Factory Overhead Rate, Entry for Applying Factory Overhead, and Factory Overhead Account Balance The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co. estimated that total factory overhead cost for the Blending Department for the coming fiscal year beginning February 1 would be $3,150,000, and total direct labor costs would be $1,800,000. During February, the actual direct labor cost totaled $160,000, and factory overhead cost incurred totaled $283,900.

Required:
a. What is the predetermined factory overhead rate based on direct labor cost? Enter your answer as a whole percent not in decimals.
b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.
c. What is the February 28 balance of the account Factory Overhead—Blending Department?
d. Does the balance in part (c) represent overapplied or underapplied factory overhead?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 175%

b.

Journal Entry  to apply factory overhead to production for February.

Work In Process $280,000 (debit)

Overheads $280,000 (credit)

c. $3,900

d. Under-applied Overheads

Explanation:

Predetermined Overhead rate = Total Budgeted Overheads /Total Budgeted Activity

                                                   = $3,150,000 / $1,800,000

                                                   = $1.75 per direct labor cost.  or

                                                   = 175% (1.75 × 100)

Applied factory overhead = Predetermined Overhead rate × Actual Activity

                                           = $160,000 × 175 %

                                           = $280,000

Journal Entry  to apply factory overhead to production for February.

Work In Process $280,000 (debit)

Overheads $280,000 (credit)

over-applied or under-applied factory overhead

Over-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads < Applied Overheads

Under-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads

Actual Overheads (given) = $283,900

Applied Overheads = $280,000

Actual Overheads: $283,900 > Applied Overheads :$280,000

Thus we have an Under-application situation of $3,900 ($283,900 - $280,000)


Related Questions

You want to have $18,000 in 9 years for a dream vacation. If you can earn an interest rate of .5 percent per month, how much will you have to deposit today

Answers

Answer:

$10,503.59

Explanation:

This question requires us to find how much you have to deposit today if:

Fv = 18,000

Time = 9 years

PV= fv/(1 + i)^n

N = 9 X 12 = 108

I/y = 0.5%

PV = $18,000 / 1.005^108

= $10,503.59

Therefore what you have to deposit today is $10,503.59

Dividends are expected to grow at 25% per year during the next three years, 15% over the following year and then 6% per year indefinitely. The required return on this stock is 9% and the stock currently sells for $79 per share. What is the projected dividend for the second year

Answers

Answer:

$1.56

Explanation:

Lets assume the dividend paid for year zero is $1. The growth for the first  3 years is 25% which is given in the question. Now we will find the value of the Projected dividend for year 2 using the compounding formula, as under:

The Projected dividend for year 1 = $1 * (1 + 25%)^ 2 years = $1.56

"Hindi Co. started 3,000 units during the period. Its beginning inventory is 500 units one-fourth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. Its ending inventory is 300 units one-fifth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. How many units were transferred out this period

Answers

Answer: 3,200 units

Explanation:

The Units transferred out during the year will be those that were inherited from the previous period as well as those started during the year less the closing inventory still in progress.

The formula to calculate the units is therefore;

= Opening inventory + Started during the year - Closing Inventory

= 500 + 3,000 - 300

= 3,200 units

Beth Corbin's regular hourly wage rate is $14, and she receives an hourly rate of $21 for work in excess of 40 hours. During a January pay period, Beth works 50 hours. Beth's federal income tax withholding is $98, she has no voluntary deductions, and the FICA tax rate is 7.65%. Use January 15 for the end of the pay period and the payment date.

Prepare the journal entries to record:

a. Beth's pay for the period.
b. The payment of Beth's wages.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Jan 15

DR Salaries and Wages   $770  

CR Federal Income tax payable     $98      

CR FICA taxes payable     $58.91  

CR Salaries and wages payable     $613.09

Working.

Beth's gross pay = (14 * 40 hours) + (21 * 10 extra hours above the 40)

= 560 + 210

= $770

FICA Taxes = 770 * 7.65%

= $58.91

b.

Jan 15

DR Salaries and Wages payable    $613.09  

CR Cash   $613.09

Dudley is a manager at the SuperCuts franchise. He has had to fire two employees because they were treating walk-in customers with disdain and thus turning away business. Once those employees were gone, he trained new employees on how to greet customers. Business has been improving and he has realized how important personnel are for a retail business. What role do the personnel play at his SuperCuts franchise?

Answers

Answer:

they are the interface between the brand and the customer

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the personnel in SuperCuts are the interface between the brand and the customer. The personnel are the ones that interact on a daily basis with the shoppers and provide all the information that they need regarding the SuperCut's brand in order to generate sales.

Which of the following is a creative form of signage?
A. Billboards
B. Scented magazine advertisements
C. Distributing flyers by hand
D. Plane banners

Answers

Answer:

D. Plane banners

Explanation:

A signage is the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message.

A billboard can be a signage but a more creative form would be a plane banner.

The following is a creative form of signage Plane banners. Hence, option (D) is correct.

What are plane banners?

The term banners are a highly-visible commercial enterprise. A tool that allows a large book or number of people and potential customers to view an ad at one time, salvaging both time and resources, while still representing the attention of thousands or even millions.

As the signage is referred to, given to the public, the commercial signs in it as we see there are many as there are different advertisements are being also there in it the signs and symbols to communicate a message. Signage also means signs, collectively or being considered as a group.

Therefore, option(D) is correct.

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The market value of which of the items would be considered double (or multiple) counting in the calculation of GDP? Indicate the following that they are included in GDP or not included in GDP.


a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother
b. the commission paid to the seller of a previously owned collectors skateboard
c. a new building for tony hawk industries
d. used copy of the tony hawk video game
e. previously owned collectors skateboard
f. ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corner
g. new skateboard you buy for your niece
h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new


Answers

Answer:

Included in GDP :

b. the commission paid to the seller of a previously owned collectors skateboard

c. a new building for tony hawk industries

g. new skateboard you buy for your niece

Not Included in GDP :

a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother

d. used copy of the tony hawk video game

e. previously owned collectors skateboard

f. ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corne

h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Net export = exports – imports

When exports exceeds import there is a trade deficit and when import exceeds import, there is a trade surplus.  

Items not included in the calculation off GDP includes:  

1. services not rendered to oneself

2. Activities not reported to the government  

3. illegal activities

4. sale or purchase of used products

5. sale or purchase of intermediate products

the following items aren't included in the calculation of GDP because they are used items and were included in the year they were produced. adding them to GDP would be regarded as double counting

a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother

d. used copy of the tony hawk video game

e. previously owned collectors skateboard

h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new aren't included in the calculation of GDP because it an intermediate product used in the production of skateboards.

ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corner aren't included in the calculation of GDP because they have already been paid for.

Squirrel Tree Services reports the following amounts on December 31.
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Cash $ 8,300 Accounts payable $ 11,500
Supplies 2,400 Salaries payable 4,100
Prepaid insurance 4,100 Notes payable 26,000
Building 78,000 Common stock 40,000
Retained earnings 11,200
In addition, the company reported the following cash flows.
Cash Inflows Cash Outflows
Customers $ 96,000 Employee salaries $ 40,000
Borrow from the bank (note) 38,000 Supplies 22,000
Sale of investments 35,800 Dividends 15,500
Purchase building 98,000
Required:
1. Prepare a balance sheet.
2. Prepare a statement of cash flows. (Cash outflows and decreases in cash should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

1. The preparation of the balance sheet is shown below.

2. The preparation of the cash flow statement is shown below.

1. Balance sheet:

                                    Squirrel Tree Services

                                        Balance Sheet

                              For the year ended 31st December

Assets                        Amount              Liabilities                 Amount

Cash                             $8,300            Accounts payable    $11,500

Supplies                       $2,400            Salary payable         $4,100

Prepaid insurance       $4,100            Notes payable          $26,000

Building                        $78,000

                                                            Total liabilities         $41,600

                                                            Common stock        $40,000

                                                            Retained earning    $11,200

                                                            Total stockholder

                                                                 equity                  $51,200

                                                            Total liabilities and

Total assets              $92,800          stockholder equity   $92,800

B. Cash flow statement:

                                    Squirrel Tree Services

                                        Cash flow

                              For the year ended 31st December

Particulars                                                                         Amount

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash inflow from customers                   $96,000

Cash outflow for salaries                         ($40,000)

Cash outflow for supplies                        ($22,000)

Net cash flow from operating activities                         $34,000

Cash flow from investing activities

Sale of investment                                  $35,800

Purchase of building                               ($98,000)

Net cash flow from investing activities                         ($62,200)

Cash flow from financing activities

Borrow from bank                                  $38,000

Dividends                                                ($15,500)

Net cash flow financing activities                                  $22,500

Net increase in cash                                                       ($5,700)

Beginning cash of the year                                            $15,200

Ending cash of the year                                                 $9,500

Working note

we deduct the cash inflow from cash outflow and add cash to reach the beginning cash of the year.

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Perteet Corporation's relevant range of activity is 3,000 units to 7,000 units. When it produces and sells 5,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Average Cost per Unit
Direct materials $6.70
Direct labor $3.25
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.60
Fixed manufacturing overhead $3.00
Fixed selling expense $0.70
Fixed administrative expense $0.40
Sales commissions $0.50
Variable administrative expense $0.55
If 4,000 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to:__________
a. $28,000
b. $14,800
c. $21,400
d. $18,100

Answers

Answer:

Total overhead cost= $21,400

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

When it produces and sells 5,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:

Variable manufacturing overhead $1.60

Fixed manufacturing overhead $3.00

First, we need to calculate the total fixed manufacturing overhead:

Fixed overhead= 3*5,000= $15,000

Now, we can calculate the total overhead cost for 4,000 units.

Total overhead cost= total variable cost + total fixed cost

Total overhead cost= 1.6*4,000 + 15,000

Total overhead cost= $21,400

Use the following information to answer questions 4a.1-4a.5 Gerrell Corp. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 18,000 shares of stock and $95,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 14,000 shares of stock and $190,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent. Compare both of these plans to an all-equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $90,000. The all-equity plan would result in 22,000 shares of stock outstanding. Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40 percent, what is the EPS for each of these plans

Answers

Answer:

Gerrel Corp.

EPS (Earnings per share) = Earnings after Tax/Number of outstanding shares

Plan I:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Interest =                 $4,750 ($95,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $85,250

Income Tax Exp.      34,100 ($85,250 x 40%)

After Tax Income  $51,150

EPS = $51,150/18,000 = $2.84 per share

Plan II:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Interest =                 $9,500 ($190,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $80,500

Income Tax Exp.     32,200 ($80,500 x 40%)

After Tax Income  $48,300

EPS = $48,300/14,000 = $3.45 per share

Plan III:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Pre-Tax Income = $90,000

Income Tax Exp.     36,000 ($90,000 x 40%)

After Tax Income $54,000

EPS = $54,000/22,000 = $2.45 per share

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Plan I = 18,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Plan II = 14,000 shares + $190,000 debt

Difference = 4,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Share price = $95,000/4,000 = $23.75

EBIT = $90,000

Interest Rate = 5%

Corporate Tax Rate = 40%

b) Capital Structure:

Plan I: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 18,000 x $23.75 + $95,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan II: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 14,000 x $23.75 + $190,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan III: (All-equity plan):

Shares of 22,000 x $23.75 = $522,500 in total capital

c) The Earnings per share is the measurement of the Net Income to stockholders divided by the number of outstanding shares.  It gives an idea about the profitability of the entity, especially with regard to the profit made for common stockholders.  The EPS is also one of the metrics used in the calculation of the P/E ratio to indicate whether a company's shares are undervalued or overvalued.

The payroll register for Gamble Company for the week ended April 29 indicated the following:

Salaries $1,560,000
Social security tax withheld 93,600
Medicare tax withheld 23,400
Federal income tax withheld 312,000

In addition, state and federal unemployment taxes were calculated at the rate of 5.4% and 0.6%, respectively, on $260,000 of salaries.

Required:
a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of April 29.
b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of April 29.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1. Salaries expense Dr $1,560,000

          To Social security tax payable  $93,600

          To Medicare tax payable $23,400

          To Federal income tax withheld payable $312,000

          To Salaries payable $1,131,000

(Being the payroll is recorded)

For recording this we debited the salary expense as it increased the expenses and credited all payable as it also increased the liabilities

2. Payroll tax expense Dr $132,600

          To Social security tax payable  $93,600

          To Medicare tax payable $23,400

          To State unemployment tax payable ($260,000 × 5.4%) $14,040

          To Federal unemployment tax payable ($260,000 × 0.6%) $1,560

(being the payroll tax expense is recorded)

For recording this we debited the payroll expense as it increased the expenses and credited all payable as it also increased the liabilities

           

Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $890,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 11 percent interest per year. Ms. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if she utilizes short-term financing instead, she will pay 7.25 percent interest in the first year and 12.55 percent interest in the second year. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
A. Determine the lot al two-year interest cost under each plan.
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan
Short term variable-rate
B. Which plan is less costly?
1. Long term fixed-rate plan
2. Short-term variable-rate plan

Answers

Answer:

A. Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan is $195,800; while total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate is $176,220.

B. Short-term variable-rate plan is less costly.

Explanation:

A. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan.

This can be determined for each of the plan as follows:

For Long term fixed-rate plan

Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan = Amount required * Interest rate per year * Number of years = $890,000 * 11% * 2 = $195,800

For Short term variable-rate

First year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * First year interest rate = $890,000 * 7.25% = $64,525

Second year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * Second year interest rate = $890,000 * 12.55% = $111,695

Total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate = First year interest cost + Second year interest cost = $64,525 + $111,695 = $176,220

Therefore, we have:

                                                         Interest Cost

Long term fixed-rate plan                   $195,800

Short term variable-rate                      $176,220

B. Which plan is less costly?

Since the total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate of  $176,220 is less than $195,8000 total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan, the Short-term variable-rate plan is therefore less costly.

The deadweight loss of the profit-maximizing monopoly is identified by what area?

Answers

Answer:

area BCA

Explanation:

The deadweight loss of the profit-maximizing monopoly is recognize by area BCA.

Under the deadweight loss of monopoly More is produced under ideal or perfect competition than under monopoly, and deadweight loss is refer to as the amount that buyers value the added or additional output over and above the opportunity costs of producing the additional output.

When a monopoly maximizes profit, the deadweight loss will be larger if demand is in elastic because there will be a reasonable margin of price to marginal cost.

Data from the financial statements of Crafty Crafts and Hobbies, Inc. are presented below (in millions): Crafty Crafts Hobbies, Inc. Total liabilities, 2016 $31,957 $25,461 Total liabilities, 2015 36,104 30,046 Total assets, 2016 46,186 32,872 Total assets, 2015 46,514 35,208 Net sales, 2016 161,466 81,702 Net income, 2016 1,040 1,766 To the nearest hundredth of a percent, what is the 2016 return on assets ratio for Crafty Crafts

Answers

Answer:

Crafty Crafts:

Return on Assets Ratio = Net Income/Average Assets x 100

= $1,040/46,350 x 100

= 2.2%

Explanation:

a) Data

                                       Crafty Crafts          Hobbies, Inc.

Total liabilities, 2016            $31,957               $25,461

Total liabilities, 2015              36,104                 30,046

Total assets, 2016                 46,186                 32,872

Total assets, 2015                 46,514                 35,208

Net sales, 2016                    161,466                  81,702

Net income, 2016                    1,040                    1,766

b) Average Assets:

Crafty Crafts = (2016 + 2015 assets)/2 = ($46,186 + 46,514)/2 = $46,350

c) The Return on Assets Ratio: This financial performance ratio shows how much of the earnings is generated from the assets of the company in a particular period.  It shows the efficiency of management to generate profit from the assets.  Usually, the average assets value is used to even the variations over the period.

6. ABC Company announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends next year. The first dividend will be $0.10 a share. The following dividends will be $0.20, $0.30, $0.40, and $0.50 a share annually for the following 4 years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 2.0 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay to buy one share of this stock today if your desired rate of return is 8.0 percent

Answers

Answer:

The amount willing to pay to buy one share is $6.92.

Explanation:

The announcement by company to pay annual dividend = $0.10

2nd year divident amount = $0.20

3rd year divident amount = $0.30

4th year divident amount = $0.40

5th-year divident amount = $0.50

The increase in dividend = 2 percent.

The desired rate of return = 8%

Value after year 5 = (D5 × Growth rate) / (Required rate-Growth rate)

=(0.5 × 1.02) / (0.08-0.02)

=8.5

Therefore, the current value = Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)

=0.1/1.08 + 0.2/1.08^2 + 0.3/1.08^3 + 0.4/1.08^4 + 0.5/1.08^5 + 8.5/1.08^5

=$6.92.

Abburi Company's manufacturing overhead is 55% of its total conversion costs. If direct labor is $58,500 and if direct materials are $29,200, the manufacturing overhead is:

Answers

Answer:

 $71,500

Explanation:

The computation of manufacturing overhead is shown below:-

We assume conversion cost = x

Conversion cost = Labor cost + manufacturing overhead

x = $58,500 + 0.55x

x = $58,500 ÷ 0.45

= $130,000

Now the manufacturing overhead is

= Conversion cost × maufacturing overhead percentage

= $130,000 × 55%

= $71,500

We simply applied the above formula

12. A company has an EPS of $2.00, a book value per share of $20, and a market/book ratio of 1.2x. what is its P/E ratio

Answers

Answer:

P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times

Explanation:

We know that the P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the price per share by the earnings per share or EPS.

P/E = Price per share / Earnings per share

We already have EPS. We need to calculate the price per share.

It is given that book value per share is $20 and the market to book ratio is 1.2x or 1.2 times. Using the formula for market to book ratio, we calculate the market price per share to be,

M/B = Market price per share / Book value per share

1.2 = Market price per share / 20

20 * 1.2 = Market price per share

Market price per share = $24

So, P/E ratio = 24 / 2

P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times

Consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases. This macro-environmental force strongly impacts this industry.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The macro-enviromental forces that impact an industry are: demographic, economic, political, ecological, socio-cultural, and technological.

In this case, we can see the socio-cultural macro-enviromental force at play, and perhaps also the demographic macro-enviromental force.

If consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases, it is most likely because they have change their culture or social status. Such a change in consumer behaviour can have great impact on an industry: it can boost some goods, while make other decline or disappear.

Such a change can also respond to demographic shift: for example, as consumers age, they tend to become more selective, so a good that used to be favored by a young population, might not be so anymore when that young population grows older.

Elliott Company produces large quantities of a standardized product. The following information is available for its production activities for March. Units Costs Beginning work in process inventory 2,000 Beginning work in process inventory Started 20,000 Direct materials $ 2,500 Ending work in process inventory 5,000 Conversion 6,360 $ 8,860 Status of ending work in process inventory Direct materials added 168,000 Materials—Percent complete 100 % Direct labor added 199,850 Conversion—Percent complete 35 % Overhead applied (140% of direct labor) 279,790 Total costs to account for $ 656,500 Ending work in process inventory $ 84,110 Prepare a process cost summary report for this company showing costs charged to production, unit cost information, equivalent units of production, cost per EUP, and its cost assignment and reconciliation. Use the weighted-average method. (Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer: kindly check attached picture

Explanation:

Production activities for MARCH:

Beginning work in process inventory = 2000

Units started in March = 20,000

Therefore, total units to account for :

(2,000 + 20,000) units = 22,000 units

Total units transferred out :

Total units to account for - Ending work in process:

(22,000 - 5,000) units = 17,000 units

Check attached picture for further explanation

Home equity line interest. Sean and Amy Anderson have a home with an appraised value of $180,000 and a mortgage balance of only $90,000. Given that an S&L is willing to lend money at a loan-to-value ratio of 75 percent, how big a home equity credit line can Sean and Amy obtain? How much, if any, of this line would qualify as tax-deductible interest if their house originally cost $100,000?

Answers

Answer:

$135,000

$75,000

Explanation:

Home value = $180,000

Loan to Value ratio = 75%

Formula: Maximum loan amount = Home value x loan to value ratio

Maximum loan amount = $180,000 x 75%

Maximum loan amount = $135,000

If the value of house is $100,000 then,

$100,000 x 75% = $75,000

$75,000 would qualify as Tax deductible interest

The journal entry to record the transfer of 1,600 units of part number 1177 with a value of $2.50 each, to work in process is Group of answer choices Work in Process 4,000 Materials 4,000 Work in Process 4,000 Factory Overhead 4,000 Work in Process 4,000 Cash 4,000 Materials 4,000 Work in Process 4,000

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is:

Work in Process 4,000 Materials 4,000

Explanation:

The total cost of the part= $2.50*1,600 units

The total cost of the part=$4,000

Going by the rule of the double which requires receiving account to debited while giving account is credited, we debit work-in-process with $4,000 while materials(inventory in the balance sheet) is credited with the same amount of $4,000.

What is the purpose of internal controls? Managers utilize internal controls as a basis of employee performance reviews. Internal controls are used by managers as a way to reduce outstanding customer balances. Companies use strong internal controls to guarantee that loss is eliminated. To help managers know if the business is receiving the assets and services it has paid for.

Answers

Answer:

Companies use strong internal controls to guarantee that loss is eliminated.

Explanation:

Internal controls can be defined as the policies, set of rules, and procedures implemented or put in place by an organization to protect its assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, enforce adherence to company policies and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.

The purpose of internal controls is that companies use strong internal controls to guarantee that loss is eliminated as there's an accurate and reliable accounting system.

An internal control involves the timely use of both internal and external sources of auditing or financial reporting and as such enhance the maintenance of accurate and proper financial records which would also improve their operational efficiency.

Hence, internal controls if properly executed helps to increase operational efficiency, protect and safeguard assets, provides accurate financial information, prevents fraudulent or unlawful behaviors, timeliness of financial records and reporting.

Answer: To help managers know if the business is receiving the assets and services it has paid for.

Explanation:

In October of the current year, received a $15,520 payment from a client for 32 months of security services she will provide starting on September 1 of this year. This amounts to $485 per month. Janine is a calendar-year taxpayer.

a. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the cash method of accounting?

1. Year 1
2. Year 2
3. Year 0
4. Year 1 and year 2
5. Year 0 and year 1

b. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the accrual method of accounting?

1. Year 0 and Year 1
2. Year 0
3. Year 1
4. Year 1 and Year 2
5. Year 2

c. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for a security system (inventory) that she will deliver and install in year 2. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for inventory sale if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the deferral method for reporting income from advance payments? For financial accounting purposes, she reports the income when the inventory is delivered.

1. Year 2
2. Year 1
3. Year 0
4. Year 0 and year 1
5. Year 1 and year 2

d. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for the delivery of inventory to be delivered next year. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for sale of goods if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the full-inclusion method for advance payments?

1. Year 1
2. Year 1 and year 2
3. Year 2
4. Year 0 and year 1
5. Year 0

Answers

Answer:

a. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the cash method of accounting?

3. Year 0

Cash method of accounting recognizes revenues and expenses when they are received or paid for.

b. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the accrual method of accounting?

1. Year 0 and Year 1

c. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for a security system (inventory) that she will deliver and install in year 2. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for inventory sale if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the deferral method for reporting income from advance payments? For financial accounting purposes, she reports the income when the inventory is delivered.

1. Year 2

She will recognize revenue only after the merchandise is delivered.

d. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for the delivery of inventory to be delivered next year. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for sale of goods if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the full-inclusion method for advance payments?

5. Year 0

Under this system, advanced payments are considered revenue on the year that they were received.

If workers leave a country to seek out better opportunities in another country, then this will move the original economy up along a stationary short-run aggregate supply curve. move the original economy down along a stationary short-run aggregate supply curve. shift the short-run aggregate supply curve of the original country to the left. shift the short-run aggregate supply curve of the original country to the right.

Answers

Answer: Shift the short-run aggregate supply curve of the original country to the left.

Explanation:

Workers are an input in the production of goods and services. If workers in an economy reduce in number, this would mean that there would be less workers able to produce goods and services in the country. This will invariably lead to a decrease in the amount of goods and services supplied and when there is a decrease in supply, the Short-Run Aggregate Supply curve will shift to the left to reflect this.

When delivering bad news to customers, use an indirect strategy as you would with other bad news messages, and maintain a positive tone. Occasionally, companies disappoint their customers. Whenever possible, these problems should be addressed immediately. Choose the best answer for the following question about handling customer problems.
What is the first step you should take when a problem arises?
1. Call the individual customer.
2. Disguise the problem as a "technical error."
3. Explain to the customer what they did that caused the problem

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Well, the focus of an indirect strategy is to create a new peak of satisfaction, when dealing with a disappointing situation. So the key is leaving a positive tone after all. Since maintaining a regular customer is always cheaper than getting a new one.

So, it's important to have an honest conversation with the customer and and offer a good compensation and provide a follow up until the problem is solved, so that the customer be enchanted by the respect shown. In addition to this, make this a turning point. By doing that the customer will regain confidence.

Which of the following products is most likely to be produced in a process operations system?
A. Airplanes
B. Cereal Bridges
C. Designer bridal gowns
D. Custom cabinets

Answers

Answer:

Cereal

Explanation:

Process operations system which is also known as either process manufacturing or process production can be defined as the way of producing a product in mass, by making use of mass production method and this product are often produce in a continuous flow.

Therefore CEREAL is the products that is most likely to be produced in a process operations system because the production of Cereal is mostly carried out or produce in a process operations system.

Splish Brothers Inc. issues $4.8 million, 5-year, 7% bonds at 102, with interest payable on January 1. The straight-line method is used to amortize bond premium. Prepare the journal entry to record interest expense and bond premium amortization on December 31, 2017, assuming no previous accrual of interest.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

Interest expense Dr, $316,800

Premium on bonds payable Dr, $19,200 ($96,000 ÷ 5)

            To Interest payable $336,000    ($4,800,000 × 7%)

(Being interest expense and bond premium amortization is recorded)

Here we debited the interest expenses and premium on bonds as it increased the expenses and we credited the interest payable as it also increased the liabilities

You are developing the project charter for a new project. Which of the following
is NOT part of the enterprise environmental factors?

A) Lessons learned from previous projects
B) The work authorization system
C) Government and industry standards that affect your project
D) Knowledge of which departments in your company typically work on projects

Answers

Answer: A) Lessons learned from previous projects

Explanation:

Enterprise Environmental Factors (EEF) refers to all environmental factors that have a say in whether a project is successful or not. They include both internal factors such as company infrastructure, knowledge and capability (departments with the knowledge on project design and implementation) and internal project authorization systems as well as external factors such as Government standards and market conditions.  

Lessons learned from previous projects, while important, are not included in this list and are not Enterprise Environmental Factors.

A special tax was levied by Downtown City to retire and pay interest on general obligation bonds that were issued to finance the construction of a new city hall. Where are the receipts from the tax recorded?

a. Capital Projects Fund
b. Special Revenue Fund
c. Debt Service Fund
d. General Fund
e. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

C. Debt Service Fund.

Explanation:

Dept service funds can be described as monies or reserves which are been used to pay for capitals, interest and certain dept that have accrued by the company and it can cover for any other form of dept owed by the company.

It's existence is put in place to reduce the risk of a debt security for future investors. This can be paid out monthly mid-monthly, quarterly or possibly yearly.

This why the tax on general obligation bonds that has been put upon Downtown city to finance the hall has it receipts in place at the dept service fund office.

On December 31, 2017, Jerome Company has an accounts receivable balance of $316,000 before any year-end adjustments.
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,000 credit balance. The company prepares the following aging schedule for accounts receivable:
Total Balance 1-30 days 31-60 days 61-90 days over 90 days
$316,000 $152,000 $87,000 $50,000 $27,000
Percent uncollectible 1% 2% 3% 21%
What is the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017?
A. $1,000
B. $11,430
C. $9,430
D. $10,43

Answers

Answer:

The Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 is $10,430

Explanation:

In order to calculate the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 we would have to make the following calculation:

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=Estimated Allowance 1-30 days+Estimated Allowance 31-60 days+Estimated Allowance 61-90 days+Estimated Allowance over 90 days

Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=Balance*% Uncollectible

Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=$152,000*1%=$1,520

Estimated Allowance 31-60 days=$87,000*2%=$1,740

Estimated Allowance 61-90 days=$50,000*3%=$1,500

Estimated Allowance over 90 days=$27,000*21%=$5,670

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$1,520+$1,740+$1,500+$5,670

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$10,430

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