Explain why the total positive charge in every atom of an element is always the
same.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Explanation:

Answer 2

An atom has an equal quantity of positive and negative electric charges (the protons and electrons) when its electron and proton counts are equal (the protons). Since the atom has a total electric charge of zero, it is referred regarded as being neutral.

What is an atom?

The atom is the smallest unit of matter that may be divided without resulting in electrically charged particles. Additionally, it is the tiniest substance with features like chemical elements. The atom is therefore the basic building block of chemistry.

Examine different electron arrangements in the electron shells that surround an atom's nucleus.

Examine different electron arrangements in the electron shells that surround an atom's nucleus. The rest is made up of a cloud of negatively charged electrons surrounding a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons. Compared to electrons, which are the lightest charged particles in nature, the nucleus is small and dense.

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Related Questions

Can u anser 5,6 on the picture

Answers

Answer: Number 6 is Periods

Explanation:

a squirrel runs at a speed of 9.9 m/s with 25 J of kinetic energy

What is the squirrels mass

Answers

Answer:

yeet yeet yeet yeet

Explanation:

Kinetic energy (K.E):-

So, the Mass of the Squirrel is 0.51 Kg (or) 510 grams.

A squirrel runs at a speed of 9.9 m/s with 25 J of kinetic energy.

What is the squirrel’s mass?

Answer: 0.51 kg

If the velocity of an object changed from 30 m/s to 60 m/s over a period of 10 seconds what would the average acceleration be ?

Answers

3 meters per second squared (3 m/s2)

A pinball bangs against a bumper of a pinball machine with a speed of 0.46 m/s. If the ball has a mass of 0.058 kg, what is the ball's kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

either its 12 or 0.402

Explanation:

(HELP PLEASE)What are some reasons people produce synthetic materials?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Synthetic fabrics, such as nylon and polyester, are produced entirely from chemicals. Natural fabrics, such as cotton, silk, and wool are made of fibres from plants and animals. Synthetic fabrics are useful because they have very different or enhanced (improved) properties in comparison to natural materials.

An illustration of a ball sitting at the top of a hill of height labeled h Subscript 1 Baseline = 2 m. A the the bottom of the hill it levels off and the leveled surface is at a height labeled h Subscript 2 Baseline = .5 m. A ball is released from the top of a hill. How fast is the ball going when it reaches the base of the hill? Approximate g as 10 m/s2 and round the answer to the nearest tenth. m/s

Answers

Answer:

5.5 m/s

Explanation:

Right on Edge

The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.

What is RNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that aids in the transcription of DNA into RNA during transcript in the nucleus. The enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed.

Primase is an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers. These primers serve as a starting point for DNA synthesis during replication as the DNA polymerases cannot begin the synthesis of the new strand, they only extend it after primase begins it and primase produces RNA molecules, the enzyme can be said to be a type of RNA polymerase.

Therefore, The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.

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Jerry is pushing a 50-kg box across a moth floor with an acceleration of 0.6 m/s2. What force is he applying to the box? *

83.3 N
0.012 N
0
30 N

Answers

Answer:

30 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 50 × 0.6

We have the final answer as

30 N

Hope this helps you

Describe what happens to the moving boat when the oars are out of the water and the forward thrust is zero

Answers

Answer:

The boat won't be able to move if the oars were out and there was no thruster. If there was a flow of the water then yes there would be a moving boat.

In a place covered by shadow of cloud sun cannot be seen . Explain with reasons .

Answers

Answer:

Because even though our eyes have a huge dynamic range (ability to pick out details in sharply lit and lesser lit areas simultaneously) than any camera, there's a limit.

When there's strong sunlight, your pupils contract and let less light in, which makes the shadows look darker.

When it's cloudy, your pupils widen and let more light in, which makes the shadows look less dark.

Do some experiments with a camera and you'll soon get the hang of it.

NOTE: Also test HDR (high dynamic range) photography, where the camera takes three or more pictures in quick succession, with different exposure settings, and combines them to get the most detail of both bright and dark areas. The result is more or less what we percieve.

show your work. john uses a 25N force to push a boulder off a cliff that is 312m tall. What is the work done on the boulder?​

Answers

Answer:7800

work=force x distance

Force in Newtons

Distance in Meters

Work in Joules

5) A 20.0 kg cart with no friction wheels sits on a table. A light string is attached to it and runs over a low friction pulley to a 0.0150 kg mass.

Draw a free body diagram showing all the forces acting on each object
Calculate the acceleration of the masses
Calculate the tension force in the cord
How long will it take the block to get to go 1.2 m to the edge of the table.
What will the velocity be as soon as it gets to the edge?

Answers

Answer:

1) Please find attached, created with Microsoft Visio

2) The acceleration of the masses connected by the light string is 0.00735 m/s²

3) The tension in the cord is 0.147 N

4) The time it would take the block to go 1.2 m to the edge of the table is approximately 18.07 s

5) The velocity of the cart as soon as it gets to the edge of the table is 0.042 m/s

Explanation:

1) Please find attached, the required free body diagram, showing the tension, weight and frictional (zero friction) forces acting on the cart and the mass created with Microsoft Visio

2) The acceleration of the masses connected by the light string is given as follows;

F = Mass, m × Acceleration, a

The mass of the truck, M = 20.0 kg

The mass attached to the string, hanging rom the pulley, m = 0.0150 kg

The force, F acting on the system = The pulling force on the cart = The tension on the cable = The weight of the hanging mass = 0.0150 × 9.8 = 0.147 N

The pulling force acting on the cart, F = M × a

∴ F = 0.147 N = 20.0 kg × a

a = 0.147 N/(20.0 kg) = 0.00735 m/s²

The acceleration of the truck = a = 0.00735 m/s²

3) The tension in the cord = F = 0.147 N

4) The time, t, it would take the block to go 1.2 m to the edge of the table is given by the kinematic equation, s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²

Where;

s = The distance to the edge of the table = 1.2 m

u = The initial velocity = 0 m/s (The cart is assumed to be initially at rest)

a = The acceleration of the cart = 0.00735 m/s²

t = The time taken

Substituting the known values, gives;

s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²

1.2 = 0 × t + 1/2 ×0.00735 × t²

1.2 = 1/2 ×0.00735 × t²

t² = 1.2/(1/2 ×0.00735) ≈ 326.5306

t = √(1.2/(1/2 ×0.00735)) ≈ 18.07

The time it would take the block to go 1.2 m to the edge of the table = t ≈ 18.07 s

5) The velocity, v, of the cart as soon as it gets to the edge of the table is given by the kinematic equation, v² = u² + 2·a·s as follows;

v² = u² + 2·a·s

u = 0 m/s

v² = 0² + 2 × 0.00735 × 1.2 = 0.001764

v = √(0.001764) = 0.042

The velocity of the cart as soon as it gets to the edge of the table = v = 0.042 m/s.

Answer:

There's no answer I'm just taking points like you did me,  so thank you for your points I'll put them to good use ;)

9. A student notices that wearing darker colors in sunlight makes him feel warmer, so he decides to conduct an experiment. He takes five pieces of different
colored cloth and wraps
each one around a water bottle. He then places all five bottles in direct sunlight and measures the temperature of the water in each bottle an hour later
What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
O the time he leaves it in the sunlight
O the amount of water in each bottle
O the color of the cloth
O the temperature of the water

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation:

The dependent variable is the temperature of the water.

why is physics to study the heat absorbed by the ocean​

Answers

Answer:

Heat is a source of energy

Explanation:

Just took the test

what is it that makes a magnet different from a piece of iron that is not mangetic?​

Answers

Answer:

Under normal conditions, a magnetic material like iron doesn't behave like a magnet because the domains don't have a preferred direction of alignment. On the other hand, the domains of a magnet (or a magnetized iron) are all aligned in s specific direction.

How much would a pair of 0.5 kg shoes weigh on Earth? (Include units in
your answer) *

Answers

Answer:

1.1 lbs

Explanation:

To convert kg to lbs you multiply kilograms by 2.2. So 0.5kg × 2.2 equals to 1.1 lbs

WRITE A PARAGRAPH ABOUT PRESSURE

Answers

Answer:

pressure is a horrible thing to go through, it can lead to many bad side effects, like burn out and it can also lead to high blood pressure, head aches, heart problems, depression, anxiety, and many more damaging effects. Pressure can destroy someones mental health if not dealed worth properly

I hope this is okay! I'm not sure what pressure you meant

Which type of pressure are you referring to ?

What muscle movement do we use to close a joint.

Answers

Answer: Your using your skeletal muscle

Explanation:

A force of 30 N stretches a very light ideal spring 0.73 m from equilibrium. What is the force constant (spring constant) of the spring

Answers

The forces constant (spring constant) of the spring will be 41.09 N/m.

What is spring force?

The force required to extend or compress a spring by some distance scales linearly concerning that distance is known as the spring force. Its formula is;

F = kx

The given data in the problem is;

F is the spring force = 30 N

K is the spring constant= ?

x is the displacement of spring = 0.73 m

The spring constant is;

K =F/x

K=30/0.73

K=41.09 N/m

Hence the force constant (spring constant) of the spring will be 41.09 N/m.

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When two ocean plates come together, one ocean plate __________________
under the other, causing a chain of ________________ __________________
to form.

Answers

Answer:

A subduction zone is also generated when two oceanic plates collide — the older plate is forced under the younger one — and it leads to the formation of chains of volcanic islands known as island arcs.

Explanation:

A 75kg bicyclist (including the bicycle), initially at rest at the top of a hill, coasts down the hill, reaching a speed of 14.6m/s at the bottom of the hill. The distance and height of the hill are shown. Neglect any friction impeding the motion and the rotational energy of the wheels. List the energy types at the initial and final time and whether work and loss (due to non-conservative forces) occur as well as the corresponding amounts of energy.

Answers

The energy type at the initial time is potential energy and the energy at the final time or position is kinetic energy.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.

Based on the law of conservation of mechanical energy, the formula for the change in the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the bicyclist is given as;

K.Ei + P.Ei = K.Ef + P.Ef

where;

K.Ei is the initial kinetic energy of the bicyclistK.Ef is the final kinetic energy of the bicyclistP.Ei is the initial potential energy of the bicyclistP.Ef is the final potential energy of the bicyclist

The kinetic energy of the bicyclist increases with increase in the velocity of the bicyclist while the potential energy increases with increase in the height of the bicyclist.

At the initial position when the bicyclist is at rest, the kinetic energy is zero, so the only energy at the initial position is potential energy because the height is maximum.

In addition, at the final position, the velocity of the bicyclist is maximum and the height is zero, so the only energy at the final position is kinetic energy.

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A fish swimming at a rate of .6 m/s notices a huge shark. Three seconds later, the fish is swimming at a speed of 3 m/s. What is the fish's acceleration?

0.8 m/s/s
-0.8 m/s/s
12.5 m/s/s
-12.5 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

???

i think

A 0.15 kg ball is moving with a velocity of
35 m/s. Find the momentum of the ball.

Answers

Answer:

5.25 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 0.15 × 35

We have the final answer as

5.25 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

Es muy común que cuando se viaja hacia un río o lago se juegue "ranita", el cual consiste en lanzar una piedra horizontalmente hacia adelante para que cuando ésta toque la superficie del agua haga varios "saltos" sobre el agua. Durante un juego de estos, un desocupado nota que una de las piedras que arroja se demora 0,4 s en tocar la superficie del agua y la toca a 2,5 m de la orilla del lago, desde donde fue lanzada. Encuentre: a) La altura de la que fue lanzada la piedra. b) La velocidad con la que fue lanzada.

Answers

Answer:

a) La piedra es lanzada desde una altura de 0,785 metros.

b) La piedra es lanzada con una velocidad inicial de 6,25 metros por segundo.

Explanation:

a) Dado que la piedra es lanzada horizontalmente, tenemos que la piedra experimenta un movimiento horizontal a velocidad constante y uno vertical uniformemente acelerado debido a la gravedad. La altura de la que fue lanzada la piedra se puede determinar mediante la siguiente ecuación cinemática:

[tex]y = y_{o}+v_{o,y}\cdot t +\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t^{2}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]y[/tex] - Altura final, medida en metros.

[tex]y_{o}[/tex] - Altura inicial, medida en metros.

[tex]v_{o,y}[/tex] - Componente vertical de la velocidad inicial, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]t[/tex] - Tiempo, medido en segundos.

[tex]g[/tex] - Aceleración gravitacional, medida en metros por segundo cuadrado.

Si sabemos que [tex]y = 0\,m[/tex], [tex]v_{o,y} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]t = 0,4\,s[/tex] y [tex]g = -9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], entonces la altura inicial de la piedra es:

[tex]y_{o} = y-v_{o,y}\cdot t -\frac{1}{2}\cdot g\cdot t^{2}[/tex]

[tex]y_{o} = 0\,m-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (0,4\,s)-\frac{1}{2}\cdot \left(-9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right) \cdot (0,4\,s)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]y_{o} = 0,785\,m[/tex]

La piedra es lanzada desde una altura de 0,785 metros.

b) Ahora, obtenemos el componente horizontal de la velocidad inicial a partir de la siguiente ecuación cinemática:

[tex]v_{o,x} = \frac{x-x_{o}}{t}[/tex] (2)

Donde:

[tex]x_{o}[/tex], [tex]x[/tex] - Posiciones horizontales iniciales y finales, medidas en metros.

[tex]t[/tex] - Tiempo, medido en segundos.

Si tenemos que [tex]x_{o} = 0\,m[/tex], [tex]x = 2,5\,m[/tex] y [tex]t = 0,4\,s[/tex], entonces el componente horizontal de la velocidad inicial es:

[tex]v_{o,x} = \frac{2,5\,m-0\,m}{0,4\,s}[/tex]

[tex]v_{o,x} = 6,25\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

La piedra es lanzada con una velocidad inicial de 6,25 metros por segundo.

13. Austin rode his bike 10 m/s for two minutes. How far did he travel? A. 200 meters B. 1200 meters C. 1000 meters D. 20 meters​

Answers

Answer:

B. 1200

Explanation:

60 sec in one min in 2 min there will be 120 sec. 10x120=1200

As a horse finishes its trot around the corral, it slows from 4m/s to a stop in 3
seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the horse.

Answers

As a horse finishes its trot around the corral, it slows from 4m/s to a stop in 3
seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the horse.
Can anybody help ?

An object that falls and accelerates solely as a result of gravity is said to be in
(2 points)
A. terminal velocity
B. free fall
C. air resistance
D. terminal acceleration

Answers

I think the answer is c

A golf ball is sitting on a tee. The ball is struck with a golf club and flies
through the air. How does the force on the club compare with the force on the
ball when momentum is transferred between the club and ball?

Answers

Answer:

c i kn now it is

Explanation:

You will get the most accurate resting heart rate if you take your pulse for ___ consecutive mornings and average the number
A: 3
B: 4
C: 5

Answers

The answer will be 3

help please asap due 20 minutes please help me ​

Answers

did you turn it in yet?

draw position time graph when speed is increasing​

Answers

Explanation:

We need to draw position-time graph when the speed is increasing.

The slope of position-time graph gives the speed of an object.

Position means distance covered.

When the speed of an object is increasing with time. It means it is moving with increasing speed.

The attached figure shows the position -time graph when speed is increasing​.

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