Answer:
I had this question on a test a long time ago and i believe it is
16- or 32-
Explanation:
Type your answer in the box.
The particles in both liquids and __________
particles in
are in direct contact with each other, while the
are particles in ________ are separated from each other by relatively large distances.
Answer:
1)Solid
2)A gas
Explanation:
solids is in a fixed position with direct contact
Gas are seperate and free with its movement.
The particles in both liquids and solid particles in are in direct contact with each other, while the are particles in a gas are separated from each other by relatively large distances.
What are the properties of particle ?A particle can be defined as total mass occupy in space, all the physical structures are composed of particles, can be present in three basic states such as solid, liquid, and gaseous state.
The atoms are basic unit of matter and that make up the objects which can be visible and touched every day, the amount of matter in an object can be determined by its mass.
A physical property of the particle is not depend of its chemical composition such as Density, color, hardness, melting and boiling points, and electrical conductivity.
Some characteristics of particle like density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature.
Learn more about properties of particle , here:
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Composition of Dry AirGas Percent by Volume (%)Nitrogen (N2) 78Oxygen (O2) 21Argon (Ar) 0.9Carbon dioxide (CO2) 0.04 What volume of air contains 12.3 g of oxygen gas at 273 K and 1.00 atm
Answer:
40.95 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 12.3 g of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of O₂ = 12.3 g
Molar mass of O₂ = 16 × 2 = 32 g/mol
Mole of O₂ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Mole of O₂ = 12.3 / 32
Mole of O₂ = 0.384 mole
Next, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.384 mole of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole (n) of O₂ = 0.384 mole
Pressure (P) = 1 atm
Temperature (T) = 273 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V) of O₂ =?
PV = nRT
1 × V = 0.384 × 0.0821 × 273
V = 0.384 × 0.0821 × 273
V = 8.6 L
Thus, the volume of O₂ is 8.6 L
Finally, we shall determine the volume of air that contains 8.6 L of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of O₂ = 8.6 L
Percentage of O₂ in air = 21%
Volume of air =?
Percentage of O₂ = Vol of O₂ / Vol of air × 100
21% = 8.6 / Vol of air
21 / 100 = 8.6 / Vol of air
Cross multiply
21 × Vol of air = 100 × 8.6
21 × Vol of air = 860
Divide both side by 21
Volume of air = 860 / 21
Volume of air = 40.95 L
Therefore, the volume of air is 40.95 L.
There is a 2 percent defect rate at a specific point in a production process. If an inspector is placed at this point, all the defects can be detected and eliminated. The inspector would cost $10 per hour and could inspect units in the process at the current production rate of 48 per hour.
If no inspector is hired and defects are allowed to pass this point, there is a cost of $11 per defective unit to correct the defects later on.
Assume that the line will operate at the same rate (i.e., the current production rate) regardless of whether the inspector is hired or not.
a. If an inspector is hired, what will be the inspection cost per unit? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Inspection cost per unit _____________$
b. If an inspector is not hired, what will be the defective cost per unit? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Defective cost per unit _____________$
c. Should an inspector be hired based on costs alone?
Answer:
A) $0.208 per unit
B) $0.220 per unit
C) An inspector should be hired
Explanation:
percentage of defect rate = 2% = 0.02
cost of inspector = $10 per hour
production rate = 48 per hour
cost of not hiring an inspector = $11
A) Determine the inspection cost per unit if an inspector is hired
= cost of inspector / production rate
= 10 / 48 = $0.208 per unit
B) Determine the defective cost per unit if an Inspector is not hired
= cost of not hiring an inspector * percentage of defect rate
= 11 * 0.02
= $0.220 per unit
C) Inspection cost < defective cost i.e. $0.208 < $0.220 hence an inspector should be hired
How many moles of SO3 are produced when 1.5 mol of O2 react with SO2?
Answer:
3 mole O2
Explanation:
Need balanced equation first: O2 + 2SO2 --> 2SO3
assuming SO2 is in excess,
1.5 mol O2 (2moles SO3/1mole O2) = 3 mole O2
Asphalt, like the desert, ___ the sun's energy, causing higher temperatures
A.absorbs
B.reflects
Answer: A. absorbs
Explanation:
What causes lightning?
A. Build up of electric charges in the clouds
B. Flow of electric charges among clouds
C. Light energy created in the clouds
D. Reflection of light by the clouds
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Not sure if this is correct if not sorry.
Ionic compounds form between two metals true
Answer (TL;DR):
False, ionic compounds form between a metal and a nonmetal. This is because metals are looking to lose electrons to get a full outer shell while nonmetals are looking to gain electrons to get a full outer shell.
Explanation:
Atoms have a full outer shell when their outermost shell holds the maximum number of electrons. For example, if the outermost shell is the first shell of the atom, it can hold up to 2 atoms. When this shell holds 2 atoms, it is considered full. If the outermost shell is the second shell of the atom, it can hold up to 8 atoms. When this shell holds 8 atoms, it is considered full. This can also be referred to as an atom "gaining a complete octet." The reason that atoms want a complete octet is to become stable and less reactive.
Let's say an atom with 3 shells has only 1 electron on the third shell. It doesn't have a complete octet and it wants to gain one. The third shell can hold up to 8 electrons. So, to gain a complete octet, the atom can either gain 7 electrons or just lose the 1 that it already has, which is the easier option. This is the case with metals and the opposite goes for nonmetals.
Because metals want to lose electrons and nonmetals want to gain electrons, they form compounds with each other.
I hope this helps!
Some areas of the world are experiencing more desert-like conditions. This
change most favors survival of species with the ability to do which of the following?
A Review Constants Periodic Table
PAC name for each of the following
ant to reference (Pages 460 - 463)
5 while completing this problem
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Submit
Request Answer
Part D
CI
CI
Spell out the full name of the compound.
Pearson
Answer:
C. 1, 4–dimethyl–1–cyclohexene
D. 4, 6–dichloro–1–heptene
Explanation:
C. Determination of the name of the compound.
To name the compound given above we must observe the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound. In this case, the functional group is the double bond (–C=C–).
2. Determine the parent name by counting the number of carbon that makes up the ring. In this case, 6 carbon makes up the ring. Hence the parent name is cyclohexene.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound. In this case, two methyl group i.e –CH₃ are attached.
4. Locate the position of the substituent group attached by giving the functional group the lowest possible count. In this case, the functional group is at carbon 1, the first methyl group is at carbon 1 and the 2nd methyl group is at carbon 4.
5. Combine the above to obtain the name. Thus, the name of the compound is:
1, 4–dimethyl–1–cyclohexene.
D. Determination of the name of the compound.
To name the compound given above we must observe the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound. In this case, the functional group is the double bond (–C=C–).
2. Determine the parent name by counting the number of carbon that makes up the chain. In this case, 7 carbons makes up the chain. Hence, the parent name of the compound is heptene.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound. In this case, two chlorine (Chloro) i.e –Cl are attached.
4. Locate the position of the substituent group attached by giving the functional group the lowest possible count. In this case, the functional group is at carbon 1, the first chlorine is at carbon 4 and the 2nd is at carbon 6.
5. Combine the above to obtain the name. Thus, the name of the compound is:
4, 6–dichloro–1–heptene
HELP!!!! Which of the following substances is a major component in acid rain?
A) KOH
B) NH3
C) SO2
D) NaOH
Answer:
(C) SO2.
SO2 is known as sulfur dioxide.
The below information about acid rain and SO2’s involvement is from epa.gov:
“Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.”
Explanation:
Have you ever eaten a coin?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
bc i wanted to know how they taste btw they taste like metal not good 5/10
might try again but not recommended
my favorite one is a quarter probably
Copy and complete these equations plz I’ll give brainliest
Answer:
MgSO4 + 6H2O ----> MgSO4.6H2O
2C + O2 -----> 2CO
2CuO + C ------> 2Cu + CO2
C2H6 -----> C2H4 + H2
ZnO + C -----> Zn + CO
NiCO3 ------> NiO + CO2
CO2 + 2H2 ------> CH4 +O2
NaOH + HNO3 -----> NaNO3 + H2O
C2H6 --------> C2H4 + H2
Explanation:
there is no such thing as a universal solvent- explain? I’ll mark brainiest!!!
Answer:
A true universal solvent does not exist. Although water is considered to be a the "universal solvent" it only dissolves other polar molecules. It does not dissolve nonpolar molecules, including organic compounds such as fats and oils. It is only called so because it can dissolve many more than other liquids.
Round off the following measurements to two significant figures. Write the answers in scientific notation. a. 6310 m b. 125.00 Kg c. 6906 km d. 0.0828 m
need steps and formela
Explanation:
a. 6310 m
Two significant numbers means it must have only 2 digits. The first two digits are 6 and 3. The next number 1 is not up to 5 hence it would be round off to zero.
Two s.f = 6300
Converting it to scientific notation means it must be expressed by a number between 1 and 10, multiplied by a power of 10.
6.3 x 10^3
b. 125.00 Kg
Two significant numbers means it must have only 2 digits. The first two digits are 1 and 2. The next number 5 is up to 5 hence it would be round up to one.
Two s.f = 130.00
Converting it to scientific notation means it must be expressed by a number between 1 and 10, multiplied by a power of 10.
Scientific notation = 1.3 x 10^2
c. 6906 km
Two significant numbers means it must have only 2 digits. The first two digits are 6 and 9. The next number 0 is not up to 5 hence it would be round up to zero.
Two s.f = 6900
Converting it to scientific notation means it must be expressed by a number between 1 and 10, multiplied by a power of 10.
Scientific notation = 6.9 x 10^3
d. 0.0828 m
Two significant numbers means it must have only 2 digits. The first two digits(excluding zero) are 8 and 2 . The next number 8 is up to 5 hence it would be round up to one.
Two s.f = 0.083
Converting it to scientific notation means it must be expressed by a number between 1 and 10, multiplied by a power of 10.
Scientific notation = 8.3 x 10^-2
DIRECTION: Supply the missing information about the scientist listed in the graphic
organizer.
HELP ME PLEASSEEEE
I'll give you brainliest I promise
Answer:
The missing information or their role in the discovery of the cell is as follows:
Robert Hooke: He was the first scientist to called cells to tiny box-like cavities he saw in cork and illustrated as cells.
A. Leeuwenhoek: he was a microscopist and microbiologist who used microscopes and observed many other living cells. He called animalcules to these single-cell living organisms later used to prove that cells are the fundamental unit of life.
Schwann and Schleiden: They presented the theory that suggested that the cells are basic building blocks of all living things.
Virchow: He observed that the cell dividing and come from pre-existing cells.
15 points AND BRAINLIEST!!
At what Celsius temperature will Neon have a mass of 0.02 kg and a pressure of 6.43 atm in 2.5 L
container
Answer:
[tex]T=-75.59\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since we can treat neon as an ideal gas, it is possible for us to use the following equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
Whereas the temperature is out unknown, so we proceed as follows:
[tex]T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
However, we need the moles of neon in 0.02 kg as shown below:
[tex]n=0.02kg*\frac{1000g}{1kg}*\frac{1mol}{20.17g} =0.992mol[/tex]
Thus, we obtain the following temperature in Kelvins:
[tex]T=\frac{6.43atm*2.5L}{0.992mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}} \\\\T=197.56K[/tex]
Therefore, in degree Celsius it is:
[tex]T=197.56-273.15\\\\T=-75.59\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
7. Consider an element with 2
electrons on the 1st shell and 4
electrons on the 2nd shell. What
element is likely to have that Bohr
model?
Answer:
Carbon (C)
Explanation:
The electron configuration of Carbon is 2-4.
what are the lewis structures for [SrCN]-
A compound of nitrogen and oxygen is 30.46% by mass N and 69.54% by mass O.
The molar mass if the compound was determined to be 92 g/mol.
a. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
b. What is the molecular formula of the compound?
Answer: characteristic molar mass of an element is simply the atomic mass in g/mol. However, molar mass can also be calculated by multiplying the atomic mass in amu by the molar mass constant (1 g/mol).
Explanation:
o calculate the molar mass of a compound with multiple atoms, sum all the atomic mass of the constituent atoms. so the answer to your question is B
I need help please please
Answer:
B should be the answer, and ur low-key valid lol
Explanation:
The change from a liquid to a solid is called
Answer:
A cat jk but for real (It's called Freezing and I feel like explaining it)
Explanation:
Freezing is a process where a liquid changes to a solid by cooling.
If water (liquid state) is cooled, it changes to ice (solid-state). This change is called FREEZING. The temperature at which this occurs is called the freezing point (fp) of the substance.
Answer:
Freezing phase transition
Explanation:
Freezing is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered to its freezing point.Freezing, or solidification, is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered to or below its freezing point. All known liquids, except helium, freeze when the temperature is low enough.
(hope this helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)
Early chemists, known at the time as alchemists, had a difficult time understanding the Law of Conservation of Mass. Using the burning of wood as an example, what property of matter made this law difficult for early scientists to understand?
The law of conservation of mass states that, for any isolated system, the mass can neither be created nor be destroyed
After burning a log, the remains that are left behind after it burns are lesser than what would initially seem. There is a difference in mass before the burning of the log after the burning of the log. This seems like a violation of the law of conservation of mass, which would have made it difficult for early chemists to understand it. But if we consider the surroundings as a system then we can see that the mass that is lost in burning is actually converted into smoke and energy or forming other forms of substances. Then considering the whole system we can see that the mass and energy are conserved and interrelated.learn more about conservation of mass and energy:
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In the decomposition of iron(III) oxide, four moles of iron are produced for every two
moles of iron(III) oxide decomposed. If four moles of iron(III) oxide decompose, how
many moles of iron are produced?
Answer: 8 moles of Fe
Explanation:
If 2 moles oxide give 4 moles Fe, so 4 moles oxide gives 8
How did Dmitri Mendeleev arrange the periodic law?
a. Each set of elements was arranged in special columns based on their mass.
b. Each set of elements was arranged in special columns based on their diameter.
c. Each set of elements was arranged in special periods based on their qualities.
d. Each set of elements was arranged in alphabetical order.
Answer:
a. Each set of elements was arranged in special coloumns based on their mass.
How many grams are in 10.0 mol of Chromium?
Answer:
51.9961 grams
Explanation:
You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Chromium or grams The molecular formula for Chromium is Cr. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Chromium, or 51.9961 grams.
solve this .......,..,.,.,..,.,,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,..,.,.,.,.z.,.,.,.,..,.,.,.,.,,.,.,.,
Answer: Molecular formula of copper (II) bromide is [tex]CuBr_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of aluminium (III) nitrate is [tex]Al(NO_3)_3[/tex]
Molecular formula of calcium (II) phosphate is [tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of iron (III) sulphide is [tex]Fe_2S_3[/tex]
Molecular formula of mercury (II) chloride is [tex]HgCl_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of magnesium (II) acetate is [tex](CH_3COO)_2Mg[/tex]
Explanation:
The name of the ionic compounds is written by writing the name of the cation first followed by its oxidation state in round brackets and then the name of the anion is written without any suffix. Thus the cation is written first followed by the oxidation state and then the anion.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral compound.
Molecular formula of copper (II) bromide is [tex]CuBr_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of aluminium (III) nitrate is [tex]Al(NO_3)_3[/tex]
Molecular formula of calcium (II) phosphate is [tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of iron (III) sulphide is [tex]Fe_2S_3[/tex]
Molecular formula of mercury (II) chloride is [tex]HgCl_2[/tex]
Molecular formula of magnesium (II) acetate is [tex](CH_3COO)_2Mg[/tex]
Three compounds that contain elements from Group 16 are SeO2F2 , SeOF2,
and SOF2. Possible Lewis electron dot diagrams for the compounds are
shown below. Which structure, A, B, or C, minimizes the formal charges for
each atom in SeO2F2 ?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A formal charge (FC) is the charge assigned to an atom in a molecule, assuming that electrons in all chemical bonds are shared equally between atoms, regardless of relative electronegativity(Wikipedia).
The formal charge on an atom in a molecule reflects the electron count associated with the atom compared to the isolated neutral atom(University of Calgary).
Looking at all the structures listed A-E for SeO2F2, only structure A minimizes the formal charges for each atom in SeO2F2.
What is the normal pH range of a Base?
Answer:
7.35 - 7.45
Explanation:
The pH scale ranges from 0 (strongly acidic) to 14 (strongly basic or alkaline). A pH of 7.0, in the middle of this scale, is neutral. Blood is normally slightly basic, with a normal pH range of about 7.35 to 7.45. Usually, the body maintains the pH of blood close to 7.40.
Hope this helps
Answer:
The normal pH range if a base is more than 7
Explanation:
Basideally the pH range goes from 0-14 in which
Acidic range is :0-7
Neutral :7
Base : 7 - 14
A can of butane with a pressure of 2 atm at 283k has its pressure increased to a new pressure of 5 atm. What is the temperature of the new container?
Answer:
New temperature T2 = 707.5 K (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Old pressure P1 = 2 atm
Old temperature T1 = 283 K
New Pressure P2 = 5 atm
Find:
New temperature T2
Computation:
Using Gay-Lussac law;
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
So,
2 / 283 = 5 / T2
New temperature T2 = 707.5 K (Approx.)
What is the volume of 1.2 moles of neon gas at STP
Answer:
26.9 L.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the ideal gas equation is able to provide us the volume of neon in 1.2 moles by considering the STP conditions (1.00 atm and 273.15 K) via its mathematical definition:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
We first need to solve for V in the aforementioned equation:
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
So we plug in to obtain:
[tex]V=\frac{1.2mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=26.9L[/tex]
Best regards!