HELP!!!! 50PTS!!!!!!

When some organic molecules, such as lipids, are added to water, vesicles can form. Which of the following best describes how scientists hypothesize true cells evolved from vesicles? (3 points)
Vesicles became enclosed by a membrane, thus becoming organelles for larger cells.
Vesicles containing amino acids fused to form nucleotides, RNA, and DNA.
Vesicles surrounded organic compounds and catalyzed reactions to form macromolecules.
Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA can store genetic information and most likely appeared before RNA.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Explanation:

RNA played role in protein synthesis and also created its own catalyst.


Related Questions

How do both sodium and potassium ions travel​

Answers

Answer:

Sodium ions pass through channels in the hydrophobic barrier that have been formed by membrane proteins. The crossing membrane is called facilitated diffusion because it is facilitated by the channel

Potassium ions have to be transocated through specific membrane transport proteins. It is then transported into the cell through potassium pumps with energy being consumed int the form of ATP.

The sodium-potassium pump goes through cycles of shape changes to help maintain a negative membrane potential. In each cycle, three sodium ions exit the cell, while two potassium ions enter the cell. These ions travel against the concentration gradient, so this process requires ATP.

Explanation:

Answer:

The sodium potassium pump goes through cycles of shape changes . In this way they help maintain a negative membrane potential. In each cycle, two potassium ions enter the cell while three sodium ions exit the cell . These ions travel against the concentration gradient. And this process requires ATP.

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how do you living and nonliving things interact with each other? how might the function of an ecosystem be affected if living and nonliving things could not interact with each other?

Answers

Answer:

Some examples of living things are organisms such as plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria. Organisms interact with the living and nonliving things in their ecosystem to survive. ... These living things interact with the nonliving things around them such as sunlight, temperature, water, and soil

Which is evidence of climate-forced sea level rise?

A. decreased temperature of oceans
B. submerging of low islands and coastlines
C. temperature changes for surface currents
D. increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of climate changes that demonstrate the increase in the sea level, in this way we have that:

The submerging of low islands and coastlines or letter B.

The rise in sea level caused by global warming could reach 2 meters in height by the end of the 21st century. This rise in the oceans would leave thousands of kilometers of coastline at the mercy of flooding, jeopardizing the safety of 745 million people worldwide.

What could happen with sea level rise?

The recent rise in sea level is a result of global warming through two main processes: expansion of sea water due to warming of the oceans, triggering its thermal expansion, and the melting of ice masses.

See more about sea level at brainly.com/question/25795078

Unlike Animals ,Fungi...

Answers

Answer:

Digest their food before ingesting it.

What process is represented in the picture above?

Answers

You need to add a picture so others can understand what you are asking.

Sickle-shaped red blood cells result from a mutation in the gene that codes for hemoglobin. This mutation results in sickle-cell anemia. A partial sequence of bases from a normal hemoglobin gene and a sequence that results in sickle-cell anemia are shown below

Answers

Complete question: Sickle-shaped red blood cells result from a mutation in the gene that codes for hemoglobin. This mutation results in sickle-cell anemia. A partial sequence of bases from a normal hemoglobin gene and a sequence that results in sickle-cell anemia are shown below (the diagram is in the attached file)

What type of mutation is depicted in this sequence?

Answer:

The type of mutation is known as SUBSTITUTION.

Explanation:

Sickle cell anaemia is an inherited disease caused by abnormal shape of the red blood cell. This abnormal red blood cell contains less haemoglobin and cannot transport oxygen efficiently round the body. Sickle-shaped (abnormal) red blood cells result from a MUTATION in the gene that codes for hemoglobin.

Mutation is the random changes in DNA that alters genetic information and so introduce new characteristics. The different categories of mutations include:

--> Chromosomal mutation and

--> Point mutation.

SUBSTITUTION is a type of point mutation in which one base is incorrectly added during replication and replaces the pair in the corresponding position on the complementary strand. From the diagram, a partial sequence of bases from a normal hemoglobin gene and a sequence that results in sickle-cell anemia, shows a substitution of an A for the middle T. This leads to GUA in the messenger RNA, which specifies the amino acid valine. The substitution of valine for glutamic acid at this particular position alters the chemistry of the hemoglobin such that it sticks together if it is not binding oxygen, creating sickling of the red blood cells.

Which of the following statements is not true of energy production in cells?

In cells, energy is released in small, controlled amounts
In cells, energy is released in small, controlled amounts

ATP is the primary form of energy for the cell.
ATP is the primary form of energy for the cell.

Cells release large amounts of energy in the form of heat.

Answers

Answer:

The third statement is not true.

Explanation:

Cells release small amount of chemical energy from glucose.

The correct answer is: "Cells release large amounts of energy in the form of heat."

Cells release energy by the process of cellular respiration.

A cell is the smallest unit of a living organism which can have independent existence.

Cells obtain energy by the process of cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, during cellular respiration, the energy stored in glucose is transferred to ATP.

The process of cellular respiration releases energy in cells in small controlled amounts.

For the products of cellular respiration, see:

https://brainly.com/question/19187571

How was life today similar and different to the Silurian period? ( animals, plants , organisms)

Answers

Answer:

The creatures developed in silurian period have evolved to live in sea bottoms.

Explanation:

Silurian life that is marine benthic which are bottom lying organisms belongs to the community of ecological zones that express themselves. As the gradients of temperature, pressure, and salinity. Consists of a community that is adapted to live in a darker region, used to lie in quieter environments that are in deep offshore water. These are much like the reef communities today as they do not tolerate excessive sediments. Prefer wave water that is shallow than 30 meters. These platforms are very gentle and are found over a hundred km gradients. Most of the fish represent the Silurian age and are widely distributed in marine environments. Examples of jawless fish, terrestrial fungi etc.

Speciation means the formation of a new species.


True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Definition: Speciation is the process by which new species form. It occurs when groups in a species become reproductively isolated and diverge.

Answer:

true because it means the formation of a new plant or animal species


Which of the following accurately describes the use of fossil fuels for energy?
A
At the present rate, we will run out of fossil fuels in about 250 years.
B
Burning fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
C
Fossil fuels account for only 40 percent of the electricity generated in the United States.
D
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Burning fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

plz help me with this

Answers

Explanation:

A would be the correct answer

What are physical properties?

Answers

Physical properties are properties that can be measured or observed without changing the chemical nature of the substance. Some examples of physical properties are:

color (intensive)
density (intensive)
volume (extensive)
mass (extensive)
boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils
melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance melts

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) defines a constellation by its:

boundary

star pattern

brightest star

Greek name

Answers

Answer:

Each constellation is a region of the sky, bordered by arcs of right ascension and declination. ... Together they cover the entire celestial sphere, with their boundaries adopted officially by the International Astronomical Union in 1928 and published in 1930.

So I would say its A : Boundary

Explanation:

- Eijiro <3

Love the pfp by the way! :D

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) defines a constellation by its boundary. The correct option is A.

What is International Astronomical Union?

In 1919, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) was established. Its goal is to encourage and protect astronomy in all of its forms, including research, interaction, education, and development, through international cooperation.

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) is the oldest intergovernmental organization of professional astronomers, having been in existence for over a century. It has over 13000 members and 82 national members, among them India.

The IAU designates a constellation by its boundary rather than its pattern, and the same constellation can have multiple representations. Asterisms should be distinguished from constellations.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding International Astronomical Union, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3250601

#SPJ2

Is enzyme substrate complex concentration the product of enzyme concentration and substrate concentration?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The enzyme substrate complex may be defined as the enzyme when interacting with the substrate at an active site and it produces a new product in the process. It is temporary molecule formed when the substrate comes in contact with the enzyme.

An enzyme is the molecule of a protein which acts like an organic catalyst and a substrate is a the molecule which interacts with the specific enzyme to form a product.

Therefore, the enzyme substrate complex concentration is the product of the substrate concentration as well as the enzyme concentration.

Which is not a type of crystal system?
A. hexagonal
B. monoclinic
C. orthorhombic
D. triangular

Answers

Answer:

D. the answer is triangular

Please help !!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

territerrialAnd 3eat foxe Red

⚠️HELP⚠️

UV rays, chemicals, radiation, and tobacco products are all agents known to cause cancer because they can cause the DNA in cells to be incorrectly transcribed, therefore continuously making a
protein. What are these agents caffed?
Pollution
A
B
Mutagens
С
Polypeptides
D
Anticodons

Answers

Mutagens like chemicals and UV radiations damages DNA replication

Based on the information given in the chart, which kingdom most likely has the highest percentage of photosynthesizing organisms? A. Eubacteria B. Animalia C. Plantae D. Fungi

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. in other form Kingdom Plantae its C

A light bulb converts electrical energy to
thermal energy and mechanical energy
nuclear and chemical energy
electromagnetic (light) energy and thermal energy
electrical and chemical energy

Answers

Answer: electromagnetic (light) energy and thermal energy

Explanation:

13. A man who has type A blood whose dad had type O blood and a
woman with type B blood whose mom has type O blood are going to have
a child. A. What are the genotypes of the parents? B. What are the possible
blood types of the child and what are the chances of the child could have
each one?

Answers

parental genotype I^o I^a × I^o I^b

what trait only appears when a organism is a homzygous

Answers

Answer:

Both can show.

Explanation:

The genotype can look like the following:

TT <= Homzygous Dominant

tt <= Homzyogous Recessive

Tt <= Heterzygous

See? It would be hard to determine exactly which trait would show without the second half of the name! (By the way, I can't say the proper names so I apologize)

I hope this helps! ^-^

Please help it’s a fill in the blank,

Answers

Answer:

1] Vascular tissue

2] Producer

3] Cuticle

4] Cellulose

5] Transport.

Answer:

1. Cellulose

2. Vascular Tissue

3. Cuticle

4. Transport

5. Producer

Explanation:

I don't really have a explanation for this, I just guessed on this one really. I searched some stuff up but idrk if any of what I said is 100% correct :) I tried my best lol. Sending best wishes to you and this thing about plants :)

on average how many toes does a human have? I think I have too many (not in a test, just wondering)​

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

we have 10 fingers and 10 toes

Answer:

10

Explanation:

We typicaly have 5 on the right foot and 5 on the left foot so 10 in total.

Hope that helps :)

what would you make if you added CO2, water and energy

Answers

Answer:

You can react it with water to produce energy-rich hydrogen gas, or with hydrogen to produce useful chemicals, such as hydrocarbons or alcohols. If there were a sustainable, cost-efficient route to transform CO2 to CO, it would benefit society greatly.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the term limiting factors?

Answers

Answer: what are the options?

Explanation:

As you grow older, you will need to remain physically active to keep a good level of physical fitness.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
T
F
Mark this and retum
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

As you grow older, you would need to remain physically active to keep a good level of physical fitness.

Answer: T

What do we think is the most important factor for supporting life on Earth?

A) It has liquid water
B) It has a very thick atmosphere
C) It has wombats - the adorable Australian marsupial. VITAL to life on Earth.

Answers

100% has to be C clearly

Answer:

B

Explanation:

during this complete cycle, each blank molecule will go through a series of reactions to produce ATP , NADH , FADH, and CO2

Answers

Explanation is in the file

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

what are nitrates used to produce

Answers

Answer:

i think it is a fertilizer, so it is found in high levels in plat fertilizers

On the Indonesian island of Bali, about 3/4 of the feral (stray) cats have a stumpy tail while only 1/4 of the cats have a regular long tail. When you did some experiments and picked out a bunch of random stumpy-tailed cats and mated them, they had some stumpy-tailed kittens and some regular-tailed kittens. You did the same with the the regular tailed cats, but they always had only regular tailed kittens. What does this tell you about the genotype of the regular tailed cats

Answers

Answer:

That stumpy tail is the dominant trait, while the regular long tail is the recessive trait.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

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