Answer:
D
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, matter can neither be created nor destroyed. The implication of this is that the total mass of reactants should be equal to the total mass of products.
There should be equal masses of reactants and products on both sides of the reaction equation. This most important condition is only satisfied by option D.
A gas at STP occupies 0.055 L of space. If the pressure changes to
2.8 atm and the temperature increases to 195°C, what is the new
volume?
Answer:
0.034 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 0.055 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = stp = 273 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 2.8 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 195 °C = 195 °C + 273 = 468 K
Final volume (V₂) =?
The final volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
1 × 0.055 / 273 = 2.8 × V₂ / 468
0.055 / 273 = 2.8 × V₂ / 468
Cross multiply
273 × 2.8 × V₂ = 0.055 × 468
764.4 × V₂ = 25.74
Divide both side by 764.4
V₂ = 25.74 / 764.4
V₂ = 0.034 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 0.034 L.
How many atoms in 0.35 moles of Oxygen?
Answer:
11 grams of atoms are in 0.35 moles of oxygen.
Why did the model of the atom change?
A. New materials became available to build better models.
B. The structure of atoms changed over time.
C. Scientists did not like the original model.
D. Experiments provided new evidence about the atom.
Identify the true statement(s). There may be one answer or more than one answer.FADH2 is a reducing agent. FADH2 is an oxidizing agent. NADH is an oxidizing agent. NADPH is a reducing agent. FAD is an oxidizing agent.
Answer:
FADH2 is a reducing agent.
FAD is an oxidizing agent.
Explanation:
The full form of FAD is flavin adenine dinucleotide. It is mainly a redox-active coenzyme which is associated with the different proteins and is involved with the enzymatic reactions in the metabolism.
FAD is obtained by donating or accepting electrons.
In the citric acid cycle,
succinate + FAD → fumarate + [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex]
Thus we see that FAD is an oxidizing agent while [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex] is a reducing agent.
Alcohols have more hydrogen bonding .
(True or False) ?!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
An alcohol is an organic molecule containing an -O-H group. Any molecule which has a hydrogen atom attached directly to an oxygen or a nitrogen is capable of hydrogen bonding.
What is the pH if the [H+] concentration is 3 x10^-13
Answer:
pH = 12.52
Explanation:
Given that,
The [H+] concentration is [tex]3\times 10^{-13}[/tex].
We need to find its pH.
We know that, the definition of pH is as follows :
[tex]pH=-log[H^+][/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]pH=-log[3\times 10^{-13}]\\\\pH=12.52[/tex]
So, the pH is 12.52.
You start with 0.1 L of a 5.00 M solution, and you plan to dilute it to make a
solution with a concentration of 0.625 M. How much water did you add to
the container?
a) 800ML
b) 100ml
c)700ml
d)750ml
How many grams of ammonium fluoride, , must be dissolved to prepare 300. mL of a 0.234 M aqueous solution of the salt
Answer:
24.24 g
Explanation:
First we calculate how many moles are there in 300 mL of a 0.234 M solution, using the definition of molarity:
Molarity = moles / litersConverting 300 mL to L ⇒ 300 mL / 1000 = 0.300 L
0.234 M = moles / 0.300 Lmoles = 0.78 molesThen we convert 0.78 moles of NH₄F into grams, using its molar mass:
0.78 mol * 31.073 g/mol = 24.24 gwhat is the name of the functional group of pentanoic acid
Answer:
organic acid
Explanation:
Answer:
Hey mate.....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
Alkyl carboxylic acid
Valeric acid (pentanoic acid) is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with a very unpleasant odor. It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (Valeriana officinalis), from which it gets its name.
Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
A 15.67 g sample of a hydrate of magnesium carbonate was heated, without decomposing the carbonate, to drive off the water. The mass was reduced to 7.58 g. What is the name of the hydrate
Answer:
The correct answer is MgCO₃.5H₂O.
Explanation:
Based on the given information,
The mass of hydrate of magnesium carbonate given is 15.67 grams, and the mass of anhydrous magnesium carbonate given is 7.58 grams.
Now the mass of water will be,
= 15.67 grams – 7.58 grams
= 8.09 grams
The molecular mass of magnesium carbonate is 84.32 grams, the moles of MgCO₃ can be determined by using the formula,
Number of moles = Mass/Molecular mass
Moles of MgCO₃ = 7.58/84.32
= 0.0898 moles
Similarly, the number of moles of water will be,
Moles of H₂O = 8.099/18.02
= 0.4489 moles
After getting the values, there is a need to choose the smaller value and use it to divide both the values to get the ratio,
MgCO₃ = 0.0898/0.0898 = 1
H₂O = 0.4489/0.0898 = 4.9 or 5
Thus, the molecular formula for the hydrate will be MgCO₃.5H₂O.
8x10^-200 in significant figures PLEASE IVE BEEN STUCK ON IT FOR 2 HOURS
As the diagram model the processo se reproduction lomon) formand change formation Sexual reproduction results in a child that is different from its parents because
A. the child receives all of is genetic information from its mother
B. the child produces its own genetic information once it is formed
C. the child receives half of is genetic information from each parent
D. the child receives all of it's genetic information from it's father there
Answer:
The answer is C. the child receives half of is genetic information from each parent
Explanation:
hope this helps enjoy
Balance the following equation by LCM method.Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2
Answer:
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Explanation:
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Now, the equation is balanced
****Check***
Element >>>>> Reactant >>>> Product
Mg >>>>>>>>>> 1 >>>>>>>>>>> 1
H >>>>>>>>>>> 4 >>>>>>>>>>> 4
O >>>>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>>> 2
The balanced equation of Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2 is given as
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
What is the balance equation?Generally, the equation for the Chemical equation is mathematically given as
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Therefore, We se that we have on the LHS
Mg=1
H=2
O=1
and on The RHS
Mg=1
H=4
O=2
Therefore to balance, we add 2 to H and 1 to O giving
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Read more on Chemical equation
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
Name the substance which occurs in all the physical states in nature?
Answer: water
For many centuries, it was considered that there were only three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas (the three that are present and stable in our world). And water is the substance that best represents them, because it is the only one that exists naturally in the three states.
Explanation: Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.
Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. ...
Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. ...
Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume.
Answer:
Water is the only common substance that is naturally found as a solid, liquid or gas. Solids, liquids and gases are known as states of matter.
Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D
Ignore this part unless you want to understand out of your syllabus:
However, if you take into account the fifth state of matter, Bose-Einstein Condensate, which has been recently discovered, there is no substance as such.
A toy helicopter takes off and moves 2 m up and then 2 m back down. What
is the displacement of the helicopter?
A. 0 m
B. 2 m down
C. 2 m up
D. 4 m
Answer:
0m
Explanation:
2m up - 2m down =0m
Question 1
Where does photosynthesis happen in a plant cell?
O Cell membrane
O Cell wall
O Chloroplast
O Mitochondria
Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation:
Photosynthesis happens in chloroplast of plants. Mitochondira is where the cellular respiration happens.
Calculate the mass of 0.8 mol of KOH
Answer:
44.8g
Explanation:
molar mass of k= 39, O= 16, H= 1
molecular mass of KOH= 56g/mol
N=m/Mm
0.8=m/56
m= 0.8×56
m= 44.8g
Mass is "a measure of the amount of matter that an object contains".
What is matter?Matter is "any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume".
The formula to calculate the molar mass is M = m/n
where M is molar mass
m is mass of substance in grams
n is no. of moles of a substance.
The molecular mass of KOH is 56.105 g/mol
molar mass of K= 39, O= 16, H= 1
M = m/n
0.8 = m/56.105
m = 0.8 x 56.105
m = 44.8g
Hence, the mass of 0.8 mol of KOH is 44.8g
To learn more about Mass here
https://brainly.com/question/23851105
#SPJ2
Observe: Click Reset (). The electrons in the outermost orbit, called valence electrons, help to create chemical bonds. Create a lithium atom (3 protons, 4 neutrons, 3 electrons). How many valence electrons are in a neutral lithium atom?
Answer:
There is one valence electron in a neutral lithium atom.
Explanation:
The number of valence electrons in a neutral lithium atom is equal to one.
What is a valence electron?Valence electrons can be described as the electrons filling the outermost shell of an atom while the electrons in the inner shell of an atom are known as core electrons. Lewis structures are used to determine the number of valence electrons and know the types of chemical bonds.
Valence electrons of an atom can be filled in the same or different orbitals and these electrons are responsible for the interaction between atoms and cause the formation of chemical bonds.
Only electrons occupied in the outermost shell can participate in the formation of a bond or a molecule and are responsible for the reactivity of the element.
The number of electrons in the neutral atom of lithium is 3. There is only one electron present on the outermost shell 2s-orbital.
Learn more about valence electrons, here:
brainly.com/question/18612412
#SPJ5
1.
When 0.990g of Na3PO4.12H20 reacts with excess BaCl2.2H20 how many
moles of Ba3(PO4)2are produced?
The balanced reaction is
(Na3PO4)12H2O + 9(BaCl2)2H2O → 6Ba3(PO4)2 + 36NaCl + 10H2O
molar mass of (Na3PO4)12H2O = 380 g/mol
given mass of (Na3PO4)12H2O = 0.990 g
moles of (Na3PO4)12H2O = given mass/molar mass
moles of (Na3PO4)12H2O = 0.990/380= 0.0026 mole
one mole of (Na3PO4)12H2O forms 6 mole of Ba3(PO4)2
0.0026 mole of (Na3PO4)12H2O forms 0.0026×6 =
0.0156 mole of Ba3(PO4)2
mass of 0.0156 moles of Ba3(PO4)2 is = 0.0156 × 601.9 g = 9.40 gram
A student wishes to determine the chloride ion concentration in a water sample at 25 °C using a galvanic cell constructed with a graphite electrode and a half-cell of AgCl(s) + e⁻ → Ag(s) + Cl⁻(aq) E°red = 0.2223 V And a copper electrode with 0.500 M Cu²⁺ as the second half cell Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ → Cu(s) E°red= 0.337 V The measured cell potential when the water sample was placed into the silver side of the cell was 0.0925 V. What is the standard cell potential for this cell in V?
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
And a copper electrode with 0.500 M Cu²⁺ as the second half cell
Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ → Cu(s) E°red= 0.337 V
The measured cell potential when the water sample was placed into the silver side of the cell was 0.0925 V.
A- What is the standard cell potential for this cell in V?
B- What is the value of the standard free energy (in kJ) for this reaction?
C- Write the balanced equation for the overall reaction in acidic solution?
D- And the measured cell potential is 0.0925, what is the concentration of chloride ions in the solution?
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
a) E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode
E°cell = 0.337 V - 0.2223 V
E°cell = 0.1147 V
b) ΔG°cell = −nFE°cell
Where n=2 and F = 96500C
ΔG°cell =-(2 * 96500 * 0.1147 )
ΔG°cell =-22,137.1 J or -22.1371 KJ
c) 2Ag(s) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + Cu²⁺(aq) -----> 2AgCl(s) + Cu(s)
d) From Nernst Equation;
E= E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q
0.0925 = 0.1147 - 0.0592/2 log 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
0.0925 - 0.1147 = - 0.0592/2 log 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
-0.0222 = -0.0296 log 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
-0.0222/-0.0296 = log 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
0.75 = log 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
Antilog (0.75) = 1/[0.500] [Cl⁻]^2
5.6234 * 0.500 = [Cl⁻]^2
[Cl⁻] = √2.8117
[Cl⁻] = 1.68 M
A galvanic cell is a voltaic cell that produces electrical energy from the oxidation-reduction process. The standard cell potential of the cell is 0.1147 V.
What is standard cell potential?The standard cell potential is a difference between the electrode potential of the cathode and the anode of the cell.
The balanced overall reaction of the cell is given as,
[tex]\rm 2Ag(s) + 2Cl^{-}(aq) + Cu^{2+}(aq) \rightarrow 2AgCl(s) + Cu(s)[/tex]
The standard cell potential is calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm E^{\circ}cell &= \rm E^{\circ}cathode - E^{\circ} anode\\\\&= 0.337 - 0.2223 \\\\&= 0.1147\;\rm V\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 0.1147 V is the standard cell potential for the cell.
Learn more about standard cell potential here:
https://brainly.com/question/17153273
Calculate the percent composition by mass of iron in Fe(NO3)3
Answer:
It's 23.14 percent
Explanation:
First, the mass of all the elements are:
N = 14
O = 16
Fe = 56
In this molecule you have 3 atoms of N, and 9 atoms of O, so:
3•14 = 42
16•9 = 144
The whole mass of the molecule is:
56 + 42 + 144 = 242
242/100 = 2.42, so 1% is 2.42
56/2.42 = 23.14%
Which type of molecule is shown below?
A. Cyclic alkene
B. Alkene
C. Alkyne
D. Cyclic alkane
Answer:
D. Cyclic alkane
Explanation: there is no double or triple bond
The type of molecule that is shown below in the picture is a cyclic alkane. The correct option is D.
What is the cyclic alkane?This is the compound that contain hydrogen and carbon bond. They are mono cyclic saturated hydrocarbons.
These are the atoms that replace the hydrogen atom in an organic compound.
Thus, the correct option is D. Cyclic alkane.
Learn more about cyclic alkane
https://brainly.com/question/23802223
#SPJ2
Calculate the volume occupied
at s.t.p by 6.89
gas [H = 10, N = 14
Answer:
9.07 L
Explanation:
Calculate the volume occupied at s.t.p by 6.89 g of NH₃ gas [H = 1.0, N = 14.0].
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of NH₃ (m): 6.89 gMolar mass of NH₃ (M): 17.0 g/molStep 2: Calculate the moles (n) of NH₃
We will use the following epxression.
n = m / M
n = 6.89 g / (17.0 g/mol) = 0.405 mol
Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.405 moles of NH₃ at STP
At STP, 1 mole of NH₃ occupies 22.4 L (assuming ideal behavior).
0.405 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 9.07 L
How many moles of zinc are in 0.535 g ?*
Answer:
0.00818 moles
Explanation:
which is best illustrated by Watson and Crick's ball and stick model of dna
Answer:
Here is your Answer.......
Explanation:
The Watson and Crick's ball-and-stick model of DNA best illustrates the role of creativity in scientific discovery
The largest pieces being dragged along the streambed are undergoing the process called ________. pushing saltation traction suspension solution
Answer:
saltation
Explanation:
Saltation is the transportation of particles by fluids such as by winds and water. It takes place when loose matter is removed from the sea bed and gets carried by the fluid back to the surface. Examples include pebbles, sand, and soil. Saltation layers can form during avalanches.I need help Type th temperature (in Kelvin) in the left column and the volumes in the right column, being sure to keep pairs of data together. then click resize window to fit data.
the data appears to be
linear
quadratic
exponential
logarithmic
Answer:
Linear
Explanation:
1. What is the oxidation state of iron in FeC2O4
Answer:
+2
Explanation:
I am first with correct answer
Answer:
the oxidation state of iron in FeC2O4 is +2
a gas tank contains 15 moles of oxygen and 20 moles helium what is apertial pressure of helium in this mixture
Answer:
D0wnload Phot0Math......................
Explanation:
The base area of a pyramid is 1,225m2.if the pyramid is 11.3m high,what is it's volume
Answer:
Volume = 4614 m³
Explanation:
The volume of a pyramide is given by the following formula:
Volume = 1/3 * base area * heightWe are already given all the required information to calculate the volume by inputting the data:
Volume = 1/3 * 1225 m² * 11.3 mVolume = 4614 m³The pyramid's volume is 4614 cubic meters.