins for new viruses until the cell eventually bursts, leading to the release of the newly created viruses (much like the lytic cycle)Those new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continuesAn easy way to remember which is which is lyslowgenic. It's cheesy, but it works!
Please comment if you have any other questions! I've attached a picture for some reference on the cycles if you need it.
Why would two different species have similar features or behaviors
Answer:
Adaptation and environment
Explanation:
You can have two different species that were one in the same at some point in time, but you have varying aspects such as environmental factors and natural selection.
How many systems of the Human Body can you name?
Answer:
Cardiovascular, nervous, endocrine, digestive, lymphatic, skeletal, muscular
Explanation:
How can a chloroplast, a structure found in plant cells but not in animal cells, provide energy for BOTH plants and animals?
Answer:
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells only because chloroplasts contain chlorophyll which is essential for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll traps sunlight and uses it to prepare food for plants by the process of photosynthesis.
Mientras se calienta una solución en un vaso de precipitados, ¿cuál es el
equipo de seguridad apropiado para tener en el banco?
Answer:
Fire extinguisher.
Explanation:
Fire extinguisher is the appropriate safety equipment to have at the side of the baker while heating a solution in a beaker because sometimes the solution catch heat due to reactions with flammable liquids which leads to big incident so in this case fire extinguisher can avoid such type of incident by turn off the heat due to the gas present inside the container of fire extinguisher so this safety equipment is necessary at the side of the reaction.
What is the concentration of carbon dioxide in this sample
Answer:
38.2 mmita. 6. Draw conclusions: Between the right ventricle and the left atrium,
Explanation:
Mad cow disease is caused by deformed proteins called prions. The disease is spread when meat from an infected cow is eaten. Prions can make normal proteins deform into more prions. After a few years, the brain of an infected person or cow looks like a sponge full of holes. Are prions considered organisms?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, prions are not considered organisms because they are proteins that the infection to the surrounding cells and tissue. Prion is a type of protein that can change normal proteins in the brain into abnormal. Prion diseases can affect both humans and animals and spread to humans by eating infected meat products. So we can conclude that prions are not organisms, they are proteins.
Use the drop-down menus to match the alkanes with the correct name.
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
OCTANE
CH3CH2CH2CH3
BUTANE
CH4
METHANE
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
DECANE
CH3CH3
ENTANE
your welcome
Answer:
CH4 - METHANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 - OCTANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH3 - BUTANE.
CH3CH3 - ETHANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 - DECANE.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the rules for the nomenclature of organic compounds, it turns out possible for us to match the given hydrocarbons by knowing that octane is a hydrocarbon with eight carbon atoms, butane with four carbon atoms, methane with one carbon atom, decane with ten carbon atoms and ethane with two carbon atoms.
In such a way, the correct matching is shown below:
CH4 - METHANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 - OCTANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH3 - BUTANE.
CH3CH3 - ETHANE.
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 - DECANE.
Best regards!
Owls can be found all over the world, EXCEPT ________. *
Answer:
Owls can be found in all parts of the world except Antarctica.
Explanation:
Owls are found in many different habitats, such as deserts, forests, prairies, and even the Arctic tundra. They nest in trees, in holes in the ground, in barns, and in caves. And while many other birds migrate to warmer places during the winter, most owls do not. They live in the same place all year round. Antarctica is the only place in the world without owls because of the extreme temperatures of the ice desert, making it insanely hard for much life to exist there.
Answer:
the antarctica
Explanation:
because if there was an animal in antarctica that would be wrong
What is the ultimate role of ecological succession in an environment
Answer:
The stable, end stage of ecological succession in which the plants and animals of a community use resources efficiently and balance is maintained by disturbances such as fire. The ultimate goal of ecological succession. After a natural disaster and continues until a climax community is reached.
Explanation:
The ultimate role of ecological succession in an environment is to reach the equilibrium in an ecosystem.
What is Ecological Succession?This event involve in the steady and gradual change in a species of a given area with respect to the changing environment is called as ecological succession.
The changes are inevitable process where all biotic components of the ecosystem keep up with the changes in our environment.
This process ultimately reach equilibrium in the ecosystem and the community that achieves this referred as a climax community, where some species increase in number and others decrease.
The communities that undergo changes sequentially in an area is called sere, so it is also called as seral stage or seral community.
Evolution has taken place simultaneously with that of ecological succession, so all the communities we observe are the result of ecological succession.
Learn more about ecosystem, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13952438
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List three examples of enzymes and their functions
Answer:
Lipases
Amylase
Maltase
Explanation:
Lipases help digest the fat in the gut.
Amylase change the starche into sugar.
Maltase breaks down the sugar into glucose.
How does a planet's distance from the Sun affect its surface temperature and the length of its orbit (year)?
PLS IS FOR TODAYY
HELP MEE PLSS
Answer: In general, the surface temperatures decreases with increasing distance from the sun. Venus is an exception because its dense atmosphere acts as a greenhouse and heats the surface to above the melting point of lead, about 880 degrees Fahrenheit (471 degrees Celsius)
Explanation:
I Hope This Helps You! Have a Great day! ^v^
b) Write any
four function that yo can do to
conserve the environ ment of our sorrundings
Recycling. ...
Reduce water consumption. ...
Reduce the use of electricity. ...
Plant a tree. ...
Grow vegetables. ...
Composting. ...
Use rechargeable batteries. ...
Quit smoking.
giving brainliest
How are the functions of the rib cage and the spine similar?
They help the body collect information from the environment.
They help the body move.
They prevent the bones from rubbing against each other.
They protect the internal organs of the body.
The functions of the rib cage and the spine are similar by they protect the internal organs of the body.
What do you mean by Rib cage?A Rib cage may be defined as an axial skeleton that forms a bony frame around the chest.
The function of a rib cage is to protect the internal organ specifically, the spine also deals with the same function in the backside of the body.
Apart from this, Spine also functions in keeping the body straight while walking, sitting, or moving.
Therefore, the functions of the rib cage and the spine are similar by they protect the internal organs of the body.
To learn more about Rib cage, refer to the link;
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Name one of the main physical features of Australia and describe where it is located in the continent?
where do chemical reactions in a cell take place?
Which of the following is an area of authority in a design?
O Tension
O Dominance
O Accent
O Contrast
What is the correct genotype for a person who is heterozygous for autosomal hypertrichosis?
- HH
- hh
- Hh
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What is a potential effect of rapid climate change on Earth?
Explanation:
Scientists have predicted that long-term effects of climate change will include a decrease in sea ice and an increase in permafrost thawing, an increase in heat waves and heavy precipitation, and decreased water resources in semi-arid regions.
In animals, female characteristics are passed down to offsprings by
A. Sperm
B. Seeds
C. Pollen
D. Eggs
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I got it wrong and it showed the answer :))) hope it helps
A shipment of 288 reams of paper was delivered. Each of the 30 classrooms received an equal share of
the paper. Any extra reams of paper were stored. After the paper was distributed to the classrooms, how
many reams of paper were stored
Can anyone help me ?
The study of evolutionary relationships that includes a branching pattern showing lineages diverging is called... * 1 point
Answer:
The study of evolutionary relationships that includes a branching pattern showing lineages diverging is called phylogenetic tree
Explanation:
The phylogenetic tree is composed of,
• Lineages → These are the taxonomic groups of interest placed in the extremes of the lines called branches.
• Nodes → These are the ramification points, which are also known as divergence points. They represent the location of the most recent common ancestor.
• Root → This is the older common ancestor that all lineages share. The first one in the tree.
Two or more lineages are more related to each other if they share a recent common ancestor. This means that they all diverge from the same node.
Two or more lineages are less related to each other if they lack a recent common ancestor. This is, the node from which these lineages diverge is placed far away in the tree.
There are also different phylogenetic relationships between lineages.
• Apomorphies → Occur when the involved lineages share a trait that they inherited from their most recent common ancestor. This trait evolved for the first time in this ancestor. → This relationship is a homology.
• Plesiomorphies → occur when the involved lineages share a trait inherited from a common ancestor, but that is older concerning the present traits exhibited by other descendants of the same common ancestor. → This relationship is a homology.
• Homoplasy → Lineages share a trait that evolved independently in each group. → This relationship is an analogy.