Explain how mRNA is formed from the DNA template.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

mRNA is “messenger” RNA. mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the nucleotide sequence of DNA as a template. This process requires nucleotide triphosphates as substrates and is catalyzed by the enzyme RNA polymerase II. The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus.


Related Questions

Which statement is the most accurate regarding the first stage of photosynthesis?

Answers

In the first step of photosynthesis, ATP and NADPH are produced using the light-dependent reactions. The ATP is used to provide energy to the Calvin cycle, where carbon is reduced to make carbohydrates.

Answer:

1. A 2.B 3.B 4. C 5.5.

Explanation:

Please help me I can’t fail please fast

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Spores are single-celled and seeds have multiple cells

what are ionic bonds?

Answers

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, or between two atoms with sharply different electronegativities, and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds

Hope this helped :)
A chemical bond between two ions with opposite charges.

A pathogenic RNA molecule is called a...
capsid
Virion
Virold
prion

Answers

Capsid is a protein coat of a virus. A prion is a protein that cause caused abnormalities in proteins causing diseases. A virion is Similar to virus which is a protein coat with the genetic Material (dna or rna).

A virold is only RNA and no protein coat.

Answer is virold

How does dew form on grass?
O A. It is formed from melted frost.
O B. It is pushed out of holes in the grass.
C. It is formed on the grass from water in the air.
D. It falls as melted snow and is caught on the grass.
E. it falls like a light rain and is caught on the grass.

Answers

Answer:

Dewy Grass. Dew is a natural form of water, formed as water vapor condenses. ... This forces water vapor in the air around cooling objects to condense. When condensation happens, small water droplets form—dew.

so it's C

Explanation:

At which latitudes do we find Earth's major deserts?

Answers

Answer: Around 30-50 degrees of latitude. This is roughly right above and below the equator.

around 30-50 degrees

Which statement best describes the relationship between the bending of a ray of light and a black hole?

When light disappears, it causes a black hole to come into existence.
A ray of light has gravity that will cause a black hole to move toward it.
Gravity from a black hole will pull a ray of light and cause its path to change.
A black hole’s gravity can cause a ray of light to gain gravity and attract objects.

Answers

Answer:

number 2

Explanation:

Answer:

second option

Explanation:

The heavily muscled men and straining poses of Rubens's Elevation of the Cross are evidence of Rubens's emulation of which Renaissance master?

Answers

I will do it in 4 min...... ok

scientists have discovered several species of insect that all contain the same DNA sequence on their second chromosome. What does this evidence suggest?

Answers

It could be a common ancestry among organisms.

5. Speed is a __________ but has no direction whereas, velocity is a ______________ which includes direction. A vector has ____________ and _______________.

Answers

Speed is a scalar quantity but has no direction whereas, velocity is a magnitude which includes direction. A vector has magnitude and direction.

Answer:

. Speed is a ____scalar quantity______ but has no direction whereas, velocity is a ______vector quantity________ which includes direction. A vector has __magnitude__ and __direction___.

Sarah is finishing a model drawing of a cell. She adds a membrane to the nucleus on her model. The nucleus of a cell has a membrane that isolates
material inside of it from the rest of the cell. Why does the nucleus need a membrane?
A.
The membrane helps the nucleus to create energy for the cell.
B.
The membrane helps the nucleus to create proteins for the cell.
C.
The membranes helps the nucleus to remove waste from the cell.
D.
The membrane helps the nucleus protect genetic material for the cell.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

a nuclear membrane is a double membrane that encloses the cell nucleus. It serves to separate the chromosomes from the rest of the cell. The nuclear membrane includes an array of small holes or pores that permit the passage of certain materials such as nucleic acids and proteins, between the nucleus and the cytoplasm .

Blight is a plant disease caused by a fungus that affects potato plants. Scientists are tying to develop a breed of potato plants that are resistant to blight. The development of blight-resistant potato breed might be good for the environment because the new potato breed will need


A. Less water

B. Less fertilizer

C. Less fungicide

D. Less field space

Answers

Answer  lil durk a goat LLKV

Explanation:

What is natural selection and what are its effects on allele frequencies? (Due at 11:59)

Answers

Natural selection can cause changes in allele frequencies when adaptations that are caused by natural selection cause fitness-increasing alleles to become more common in the population

Explain the connection between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and the use of
fertilizer.

Answers

Answer:

They contain symbiotic rhizobia bacteria within nodules in their root systems, producing nitrogen compounds that help the plant to grow and compete with other plants. When the plant dies, the fixed nitrogen is released, making it available to other plants; this helps to fertilize the soil

How are rivers made ?

Answers

Answer:

Rivers usually begin in upland areas, when rain falls on high ground and begins to flow downhill. They always flow downhill because of gravity. They then flow across the land - meandering - or going around objects such as hills or large rocks.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

A river is created when water moves from higher elevation to lower elevation. It usually goes downhill, and can join with other rivers. The river ends when it flows into an ocean.

I hope this helps!

How does absolute age relate to geologic time?

Answers

the age of Rock in years is called its absolute age geologist find absolute age by measuring the amount of certain radioactive elements in the rock

The thumbs of humans can grasp things because they are ___.
a) upright
b) opposable
c) unjointed
d) thin

Answers

Answer: b. is the correct answer opposable

Explanation:

opposable: (of the thumb of a primate) capable of moving toward and touching the other digits on the same hand.

WIll MARK BRAINLIST PLZZ HELPN DUE IN 20 min Which are the two ways that scientists investigate the impact of limiting factors on a population? (Choose 2)
Group of answer choices

researching climate change

scientific experiments

learning about molecular bonds

observational studies

Answers

Scientists would use scientific experiments and observational studies

Can you explain why DNA must be replicated before mitosis and the role of helicase in DNA replication

Answers

Answer:

1. dna needs to be replicated before mitosis so that the parent cell has the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell once it has split.

2. helicase is an enzyme that is so dna can unwind.

Explanation:

the explanation is in the answer.

I hope this helps!

Answer:

DNA must be replicated before mitosis so that both identical daughter cells contain the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell once it has split in two. Helicase is an enzyme necessary at the initiation of DNA replication to unwind/unzip the DNA so that this process may begin.

plz help. what makes the theory of evolution different from a creation myth?​

Answers

Answer:

it states that we we...evolved from smaller organisms as apposed to being created from a higher being

Explanation:

can't you believe in both tho?

What force creates the tides?
A. Solar Flares
B. Neptune’s gravitational force
C. Sun’s gravitational force
D. Moon’s gravitational force

Answers

Answer:

D.Moon's gravitational force.

Answer:

D) Moons gravitational force

Explanation:

Gravity and inertia act in opposition on the Earth's oceans, creating tidal bulges on opposite sites of the planet. On the “near” side of the Earth (the side facing the moon), the gravitational force of the moon pulls the ocean's waters toward it, creating one bulge.

   Therefore saying, the moons gravitational force.

CELLS
Question
Answer
1.A cell is "the smallest unit of life".
Explain what that means in your own
words.
2. What does Unicellular mean?
3. What does Multicellular mean?
4. Give 3 examples of different cell types
(look at the pictures)

Answers

Answer:

1.its microscopic and it is the building block to every organism

2. unicellular means 1 cell or type of cell

3. Multicellular means multiple cells or types of cells

4. prokaryotic, eukaryotic?

What relationship exist between amino acid and protein?

Answers

Explanation:

When connected together by series of peptide bonds, amino acids form a polypeptide, another word for protein. The polypeptide will then fold into a specific conformation depending on other interactions (dashed lines) between its amino acid side chains.

Amino acids are the subunits or monomers of proteins i.e. proteins are made up of amino acids.

WHAT ARE PROTEINS?

Proteins are one of the four major biological molecules in nature. Proteins are polymeric compounds made up of long chains of structures called AMINO ACIDS.

Amino acids come together in a chemical reaction called CONDENSATION REACTION to form complex protein molecules. Each amino acid is linked to one another by a covalent bond called PEPTIDE BOND. Peptide bond is a kind of covalent bond that links two amino acids together. It forms between the amino group (-NH2) of one amino acid and carboxyl group (-COO) of another

Hence, amino acids are monomeric units of protein molecules.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2024631

How many sperm cells are formed from an original cell in a Drosophila fruit fly at the conclusion of meiosis?

O A. two haploid sperm cells

O

B. two diploid sperm cells

O C. four haploid sperm cells

D. four diploid sperm cells

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Four sperm cells.  

Explanation:

Explanation: Meiosis is is a cell division process that generates four haploid cells (gametes) from a single diploid germline cell.

In the drosophila fruit fly, four haploid sperm cells are produced from a single original parent cell. The germ cells undergo meiosis to form gametes. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis is the reductional division through which four daughter cells are produced from a single parent cell. The gametes are produced from meiosis. The gametes produced from a diploid cell are haploid in the number of chromosomes in cells. Both male and female gametes undergo fertilization to form diploid zygote.

Meiosis is divided into two parts- Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Both the parts comprises of four phases- Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. The chromatids undergo crossing over with non-sister chromatids to form recombination in cells.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Meiosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/10621150

#SPJ6

Please do let me know if the image is too blurry to be read. Do also double click on the image as this sometimes resolves the issue.

Answers

Answer:

its too blurry

Explanation:

It should be C and D and then D and E. C & D indicate a temperature rise, rising the temperature above the normal homeostatic level to fight the infection and then D & E being when the temperature drops back down to normal levels.

where the photosynthesis occured​

Answers

Answer:

In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts.

Answer:

the chloroplast

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, an organelle specific to plant cells. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

suggest one advantage of the police keeping a DNA database? (1 mark)

Answers

in case you are in danger

Answer:

To confirm DNA found at crime sites to help predict the true identity of the true perpetrator so that an innocent person is not charged

Explanation:

Story #1
Once upon a time, there lived a population of mountain people whose members all had wings but different
types-either bat wings or bird wings. 40% of the population had bat wings and 60% of the population had bird
wings. One day, a storm hit that lasted for several weeks. Those with bat wings were able to fly around and
find food because their wings were water resistant, while those with bird wings were not able to get food
because their feathers were not water resistant and got soaked through. Many of the bird-winged people starved
and did not survive, so their alleles decreased in the gene pool, lowering the frequency of the bird wings in
future generations. Over many generations, the environment had more and more long periods of rain and the
genetic makeup of the population shifted to 10% with bird wings and 90% with bat wings.
What is the trait being described?
What are the variations that exist in this population?
3. How did the event lead to the change in allele frequency?
Alleles?
4. What type of evolutionary mechanism did this story show?
5. Was there an adaptation in this story? If so, identify it.
6. Did the change make the population more or less similar to other populations?
7. Would this increase or decrease reproductive isolation?
Increase or decrease speciation?
8. Did the new population change for the better, worse, or have no effect? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The trait being described is the ability to fly in rainy season.

Explanation:

The trait being described is the ability to fly in rainy season. The people with bat wings and people with bird wings are present in the population. The event lead to the change in allele frequency because the population of people with bird wings die due to starvation. Yes, the bat wings were adapted to that environment so they are able to survive. The change make the population less similar to other populations because population of people with bat wings increases as compared to other population. Yes, the new population change for the better of the ecosystem because the population is able to controls the population of other species in the ecosystem.

Which of the following environmental factors would positively influence the survival and reproduction of only light peppered moths?



A.
A forest fire that burns down the trees.

B.
Laws that improve air quality and restrict pollution.

C.
Increasing the number of factories that burn coal into the air.

D.
A disease that infects the light peppered moths and not the dark.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option B. laws that improve air quality and restrict pollution.

Explanation:

The dark peppered moths were the adaption of the light peppered moths due to the change in the environmental condition of increased pollution that made tree bark dark in color and allows birds to easily prey on the light peppered moths.

This leads to natural selection and light moths become dark but the after Clean Air Act was that there was less pollution then there is less soot in the air, so trees were less black which result in the Light-colored moths would increase, and dark-colored moths would decrease.

. The nitrogen that exists on Earth was created by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. True or False

Answers

Answer:

Verdadero

Explanation:

Other Questions
based on the graph, describe what is happening between 4 and 6 seconds. The object is moving away from the start at a constant speed.The object is not moving.The object is returning to the start at a constant speed.The object is changing speed. Carnival M charges an entrance fee of and per ticket for the rides. Carnival P charges an entrance fee of and per ticket for the rides. How many tickets must be purchased in order for the total cost at Carnival M and Carnival P to be the same? Atomic Radius________across (left to right) a period and______down a group. In one or two sentences, write how you would give a friend advice on finding the meaning of an unknown sword can someone plz help me? cuntos fonemas tiene la palabra techo Which of the following functions represent exponential growth? Which of the following functions represent exponential decay? Complete the flowchart to calculate the area of a rectangle Within the skeletal system, fat is commonly stored in the How did Paine's reasoning in this passage influence the colonists' views of government?They invited George Washington to become king.They decided to seek a reconciliation with Great Britain.They rejected the monarchical form of government.They invited King George III to visit the colonies. find the value of y .show work What is the point on the unit circle for the angle below? Help Res 60 (1.0) 2 ?] 2 ) 9 2 Enter If the total labor cost is $865,000 and $78,000 is for parking attendants, what percentage of the yearly labor cost is for the parking staff?( round to the nearest percent.) How did the Erie Canal affect other nearby cities on the East Coast? Need help ASAPThanks + BRAINLIST only for correct answer 1.Cell phones convert sound waves into______waves.-light waves-sound waves-radio waves2.Electromagnetic waves used in cell phone communications are called?-microwave -radio wave-infrared -all of the above 3.To send out a radio signal far and wide...it is called?-broadcast-casting-antenna 11) Which of the following sections of the statement of cash flows includes activities that increase and decrease long-term liabilities and stockholders' equity? A) the investing activities section B) the financing activities section C) the operating activities section D) the non-cash investing and financing section I gave brainlest:: answer this ..... A bacteria culture grows at a rate of 16% per hour. If there were 25 bacteria present in the culture to start, how many bacteria are present after one day? A real estate agent has 8 master keys to open several new homes. Only 1 master key will open any given house. If 40% of these homes are usually left unlocked, what is the probability that the real estate agent can get into a specific home if the agent selects 3 master keys at random before leaving the office? help ill give brainliest 9 3z + 4 + 6z 2 = ______15 + 9z11 + 3z11 + 9z11 3z15 + 3z