HELP 100 POINTS explain how you would separate the components of a dirty water mixture that consists of: • coffee grounds • garlic powder • vegetable oil • sodium chloride (table salt) • gravel and sand • water. For each step discuss what separation method you are using and why you chose that method​

Answers

Answer 1

Note that all detail explanation on why or how will be attached at the end

Step 1: Removing the Oil

Theoretically, step 1 and 2 can be alternated and preferably I would start with step 2, but I thought of one first. I would begin by setting up the liquid mixture in a funnel with a closed twist valve. Once the water mixture and oil has separated, I would slowly remove all the water, leaving the oil.

Step 2: Removing the Gravel and Sand

The second step is to filter out solids by using a sand filter. This filter is made by using a Styrofoam cup that has had small holes punched into the bottom with an open paperclip. The cup is filled with layers of clean washed gravel. The gravel will be layered by putting course gravel in the bottom and fine sand in the middle followed by course sand on the top. The gravel on the bottom stops the loss of sand out of the holes and the gravel on top stops the sand from washing out as a sample is poured.

Step 3: Removing the Coffee Grounds and Garlic Powder

You would start by lining a clean funnel with a coffee filter or something comparable. Then, you would add a spoonful or so of Charcoal to the funnel. Then you would pour the mixture of water, garlic powder, salt and coffee grounds into it.

Step 4: Removing Salt

You would preform a simple evaporation to remove the salt from the water. If the water is still needed, then you can preform a sealed distillation which has the same effect, but just keeps the water.

Step 5: Celebrate!

If you are doing this is a school, congratulations! you just finished your assignment/lab! If you are doing this in the wilderness for survival, congratulations! you won't die so soon!*

*The purification of water will not guarantee your extended survival in the wilderness, just extend the time in which you will not die of dehydration.™

Explanation:

Step 1 works because the density of oil and water are different, so as you let the liquid settle, the two liquids will separate into two sections. This allows you to funnel the water out. Step 2 work because the gravel and sand you want out cannot pass the sand-gravel filter you made (as long as it was made correctly) Step 3 works because the garlic powder and coffee grounds cannot pass the filter and the smell and colour that leaked into the water would be removed by the charcoal. Step 4 works because as water evaporates or is boiled off, the salt cannot evaporate with it, so it is left behind. Like how I was in the mall. Step 5 works because this was a long explanation and now you can go look at memes.


Related Questions

A scientist grew bacteria on gel in her lab.
She wanted to find out if bacteria would grow faster on gel A or gel B.
she placed a few bacteria on gel A and a few on gel B.
After 24 hours, she observed how many bacteria were present.
Identify the independent and dependent variables.​

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable is type of gel and the dependent variable is the number of bacteria.

Explanation:

An experiment generally tests how one variable is affected by another. The affected variable is called the dependent variable. In the plant experiment shown above, the dependent variable is plant growth. The variable that affects the dependent variable is called the independent variable. In the plant experiment, the independent variable could be fertilizer—some plants will get fertilizer, others will not. The scientists change the amount of the independent variable (the fertilizer) to observe the effects on the dependent variable (plant growth). An experiment needs to be run simultaneously in which no fertilizer is given to the plant. This would be known as a control experiment. In any experiment, other factors that might affect the dependent variable must be controlled. In the plant experiment, what factors do you think should be controlled? (Hint: What other factors might affect plant growth?)

Which substance is composed of only one type of atom? A: water B: sugar C: salt D: gold

Answers

Answer:

Gold

Explanation:

water = H2O(3 atoms)

Sugar = C12H22O11 (45 atoms)

Salt = NaCl ( 2 atoms)

Gold = Au ( 1 atom)

A substance that is composed of only one type of atom is gold. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is an atom?

An atom may be defined as the smallest unit of any matter that has the ability to form a chemical element. An atom may also be characterized as a particle of matter that uniquely illustrates a chemical element.

Water is composed of two atoms which are hydrogen and oxygen. Its chemical formula is [tex]H_20.[/tex] Sugar is a complex compound that consists of atoms of Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Its chemical formula is [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6.[/tex] Salt typically consists of atoms of sodium and chlorine. Its chemical formula is NaCl.

Therefore, gold is a substance that is composed of only one type of atom. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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help me please i need to sleep

Answers

Cloud is a gas.

ice is a solid.

snow is a solid.

steam is a gas.

rain is a liquid.

An unknown Element X is discovered. Element X is found to have varying numbers
of valence electrons and has a high melting point. Which group does Element X most
likely belong to?

Transition Metals
Halogens
Alkali Metals
Noble Gases

Answers

I think transition metals

ANSWER ASAPP
What causes the motion of particles? And more energy equals what?

Answers

Answer:

particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place the vibrational motion of particles in solids is kinetic energy heat makes the particles in a solid vibrate faster, giving them more kinetic energy faster-vibrating particles bump into one another more often and hit each other harder

I need help with this question. Will give 5 stars

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

6. An alloy of iron contains 75.0% iron and 25.0% other elements. How many grams of iron are present in 150. g of the alloy?

Answers

Answer:

108.5

Explanation:

half of 150 is 75 and half of that is 32.5. Add that to 75 and you'll get your answer

112.5 g of iron is present in the alloy.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Percentage of iron (Fe) = 75%

Percentage of other elements = 25%

Mass of the alloy = 150 g

Mass of iron (Fe) =?

The mass of the iron present in the alloy can be obtained as follow:

[tex]Percentage = \frac{mass of element }{total mass }\\\\[/tex]

75% = [tex]\frac{mass of Fe}{150}[/tex]

[tex]0.75 = \frac{mass of Fe}{150}\\\\[/tex]

Cross multiply

Mass of Fe = 0.75 × 150

Mass of Fe = 112.5 g

Therefore, 112.5 g of iron is present in the alloy.

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Why do atoms always contain the same number of electrons and protons?

Answers

Answer:

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle and a proton is a positively charged subatomic particle. Positive charge(s) attract negative charge(s) and vice versa. The proton and neutron stay together and attract one another to give the atom an overall charge of zero (neutral). Which is the charge of an atom. When there is an unequal number of protons and neutrons an ion is formed. If the number of protons are more than the electron, a positively charged ion called cation is formed. On the other hand, if the number of electrons are more than the protons a negatively charged ion called anion is formed.

Answer:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. ... Chemically, we say that the atoms have formed bonds.

Explanation:

Which statement below correctly identifies the number of subatomic particles inside and outside the nucleus of an argon atom?
A. There are 18 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus.
B. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus.
C. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 40 particles outside the nucleus.
D. There are 40 particles inside the nucleus and 22 particles outside the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Argon atom is a noble gas. In argon atom, there are 18 particles inside the nucleus and 18 particles outside the nucleus. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Argon atom?

Argon is a non-metal element. It belongs to the group 18 (VIIIa) of the modern periodic table of chemical elements. This group is also called the noble gases group of the periodic table.

The argon atom is a noble gas which is made up of 18 protons and 18 electrons which are present inside the nucleus and outside the nucleus of the atom, respectively. The atom contains eight electrons in its outermost shell. Argon is a colorless and an odorless gas under the normal conditions. When argon is activated by the treatment of a high-voltage electric field, it emits a violet-colored light.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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The total number of d orbitals in the third principal energy
level is

Answers

Answer:

Five.

Explanation:

The third principal energy level has one s orbital, three p orbitals, and five d orbitals, which can each hold up to 10 electrons. This allows for a maximum of 18 electrons.

What is the net charge of a nitrogen atom with 8 electrons

Answers

Answer:

– 1

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following:

Electron = 8

Net charge of nitrogen =.?

Nitrogen has atomic number of 7. This also means that nitrogen has 7 proton because atomic number of an element is the equal to number of protons in the atom of the element.

Thus, we can obtain the net charge of nitrogen with 8 electrons by calculating the difference between the protons and electrons of the nitrogen atom. This can be obtained as follow:

Proton = 7

Electron = 8

Net charge = Proton – Electron

Net charge = 7 – 8

Net charge = – 1

Therefore, the net charge of the nitrogen atom with 8 electrons is – 1

TIME REMAINING
01:29:12
Which technology has helped improve scientists' ability to gather scientific data about the movement of sea turtles?
O satellite tracking
O thermometers
O probeware
microscopes

Answers

the first one satellite tracking

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. Or the 1st dot.

Explanation:

Who want to see me with another kid in 2021? What are some great baby names for boy's and girl's?
*plz don't delete dis question****

Answers

Answer:

Artemis Mae (girl)

Apollo Kay (boy)

 Kayden Jade (girl/boy)

  Karyissa Reyna (girl)

   Poseidon Sea (boy)

    Zeus Sky (boy)

     Iris Hebe (girl)

      Faye Ares (girl/boy)

       Amphitrite Hera (girl)

          ~Lylliara~

How does peer review affect research?

Answers

I believe it is “A”.

Experimental results will be trusted by the scientific community only if they have been peer-reviewed. Thus, option A is correct.

What is research?

Research is the creation of new knowledge and/or the use of existing knowledge in a new and creative way so as to generate new concepts and understandings.

“Peer-reviewed” means that the paper is analyzed by fellow scientists, who evaluate the logic or methodology that might shed doubt on the findings.

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1. Identify the layer of Earth that is made primarily of silicon and oxygen.
Crust
Mantle
Core

Answers

Answer:The crust

Explanation:

Calculate the number of moles for 12.044*10^23 number of helium atoms

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

number of moles=number of particle (atoms)/avogadro number (NA)

we know that avogadro number is equal to 6.23*10^23

given number of atoms=12.044*10^23

therefore

moles=12.044*10^23/6.23*10^23=1.9=2

How many values of these of these trials can be considered accurate?

Answers

Answer:

go to google

Explanation:it all ways work

When exposed to very high temperatures, metals like iron can be turned into fluids that flow and can be poured into molds. What happens within the iron to allow it to flow?

Answers

Answer: the particle vibrate

!

two samples of the same material are touching directly.

1.) Name the process is happening
2.) Describe in what direction the heat will flow and why

Answers

Answer:

1) The process that occurs were two items are in direct contact with each other is known as conduction. Conduction is the form of heat transfer that occurs or requires the direct contact of two bodies before it can take place

2) In heat transfer, heat would flow from the hotter sample sample through the process of conduction until thermal equilibrium is established

Explanation:

PLEASEEE ANSWERRR FASTT

Answers

Number 5 is metal & number 6 is nonmetals

Explanation:

Something made of all one material

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

an element is something made up of only one type of atom

What happens to the price of the mineral that was extracted when mining companies are required to reclaim the land that they used for mining? Please help me.

Does it go down
Increase
No effect
Or stays the same

Answers

Answer:

innerdisactive react to be step counter function.

Explanation:

i feel

2. How many kilometers are in 8432 meters?

Answers

Answer:

8.432 Kilometers

Explanation:

This is the answer because 1 kilometer equals to 1,000 meters:

1) Divide 8432 with 1,000

2) Once you divide, you will get 8.432 as your answer

Hope this helps!

HELP ASAP

What is volume? O A. The measure of the amount of space a substance takes up B. The measure of the amount of space per unit of volume O C. The measure of the amount of matter per unit of volume O D. The measure of the amount of matter in a substance​

Answers

Answer:

A. The measure of the amount of space a substance takes up

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of an intensive physical property?
a. boiling point
b. height
c. volume
d. none of the above is an example of intensive properties
e. all of the above are examples of intensive properties

Answers

I think It’s A and C

Answer:

boiling point is an intensive property because it stays the same no matter the amount of an element or molecule

Explanation:

is pepperoni pizza an element, compound,
heterogeneous mixture, or homogeneous mixture?

Answers

Pepperoni pizza is a heterogeneous mixture because you can see the ingredients.

Pepperoni pizza is a heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, option C is correct.

A heterogeneous mixture is a type of mixture that consists of visibly different substances or phases that are not uniformly distributed. In a heterogeneous mixture, the different components can be easily distinguished and separated. The composition and properties of the mixture can vary at different locations within the mixture.

In a heterogeneous mixture, the substances do not blend together at the molecular level, unlike in a homogeneous mixture where the components are uniformly distributed.

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Question 3 of 10
Which of the following elements shows little reactivity?
A. Potassium (K)
B. Sulfur (S)
C. Fluorine (F)
O D. Argon (Ar)

Answers

Answer: Correct answer is

Ar- Argon

Explanation:

A P E X :)

Match the labels to the
diagram
Cell
Vacuole
membrane
Nucleus
Endoplasmic
reticulum
Ribosomes
Lysosome
Golgi
body
Mitochondrion

Answers

Answer: For the first blank, that is the endoplasmic reticulum

For the second, it is lysosome

For the third blank, it is the cell membrane

For the fourth, it is the ribosomes

For the fifth, that is the vacuole

For the sixth, that is mitochondrion

For the seventh, that is Golgi body

And lastly the eighth, it is the nucleus

It goes in a circle from top left to top right

What the other guy said

it is very much correct

PLEASE GIVE THEM BRAINLIEST THEY DESERVE IT!!

If a substance has a mass of 12.50 g and takes up 3.4 mL of space, what is the density?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

3.68 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From the question

mass of substance = 12.50 g

volume = 3.4 mL

The density of the substance is

[tex]density = \frac{12.50}{3.4} \\ = 3.676470588...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.68 g/mL

Hope this helps you

When heating test tubes, always slant them away from yourself and others.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

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