g Imagine that you found a piece of carved wood that has been embedded in glacial ice. The mass of the wood is 50 grams, and 30% of the mass is carbon. The 14C/12C ratio of the wood was measured by mass spectrometry, and found to be 20 % of the 14C/12C ratio found in CO2 in modern air. You may assume that the half life of 14C is 5700 years. Which is the best estimate of the age of the wood

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

13414 years

Explanation:

From;

0.693/ t1/2 = 2.303/t log No/N

t1/2 = half life of  C-14

t = age of the sample

No= initial amount of C-14

N = present amount of C-14

From the question, N = 0.2 No

Hence;

0.693/5700 = 2.303/t log No/0.2No

1.2 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t log 1/0.2

1.2 * 10^-4 = 1.6097/t

t = 1.6097/1.2 * 10^-4

t = 13414 years


Related Questions

Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form water and sodium chloride. Hydrochloric acid is an extremely acidic, clear, corrosive liquid. Sodium hydroxide is a very basic white solid.

What can be known about the reactants of this reaction?

They will be clear.
They will not have the properties of sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid.
They will be corrosive.
They will have the properties of sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid.

Answers

The answer is C.

You're welcome!

Which property among the following is best suitable for metalloids

1 Brittle and behaves like a non-metal

2 Have the property of metals and non-metals

3 Malleable and ductile

4 Conducts electricity and behaves like a metal

Answers

Answer:

2. Have the property of metals and non-metals

Explanation:

A metalloid is a substance that posseses the characteristics of both metals and non-metals. In other words, it can be said to be an intermediary between metals and nonmetals.

According to this question, a metalloid

Helppppp pleaseeee xx

Answers

Answer:

2.5 moles of O₂ = 5 moles of H₂O

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂O produced by the reaction of 2.5 moles of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O.

Therefore, 2.5 moles of O₂ will react to produce = 2.5 × 2 = 5 moles of H₂O.

Thus,

2.5 moles of O₂ = 5 moles of H₂O

Please..................​

Answers

Sorry so what I think u should do is ask your teach or look up on how to do this problem

If a gas is cooled from 222 K to 125 K and the volume is kept constant, what would be the final
pressure if the original pressure was 760 mmHg?

Answers

Assuming the mass of the gas also remains constant, this problem is an straightforward application of Gay-Lussac’s gas law: P1/T1 = P2/T2. That is, at a constant volume, the pressure and temperature of a gas are directly proportional.

We know the initial and final temperatures of the gas (T1 = 222 K; T2 = 125 K) and the initial pressure (760 mmHg). And we want to know what the final pressure would be. Since pressure and temperature are directly proportional and the final temperature is less than the initial temperature, we should expect the final pressure (P2) to be less than 760 mmHg.

Rearranging Gay-Lussac’s law to solve for P2, we obtain P2 = P1T2/T1. Plugging in our quantities, we get our final pressure: P2 = (760 mmHg)(125 K)/(222 K) = 428 mmHg.

Among the theories of man's state of nature,which is/are the most credible/Reasonable?, ​

Answers

trees... they bring life nd without trees, there wouldnt be life

10 gram sample of methane (CH 4 ) has the same number of molecules as 10 gram sample of O 2

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

10 gram sample of methane [tex](CH_4)[/tex] has the same number of molecules as 10 gram sample of [tex]O_2[/tex]. True or False

Answer: Thus the statement is False.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar Mass}}[/tex]

1. [tex]\text{Number of moles for methane}=\frac{10g}{16g/mol}=0.625moles[/tex]  

Now 1 mole of [tex]CH_4[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of molecules

0.625 mole of [tex]CH_4[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.625=3.76\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules

2. [tex]\text{Number of moles for oxygen}=\frac{10g}{32g/mol}=0.3125moles[/tex]  

Now 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of molecules

0.3125 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.3125=1.88\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules

The number of molecules are different.

Balance the 2 chemical equation below: 1) _____H2 + _____02 ---> _____H20 2) _____CH4 + _____Cl2 ---> _____CCl4 + _____HCl Your answer:

Answers

Answer:

1.)    2H2  +  O2  --->  2H2O

2.)   CH4  +  4Cl2 --->  CCl4  +  4HCl

Explanation:

In order to balance the equation, you have to make sure there are the same amount of each element on both sides.

Ex (#1).  By adding the coefficients infront of H2 and H20, You now have 4 hydrogen's and 2 oxygens on the left side as well as 4 hydrogens and 2 oxygens on the right side.

Sorry if that's confusing, but hope this helps! :)

Changing the size and shapes of wood would be a chemical change.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

False because there's no chemicals making change. its a physical change

explain the following terms using examples basic oxide acidic oxide an amphoteric oxide​

Answers

Answer:

Example of basic Oxide: sodium oxide which reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide.

Example of Acidic Oxide: SO² in acidic oxide reacts with water and produces an acid.

Example of Amphoteric Oxide: ZnO(s)+2HC(aq)→ ZnCI2(aq)+H2O (I)

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!!

= 25 X 5 = (use the correct number of sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

1.25 *10^2

Explanation:

25*5 = 125

= 1.25 *10^2

How many moles of gas are present at a pressure of 1.00 atm in a container that is 4.0 liters in a room that is 25°C?
A) 0.013 mol
B) 1.9 mol
C) 0.16 mol
D) 6.1 mol


One mole of gas is in a 2.0 L container at 1.0 atm pressure and 20°C. If the volume is doubled, and the temperature remains constant, what will happen to the pressure?
A) The pressure will quadruple.
B) The pressure will double.
C) The pressure will decrease by half. D) The pressure will decrease by one-quarter.

Answers

Answer:

A) 0.013 mol

Explanation:

B) The pressure will double.

True or false. The geological features of the eastern part of South America and western Africa matched each other.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If you look at a map they look like they connect and the have similarities like mountains

Answer:

It is true c:, I hope I helped yoy

giving 300 pts if u get it correct I will put up a separate link so u can get the
Which gases makes up most of Earth’s atmosphere?

Question 1 options:

argon and water vapor


carbon dioxide and oxygen


nitrogen and oxygen


oxygen and argon

Question 2 (1 point)
What is the correct order of earth's atmospheric layers from bottom to top?

Question 2 options:

Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.


Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere


Stratosphere, Troposphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.


Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere Exosphere.

Question 3 (1 point)
Which characteristics makes the mesosphere different from the other layers of the atmosphere?

Question 3 options:

It is the lowest layer


It is the largest layer


It is the coldest layer


It is the thinnest layer.

Question 4 (1 point)
Based on the diagram above which change can be observed when moving from the troposphere into the stratosphere?



Question 4 options:

Air pressure decreases


Air particles increase


Temperature increases

Question 5 (1 point)
Certain gases in Earth’s atmosphere slow down the movement of energy away from Earth’s surface by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation. This helps to keep the surface of Earth at an average temperature of 15°C (59°F). What is this process called?

Question 5 options:

The Coriolis Effect


The Solar Effect


The Greenhouse Effect


The Global Warming Effect

Question 6 (1 point)
How might the increase of volcanic eruptions affect Earth?

Question 6 options:

It might produce more ozone in the atmosphere


It might decrease temperature across Earth


It might increase the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere


It might cause the Earth’s surface to absorb more oxygen.
\

Determine which heat transfers below are due to the process of conduction.

I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes.

II) When you get into a car with hot black leather seats in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned when you touch the seats.

III) A flame heats the air inside a hot air balloon and the balloon rises.

IV) A boy sits to the side of a campfire. He is 10 feet away, but still feels warm.

Question 1 options:

I & II


III & IV


I, II, & IV


II, III, IV

Question 2 (1 point)
Saved
The heat transfer depicted in the image is MOST likely



Question 2 options:

circulation


conduction


convection


radiation
he method of heat transfer by which the sun energy reaches the earth is

Question 3 options:

conduction


convection


radiation


solaration

Question 4 (1 point)
Carol owns a two story house with a heating and cooling unit on each floor. In the winter she mostly uses the downstairs unit because the volume of warm air __________ warming the whole house through __________.

Question 4 options:

rises, convection


sinks, conduction


rises, conversion


sinks, radiation

Question 5 (1 point)
The prevailing westerlies are global winds that move from west to east and push most weather in this direction in the United States.

Question 5 options:
True
False
Question 6 (1 point)
Due to the Earth's rotation, global winds follow a curved path known as___.

Question 6 options:

Sea breezes


Wind Direction


Coriolis effect


Wind Chill effect

Answers

1) carbon dioxide and oxygen

2) troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere

3) it is the coldest layer

4)(there is no diagram so i can’t help with that...if you dolmens it i will try to help)

5) The greenhouse effect

6) Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts of volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. ... But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.
———————————————————
# 1 and #2
———————————————————
(there is no image for the next one)

The next one is radiation

QUESTION #4: rises; convection

QUESTION #5: true

QUESTION #6: coriolis effect

*hope this helps*

GIVING 500 PTS Question 17 (1 point)
Chemical energy can be transformed into mechanical energy in a fan. However, what is the step that is missing from the diagram that shows how this transformation works?





Question 17 options:

magnetic energy


transformational energy


electrical energy


heat energy

Question 18 (1 point)
What is the difference between a generator and a motor?



Question 18 options:

A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and a motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.


A generator converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and a motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


A generator converts kinetic energy into mechanical energy and a motor converts mechanical energy into kinetic energy.



A generator converts potential energy into electrical energy and a motor converts electrical energy into potential energy.

Question 19 (1 point)
Which of these is an example of convection?



Question 19 options:

an egg boiling in water


an egg frying in a pan


an egg exposed to a flame


an egg warming under a light

Question 20 (1 point)
A rainstorm occurs on a hillside. Within hours, much of the water flows into a lake at the bottom of the hill. What will most likely happen to the rest of the water?



Question 20 options:

It will change into dew on plants along the hill.


It will become part of the groundwater flow.


It will form a cloud above the hill.


It will change from water into air.

Question 21 (1 point)
What is the Coriolis Effect?



Question 21 options:

the circulation route of trade winds moving from east to west


the way that tropical winds circulate to form hurricanes and large storms


the rapid movement of winds found in the upper atmosphere


he curved path of global winds due to the rotation of Earth

Question 22 (1 point)
Based on the weather map above, which statement is true based on the weather map?



Question 22 options:

A warm front is moving towards South Carolina bring rainy conditions.


A cold front just passed through South Carolina bringing cooler temperatures.


A warm front just passed through South Carolina bringing warmer temperatures.


A stationary front is moving towards South Carolina bringing long periods of rain.

Question 23 (1 point)
Which type of local wind is shown below and what causes this type of wind?



Question 23 options:

At night, cooler air over land replaces rising warmer air over water causing a land breeze.


At night cooler air over water replaces rising warmer air over land causing a land breeze.


During the day, cooler air over land forces warmer air over water to rise causing a sea breeze.

Question 24 (1 point)
An air mass, shown in the image below, that forms over parts of Mexico, Texas, and Arizona will be a _______.



Question 24 options:

continental polar air mass


continental tropical air mass


maritime polar air mass


maritime tropical air mass

Question 25 (1 point)
Which of these plants do not have special tissues to deliver food and water to its cells?



Question 25 options:

Maple


Dogwood


Tomato


Liverwort

Question 26 (1 point)
Where are the female reproductive organs of a flower found?



Question 26 options:

in the stamen


in the roots


in the pistil


in the petals

Question 27 (1 point)
What path do sperm cells take to get to egg cells during fertilization of a flowering plant?



Question 27 options:

Pollen lands on the stigma; pollen grain grows a tube down the style to an ovule; and fertilization occurs.


Pollen lands on an anther; grows a tube to the filament; and fertilization occurs.


Pollen lands on the stigma and fertilization of the stigma occurs.


Pollen lands on a newly formed seed and fertilization occurs.

Question 28 (1 point)
A green plant must be able to perform three different processes in order to survive. What are they?



Question 28 options:

respiration, perspiration, photosynthesis


transpiration, respiration, photosynthesis


chlorophyll, photosynthesis, perspiration


transcription, photosynthesis, chloroplast

Question 29 (1 point)
Which statement is a correct description of the processes of respiration and transpiration in a plant?



Question 29 options:

Transpiration is when the plant loses water through its leaves. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its cells to release energy.


Transpiration is when the plant pulls water into its roots. Respiration is when the plant breathes.


Transpiration is when the plant grows over time. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its roots.


Transpiration is when the plant produces buds. Respiration is when the plant dies.

Question 30 (1 point)
Which equation correctly describes photosynthesis?



Question 30 options:

water + sugar + oxygen → carbon dioxide + chlorophyll


sunlight + water + carbon dioxide → oxygen + sugar


sunlight + sugar → water + oxygen


carbon dioxide + oxygen → water + sugar + sunlight

Answers

Answer:

17. transformational energy

How many moles are in 23 grams of potassium

Answers

Answer:

.588mol K

Explanation:

K has a molar mass of 39.1 g/mol. This means that one mole of potassium has a mass of 39.1 grams. We can use stoichiometry/dimensional analysis to figure out how many moles is equal to 23 grams.

[tex]23.0g K(\frac{1 mole}{39.1} ) = .588mol K[/tex]

How many moles is 8.42 x 10^22 representative particles of iron (III) oxide?

Answers

Answer:

1 Mole = 602 billion trillion. 602,000,000,000,000,000,000,000; 6.02 X 1023 (this is known as Avogadro's number) ... 1 mole of H2O= about 1/3 of a cup (18 mL). It is helpful in ... x 1023 particles. Note: Particles could refer to atoms, molecules, formula units ... How many moles of Sulfur (S) are in 1.8 x 10 24 atoms of sulfur ?

Explanation:

What is the final chemical equation from the following intermediate chemical equations?

2 equations. First: upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) right arrow upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g). Second: upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 5 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 2 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 8 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper P subscript 4 (s) plus upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 15 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 (s) plus upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) StartFraction 5 over 3 EndFraction upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).

pls hurry

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge2021

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Edge

Fill in the blanks 2. A forest is a purtier of- and following​

Answers

Answer:

Odors and pollutant gases

Explanation:

Odors an pollutant gases, I hope this helps

g At the start of an experiment, there are 0.200 mol of reactant and 0 mol of product in the reaction vessel. After 25 min, 0.111 mol of reactant (CH3NC) remain. There are ________ mol of product (CH3CN) in the reaction vessel. At the start of an experiment, there are 0.200 of reactant and 0 of product in the reaction vessel. After 25 , 0.111 of reactant remain. There are ________ of product in the reaction vessel. 0.022 0.089 0.311 0.111 0.200

Answers

Answer: b. 0.089

Explanation: The Law of Conservation of Mass states that when in a chemical or physical change, the products' mass of a chemical reaction will equal to the mass of the reactants' mass or in other words, mass cannot be created or destroyed.

The same can be said to moles, since, they are also measures of mass.

In the reaction:

[tex]CH_{3}CN_{(g)} \rightarrow CH_{3}NC_{(g)}[/tex]

initially there were 0.200 mol of reactant. After 25 min, there are 0.111 mol left.

This means that 0.089 mol of reactant "transformed" into product.

Therefore, in the reaction vessel, there are 0.089 mol of product.

How many moles is 130g of CoCl2

Answers

Answer:

1 mol

Explanation:

The mass of CoCl2 is 129.83. 130 divided by the mass is 1. This is to convert the mass given to mols that exist in the sample.

What is the molar mass of NH4?

Answers

Answer:

96.09 grams per mole

Explanation:

The chemical formula of ammonium carbonate is (NH4)2CO3, a chemical compound with a molar mass of 96.09 grams per mole.

Sorry if its wrong! ~Kira

I bet no one can solve this question......​

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium is shifted to left.

Increase in temperature favours the endothermic reaction. In the given reaction, the backward reaction is an endothermic reaction. So the backward reaction is favoured, so the equilibrium shifts towards left.

what happens when water changes from a solid to a liquid to a vapor

Answers

Answer:

It forms a water cycle!

Hope it helps!!!

Help me anyone? Thanks!!!!

Answers

2^2 + 5^2 = c^2

Use the Pythagorean theorem.
A^2 + b^2 = c^2
Plug in the legs for a and b(they can be switched) and the hypotenuse for c.

How does air flow when a low-pressure center occurs in the
atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It is so because the low air pressure create vacuum and the air from high pressure area move toward the low air pressure.

Is it possible for a reaction with + ΔG° to still be spontaneous in the forward direction? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy:

[tex]\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]

In the scenario by which G>0 (nonspontaneous) it would be possible for reaction to have a G<0 (spontaneous) if:

- If H>0 and S>0, then the temperature should be increased until the process was entropy-driven for it to be possible.

- If H> and S<0, then it'd be impossible to have an spontaneous process.

- If H<0 and S>0 then the process was not spontaneous.

- If H<0 and S<0 it is possible if the temperature is not high enough to ensure the process is enthalpy-driven.

Best regards!

determine the number of grams of carbon 3.14x 1023 atoms of carbon

Answers

Answer:

6.26 g C

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 3.14 × 10²³ atoms C

[Solve] grams C

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 3.14 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C(\frac{1 \ mol \ C}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C})(\frac{12.01 \ g \ C}{1 \ mol \ C})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 6.26227 \ g \ C[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

6.26227 g C ≈ 6.26 g C

I think it would be 6.26 g

Set of degenerate orbital in germanium

Answers

Answer:

Which set of orbitals are degenerate?

Degenerate is used in quantum mechanics to mean 'of equal energy. ' It usually refers to electron energy levels or sublevels. For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy, as shown in the diagram.

Explanation:

Answer:

Electron orbitals having the same energy levels are called degenerate orbitals, For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy.

During the rock cycle, which of the following types of materials forms as a result of weathering and erosion of rock?

Answers

what are my answer choices
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