Explain how the cell division of cancer cells like these are misregulated. Identify genetic and other changes that might have caused these cells to escape normal cell cycle regulation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Due to non-functioning of protein.

Explanation:

The cell division of cancer cells like these are misregulated because they can't be control by the proteins that is responsible for the control cell division. The cancer cells can multiply without any growth control factors, or growth-stimulating protein signals that control its growth. There are some proteins that is responsible for control of cell division but due to mutation that protein of substance stop working and the cancer cell grows uncontrollable.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP!!!! You are a scientist tasked with writing a journal article on the evolution of alligators. In 3–5 sentences, describe the different forms of evidence you might use to analyze the evolution of alligators.

Answers

Answer:

The first alligator ancestors evolved about 245 million years ago.

Explanation:

The first alligator ancestors evolved about 245 million years ago due to change in the environmental condition.  crocodilians appeared about 80 million years ago during the Cretaceous period. Modern alligators has experience less changes which is closely related to their ancient ancestors and look much like to their relatives that exists about 80 million years ago. The main reason for the change in the body structure of alligator is due to change in environmental condition.

The evolution of alligators can be analyzed by sequencing samples of different species and then producing a bioinformatic analysis.

What is evolution?

Evolution means descendence with some class of modification in offspring (phenotypic, genetic, etc).

Evolution can be analyzed by sequencing and comparing the linear order of nucleotide sequences between different species.

In conclusion, the evolution of alligators can be analyzed by sequencing samples of different species and then producing a bioinformatic analysis.

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Which of the following best describes the result of DNA replication?

A. Each chromosome has tripled in size and weight.
B. Each chromosome has four sister chromatids and four centrioles.
C. Each chromosome has double its initial amount of genetic material.
D. Each chromosome has outgrown its cell’s nucleus and begins to expand.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Because it's science.

Is there a way to know any test exam style questions for 9th grade biology because biology is a very complex subject and lots of information to learn and I want to study the key details thanks:D

Answers

So I’m doing 9th grade bio honors rn and what I find works really well is the Barron’s review books.

What is the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

I say the correct answer is the 3rd one.

Explanation:

Answer is number 3

Organ transplantation, stem cell research, and cloning, are all examples of biotechnology.
O False
O True

Answers

True!

Organ transplantation, stem cell research, and cloning, are all examples of biotechnology.

Describe TWO environmental consequences, other than those related to the loss of boreal forest habitat, that result from the extraction of bitumen or the transportation of synthetic oil to customers.

Answers

Answer: The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen and the use of large quantities of water.

Explanation:

Bitumen is a natural flammable organic matter formed from kerogen in the process of petroleum generation, which is soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalt and mineral wax are examples of hydrocarbons which are part of bitumen. Conventional oil is extracted by wells while oil sands deposits are extracted using surface mining sectioning techniques, or are flowed to wells by in situ techniques that reduce bitumen viscosity by steam and/or solvents. So, unlike crude oil extracted in oil wells, bitumen requires an open-pit mining operation, in which large tracts are washed with a mixture of water and chemicals to separate the bitumen from a mixture of sand and clay.

Two consequences of this practice are:

The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen are larger than the extraction of conventional oil. The emissions produced contribute  to enhance the greenhouse effect and cause global warming. The greenhouse effect occurs when certain gases retain part of the energy emitted by the earth's soil when heated by the sun's radiation. This phenomenon occurs naturally, and thanks to it, the average temperature of the Earth is about 14º C (57.2 °F). The problem occurs when these greenhouse gases increase in the atmosphere and the amount of energy that is not released into space also increases and, with it, the Earth's temperature. The extraction of bitumen from oil sands requires the use of large quantities of water, and even though water used here can be recycled, only a small amounts is returned to the natural cycle. Also, spills from the transportation of the oil could damage soils and waterways, increasing water pollution. This toxic water  could get into surface.

6 reasons why Meiosis and mitosis are different (PLEASE HELP)

Answers

Answer:

Reasons why they're different :

Explanation:

1. Mitosis is reserved for somatic cells while meiosis is reserved for sex cells (gametes).

2. Mitosis results in identical cells , while meiosis results in genetically distinct cells.

3. Mitosis undergoes one round of cell division while meiosis undergoes two rounds of divison.

4. Mitosis results in diploid daughter cells, while meiosis results in haploid daughter cells.

5. Unlike mitosis, meiosis differs in males and females.

6. Mitosis creates a human cell with 46 chromosomes, while meiosis creates a human cell with 23 chromosomes.

What is an organism made of one cell called

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular organisms

Explanation:

How does RNA polymerase know where to start and stop making a strand of RNA?

Answers

Answer:

Each gene has a beginning and an end. At the beginning of each gene is a similar sequence that tells the RNA polymerase to start working. The same is true at the end of each gene where a specific sequence tells the RNA polymerase to stop transcription

what is the current ph level of the ocean​

Answers

Answer:

8.1

Explanation:

which of the followimg could be reasons why popultion sizes may reach and maintaim plateaus? choose the three that apply

Will mark as brilliant answer

Answers

Answer:

Below :D

Explanation:

So basically, this question is asking what will cause a species' population to reach a point where it stops increasing.

Lets think about what can cause a lack of increase?

A decrease can cause this.

Or a slow in the rate of increase.

Now lets look at our selectable answers and see if any of them would fall under these two things.

First up is fewer deaths.

Well, fewer deaths basically means less of a decrease in population.

This is the opposite of decreasing the populatin count, and would instead raise it.

Next we have a limit in food supply.

This would cause a organism to starve and die.

So this would cause a decrease in population count.

So B is one of the answers

Next up is competition with other species.

When two species compete for a sort of resources, one massivly dies out due to outcompetion, and loses the resources needed to survive.

So this would also cause a large decrease in population count.

This makes C one of the answers

Next is increase in birth rates.

This would cause more organisms to be born of a species, basically increasing the population count.

This is the opposite of a decrease in  population.

Next we have competition for space.

This is very similar to answer C, and the outcompeted species dies out due to lack of space.

So E is one of the answers

Now, the next answer seems viable, because major storms can kill off organisms, like hurricanes, earthquakes, and volcanos for instance.

However, as seen in many organisms over history, while these major storms kill of organisms, they can recover.

So although major storms decrease populations, they dont actually limit them.

In the end:

B is correct

C is correct

E is correct

Hope this helps!

Rock that erodes to expose layering is _____

O A. igneous O B. granitic O C. sedimentary O D. metamorphic​

Answers

Answer:

sedimentary rock

Explanation:

A geneticist wants to determine what mutation in a DNA molecule changed the structure of a specific protein. What would the scientist need to know before planning the investigation?
The normal sequence of bases that code for the protein
Whether the mutation was a substitution, insertion, or deletion
The total number of bases in the DNA molecule
How many thymine bases are in the DNA molecule

Answers

A mutation is any change in the sequence of DNA because of any reason such as deletion, insertion, etc. To determine the mutation in a DNA molecule changed the structure of a specific protein scientists should know the normal sequence of bases that code for the protein.

What is mutation?

A mutation is a random change in the DNA sequence either due to insertion, deletion, or substitution.

By mutating a gene's code for making a protein, a variant can leads to a protein's improper functioning or to not being produced at all.

Scientists must mandatorily determine the normal base sequence of the protein code before investigating the mutation in the DNA sequence for a particular protein.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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How do wales differ from fish

Answers

Answer:

Whales are mammals that need air from the sea's surface to survive. Whales are capable of giving birth to live young. Fish have gills and use them to draw oxygen from the water. The majority of fish lay eggs. Whales and other marine animals with horizontal tail fins, such as dolphins, have vertical tail fins, while fish have vertical tail fins.

hope this helped!

Whales are mammals
They need air to survive and they give out babies nine eggs

What is true of the endocrine system?
Choose 1 answer:

A. It processes information from sensory organs.
B. It controls body processes through the use of hormones.
C. It is made up of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
D. It transmits electrical signals between neurons.

Answers

Explanation:

As I think option B is the correct one

Explanation:

B. It controls body processes through the use of hormones.

hope it is helpful to you

Which is a layer of sedimentary rock that forms from calcium carbonate in the deep ocean?
Salt
Limestone
Sandstone
Shale

Answers

Answer:

Limestone

Explanation:

Limestone is made up of carbonate minerals, such as calcite. The shells and skeletons of ocean organisms are formed of these minerals. When the organisms die, the shells and skeletons settle on the ocean floor as layers of sediment. Over time, the layers become buried, pressed together, and cemented to form limestone.

Which of the following makes an argument for how genetic diversity provides an evolutionary advantage for a population?
O
A. Sexual reproduction provides an evolutionary advantage for populations since it decreases genetic diversity.
B. Sexual reproduction provides an evolutionary advantage for populations since it increases genetic diversity.
о
C. Asexual reproduction provides an evolutionary advantage for populations since it increases genetic diversity.
O D. Asexual reproduction provides an evolutionary advantage for populations since it decreases genetic diversity.

Answers

The answer is B ausbajbajahwbwhb

"Speaking of fossil fuels; the chart above shows the common uses for which fossil fuel?"*
Petroleum
Coal
Natural Gas
Nuclear

Answers

Answer:

coal

Explanation:

I need 20 characters so Im typing this in hope of filling the space

PLS HELP
Plant cells have cell walls, while animal cells only have cell membranes surrounding them. Which of the following best describes how the cell wall is different from the cell membrane
1. cell walls tend to be more rigid than the cell membrane
2. cell walls tend to be smaller than the cell membrane
3. cell walls tend to contain more lipids than the cell membrane
4. cell walls tend to contain less cellulose than the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

1. cell walls tend to be more rigid than the cell membrane

Explanation:

Cell walls are called 'walls' for a reason (:

The total acreage destroyed by the gypsy moth is in the
hundreds.
thousands.
millions.
billions.

Answers

Answer:

millions

Explanation:

PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!

short ears are dominant to long ears, the rabbit is howozygous dominant.
what is his genotype?
what is his phenotype?

Answers

let's say we were using e for ear length

the genotype would be EE

the phenotype would be short ears

Put the following events in the correct order:
A. mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes into the cytoplasm
B. The DNA sequence is copied to the mRNA sequence during transcription
C. Proteins determine our traits
D. Ribosomes read the mRNA and create a chain of amino acids

Answers

Answer:

the correct order is B,A,D,C

Helppppppppppppppppppp I’ll mark you brainlist

Answers

The answer is ocean deep ocean so ur correct

Which planet has a longer day than year?

OVenus

O Neptune

O Earth

Answers

Answer:

VENUS

Explanation:

On Venus, one rotation on its axis takes the equivalent of 243 Earth days and the planet's orbit around the Sun takes the equivalent of 225 Earth days.

Answer:

Venus, I think

Explanation:

So outta these three, Venus is the closest to the sun, so the year is the shortest. Venus is also the planet with the longest day averaging at 116d 18h, so I think that's the right one. Sorry if this is wrong

hope this helps:|

Maja puts a hockey puck onto ice. After a while the temperature of the hockey puck decreases. What happens to the molecules of the hockey puck when the temperature of the puck decreases?

Answers

Answer: The energy of the molecules in the hockey puck decreases.

Explanation:

When the temperature of the hockey puck decreases, then the energy of the molecules in the hockey puck decreases as well.

In this scenario, when the temperature of the hockey puck decreases, then the hockey puck will gain heat molecules and the cold energy of the molecules that are in the hockey puck will reduce.

Which of the following is NOT a
piece of evidence that Darwin
used to support his theory of
evolution?
A. fossil record
B. similarities among different species
C. the amount of shared DNA between species

Answers

Fossil record is not a piece of evidence that Darwin used to support his theory of evolution.

What is the theory of evolution?

Evolution is the process of change in all forms of life over generations, and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs. Biological populations evolve through genetic changes that correspond to changes in the organisms' observable traits.

Darwin proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor.

The current evolutionary theories can be categorized as Darwinism and Lamarckism. Charles Darwin theorized Darwinism. He explained his theory of natural selection in his book, On the Origin of Species.

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Answer:A.fossil record

Explanation:

↬Define a Cell in Biology.​

Answers

The cell is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all living organisms.

The structural and essential component of life is the cell. Cell biology is the study of cells, including their fundamental makeup and the purposes of each of their organelles.

The first biologist to discover cells was Robert Hooke. Cells make up every living thing. They could consist of several cells (multicellular) or just one cell (unicellular) (multicellular).

The tiniest cells known to science are mycoplasmas. All living things are constructed from cells. They give the body structure and turn the nutrients from the diet into energy.

Complex cells conduct a variety of tasks for an organism's parts. They resemble masonry bricks in that they come in a variety of sizes and forms.

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Which of the following is a subatomic particle located inside the nucleus of
an atom?
o
A. Electron
o
B. Neutron
C. lon
D. Positron

Answers

The answer is :

B. Neutron

In what form is the DNA found when a cell is beginning cell division or is involved in cell division?
A.) Centromere
B.) Chromosome
C.) Chromatin

Answers

DNA is usually in chromatin form

Which experiment should be conducted as a field investigation?

Answers

Observing changes in the nesting behavior of wood ducks
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During the year, the company reported total revenues of $435,000 and expenses of $336,500. Also, dividends during the year totaled $86,000. Assuming no other changes to Retained earnings, the balance in the Retained earnings account at the end of the year would be: How did freedmen become a part of United States politics? Without graphing, determine whether the system of linear equations has one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solution. Explain your reasoning.[tex]y=15x+1[/tex][tex]y=15x+2[/tex] A car dealer just took delivery on forty new cars. He plans to put four of these cars on display at the front of the lot. In how many ways can the dealer combine four of the forty cars if order is not important?A. 1,096,680B. 91,390C. 45,695D. 2,193,360 Please help. Dont answer if you dont know the answer. Thank you Write a compare-and-contrast essay about traditional broadcast network television andmodern niche programming. Use the information you learned in this unit's lesson on media literacy as a source. help please hurry lots of points en donde se produce La citocinesis Suppose there are two breakfast restaurants in your college town, Waffle Kingdom and Flip's Flapjacks, and they decide to operate collusively as a cartel. If both restaurants abide by the cartel's agreement, each will earn $80000 in profit. If both restaurants cheat on the cartel's agreement, both will earn $15000 in profit. If one restaurant cheats and the other abides by the agreement, the cheater will earn a profit of $120000, while the restaurant that abides will have a loss of $7500. The most profitable combined outcome for the two restaurants would be:____________a. for both restaurants to abide by the cartels agreement.b. for both restaurants to cheat on the cartels agreement.c. for Waffle Kingdom to cheat on the agreement and Flips Flapjacks to abide by the agreement.d. There is not a profitable outcome for both restaurants. PLSS HELPP ME i dont knowww Which of the following statements is TRUE? *CHILD CARE* didn't know what subject to choose. A) You should always support the head and neck of an infant younger than 6 months old.B) You should always support the head, neck and spine of an infant until they are 3 months old. 4x+2=-13 solve for x What is one way that Congress used normal legislation to affect the executive branch of government?Congress set up agencies, departments, and offices.Congress created the presidency and the vice presidency.Congress established federal courts below the Supreme Court.Congress passed laws to regulate commerce. A grocery store received two shipments of watermelon. Each watermelon in a shipment was weighed, then a line plot was made of all of the weights in a shipment.What statement about the two plots distributions is true?The degree of overlap between the two distributions is high.There is no overlap between the two distributions.The degree of overlap between the two distributions is low.The degree of overlap between the two distributions is moderate.Two line plots with the same scale and interval, from fifteen to twenty-five, with tick marks every one unit. The plots are stacked vertically for comparison. Values appear as x marks above the line. Each plot has eighteen data values. Upper plot is labeled Shipment 1. Lower plot is labeled Shipment 2. Under each plot is the label Weight, in pounds. Upper plot data values are one x mark above sixteen, one x mark above seventeen, one x mark above eighteen, one x mark above nineteen, two x marks above twenty, three x marks above twenty-one, four x marks above twenty-two, three x marks above twenty-three, three x marks above twenty-four, and one x mark above twenty-five. Lower plot data values are one x mark above sixteen, two x marks above seventeen, three x marks above eighteen, four x marks above nineteen, three x marks above twenty, three x marks above twenty-one, two x marks above twenty-two, zero x mark above twenty-three, and one x mark above twenty-four. I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST AND THANKS AND 5 STARSplease help this is very importantthis is a big part of my grade Which ordered pair belongs to the function shown by this mapping diagram?