According to the mole concept , there are 184.8 grams in 4.62 moles of sodium hydroxide.
What is a mole?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.Number of moles is given as, mass/ molar mass
∴mass=number of moles×molar mass
On substitution, mass= 4.62×40=184.8 g
Thus, there are 184.8 g in 4.62 mole of sodium hydroxide.
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HELP PLS! I NEED TO GET THIS RIGHT! Curious Carl and his lab partner were conducting a variety of experiments to produce gases: hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. In one experiment, they added a piece of magnesium ribbon to 10 milliliters of hydrochloric acid. They observed bubbles being produced and did a variety of tests to identify the escaping gas; it proved to be hydrogen The reaction is represented by the following equation:
Mg + 2HCL -> MgCL2 + H2(g)
Assuming STP, how many moles of hydrogen gas did Carl and his partner collect if they collected 5.6L?
Answer:
0.25 mole of H₂
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂
From the question given above, we were told that the reaction produced 5.6 L of H₂.
Thus, we can obtain obtain the number of mole of H₂ that occupied 5.6 L at STP as follow:
1 mole of H₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, Xmol of H₂ will occupy 5.6 L at STP i.e
Xmol of H₂ = 5.6 / 22.4
Xmol of H₂ = 0.25 mole
Therefore, 0.25 mole of H₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Newton's second law states that force is equal to
mass times weight
mass times acceleration
weight divided by mass
weight times acceleration
How many moles of aluminum are needed to react with 12 moles of hydrochloric
acid
I NEED HELP PLS ;-; !!!!
Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration.
a. sodium (Na)
b. strontium (Sr)
c. sulfur (S)
d. astatine (As)
K2S(s) + MgI2 (aq) -----> ?
Answer:
MgS + KI = K2S + MgI2
in the ideal gas law which variable represents the gas constant?
a: T
b: R
c: n
d: V
e: P
Explanation:
It is represented using the ideal gas equation , or PV = nRT, where P is the pressure in atmospheres, V is the volume in liters, n represents the quantity of particles in the container, T represents the temperature in Kelvin, and R is the ideal gas constant equal to 0.0821 liters atmospheres per moles Kelvin.
FIRST CORRECT ANSWER GETS 10 POINTS!!!!
Which explains how the nervous system is typically involved in keeping the body in homeostasis?
It processes the environment and sends out signals.
It controls movement and provides structure.
It physically breaks down and absorbs food.
It puts oxygen in the blood, which is essential for life.
Answer:
Explanation:
It processes the environment and sends out signals.
Ammonium chloride is produced in the thermochemical equation NH3 (g) + HCl (g) → NH4Cl (s) ΔH = –176 kJ.
How many moles of NH4Cl have been produced if the change in enthalpy is –528 kJ?
Answer:
3 moles of NH₄Cl
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
NH₃(g) + HCl(g) → NH₄Cl(s) ΔH = –176 kJ
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of NH₄Cl where obtained when the change in enthalphy (ΔH) was –176 kJ.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NH₄Cl produced when the change in enthalphy (ΔH) is –528 kJ. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of NH₄Cl where obtained when the change in enthalphy (ΔH) was –176 kJ.
Therefore, Xmol of NH₄Cl will be obtained when the change in enthalphy (ΔH) is –528 kJ i.e
Xmol of NH₄Cl = –528 / –176
Xmol of NH₄Cl = 3 moles
Thus, 3 moles of NH₄Cl where obtained from the reaction.
what are causes of students to drop-out from university
Answer:
stress
Explanation:
people cn get stressed and not want to do work
anyone know the name of this structure please and thank you
Answer:
The graph shown is not a function because points (-1,2) and (-1,0) have the same x value.
Explanation:
The rate at which the plates move apart ______
Answer:
one to two inches (three to five centimeters) per year.
Explanation:
Answer:
1 to 2 inches (3 to 5 centimeters) per year
Explanation:
It depends on what plates your talking about, but in general, they move apart anywhere from 1 to 2 inches (3 to 5 centimeters) per year.
Specifically, though, The Arctic Ridge has the slowest rate (less than 2.5 cm/yr), and the East Pacific Rise near Easter Island, in the South Pacific about 3,400 km west of Chile, has the fastest rate (more than 15 cm/yr).
A .60 L sample of nitrogen is heated from 27℃ to 77℃ at a constant pressure. What is the final volume of the gas?
(show work please)
Answer:
CHARLES' LAW
given:
= 600 mL = 0.6 L
= 27 °C = 300.15 L
= 77 °C = 350.15 L
conversion:
= 600 mL (1 L / 1000 mL)
= 0.6 L
= 27 °C + 273.15 K
= 300.15 K
= 77 °C + 273.15 K
= 350.15 K
solution:
= ( × ) ÷
= (0.6 L × 350.15 K) ÷ 300.15 K
= 0.7 L
In what part of the atom do alpha or beta particles originate?
Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
they originate in the nucleus
Calculate the precise Molar Mass of NH3 and calculate the moles in 50.0
grams.
Answer: Molar mass of [tex]NH_3[/tex] is 17.00 g and moles in 50.0 grams is 2.94.
Explanation:
Molar mass is defined as the mass in grams of 1 mole of a substance.
S.I Unit of Molar mass is gram per mole and it is represented as g/mol.
Atomic Mass of Nitrogen (N) = 14.00 g
Atomic Mass of Hydrogen (H) = 1.00 g
Molar mass of [tex]NH_3[/tex] = 1(14.00)+3(1.00) g = 17.00 g
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles and weigh equal to its molecular mass.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of }NH_3==\frac{50.0g}{17.00g/mol}=2.94moles[/tex]
A self-aldol or crossed aldol reaction REQUIRES a(n) ___________________. Group of answer choices strong acid only a very, very strong base, such as LDA (lithium diisopropyl amide), NaOH or LiOH won't work acid catalyst a strong base such as LiOH or NaOH
Answer:
[tex]\mathbf{a \ strong \ base \ such \ as\ LiOH \ or \ NaOH.}[/tex]
Explanation:
In the condensation reactions of carbonyl compounds, it is essential to establish the order of events in advance to minimize or suppress the possibilities of self-condensation and the occurrence of cross-condensation, which unfortunately are an obvious threat in these reactions.
Self-condensation:
Any carbonyl compound that has one or more alpha hydrogens, on the carbons adjacent to the carbonyl group, runs the risk of undergoing a self-condensation reaction if the corresponding rigor is not carried out.
Cross-condensation:
Ideally, in the condensation reactions of carbonyl compounds, one of the reacting molecules should quickly enolise, while the other preferably should not have Hα, to ensure that no other by-products are formed.
[tex]\text{To achieve this process;}[/tex] [tex]\text{A self-aldol or crossed aldol requires a strong base such as LiOH or NaOH.}[/tex]
A(n) ____________ is a push or a pull.
newton
acceleration
force
momentum
salt in soap make the soap stronger
Answer:
yes correct salt hardens soap
why does ocean water found near the poles often have a higher leaves of salinity than ocean water found near the equator
The ocean water found near the poles has a higher level of salinity because the area of rain reduces as one moves toward the poles, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases.
What is salinity?Salinity is the presence of salt in the water. Freshwater bodies have very less amount of salt, but ocean water has a large amount of salt dissolved in it.
Because cold polar air cools the water and decreases its temperature, raising its salinity, water close to the poles frequently has more salinity. When fresh water freezes out of seawater to form sea ice, the salinity of the remaining water likewise rises.
Therefore, as one travels toward the poles, the area of rain decreases, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases, and the ocean water there has a higher level of salinity.
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Convert 25.6 L of a gas at STP to molecules
If you were sitting near a gram of protactinium-234 and a gram of uranium-234, both solid materials, which would you consider more dangerous to you?
aswer: protactinium-234 is more dang erous than uranium
There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234.
What is nuclear decay?Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle. Protactinium-234 and uranium-234 are radioactive element.
If we were sitting near a gram of protactinium-234 and a gram of uranium-234, both solid materials then protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234. The half-life of protactinium-234 is smaller than that of uranium-234. So, protactinium-234 is more active than uranium-234 and hence more harmful than uranium-234.
Therefore, protactinium-234 is more dangerous than uranium-234.
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When 2 equal forces act on and object and the object generally doesn't move is
A. interia
B. unbalanced force
C. balanced force
D. speed
Answer:
a balanced force since the object isn't moving
hope this helped
According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ________. According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ________. tastes bitter can accept a pair of electrons to form a coordinate covalent bond is capable of donating one or more H reacts with the solvent to form the cation formed by autoionization of that solvent causes an increase in the concentration of H in aqueous solutions
Answer: According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that causes an increase in the concentration of H in aqueous solutions
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .
[tex]HA(aq)\rightarrow H^+(aq)+A^-(aq)[/tex]
[tex]BOH(aq)\rightarrow B^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)[/tex]
According to lewis concept , an acid is a substance that accepts electrons and a base is a substance that can donate electrons.
what is the temperature of 0.750 of a gas stored in a 6,850 mL cylinder at 2.21 atm?
How many grams are in 8.3 moles of CaCl2?
Answer:
(8.3×40)+(8.3×71)
921.3grames
Answer:
[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf 921.3 \ g}[/tex]
Explanation:
Use formula
[tex]\displaystyle moles=\frac{mass}{M_r}[/tex]
[tex]M_r=40+35.5 \times 2 = 111[/tex]
Solve for mass
[tex]mass=8.3 \times 111=921.3[/tex]
what adaptation help protect a cactus against herbivores
Answer:
spines
Cacti have spines, which are also called needles or thorns. Spines are modified leaves or leaves that have changed. Spines do not dry out. Spines deter herbivores from consuming this plant.
Explanation:
hope this helps...
Answer: Tunneling underground to offer protection from predators and extreme temperatures.
Explanation: A behavioral adaptation aimed at attracting a mate. A physical adaptation that allows birds to catch prey. Modified leaves that protect a cactus from herbivores.
Prometheus is a character that stole fire from the gods in Greek mythology. Which element is named from Prometheus?
Answer:
Promethium
Pm 61
Discovered by Jacob .A. Marinsky
A 1.250-g sample of benzoic acid, C7H6O2, was placed in a combustion bomb. The bomb was filled with an excess of oxygen at high pressure, sealed, and immersed in a pail of water which served as a calorimeter. The heat capacity of the entire apparatus (bomb, pail, thermometer, and water) was found to be 10.134 kJ/K. The oxidation of the benzoic acid was triggered by passing an electric spark through the sample. After complete combustion, the thermometer immersed in the water registered a temperature 3.256 K greater than before the combustion. What is DEcombustion per mole of benzoic acid burned
Answer:
3224 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The combustion of benzoic acid occurs as follows:
C₇H₆O₂ + 13/2O₂ → 7CO₂ + 3H₂O + dE
The change in temperature in the reaction is the change due the energy released, that is:
3.256K * (10.134kJ / K) = 33.00kJ are released when 1.250g reacts
To find the heat released per mole we have to find the moles of benzoic acid:
Moles benzoic acid -Molar mass: 122.12g/mol-:
1.250g * (1mol / 122.12g) = 0.0102 moles
The dE combustion per mole of benzoic acid is:
33.00kJ / 0.0102moles =
3224 kJ/mol
Calculate the value of Kp at 227°C for the equilibrium: 3 A(g) ⇌ B(g) + D(g) Kc = 5.15
a. 7.52
b. 0.125
c. 96.0
d. 0.0653
e. 276
Help pleaseeeeeee
Using your knowledge of alpha beta and Gamma decay and your periodic table practice using your ideas by completing the following equations
Answer:
20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He
21. ⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca
Explanation:
20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> __ + ⁴₂He
Let ⁿₘX be the unknown.
Thus, the equation becomes:
²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ⁿₘX + ⁴₂He
Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:
241 = n + 4
Collect like terms
n = 241 – 4
n = 237
95 = m + 2
Collect like terms
m = 95 – 2
m = 93
Thus,
ⁿₘX => ²³⁷₉₃X => ²³⁷₉₃Np
Therefore, the complete equation is:
²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He
21. __ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca
Let ʸₓZ be the unknown.
Thus, the equation becomes:
ʸₓZ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca
Next, we shall determine y, x and Z. This can be obtained as follow:
y = 0 + 42
y = 42
x = –1 + 20
x = 19
Thus,
ʸₓZ => ⁴²₁₉Z => ⁴²₁₉K
Therefore, the complete equation is:
⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca
Photosynthesis reactions in green plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen. A plant has 88.0 g of carbon dioxide and 64.0 g of water available for photosynthesis
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Photosynthesis reactions in green plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen. A plant has 88.0 g of carbon dioxide and 64.0 g of water available for photosynthesis. Determine the mass of glucose (C6H1206) produced
Answer: 60.0 g of glucose
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{88.0g}{44g/mol}=2.0moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{64.0g}{18g/mol}=3.5moles[/tex]
[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\rightarrow C_{6}H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
6 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] require = 6 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus 2.0 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{6}{6}\times 2.0=2.0moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus [tex]CO_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
As 6 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] give = 1 moles of glucose
Thus 2.0 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{1}{6}\times 2.0=0.33moles[/tex] of glucose
Mass of glucose = [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.33moles\times 180g/mol=60g[/tex]
Thus 60.0 g of glucose will be produced from 88.0 g of carbon dioxide and 64.0 g of water
In green plants use carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen. A plant has 88.0 g of carbon dioxide and 64.0 g of water available for photosynthesis produces 60.0 g of glucose.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Number of moles Given mass Molar mass a) moles ofNumber of moles = (88.0g)/(44g / mol) = 2.0mol*epsilonb) moles of H2ONumber of les = (64.0g)/(18g / mol) = 3.5molesAccording to stoichiometry6 moles of re = 6mol of H2OWhat is mole fraction ?Mole fraction is a unit of concentration, described to be same to the range of moles of a element divided via way of means of the entire range of moles of a solution.
Thus it is well explained.
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