Answer: Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) is the basic building blocks of life on earth.
Explanation: DNA contains all kinds of genetic information in which the cell uses as instructions for the new organism. DNA makes up what traits the offspring will inherit. This is upto and including diseases, birth defects, eye color, learning disabilities, chemical imbalances (yes, depression is a chemical imbalance and therefore can be inherited). DNA controls many aspects of your daily life without you even knowing it.
20 pts!!!
Researchers are investigating the use of gene therapy as a treatment option for human genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis. When gene therapy is successful, how does it treat the disorder?
A. by activating, or "turning on," one or more genes
B. by deactivating, or "turning off," one or more genes
C. by incorporating a human gene into the genomes of bacteria or other organisms
D. by replacing a faulty gene with a normal gene in the human genome
Answer:
A
Explanation:
By replacing a faulty gene with a normal gene in the human genome. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
Gene therapy works by inserting a functioning gene into a patient's cells. A viral vector or other delivery method transports the normal gene into target cells.
In cells, the normal gene integrates into the genome and produces the functional protein that was missing or faulty in genetic disorder patients. Gene therapy replaces the damaged gene with a normal gene to repair the genetic origin of the condition and restore normal cell or tissue function.
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Only laboratories BSL-3 and higher require fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations are basic safety elements that must be present in all laboratories, regardless of their classification. This is because these are essential elements for common accidents in laboratories and can be easily solved with their presence.
what is the cell theory
Answer:
a theory in biology that includes one or both of the statements that the cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of living matter
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30 POINTS!!
Please help me!!
Answer:
They are complimentary DNA strands of each other
I remember them via AT (AT-AT from Star Wars and this gets you 2 H bonds) and CG (cross guard light saber, the ridiculous one with the helm of the sword having it's own light saber so it is crossed and has 3 H bonds). Ridiculous makes things more memorable imo.
Explanation:
6. How does Widder tell the difference between the species she observes in the deep ocean? Give an example of a species she identifies based on this observation.
Widder can identify different species by observing the differences in:
ColorShapeSizeAmong others.What is a specie?The word specie is used in biology to refer to a group of organisms that can reproduce consistently as they share the same taxonomy.
How can Widder identify different species?Identifying species is possible through multiple techniques that include:
Analyzing the genes of the organism.Identifying species based on observation.In the case of observation, which is a common technique. The best is to observe the physical characteristics of the organism that can make it different from other species. This includes observing:
Shape ColorSizeBehaviorAmong others.Note: This question is incomplete because there is no information about the species Widder is observing. Due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.
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Answer: Edith Widder uses the bioluminescence (light) produced by the different sea creatures to identify their various species. For example, during her talk, she mentions a fish with a headlight behind its eye that retracted like a Lamborghini’s headlight. She also describes a Christmas tree fish where everything lights up, including the jewel-like organs in its body.
Explanation: This question comes from the TED talk "Glowing life in an underwater world" by Edith Widder. During her talk, she vividly describes her experience seeing sea organisms that display bioluminescence in the ocean.
How can knowledge of cell structure and function help in the fight against infectious
diseases?
Answer:
if you know how a cell functions then you know where it can potentinally be injured or killed.
Summarize How does weathering change
rocks and minerals?
Organisms combine glucose and oxygen in order to release energy in what process?
The effect on an organism or population of chemical exposure is called __________.
A)
natural hazard
B)
gene-environment interactions
C)
physiology
D)
dose response
E)
heredity
Which cellular processes are directly controlled by the cell membrane? A. protein production, respiration , digestion of food molecules B. movement of materials, recognition or chemical messages, protection C. enzyme production, elimination of large molecules, duplication of DNA D. release of ATP molecules, regulation of cell production, food production
Answer:
The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles. In this way, it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules.
Explanation: I researched this so I hope this helps
The cellular process directly controlled by the cell membranes includes ( B ) :
Movement of materials, recognition or chemical messages, protectionThe cell membrane performs several cellular functions like protection and giving shape to the cell as in humans, also the cell signaling, adhesion and conductivity of ions in and out of the cell are part of the several functions of the cell membrane.
The cell membrane also serves as a point of attachment for extra cellular structures such as glycocalyx.
Therefore we can conclude that the cellular process directly controlled by the cell membranes include : Movement of materials, recognition or chemical messages, protection
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For a certain plant, purple flowers (allele: P) are dominant and white flowers (allele: p) are recessive. A heterozygous purple plant is crossed with a true-breeding (purebred) white plant. What are the possible genotypes (allele pairs) of the offspring?
The possible genotype of all the offspring will be PP, and Pp as per the given situation.
What is genotype?An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype.
The term "genotype" broadly refers to an organism's genetic make-up; in other words, it characterizes an organism's whole gene pool.
The phrase can also be used to describe to the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.
In the Punnett square attached, the genotype of the organism is PP and Pp, which means the generation will be having purple flower.
Thus, the possible genotype will be 50% PP and 50% Pp.
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What are some of the differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant?
Answer:
The differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant are as follows:
Forensic autopsy technician generally work in morgues and hospital while forensic pathologist assistant work in research laboratories and hospital laboratories.Forensic autopsy technician are responsible to prepare the dead body for autopsy while Pathology assistants do research on the tissues of body.Autopsy technician handle morgue examination area, while pathology assistants handles laboratory examination area.What is the BEST explanation for why grizzly bears are successful in a wide variety of ecosystems?
1. Grizzly bears are large omnivores that hibernate during the winter, so they do not need as much food as you think
2. Grizzly bears are large omnivores that can survive on plants, berries, and small and large mammals.
3. Grizzly bears are large and powerful and prey on large animals for food.
4. Grizzly bears are smart and always know where to find food.
Answer:
SCIENTIFIC NAME: Ursus arctos horribilis
TYPE: Mammals
DIET: Omnivore
AVERAGE LIFE SPAN IN THE WILD: 25 years
SIZE: Five to eight feet
WEIGHT: 800 pounds
SIZE RELATIVE TO A 6-FT MAN:
Why is it important that the stigma be made of a sticky material?
Answer:
Most stigmas are covered with a waxy, sticky substance. This wet substance allows stigmas to provide an important service by re-hydrating dry pollen to prepare the grains to enter the ovary and initiate the process of fertilization.
Explanation:
I hope this helps. ^_^
But do not copy this or I will report you. I swear.
HELP i need help with this it’s due today
Answer:
It is A, as higher elevations are colder in climate
Explanation:
The two birds shown in Figure A and B are found on one island. The bird species in figure A is moved to a new island, where food size and shape are different from the food found in their current island. The birds left behind (Figure B) on the original island continue to grow and reproduce.
What changes might a scientist expect to see in the species?
A.
The birds on the old island would not change over time and evolve.
B.
The birds on the new island would evolve over time and die out.
C.
The birds on the old island would evolve over time and develop adaptations in their beaks to allow them to eat new types of food.
D.
The birds on the new island would evolve over time and develop adaptations in their beaks to allow them to eat new types of food.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
because if the birds in figure A move to the new island with new food size and shape they will adapt to the food
Which characteristic is true of sexual reproduction but not of asexual reproduction?
Answer:
sexual reproduction involves to organisms
Explanation:
The hours of daylight can vary greatly because of latitude. How would being near the equator shape the amount of sunlight per day in those countries? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount of daylight that is received is directly proportional to how close the sun is to each hemisphere. This happens due to Earth's inclined axis which changes as the Earth rotates and causes more daylight in the Northern or Southern hemispheres which is when summer starts in each. That being said the Equator is the only location that has an even amount of sunshine all year round. This is why it is always hot and Equator cultures only recognize dry and wet seasons but still consider it summer all year round.
Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?
Answer:c
Explanation:
c
Embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.
Embryology refers to the discipline that studies the early development of an organism.Evolution is a biological process associated with descendence with modification, thereby evolutionary close organisms share similar features.Embryology often evidences evolutionary relationships due to the resemblance between structures found in different organisms.In conclusion, embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.
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Which characteristics are common to most salamanders? Check all that apply.
They undergo internal fertilization.
They lose their tails as adults.
They have wet, moist skin.
They have long, strong legs.
They begin life with gills.
Answer:
Its C,D,A
Explanation:
:)
1. Which layer of the atmosphere has:
a. the most water vapor?
b. the lowest pressure?
2. What remains the same in different layers of the atmosphere?
3. Scientists have divided the earth's atmosphere into different layers. What property of the atmosphere do you think these divisions are based on?
4. You collected data on four layers of the atmosphere. The atmos- phere merges into outer space in an extremely thin upper layer known as the exosphere. Which of the five layers of the atmos- phere do people live in?
Answer:
question 1- a. troposphere b. mesosphere
question 2- Earth's atmosphere is similar to a jacket for our planet. It surrounds our planet, keeps us warm, gives us oxygen to breathe, and it is where our weather happens.
question 3- temperature because Scientists divide Earth's atmosphere into four main layers classified according to changes in temperature.
question 4- Troposphere
Explanation:
Zachary has watched a documentary on the negative and positive impacts of cloning cells. Which of the
following might have been featured in the documentary as a positive impact that cloning may have on
individuals?
PLEASE HELP ME
Answer: Organ replacement
Explanation:
Alligator
A- Producer Primary Consumer
B-Secondary Consumer
C-Tertiary Consumer
D-Decomposer
Answer:
C-Tertiary Consumer
Explanation:
The diets of tertiary consumers may include animals from both the primary and secondary trophic levels. Like secondary consumers, their diet may also include some plants. Examples of tertiary consumers include Hawks, Alligators and Coyotes. Hawks feed on small mammals, lizards and snakes.
1.The muscular system consists of two types of tissue, muscle tissue and ______________________________.
connective tissue
scar tissue
skin tissue\\
Explain how diffusion is used to support the life processes of animals.
Answer:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow.
Explanation:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow, and lets them get rid of waste products. This table shows examples of substances required by cell and associated waste products.
A) Yes,because the amino acid changed.
B) Yes,because every mutation changes the amino acid .
C) No , because the amino acid not change
ASAP
Answer: B
Explanation:
why are calendar years rounded
Answer:
The differences arise because it actually takes the Earth around 365.25 days to make a full orbit. This value is rounded down for the sake of our timekeeping.
Explanation:
The instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon the order of the _____ in the DNA
-phosphates
-proteins
-bases
- sugars
Answer:
C. Bases
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is the a type of nucleic acid that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. DNA holds information or instructions needed for the synthesis of useful products like proteins that is responsible for growth, reproduction, and general survival of organisms. Hence, it is referred to as the "BLUEPRINT OF LIFE".
However, in the structure the of the DNA molecule, it contains certain monomeric building blocks called NUCLEOTIDES. These nucleotide bases are of four types namely: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. It is upon these order of nucleotide bases that instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon.
Which is a carbohydrate monomer
O glucose
O sucrose
O glucagon
O glycogen
Answer:
sucrose
\
Explanation:
10. Deafness in cocker spaniels is inherited. The allele for deafness (d) is recessive to the allele for hearing (D). Two cocker spaniels that are heterozygous for hearing are mated together. What is the chance that a puppy will be deaf?
Question 10 options:
0%
25%
50%
100%
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
If they are both heterozygous, it means they both have a Dd genotype. If you draw out a punnet square Dd x Dd you end up with the following possible genotypes for the puppy:
DD, Dd, Dd, dd
In order for the puppy to be deaf, it must be dd since deafness is recessive, which is 1/4 (25%)
The chance that the puppy will be deaf is 25%. The correct option is B.
What is allele?The term "allele" refers to the alternative form or versions of a gene. People inherit one allele for each autosomal gene from each parent, and we tend to categorize the alleles.
We usually refer to them as normal or wild-type alleles, or abnormal or mutant alleles.
If they are both heterozygous, they have the Dd genotype. As per the Punnett square Dd x Dd, one can see the the following genotypes for the puppy:
DD, Dd, dD, dd
Because deafness is recessive, the puppy must be dd, which is 1/4 of the population.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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