Sugar, sucrose (C12H22O11: a disaccharide, composed of the two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose), is odorless, that is, it lacks odor. When heated a phase change occurs resulting in melting of a thick syrup.
Which is a negative effect of deforestation on the environment? habitat restoration, desertification, soil production, or urbanization
Answer:
The correct option is desertification
Explanation:
Deforestation is the deliberate act of pulling down trees to provide a clear land for space or to make use of the trees for other purposes such as grazing, farming, timber fire wood, building and constructions, urban utilization, access roads, expansion, development of infrastructures, grazing of cattle and mining
The effects of deforestation includes climate change, flooding, increase in the proportion of green house gases in the atmosphere, soil erosion and desertification.
A negative effect of deforestation is desertification.
Deforestation refers to the cutting down of trees. There are many reasons why people may cut down trees. One of the popular reasons why people cut down trees is to obtain timber which is used for construction and as fuel.
An important consequence of the felling of trees also called deforestation is that a once fertile land may gradually be turned into a desert area. This is known as desertification.
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is a physical model of the Sun?
A.
an equation that describes the Sun's motion
В.
a chart that lists the temperatures of different parts of the Sun
C.
a computer program that shows how the Sun changes over time
D
a paragraph that describes the Sun's structure
E.
a small yellow ball that represents the Sun
Answer: E
Explanation: The ball is yellow so it can easily represent the sun
The reaction A( g ) ⇌ 2 B( g ) A(g) ⇌ 2 B(g) has an equilibrium constant of K = 0.010 K = 0.010. What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction B( g ) ⇌ 1 2 A( g ) ?
Answer:
K = 10
Explanation:
Using Hess's law, it is possible to obtain the equilibrium constant, K, of a reaction using K of similar reactions. For example:
If A ⇄ B K = X
B ⇄ A K = 1/X
2A ⇄ 2B K = X².
Thus, if A(g) ⇄ 2B(g) K = 0.010
2B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = 1 / 0.010; K = 100
B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = √100 = 10
K = 10skeleton equation for
when magnesium oxide reacts with iron, iron(III) oxide and magnesium is formed
Answer:
Magnesium oxide = MgO
Iron = Fe
Iron (III) Oxide = Fe₂O₃
Magnesium = Mg
Skeleton equation = MgO + Fe ⇒ Fe₂O₃ + Mg
which statement accurately describes the charge of the nucleus of an atom? - the nucleus can be either positively charged or neutral. - the nucleus never has an electrical charge. - the nucleus always has a positive charge. - the charge of a nucleus can change from a positive to a negative.
Answer:
the nucleus always has a positive charge
Explanation:
The nucleus of an atom is comprised of at least one proton and zero or more neutrons. Neutrons have no charge, but protons have a positive charge. Thus, the net charge of a nucleus is always positive.
Propane (C3H8) reacts with oxygen (O2) during a combustion reaction, producing carbon dioxide
(CO2) and water (H2O).
Which equation demonstrates the law of conservation of matter for this reaction?
Answer:
C3H8 + 5 O2 ------> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
Explanation:
5. How many atoms and molecules of sulphur are present in 64.0 g of sulphur (S 8 )?
Answer:
There are [tex]1.202\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms and [tex]1.502\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules in the compound.
Explanation:
The molar mass of the sulphur is [tex]32.065\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]. The Avogradro's Law states that exists [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{atom}{mol}[/tex]. The quantity of atoms in a quantity of mass is derived from dividing the mass by the molar mass and multiplying it by the Avogadro's Number. That is:
[tex]n_{atom} = m_{S}\cdot \frac{n_{A}}{M_{S}}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]m_{S}[/tex] - Mass of the sample, measured in grams.
[tex]n_{A}[/tex] - Avogadro's Number, measured in atoms per mole.
[tex]M_{S}[/tex] - Molar mass of the sulphur, measured in grams per mole.
If [tex]m_{S} = 64\,g[/tex], [tex]n_{A} = 6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{atoms}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]M_{S} = 32.065\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex], then:
[tex]n_{atom} = (64\,g)\cdot \left(\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{atoms}{mol} }{32.065\,\frac{g}{mol} }\right)[/tex]
[tex]n_{atom} = 1.202\times 10^{24}\,atoms[/tex]
There are [tex]1.202\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms in the compound.
Now, the molecular weight of the compound is:
[tex]M_{S_{8}} = 8\cdot \left(32.065\,\frac{g}{mol} \right)[/tex]
[tex]M_{S_{8}} = 256.52\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]
The quantity of molecules in a quantity of mass is derived from dividing the mass by the molecular weight and multiplying it by the Avogadro's Number. That is:
[tex]n_{molecule} = m_{S_{8}}\cdot \frac{n_{A}}{M_{S_{8}}}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]m_{S_{8}}[/tex] - Mass of the sample, measured in grams.
[tex]n_{A}[/tex] - Avogadro's Number, measured in atoms per mole.
[tex]M_{S_{8}}[/tex] - Molecular weight of the compound (octosulphur), measured in grams per mole.
If [tex]m_{S_{8}} = 64\,g[/tex], [tex]n_{A} = 6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{molecules}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]M_{S_{8}} = 256.52\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex], then:
[tex]n_{molecule} = (64\,g)\cdot \left(\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{molecules}{mol} }{256.52\,\frac{g}{mol} }\right)[/tex]
[tex]n_{molecule} = 1.502\times 10^{23}\,molecules[/tex]
There are [tex]1.502\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules in the compound.
Question: Which is the best analogy for classification? A.Classification is like setting up a phone tree in which one person calls the next two people, and those people call the next four people. B.Classification is like creating an alphabetized list of people based on their last names. C.Classification is like organizing a car wash where everyone brings needed items and then works. D.Classification is like organizing a closet by hanging clothes together based on their type, color, and season. *15 points cuz i'm low on points oof* *science NOT chemistry*
Answer:
The last one
Explanation:
When we are classifying we try to distinguish between the type, the properties just like clothes
What is the best definition of chemistry?
A. The study of mass, energy, and light
B. The study of life and energy
C. The study of experiments and theories
D. The study of matter, its properties, and its reactions
The density of a gaseous chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) at 23.8 °C and 432 mmHg is 3.23 g/L. What is its molar mass?
Answer:
138.57 g/mol.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Temperature (T) = 23.8 °C
Pressure = 432 mmHg
Density (D) = 3.23 g/L
Next, we shall obtain an expression for the density in relation to molar mass, pressure and temperature.
This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:
PV = nRT.... (1)
Recall:
Mole (n) = maas(m) /Molar mass (M)
n = m/M
Substituting the value of n into equation 1
PV = nRT
PV = mRT/M
Divide both side by P
V = mRT/MP
Divide both side by m
V/m = RT/MP
Invert the above equation
m/V = MP /RT..... (2)
Recall:
Density (D) = mass(m) /volume (V)
D = m/V
Replace m/V with D in equation 2
m/V = MP /RT
D = MP /RT
Thus, with the above formula we can obtain the molar mass of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) as shown below:
Temperature (T) = 23.8 °C = 23.8 °C + 273 = 296.8 K
Pressure = 432 mmHg = 432/760 = 0.568 atm
Density (D) = 3.23 g/L
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Molar mass (M) =..?
D = MP /RT
3.23 = M x 0.568 / 0.0821 x 296.8
Cross multiply
M x 0.568 = 3.23 x 0.0821 x 296.8
Divide both side by 0.568
M = (3.23 x 0.0821 x 296.8) / 0.568
M = 138.57 g/mol
Therefore the molar mass of CFC is 138.57 g/mol.
Which statement describes the role of a mitochondrion in providing a body with energy? It stores glucose that is taken from food so that respiration can happen later. It combines blood and oxygen so that energy can be released from glucose. It is the site where oxygen combines with small molecules and releases large amounts of energy. It is the site where food is broken down into small molecules and amounts of energy .
Answer:
It is the site where oxygen combines with small molecules of glucose and releases large amounts of energy
Explanation:
In Act V, scene ii of Romeo and Juliet, what role does Friar John play in the catastrophe?
He creates a quarantine, which impacts Romeo.
He secretly performs Romeo and Juliet's wedding.
He mistakenly tells Balthasar that Juliet is dead.
He fails to deliver an important letter to Romeo.
Answer:
I believe its the 4th one. He goes to give Romeo the message but before he is able to, Balthasar tells Romeo that Juliet is dead. Friar John just wasn't there in time.
Answer:
D) he fails to give Romeo an important letter
Explanation:
i took the test. edge 2020
How many significant digits will the answer in the following calculations result in?
12.1 - 12.004
Answer:
The answer will result in one significant digit.
Explanation:
1. Subtract:
12.1 - 12.004 = 0.096
2. ROund to the correct number of significant digits:
For addition and subtraction we round the sum or the difference to the least number of digits after the decimal point there are in the problem.
For example, SInce 12.1 has one number after the decimal point and 12.004 has three numbers after the decimal point, we round the answer to one number after the decimal point because 12.1 is the number in the problem which has the least amount of digits after the decimal point.
We round 0.096 to 0.1.
0.1 has one significant digit.
10. Write the word equation of the following skeleton equation.
CuCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH),(s) + NaCl(aq)
Indicate the state of each substance in your word equation.
Someone help me out please
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
Aqueous copper chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to give a precipitate (solid) of copper hydroxide and aqueous sodium chloride.
The quantum numbers of six electrons are given bellow .Arrange them in order to increasing energies. (a) n= 4,l =2, m= -2, s= -1/2 (b) n=3, l=2, m=1, s=+1/2 © n=4, l=1, m = 0, s=+1/2 (d) n=3, l=2, m= -2, s= -1/2 (e) n=3,l=1, m = -1, s =+1/2 (f) n=4, l=1, m=0, s = +1/2
Answer:
e< d< b< c=f< a
Explanation:
Quantum numbers refers to values that exactly describe the energy of electrons within an atom or a molecule. Electrons are known to possess a set of four quantum numbers used in describing the energy state of such electron. These quantum numbers are solutions to the Schrödinger wave equation for the hydrogen atom.
In describing any electron within the atom, the relevant set of four quantum numbers are: principal quantum number (n), orbital, azimuthal, subsidiary or angular momentum quantum number (l), magnetic quantum number (ml), and spin quantum number (ms).
In the arrangement above, the electrons are arranged in order of increasing energy. Each arrangement of quantum numbers corresponds to a particular energy state of the electron.
help me help ASAP please help and explain what this means helllllllp with this
what does this mean: the Ohhh difference is that matter has rearranged into different compounds.
Answer:
In my world, the term ASAP usually means “I need it now,” or, “As quickly as you can,” and sometimes even, “Drop everything you're doing and do this right now.” But if I'm asking someone to complete a task via e-mail, G-chat or a Post-It note, the urgency behind my “ASAP” can't be heard.
Explanation:
I hope it helps you please mark me as brainlist. Bye
Answer:
Explanation:
Hhh
A syringe contains 610 mL of CO at 310 K and 1.5 atm pressure. A second syringe contains 520 mL of N2 at 325 K and 3.5 atm. What is the final pressure if the contents of these two syringes are injected into 2.00 L container at 10.0C
Answer:
P = 1.21atm
Explanation:
Using PV = nRT, moles of both syringes is:
Moles CO:
n = PV / RT
n = 1.5atm*0.610L / 0.082atmL/molK*310K
n = 0.0360 moles
Moles N₂:
n = PV / RT
n = 3.5atm*0.520L / 0.082atmL/molK*325K
n = 0.0683 moles.
As in the container you mix both gases, moles in the container are:
n = 0.0360 + 0.0683 = 0.1043 moles
Conditions of the container are:
V = 2.00L; T = 273.15K + 10°C = 283.15K; n = 0.1043 moles.
Thus, pressure is:
P = nRT / V
P = 0.1043mol*0.082atmL/molK*283.15K / 2.00L
P = 1.21atmAccording to the law of conservation of energy, what will most likely happen in a closed system?
O Energy will be exchanged along with matter.
Energy will be exchanged, but matter will not be exchanged.
Energy will be created along with matter.
Energy will be destroyed, but matter will not be destroyed.
Answer:
the answer is Energy will be exchanged, but matter will not be exchanged.
this because that in a closed system energy is able to be transfered but matter cant.
hope this helps
Answer:
b
Explanation:
none
The image is of the formation of a fault-block mountain.
Which of these most likely occurs to result in the
formation of these mountains?
O The crust is compressed
O The crust does not spread apart
The center block is forced upward.
The hanging walls from the two parallel faults slip down
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
The Formation of these mountains will be caused by
The crust does not spread apartThe center block is forced upward.The hanging walls from the two parallel faults slip downOptions B, C, and D is correct.
What are mountains?Generally, a mountain is simply defined as a body that rises dramatically above its surroundings and is distinguished by steep slopes.
In conclusion, Mountains are formed from the formation of rocks over years in an Environment.
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An aqueous solution of glucose (MM = 180.2 g/mol) has a molality of 2.27 m and a density of 1.20 g/mL. What is the molarity of glucose in the solution?
**Any help would be greatly appreciated!**
Answer:
Molarity of the glucose solution = 2.72 mol/L
Explanation:
Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
Therefore , a 2.27 molal solution of glucose contains 2.27 moles of glucose in 1 Kg of solvent
Density of solution = 1.20 g/mL
The volume occupied by 1 Kg or 1000 g solution = mass/density
Volume of 1000 g solution = 1000 g/1.20 g/ml = 833.3 mL
Number of moles of glucose present in the solution = 2.27 moles
Molarity = number of moles / volume(L)
volume of solution in litres = 883.3/1000 = 0.8333 L
Molarity = 2.27 moles /0.8333 l = 2.72 mol/L
Therefore, molarity of the glucose solution = 2.72 mol/L
The molarity of the glucose in the solution has been 2.72 mol/L.
Molality can be defined as the moles of the solute per kg of solvent.
The molality of glucose solution = 2.27 m
2.27 moles of glucose in 1000 grams of water.
Density has been the mass per unit volume. The density can be expressed as:
Density = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]
The density of the given glucose solution = 1.20 g/ml
The volume of 1000 grams of water has been:
Volume = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass}{Density}[/tex]
Volume of 1000 grams water = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1000\;g}{1.20\;g/ml}[/tex]
Volume of 1000 g water = 833.3 ml
The molarity can be defined as the mass of solute per liter of the solution.
Molarity = [tex]\rm moles\;\times\;\dfrac{1000}{Volume\;(ml)}[/tex] ......(i)
The moles of glucose in the 833.3 ml solution have been 2.27 mol.
Substituting the values in equation (i):
Molarity = 2.27 mol [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1000}{833.3\;ml}[/tex]
Molarity = 2.72 mol/L.
The molarity of the glucose in the solution has been 2.72 mol/L.
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If the haploid number of an organism is 32 how many pairs of chromosomes would be found in each of the cells of the adult organism
Answer:
32 pairs
Explanation:
Haploid number is half of the original number (diploid) of chromosomes in somatic cells. So, if the haploid number is 32, the diploid number will be 32x2= 64.
But since 2 chromosomes pair up to form a homologous chromosome pair, the number of pairs of chromosomes found will be 32.
If the haploid number of an organism is 32, then the pairs of chromosomes that would be found in each of the cells of the adult organism is 32. The correct option is C.
What is haploid organism?The presence of a single set of chromosomes in an organism's cells is referred to as haploidy.
Diploid organisms reproduce (having two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent). Only the egg and sperm cells in humans are haploid.
Humans are diploid, with 23 chromosome pairs in the majority of cells. Human gametes (egg and sperm cells) have a single set of chromosomes and are thus haploid.
If an organism's haploid number is 32, then the number of pairs of chromosomes found in each cell of the adult organism is 32. This simply means that in pair there will 64 chromosomes, means 32 pair.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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what is the name of this compound??
Canthomythisphere
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Valency of Chlorine is 1. Why?
Answer:
Valency of Chlorine is 1 because it needs 1 electron to complete its octet (a shell of eight electrons). Valency is defined as "The combining power of an element" and Since, chlorine needs 1 electron to complete its valence shell, Its valency is 1.
Which objects will most likely float
Fill in the blank.
When a metal and a nonmetal react, the result is a(n) ______ compound. Ratio of cat ions and anion depends on the ionic charge of each. All ionic compounds come together in the simplest ratio to make a _______ formula unit and the ________ is always written first in the formula.
Answer:
Iconic, neutral, and cation
Explanation:
When a metal and a nonmetal react, the result is a(n) Ionic compound. Ratio of cat ions and anion depends on the ionic charge of each. All ionic compounds come together in the simplest ratio to make a neutral formula unit and the cation is always written first in the formula.
What is ionic compound ?The ionic compounds are solids in crystalline form and these are formed by opposite charged ion packing, formed by the reaction of metals react with non-metals.
Elements can either gain or lose electrons in order to achieve noble gas configuration and these formation of ions helps them gain stability, the structure of ionic compound depend on the relative sizes of the cations and anions.
Ionic compounds are salts, oxides, hydroxides, sulphides, and the inorganic compounds. Ionic solids are held together by the electrostatic attraction between the positive and negative ions.
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Hg(OH)2 + H3PO4 = Hg3(PO4)2 + H2O
Answer:
3Hg(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 → Hg3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
A reaction of 41.9 g of Na and 30.3 g of Br2 yields 36.4 g of NaBr . What is the percent yield?
2Na(s)+Br2(g)⟶2NaBr(s)
Answer: The percent yield is, 93.4%
Explanation:
First we have to calculate the moles of Na.
[tex]\text{Moles of Na}=\frac{\text{Mass of Na}}{\text{Molar mass of Na}}=\frac{41.9g}{23g/mole}=1.82moles[/tex]
Now we have to calculate the moles of [tex]Br_2[/tex]
[tex]{\text{Moles of}Br_2} = \frac{\text{Mass of }Br_2 }{\text{Molar mass of} Br_2} =\frac{30.3g}{160g/mole}=0.189moles[/tex]
[tex]{\text{Moles of } NaBr} = \frac{\text{Mass of } NaBr }{\text{Molar mass of } NaBr} =\frac{36.4g}{103g/mole}=0.353moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is,
[tex]2Na(s)+Br_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaBr[/tex]
As, 1 mole of bromine react with = 2 moles of Sodium
So, 0.189 moles of bromine react with = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.189=0.378[/tex] moles of Sodium
Thus bromine is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and Na is the excess reagent.
As, 1 mole of bromine give = 2 moles of Sodium bromide
So, 0.189 moles of bromine give = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.189=0.378[/tex] moles of Sodium bromide
Now we have to calculate the percent yield of reaction
[tex]\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{0.353 mol}{0.378}\times 100=93.4\%[/tex]
Therefore, the percent yield is, 93.4%
Which example is a long-term environmental change? La Niña El Niño climate change small asteroid impact
The correct answer is C. Climate change
Explanation:
Long-term environmental changes occur as major events affect the environment and ecosystems indefinitely. These events differ from short-term environmental changes because the effect of short-term environmental changes is mainly temporary. Also, long-term changes are usually gradual.
Climate change is an example of long-term environmental changes because this implies indefinite and major changes in weather patterns and ecosystems. For example, it is believed climate change will decrease the amount of ice in Earth, change sea level, and lead to the extinction of dozens of species. This does not occur with events such as el niño or a small asteroid impact that affect the environment for a short time and do not imply major changes.
Answer:
it is c) climate change
Explanation:
i just took the quiz
hope this helps!!! :D
8. What is the name of this compound?
CH3
CH3-C-Br
CH₃
sec-butyl bromide
tert-butyl bromide
isopropyl bromide
isobutyl bromide
Answer:
tert-butyl bromide
Explanation:
sec-butyl bromide
CH3 -CH-CH2-CH3
Br
tert-butyl bromide
CH3
CH3-C- Br
CH3
isopropyl bromide
CH3
CH3-CH-Br
isobutyl bromide
CH3
CH3-CH-CH2-Br
Calculate the mass of 2.50 mol of CH,OH(1). Show your work. Use the appropriate
number of significant digits in your final answer.
Help please
Answer:
80.1 grams
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of CH3OH first by using the periodic table values.
12.011 g/mol C + (1.008*3 g/mol H) + 15.999g/mol O + 1.008 g/mol H
=32.042 so that is the molar mass
Now that you have 2.50 moles of CH3OH, you can calculate the mass in g
2.50molCH3OH * (32.042g CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH) = 80.105
32.042g / 1 mol is the same as 32.042 g/mol
Since there are 3 sig figs in the problem (2.50 has 3 sig figs), you round to 80.1 g CH3OH