Germanium has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The density of germanium is 5.32 g/cm3. Calculate a value for the atomic radius of germanium.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.59x10⁻¹⁰m

Explanation:

To solve this question we must know that the length of the cubic cell, X, is equal to:

X = √8 * R

Where R is the atomic radius of germanium

And that in 1 unit cell there are 4 atoms of germanium.

To solve this question we must find the mass in 1 unit cell, with this mass we can find the volume of the cube and the length. With the length we can know the atomic radius:

Mass in 1 unit cell -Molar mass Ge = 72.64g/mol:

4 atoms Ge * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ atoms) = 6.64x10⁻²⁴ moles Ge

6.64x10⁻²⁴ moles Ge * (72.64g / mol) = 4.825x10⁻²²g Ge

Volume unit cell:

4.825x10⁻²²g Ge * (1cm³ / 5.32g) = 9.07x10⁻²³cm³

Length unit cell:

∛9.07x10⁻²³cm³ = 4.49x10⁻⁸cm * (1m / 100cm) = 4.49x10⁻¹⁰m

Atomic radius Ge:

4.49x10⁻¹⁰m / √8 =

1.59x10⁻¹⁰m

Related Questions

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of C2H2 was used in this reaction? (5 points)

a
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

b
Five moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.

c
Four moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

d
Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

From the above chemical reaction, we have;

Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O

We have;

One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce two moles of CO₂ and one mole of H₂O

Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.

A 35 L tank of oxygen is at 315 K with an internal pressure of 190 atmospheres. How
many moles of gas does the tank contain?

Answers

Answer:

600.7 moles

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT................... Equation 1

Where P = Pressure of oxygen, V = Volume of oxygen, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 190 atm, V = 35 L, T = 135 K

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (190×35)/(135×0.082)

n = 600.7 moles of xygen

Planets X and Y orbit each other in space. Which changes would have the greatest effect on increasing the gravitational attraction between the two planets?

Group of answer choices

Halving the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets

Halving the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

Doubling the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets

Answers

Answer:

halving, the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

The gravitational force of attraction is the fundamental force of the universe. Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attraction. The correct option is C.

What is gravitational attraction?

The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula of gravitational force is given as:

F = G m₁m₂ / r²

From the equation it is clear that the gravitational force increases with the increase in the mass and decreases with the increase in the distance between the objects. This law is true for each particle of matter, each particle of matter attracts every other particles.

Here doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attractive force.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Which of the following is a base?
a. AgO
b. HF
c. Ca(OH)2
d. NaCl

Answers

Answer:

c. Ca(OH)2

Explanation:

I took the test ;)

In chemistry, bases are substances that react with an acid to yield salt. Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it is a hydroxide of metal. Thus, option c is correct.

What are bases?

Bases are solutes that react with acidic substances to produce water and salt. It comprises substances with hydroxide ion that reacts with hydrogen ion of acid to complete the neutralization reaction.

The carbonates, oxides, and hydroxides of metals make the base that has a pH range of below 7 up to 14. The alkalinity of the substance depends on the ability to release the hydroxide ions in the solution.

Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is a base as it contains OH⁻ ions that are characteristic of bases. On the other hand, NaCl is salt and HF is an acid.

Therefore, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.

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when 32 grams of aluminum react, the actual yield is 105.5 grams, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

329.7%

Explanation:

Percent Yield = Actual Yield/ Theoretical Yield x 100%

Percent Yield = 105.5g/32 x 100% = 329.69 ≈ 329.7 %

A fertilized egg, or a
, is formed from the fusion of egg and sperm.

Answers

Fertilization is the process in which gametes (an egg and sperm) fuse to form a zygote. The egg and sperm are haploid, which means they each contain one set of chromosomes; upon fertilization, they will combine their genetic material to form a zygote that is diploid, having two sets of chromosomes.



Hope this helped

COULD SOMEONE PLEASE GIVE ME THE ANSWER FOR THIS NO BOTS PLEASEEE TODAY IS THE LAST DAY FOR MISSING WORK!!!!

Answers

Answer:

:D

Explanation:

8. D. All of the above

9. C. Mechanical weathering

10. D. All of the above

Answer:

8. D

9. A

10. D

All of the following describe the unique role of water except-

Water is polar and cannot dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water is considered a universal solvent because it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.

Water is nonpolar and can dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water has the ability to form hydrogen bonds

Answers

option c
water is non polar and can dissolve non polar compounds such as oil
water is unable to dissolve or mix with substances like oil therefore making the statement false

Explain to the people of Westfield what is in their water.

Answers

The presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.

Reason for reddish colour of water

The water of Westfield has reddish-brown substance. This reddish brown substance in the water is the rust which formed due to the chemical reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer substance present in the water.

Due to this reaction, the colour of Westfield's water is different from normal type of water so we can conclude that the presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.

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Which reaction represents natural nuclear
decay?
A) 4N+ He → 30 H
B) KC1O3 + K+ + C103
C) 335 U → He + 331 Th
D) H+ + OH- + H2O

Answers

Answer:

answer is d

i hope this helps you

The reaction that represents natural nuclear decay is 335 U → He + 331 Th, i.e., option C.

What is a nuclear decay reaction?

Nuclear reactors continue to operate by enclosing the nuclear fission process.

Even after fission has stopped, radioactive decay of fission products and transuranic elements formed in a reactor produces heat.

Fission reactions can be moderated in order to increase fission or unmoderated in order to breed more fuel.

The reaction that represents natural nuclear decay is

335 U → He + 331 Th.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Using the balanced equation for the next few questions: 4 Fe(s) + 30 (9) - 2Fe2O3(s)
How many moles of Iron (11) Oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15
moles of iron? (Be sure to show your work including the mole ratio you used)

Answers

Answer:

0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15  moles of iron.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesFe₂O₃: 2 moles

You can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃, 0.15 moles of Fe produce how many moles of Fe₂O₃?

[tex]moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} =\frac{0.15 moles of Fe*2 moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} }{4 moles of Fe}[/tex]

moles of Fe₂O₃= 0.075

0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15  moles of iron.

If you want to eat foods that contain less additives, what could you do?

A.
Stay away from packaged foods.

B.
Stay away from fresh fruits and vegetables.

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

always eat fresh fruits and veggiies.

What is an example of an ionic bond and why​

Answers

Answer: An example is NaCl which exist as a ionic compound which has  an ionic bond  

Explanation: First of all , ionic bonds is the bond formed when a metal and a non metal reacts together.

in sodium chloride it contain sodium and chlorine IONS which are charged particles. the charged particles which are the ions are held together with these force of attraction hence creating such ionic bonds between them

so Na ions and the Cl ions are held together by their ions

Na± and the Cl±

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a deep underground cavern contains 2.24 x 10^6 L of methane (CH4) gas at a pressure of 15.0 atm and a temperature of 42 C. How many moles of methane does this natural gas deposit contain?

Answers

Answer:

This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

P= 15 atmV=2.24*10⁶ Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 42 C= 315 K (being 0 C= 273 K)

Replacing:

15 atm* 2.24*10⁶ L= n*0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]* 315 K

Solving:

[tex]n=\frac{15 atm* 2.24*10^{6}L }{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*315 K}[/tex]

n=1,300,813.008 moles

This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.

What is the mole fraction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

0.021

Explanation:

that's the answer because I just did an exam that included this question and then the miss explained to me why this was the answer, but don't worry am 100% sure the answer is 0.021 .

The mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water is 0.021.

How we calculate the mole fraction?

Mole fraction of any substance present in solution will be calculted by dividing the moles of sample to the total moles of solution.

Moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M , where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of ethanol will be calculated as:

n = 47.5g / 46.07g/mol = 1.03 moles

Moles of water will be calculated as:
850g / 18g/mol = 47.18 moles

Total moles of solution = 1.03 + 47.18 = 48.21 moles

Mole fraction of ethanol in water will be calculated as:

mole fraction = 1.03 / 48.21 = 0.021

Hence, mole fraction is 0.021.

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Which is NOT a way to accelerate an object? *

Answers

by blocking it from moving

A compound formed with potassium and bromine that can detect blood in a stain by reacting with it to form distinctive crystals

Answers

Answer:

Potassium Bromide

Explanation:

not sure but i think thats it

If it requires 75.0mL of 0.500M NaOH to neutralize 165.0 mL of an hcl solution what is the concentration of the hcl solution

Answers

Answer:

0.027 M HCl

Explanation:

The chemical equation of the neutralization is:

1 NaOH + 1 HCl -> 1 H2O + 1 NaCl

Because the ratio of NaOH and HCl is 1:1 you can use the M1V1=M2V2 formula.

(75 mL)(0.5 M NaOH) = (165 mL)(M HCl)

It requires 0.027 M HCl.

At 289 K, a sample of gas has a volume of 42.0 cm3. What volume does the gas occupy at 342 K? (12.5 Points)

Answers

Answer: [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

At temperature [tex]T_1=289\ K[/tex]

Volume is [tex]V_1=42\ cm^3[/tex]

and the temperature changes to [tex]T_2=342\ K[/tex]

At this temperature volume is [tex]V_2[/tex]

Consider Pressure remains the constant

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=V_1\times \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\\\text{Insert values}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=42\times \dfrac{342}{289}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

The volume at this temperature is [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

A gas cylinder contains exactly 15 moles of oxygen gas (O2). How many molecules of oxygen are in the cylinder

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is 9.03 × 10²⁴ molecules.

Avogadro's number is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance.

Make the proportion.

6.02 × 10²³ molecules per 1 mol

x per 15 mol

6.02 × 10²³ molecules : 1 mol = x : 15 mol

x = 6.02 × 10²³ molecules * 15 mol * 1 mol

x = 90.3 × 10²³ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10 × 10²³ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10²³⁺¹ molecules

x = 9.03 × 10²⁴ molecules

Determine the pressure inside a television picture tube with a volume of 3.50 L that contains
2.00 X 10^-5 g of nitrogen gas at 22°C.

Answers

The answer for this question is 3.9 g

The pressure inside the television tube containing 2×10¯⁵ g of N₂ at 22 °C is 4.94×10¯⁶ atm

How to determine the mole of fluorine gasMass of N₂ = 2×10¯⁵ gMolar mass of N₂ = 2 × 14 = 28 g/mol Mole of N₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of N₂ =  2×10¯⁵ / 28

Mole of N₂ = 7.14×10¯⁷ mole

How to determine the pressure Volume (V) = 3.5 LTemperature (T) = 22 °C = 22 + 273 = 295 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =  7.14×10¯⁷ molePressure (P) = ?

The pressure inside the television tube can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:

PV = nRT

Divide both side by V

P = nRT / V

P = (7.14×10¯⁷ × 0.0821 × 295) / 3.5

P = 4.94×10¯⁶ atm

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HELP !!! WITH CHEMISTRY QUESTION

Answers

React with metal : property of acidic solutions.

PH > 7 : property of basic solutions.

Feels slippery: property of basic solutions

PH = 7: property of neutral solutions.

Tastes sour : property of acidic solutions.

more H+ ions than : property of acidic

OH- ions solutions.

OH- ions & H+ ions : property of neutral

present in equal solutions

amount

PH< 7 : property of acidic solutions.

conducts : property of acid solutions,

electricity property of basic solutions,

in Water property of acid & base

solutions

Tastes bitter : property of basic

solutions.

Please show your work if possible!

Answers

Answer:

54.93 g/mol

Explanation:

a) the element with symbol Mn is known as Manganese and I figured it out by looking at the periodic table.

b) I took a look at the periodic table again, and seen how much the atomic mass is and from there I observed:

Mn= 54.938 g/mol

rounded is 54.94 g/mol

I can't seem to figure out how to set up charts so there's just a screenshot of the question in the file attached :) Thank's for any help!!

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Volume of base used  = (31.79 - 1.6) + (32.12 - 0.98) + (42.87 -13.21)/3 = 30.34 cm3

Volume of acid used = (24.86 - 0.42) + (24.11 - 0.11) + (27.67 -3.42)/3 = 24.23 cm3

For trial 1= number of moles of HBr = 24.44/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0073 moles

For trial 2= number of moles of HBr = 24/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0072 moles

For trial 3= number of moles of HBr = 0.0089 moles

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) -----> KBr(aq) + H2O(l)

One mole of base is required to neutralize one mole of acid.

From CAVA/CBVB =nA/nB

CAVAnB = CBVBnA

CB = CAVAnB/VBnA

CB = 0.3 * 24.23 * 1/30.34  * 1

CB = 0.24 moldm-3

number of moles of KOH = concentration * volume

number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of KOH = 56 g/mol

mass/56 =  0.24 * 30.34/1000

mass = 0.24 * 30.34/1000 * 56

mass =0.408 g of KOH

What molecule is needed to digest milk?

Answers

Answer:

For example, the sugar found in milk is called lactose. With the aid of the enzyme, lactase, the substrate, lactose, is broken down into two products, glucose and galactose. People who don't make enough lactase have trouble digesting milk products and are lactose intolerant.

!!URGENT URGENT URGENT!! 100 POINTS!!!!!!!!!! If anyone gives me a wrong answer or any other bull you will be reported immediately. Did anyone do the Equilibrium lab 07.06 for Chemistry FLVS? If so I need it URGENTLY my DBA is tomorrow and I will change your writing to mine I'm very good at that I promise just PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

is it the one where the objective was : To observe the changes in equilibrium when different components are added or taken away.

Which of the following correctly describes a weak acid?
O It completely ionizes.
0 It produces hydroxide ions.
O It partially ionizes.
O It produces hydronium ions that are less effective than those from strong acids.

Answers

Answer:

It partially ionizes

Explanation:

Higher tier) Weak acids only partially ionise in water. Only a small fraction of their molecules break into hydrogen ions when added to water.

How many atoms of O are required to form 2 moles of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

4 oxygen atoms

Explanation:

Answer: One sulphuric acid ( H2SO4 ) molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms, 1 sulfur atom, and 4 oxygen atoms.

2. Find the Volume of 3.00 mol of gas whose temperature is 60.0 C and whose pressure is 5.00 L.
3. Find the tempature of 1.50 mol of gas whose pressure is 4.00 atm and whose volume is 7.50L
4. Find the number of moles of a certain ideal gas whose volume, tempature and pressure are 3.00 L, 25.0, and 2.00 atm, respectively
Please show work I will give you a 5 star review and much points

Answers

Answer:

2. 16.4 L

3. 243.6K

4. 0.25mol

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas formula for the series of questions in this case, we have;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

QUESTION 2:

V = ?

P = 5 atm

n = 3 mol

T = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333K

PV = nRT

5 × V = 3 × 0.0821 × 333

5V = 82.02

V = 82.02/5

V = 16.4 L

QUESTION 3:

P = 4 atm

V = 7.5L

n = 1.5mol

T = ?

PV = nRT

4 × 7.5 = 1.5 × 0.0821 × T

30 = 0.123T

T = 30/0.123

T = 243.6K

QUESTION 4:

P = 2.00 atm

V = 3L

n = ?

T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K

PV = nRT

2 × 3 = n × 0.0821 × 298

6 = 24.47n

n = 6/24.47

n = 0.25mol

To calculate the percentage of people who have a particular allele population studies are conducted to collect data.true or false

Answers

I think is is going to be truth because
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