EOC Biology STAAR prep
Four common relationships between organisms are listed in the box. Which statements best describe these relationships?
A. Relationships 1 and 4 are examples of mutualism. Relationship 2 is an example of commensalism. Relationship 3 is an example of parasitism.
B. Relationships 1, 2, and 4 are examples of mutualism. Relationship 3 is an example of parasitism.
C. Relationship 1 is an example of commensalism. Relationships 2 and 4 are examples of mutualism. Relationship 3 is an example of predation.
D. Relationships 1 and 2 are examples of commensalism. Relationships 3 and 4 are examples of mutualism.
Please explain, I don't want just an answer.
Answers
Species interactions are categorized based on their reciprocal effects (the effects that the interaction has on each species/individual involved).
1. Bees pollinate plants as they move from flower to flower collecting pollen.
This is a mutualistic relationship because the both species involved in this interaction benefit from the interaction. The bee benefits because it obtains nectar which is provided by the plant. The plant benefits because the bee carries the plants pollen to other plants, allowing the plant to reproduce.
2. Green algae grow on the backs of spider crabs living in shallow water.
This is another example of a mutualistic relationship because both species involved in this interaction benefit from the interaction. The spider crab benefits from the camouflage that the algal growth provides, while the algae benefits from the protection from predators provided by the spider crab.
3. Fleas living on skin of dogs and obtaining nutrients from dogs blood.
This is a parasitic relationship because one of the species benefits from the interaction while the other species in negatively impacted by the interaction. The flea benefits from the nutrients obtained from the dogs blood while the dog is negatively impacted by the fleas presence (loss of blood, discomfort).
4. Nitrogen-fixing bacteria obtain nutrients from host plants and use the nitrogen to supply host plants with nitrogen.
This is an example of mutualism because both species in this interaction are benefitting from the interaction. The nitrogen fixing bacteria benefit by receiving nutrients from the host plant while the host plant is benefitting from receiving nitrogen from the bacteria.
Feel free to comment and ask any additional questions.
Related Questions
The first Adrick agricultural species to be altered by genetic modification words though soybean be right
Answers
Answer:
Tomato.
Explanation:
Tomato is the first Adrick agricultural specie to be altered by genetic modification in order to increase the productivity. Soybean and many other plants also changed by doing modification in their genes which enhances the productivity as well as the quality of these plants. Genetic modification helps us to increase the yield of food crops in order to feed the existing population so we can conclude that genetic modification be done to achieve higher productivity of crops.
need this answer quick pls thx
Answers
Answer:
option C. crossing over
Explanation:
is correct
What transitions occurs when an ice cube shrinks
Answers
Answer:
it changes from solid water to liquid water.
Explanation:
lodine-131 is radioactive. If after 160 days only 1/8 of the sample remains, how long is
its half-life?
A. 92.2 days
B. 20 days
C. 53.3 days
D. 16 days
Answers
True or False: Muscle memory occurs when you practice a movement a lot and the body remembers it.
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What is secondary succession
Answers
An example of Secondary Succession by stages:
1. An area of growth.
2. A disturbance, such as a fire, starts.
3. The fire destroys the vegetation.
4. The fire leaves behind empty, but not destroyed soil.
5. Grasses and other herbaceous plants grow back first.
6. Small bushes and trees begin to colonize the public area.
7. Fast-growing evergreen trees and bamboo trees develop to their fullest, while shade-tolerant trees develop in the understory.
8. The short-lived and shade-intolerant evergreen trees die as the larger deciduous trees overtop them. The ecosystem is now back to a similar state to where it began. good day
The data below was collected in the field while studying the effect of pH on the growth of
duckweed, an aquatic plant. The data shows that duckweed has optimum growth at what
pH?
Field Data
Pond
pH of Pond
Water
Number of
Duckweed
Plants
A
6
150
B
12
300
с
8
500
D
4
80
Answers
Answer: Answer is c 8 500
Explanation: Find the growth, in this case it would be 4-12. So you want to find the difference between them by subtracting the two values. 12-4=8
What type of air mass forms over Nashville TN
Answers
Five air masses affect the United States during the course of a typical year: continental polar, continental arctic, continental tropical, maritime polar, and maritime tropical. Continental air masses are characterized by dry air near the surface while maritime air masses are moist.
Question 4
Mitosis maintains complex organisms by which of the following processes?
A The removal of waste from the body
B The exchange of gas with the environment
C The formation of sperm and egg
D The healing of a cut after an injury
Answers
Explanation:
option c is the correct as mitosis helps to create baby .
Explain the basic process of transcription. Include a description of the major intracellular structures involved.
Answers
Answer:
Transcription is the cellular process of RNA synthesis by decoding the information contained in a DNA fragment
Explanation:
Transcription is the process by which the genetic information contained in a fragment of DNA called 'gene' is used as a template to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently used to synthesize a protein by the process of translation. In eukaryotic organisms, transcription involves a DNA template strand, which contains both non-coding (i.e., promoter, introns) and conding (i.e, exons) regions, and an RNA polymerase that adds nucleotides to the growing RNA strand using as a template a DNA strand. Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, transcription occurs in three basic steps: 1-initiation, where DNA strands separate, 2- elongation, where the RNA polymerase moves on the DNA sequence to synthesize an RNA molecule, and 3-termination, where transcription terminates depending on the sequence in the RNA (eukaryotic transcription has an additional step known as RNA processing).
1. A protein in a cell membrane changed its
shape to move sodium and potassium ions
against their concentration gradients. Which on
molecule was most likely used by the protein
as an energy source?
A. ATP
B. ADP
C. catalase
D. amylase
Answers
Answer:
B. Lactic acid is produced
A
is an organism that eats other organisms to gain energy; it is also called
.
Answers
Answer:
heterotroph
Explanation:
Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers
HELLPP I NEED THE ANSWER NOW!!!!!
Bloodworms, which are the mature larvae of non-biting midge flies, are commonly found in and around bodies of water. Most types of bloodworms can live only in pollution-free, oxygen-rich environments. However, a few species thrive in environments with low concentrations of oxygen and high concentrations of nutrients and pollutants. From the changes in the bloodworm populations shown in the table above, what can be determined about how water in the stream has changed?
A. The water has become less polluted, as evidenced by the decrease in the number of bloodworm species present and the increase in bloodworm population density.
B. The water has become more polluted, as evidenced by the decrease in the number of bloodworm species present and the increase in bloodworm population density.
C. The water in the stream has become less nutrient-rich, as evidenced by the increase in bloodworm population density.
D. The water in the stream has become more oxygenated, as evidenced by the increase in bloodworm population density.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The water has become polluted,as evidenced by the decrease in the number of bloodworm species
The greatest benefit of species diversity is that ?
Answers
Answer:Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability. For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change.
Explanation:
What does a cell do during mitosis?
Answers
14 Pierre is studying the organs in the human digestive system. He looks at a
diagram of the
intestines, similar to the one that follows.
Which of the following correctly describes the diagram?
A Structure A is the small intestine, and structure B connects the mouth to the
stomach.
B Structure A is the small intestine, and structure B absorbs water from
digested material.
aliq
C Structure A is the large intestine, and structure B absorbs nutrients from
digested material.
D Structure A is the large intestine, and structure B produces bile and stores its
temporarily.
05
Answers
Which process(es) occur in body cells (such as skin, muscle, and bone)?
Group of answer choices
mitosis
meiosis
neither mitosis or meiosis
both mitosis and meiosis
Answers
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is how somatic—or non-reproductive cells—divide. Somatic cells make up most of your body's tissues and organs, including skin, muscles, lungs, gut, and hair cells.
Mitosis is the key ansserrrrdr
how are mutations passed to offspring in sexually reproducing organism
Answers
Hope this helps!!
7. Since the allele for color blindness is located on the X chromosome, color
blindness
1 cannot be inherited
2 occurs only in adults
3 is sex-linked
4 none of the above
(HELP ME PLEASEEE!)
Answers
Hemophilia A and red-green color blindness are examples of X-linked recessive diseases. Color blindness to red and green. Red-green color blindness prevents a person from recognizing red and green hues (usually blue-green). Otherwise, though, they can see normally. Thus, option C is correct.
What allele for color blindness located on X chromosome?Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome. The X chromosome is where the genes that might cause red-green color blindness are handed down. Men are more likely than women to have red-green color blindness, since it is X-chromosom-inherited.
One of the most prevalent genetic (inherited) disorders in the world is color blindness, which means it is typically inherited from your parents.
Therefore, the allele for color blindness is located on the X chromosome, color blindness is sex-linked.
Learn more about color blindness here:
https://brainly.com/question/29658462
#SPJ6
Question 9
Food web....
A. An animal that eats only other animals
B. An animal that eats only plants
C. A diagram for displaying the feeding relationships among all the organisms in an ecosystem
D. An organism that eats dead or decaying matter and changes it into nutrients or minerals
Answers
Answer:
d is correct
Explanation:
An organism that eats dead or decaying matter and changes it into nutrients or minerals.
Biology multiple choice.
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The vascular cambium forms outside the xylem, but NOT the phloem.
https://th.bing.com/th/id/OIP.RzrbM9jY6zdWYt5jBKhX0QHaEu?pid=ImgDet&rs=1
A chemist wants to show how the molecular structures of the major greenhouse-effect contributors allow them to
absorb heat.
Which of the following would the chemist not be modeling?
A) carbon dioxide
B) carbon monoxide
C) chlorofluorocarbons
D) nitrous oxide
E) methane gas
Answers
Answer:
Option C is the correct choice
Explanation:
The major contributor of green house effect are
a) Carbon dioxide (CO2)
b) Carbon Mono-oxide (CO)
c) Nitrous oxide
d) Methane
e) Ozone
The chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) is a man made green house gas and hence the chemist will not model it as it does not allow to absorb heat. Instead it leads to non ending chain reactions with the ozone layer thereby degrading it and hence allow entry of harmful UV rays.
Option C is the correct choice
A is a group of cells that have the same function.
Answers
Answer:
it's true
tissues are group of similar cells the have Common faction.
many organs work together to accomplish a common purpose is called an organ system
Communication between cells is affected if there is an issue with which
two systems
Answers
Explanation:
As I think option B is the correct one.
What produces toxic chemicals in the body?
Answers
Explanation:
Chemicals can be toxic because they can harm us when they enter or contact the body. Exposure to a toxic substance such as gasoline can affect your health. Since drinking gasoline can cause burns, vomiting, diarrhea and, in very large amounts, drowsiness or death, it is toxic.Which of these is an example of ACTIVE immunity?
A.) A baby receiving breast milk from a well vaccinated adult with a strong immune system.
B.) A person receiving a Hepatitis B vaccine prior to entering the healthcare field.
C.) A person receiving a tetanus shot after cutting themselves on a rusty metal nail.
D.) A person receiving an antivenom after a snake bite.
Answers
Answer:
I think the option b is correct
hii! i’ll give brainliest pls help
Answers
Answer:
Landslide!
Explanation:
Since the house is build on a hill there is the possiblitie that the house will fall so it has to be landslide. The trees will help the house stay put.
I hope this helped!!
Where do weather phenomena such as hurricanes and tornadoes occur?
A) stratosphere
B) troposhere
C) mesophere
D) ionosphere
E) chronosphere
Answers
hope this helps !
Answer:
b
Explanation:
HELP PlEASE
Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects climate? Question 6 options: how close you are to the equator how close you are to the ocean how close you are to mountains these all affect climate
Answers
Answer:
these all affect climate
Explanation:
The climate of a place is driven by altitude, latitude, and nearness to the ocean, nearness to the equator. The climate is not affected by time, but is affected by all the physical factors such as the earth's rotation, the axial tilt of angle of inclination of sun.¿de que manera el desarrollo cientifico y tecnologico repercute en la agricultura ecologica ,como parte de las condiciones para la propuesta de emprendimiento familiar?
Answers
Answer:
Los desarrollos científico-tecnológicos han impactado positivamente sobre los sistemas de agricultura ecológica y en última instancia también sobre la agricultura familiar
Explanation:
La agricultura ecológica refiere a los procedimientos de explotación agrícola basados en la utilización sustentable de los recursos de la tierra y los métodos de fertilización orgánica, respetando el ambiente natural y evitando el uso de compuestos químicos artificiales (como por ejemplo plaguicidas químicos) y de cultivos transgénicos. Por otra parte, la agricultura familiar refiere a un tipo de agricultura ecológica basado en la dirección y la administración familiar. La agricultura familiar es el sistema de agricultura predominante en regiones pobres de América Latina y el Caribe, representando aproximadamente el 80 % de la producción agrícola. De este modo, el desarrollo de métodos eficientes de agricultura/ecológica familiar resultan fundamentales para lograr la seguridad alimentaria en la región y también para mitigar los efectos negativos del cambio climático. En este contexto, diferentes avances científico-tecnológicos han impactado positivamente sobre el manejo, eficiencia y productividad de la agricultura familiar como sistema de cultivo no sólo sustentable sino también eficiente, entre los cuales se destacan el desarrollo de mini-invernaderos, variedades mejoradas obtenidas a través de técnicas de mejoramiento genético convencional (selección a campo), trampas artesanales para la captura de insectos plagas, etc. Diferentes tecnologías/metodologías como las anteriormente citadas han sido ajustadas y validadas a partir de procesos de experimentación participativa con el objetivo de estudiar cuales son las condiciones de la zona que mejor se adaptan al tipo de cultivo y de incrementar la productividad de sistemas de cultivos sustentables.