During the current month, Wacholz Company incurs the following manufacturing costs. (a) Purchased raw materials of $17,500 on account. (b) Incurred factory labor of $39,900. Of that amount, $30,800 relates to wages payable and $9,100 relates to payroll taxes payable. (c) Factory utilities of $3,500 are payable, prepaid factory property taxes of $2,770 have expired, and depreciation on the factory building is $9,900.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

a. Raw material inventory $17,500

        To Account payable $17,500

(Being raw material inventory purchased on account)

b. Factory labor $39,900

       To Factory wages payable $30,800

       To Employer payroll tax payable $9,100

(Being factory labor is recorded)

c.  Factory Overhead $16,170

        To Factory Utilities payable $3,500

         To Prepaid Factory property taxes $2,770

        To Accumulated Depreciation $9,900

(Being Manufacturing costs is recorded)  


Related Questions

A marketer of automobiles wants to introduce a new model using a message
that combines visuals, music, words, and action. Which category of
advertising media will best meet this marketer's goals?
A. Magazines
B. Television
C. Radio
D. Outdoor

Answers

Answer: Television!

Explanation:

Radio, Magazine, and Outdoor don't all have the combined visuals, music, words, and action that television has.

Television as the advertising media will best meet the automobile marketer's goals. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

What is advertising media?

The term "advertising media" describes a range of mainstream or alternative media platforms via which companies can market their goods, services, or brand. Knowing which advertising media channels are advantageous for your business can be vital in staying ahead of the competition because it is hard for every customer to be aware of every brand's offerings. Marketers can interact with various audiences in unique ways by utilizing the correct kind of advertising media.

Audio and visual are combined in television. This produces a multi-sensory advertising experience that demonstrates to consumers the worth of your goods. The touchpoint occurs in the viewer's house when an advertisement is shown on television. It becomes a more intimate medium as a result. A excellent technique to build a personal relationship with a viewer is through television.

Therefore, Radio, Magazine, and Outdoor as the media for advertising don't have the combined visuals, music, words, and action that television has.

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On December 1, Year 1, Bradley Corporation incurs a 15-year $200,000 mortgage liability in conjunction with the acquisition of an office building. This mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $2,400, which include interest computed at the rate of 12% per year. The first monthly payment is made on December 31, Year 1.

How much of the first payment made on December 31, Year 1, represents interest expense?
a 2400
b 400
c 2304
d 2000

Answers

Answer:

d 2000

Explanation:

The computation of the interest payment made is shown below:

Interest expense  is

= Mortgage liability × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months

= ($200,000 × 12%) × 1 ÷ 12

= $24,000 × 1 ÷ 12

= $2,000

Hence, the correct option is d.

Kuzio Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below:
Per Unit Percent of Sales
Selling price $ 140 100 %
Variable expenses 84 60 %
Contribution margin $ 56 40 %
The company is currently selling 6,700 units per month. Fixed expenses are $180,000 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $7,000 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 170 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
A) decrease of $2,520
B) increase of $2,520
C) decrease of $7,000
D) increase of $9,520

Answers

Answer:

B) increase of $2,520

Explanation:

Calculation for What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change

Using this formula

Increase (Decrease) in net operating income= Additional contribution margin from increased sales - Advertising cost

Let plug in the formula

Increase (Decrease) in net operating income= (170*$56)- $7,000

Increase (Decrease) in net operating income= $9,520 - $7,000

Increase (Decrease) in net operating income= increase of $2,520

Therefore What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change is increase of $2,520

Pharoah Inc. loans money to John Kruk Corporation in the amount of $976,000. Pharoah accepts an 8% note due in 7 years with interest payable semiannually. After 2 years (and receipt of interest for 2 years), Pharoah needs money and therefore sells the note to Chicago National Bank, which demands interest on the note of 10% compounded semiannually. What is the amount Pharoah will receive on the sale of the note

Answers

Answer: $‭900,635

Explanation:

Amount Pharaoh will receive is:

= Present value of the interest payments + Present value of the note

2 years have gone by which leaves 5 years.

Period = 5 * 2 = 10 semi annual periods

Periodic interest = 8% / 2 = 4%

Periodic discount = 10% / 2 = 5% per period

Interest payment = 976,000 * 4%

= $‭39,040‬

Amount to be received:

= (‭39,040‬ * Present value interest factor of annuity, 5%, 10 periods) + 976,000/(1 + 5%)¹⁰

= ‭(‭39,040‬ * 7.7217) + 599,179.34

= $‭900,635

FARO Technologies, whose products include portable 3D measurement equipment, recently had 36 million shares outstanding trading at $25 a share. Suppose the company announces its intention to raise $390 million by selling new shares. b. How large a loss in dollar terms will existing FARO shareholders experience on the announcement date, based on studies that show losses are 30% of the size of the new issue

Answers

Answer:

A. $117 million

B.13%

C. $21.75

Explanation:

B. Calculation to determine How large a loss in dollar terms will existing FARO shareholders experience on the announcement date

Expected Loss= 390*30%

Expected Loss= $117 millions

Therefore How large a loss in dollar terms will existing FARO shareholders experience on the announcement date will be $117 millions

B. Calculation to determine What percentage of the value of FARO’s existing equity prior to the announcement is this expected gain or loss

First step is to calculate the Existing Shares Value

Existing Shares Value =36*$25

Existing Shares Value= $900 millions

Now let calculate the Expected Loss %

Expected Loss % = $ 117/$ 900

Expected Loss % = 13%

Therefore the percentage of the value of FARO’s existing equity prior to the announcement is this expected gain or loss will be 13%

C. Calculation to determine At what price should FARO expect its existing shares to sell immediately after the announcement

Price Per Share: $ 25*(1 - 0.13)

Price Per Share$25*0.87

Price Per Share: $21.75

Therefore what price should FARO expect its existing shares to sell immediately after the announcement is $21.75

The Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe sold 8,800 servings of ice cream during June for Dollar 5 per serving. The shop purchases the ice cream in large tubs from the Deluxe Ice Cream Company. Each tub costs the shop $14 and has enough ice cream to fill 28 ice cream cones. The shop purchases the ice cream cones for $0.15 each from a local warehouse club. The Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe is located in a strip mall, and rent for space is $2,050 per month. The shop expenses $220 a month for the depreciation of the shop's furniture and equipment. During June, the shop incurred an additional $2,800 of other operating expenses (75% of these were fixed costs).

Required:
a. Prepare the Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe's June income statement using a traditional format.
b. Prepare the Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe's June income statement using a contribution margin format

Answers

Answer:

The Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe

a) Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe

June Income Statement, using traditional format

Sales Revenue         $44,000

Cost of goods sold       5,720

Gross profit              $38,280

Expenses:

Rent expense             2,050

Depreciation exp.          220

Other operating exp. 2,800

Total expenses        $5,070

Net Income             $33,210

b) Fantastic Ice Cream Shoppe

June Income Statement, using contribution margin format

Sales Revenue                   $44,000

Direct materials      5,720

Operating expense  700

Total variable expense         6,420

Contribution margin         $37,580

Fixed expenses:

Rent expense             2,050

Depreciation exp.          220

Other operating exp.  2,100

Total expenses                  $4,370

Net income                      $33,210

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales of ice cream during June = 8,800 servings

Price per serving = $5

Sales revenue = $44,000 ($5 * 8,800)

Purchase cost of ice cream in large tubs = $14 * 8,800/28 = $4,400

Purchase cost of ice cream cones = $0.15 * 8,800 = $1,320

Total cost of direct materials = $5,720

Fixed costs:

Rent = $2,050 per month

Depreciation = $220

Other operating expenses:

Fixed operating expense = $2,100 ($2,800 * 75%)

Variable operating expense = $700 ($2,800 * 25%)

Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch has the following projected costs: April May JuneManufacturing costs (1) $155,800 $190,300 $203,900Insurance expense (2) 1,080 1,080 1,080Depreciation expense 2,110 2,110 2,110Property tax expense (3) 540 540 540(1) Of the manufacturing costs, three-fourths are paid for in the month they are incurred; one-fourth is paid in the following month.(2) Insurance expense is $1,070 a month; however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, (i.e., January, April, July, and October).(3) Property tax is paid once a year in November.The cash payments expected for Finch Company in the month of May area. $38,950b. $181,675c. $220,625d. $142,725

Answers

Answer:

Total cash expense= $181,675

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Manufacturing cost:

April= $155,800

May= $190,300

Insurance is not paid in May.

Property tax is paid in November.

Depreciation is not a cash expense.

Total cash payment May:

Manufacturing cost May= 190,300*0.75= 142,725

Manufacturing cost April= 155,800*0.25= 38,950

Total cash expense= $181,675

A company currently pays a dividend of $2.2 per share (D0 = $2.2). It is estimated that the company's dividend will grow at a rate of 18% per year for the next 2 years, and then at a constant rate of 8% thereafter. The company's stock has a beta of 1.4, the risk-free rate is 8%, and the market risk premium is 3.5%. What is your estimate of the stock's current price? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $57.6722 rounded off to $57.67

Explanation:

To calculate the market price of the stock today, we will use the two stage growth model of DDM. The two stage growth model calculates the values of the stock today based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under this model is,

P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r)  +  D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2  +  ...  +  D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n  +  [(D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2))  /  (r - g2)] / (1+r)^n

Where,

D0 is the dividend today g1 is the short term growth rateg2 is the long term or constant growth r is the required rate of return on the stock

We first need to calculate r using the CAPM equation. The equation is,

r = rRF + Beta * rpM

Where,

rRF is the risk free rate rpM is the market risk premium

r = 0.08 + 1.4 * 0.035

r = 0.129 or 12.9%

Using the price formula for DDM above, we can calculate the price today to be,

P0 = 2.2 * (1+0.18) / (1+0.129)  +  2.2 * (1+0.18)^2 / (1+0.129)^2  +  

[(2.2 * (1+0.18)^2 * (1+0.08)) / (0.129 - 0.08)] / (1+0.129)^2

P0 = $57.6722 rounded off to $57.67

Wilbert's Clothing Stores just paid a $1.25 annual dividend. The company has a policy whereby the dividend increases by 2% annually. You would like to purchase 100 shares of stock in this firm but realize that you will not have the funds to do so for another three years. If you desire a 12% rate of return, how much should you expect to pay for 100 shares when you can afford to buy this stock

Answers

Answer:

Expected cost =$1,275

Explanation:

The value of a stock using the dividend valuation model, is the present value of the expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return. The required rate of return is the cost of equity .

The model is represented below:  

P = D× (1+g)/ ke- g

Ke- cost of equity, g - growth rate, p - price of the stock

Ke- 12%, g= 2%, D=1.25

Applying this model, we have

Price = 1.25× (1.02)/(0.12-0.02)=$12.75

The total cost of 100 units = unit price × 100

                                        =12.75× 100 = $1,275

Expected cost =$1,275

Which of the following methods would be most appropriate for attracting
attention to an endcap display?
O A. Creating a realistic scene to tell a story
B. Grouping together items of the same color
O C. Using awnings to brighten the display's appearance
D. Setting up a small stand-alone structure

Answers

Answer:

B. Grouping together items of the same color

Explanation:

Grouping together items of the same color. of the following methods would be most appropriate for attracting attention to an endcap display.

What is attention?

The behavioral and cognitive process of selectively focusing on a specific piece of information—whether it be regarded as subjective or objective—while disregarding other information that can be perceived. The action of paying attention helps to focus all of the senses, including sight, hearing, and smell. It might concentrate on pertinent data on the radio network,

With grouping, you may move, rotate, flip, and resize all shapes and objects simultaneously as if they were a single shape or object. Additionally, you can modify all of the features of a set of forms at once, such as adding an image effect or shape fill.

It is called categorization to group things based on shared characteristics. The study of classification is known as taxonomy. Scientists classify creatures into groups using a variety of forms of data. Levels are used to arrange the groups.

Therefore, Thus, option (B) is correct.

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To get customers to try a new kind of sausage, marketers visit stores and set
up tables where customers can taste the sausage being cooked and pick up a
flier offering them 50 cents off the regular price. Which sales promotion
techniques are being used?
A. Display, samples, and coupons
B. Display only
C. Display, premiums, and samples
D. Samples and premiums

Answers

Answer:

A. Display,Samples, and coupons

Explanation: I just took this and this was the answer

To get customers to try a new kind of sausage, marketers visit stores and set up tables where customers can taste the sausage being cooked and pick up a flier offering them 50 cents off the regular price of samples and premiums. Hence, option D is appropriate.

What are the customers?

A client is someone who purchases goods, services, products, or ideas from a seller, vendor, or supplier in exchange for money or another useful consideration. Sales, business, as well as economics are all covered by this term.

An individual or company that purchases products or services from another company is known as a "customer." Customers are important since they bring in money. Businesses would cease to exist without them.

An individual, or rather, a business, that purchases goods or services from another company are known as a "customer." Customers are crucial to businesses because they generate income; without them, they would cease to exist.

Customers not only spend more money, but they also attract new customers. Your clients act as your sales representatives. In actuality, 56% of consumers said they would tell their neighbors and relatives about a business that provided great service. You can keep customers that are willing to endorse your firm by giving them exceptional customer service.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Compute the weight of common equity that should be used in the firm's WACC calculation if the market value of the firm's debt is $62 million, the market value of the firm's preferred stock is $7 million and the market value of the firm's common equity is $111 million. Enter your answer as a decimal (i.e. 0.54)

Answers

Answer:

0.62 or 62 %

Explanation:

Weight of common equity = Market Value of Equity ÷ Total Market Value of Sources of Finance

where,

Market Value of Equity = $111 million

Total Market Value of Sources of Finance = $62 million + $7 million  + $111 million = $180 million

therefore,

Weight of common equity = $111 million ÷ $180 million

                                            = 0.62 or 62 %

Conclusion

the weight of common equity that should be 0.62 or 62 %

Foundry uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate to allocate overhead to individual jobs based on the machine hours required. At the beginning of the​ year, the company expected to incur the​ following:

Manufacturing overhead costs. . . . . . . . $640,000
Direct labor cost. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,600,000
Machine hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,000

At the end of the year, the company had actually incurred the following:

Direct labor cost. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,190,000
Depreciation on manufacturing plant and
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $490,000
Property taxes on plant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,500
Sales salaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,000
Delivery drivers' wages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $16,500
Plant janitors' wages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $8,500
Machine hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,000 hours

Floral's accountant found an error in the expense records from the year reported. Depreciation on manufacturing plant and equipment was actually$400,000 not the $490,000 that had originally been reported. The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold balance at year-end was$570,000 The manufacturing overhead allocated to jobs was$448,000

Requirement:
Prepare the journal entry​ (entries) to record manufacturing overhead costs incurred

Answers

Explanation:

Metal Foundry uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate to allocate overhead to individual jobs based on the machine hours required. At the beginning of the year, the company expected to incur the following: EE (Click the icon to view the costs.) Metal’s accountant found an error in the expense records from the year reported. Depreciation on manufacturing plant and equipment was actually $405,000, not the $490,000 that had originally been reported. The unadjusted Cost of Goods Sold balance at year-end was $640,000. The manufacturing overhead allocated to jobs was $452,000 Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Prepare the journal entry to record manufacturing overhead costs incurred (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.)

Under absorption costing, a company had the following unit costs when 8,000 units were produced. Compute the total production cost per unit under variable costing if 20,000 units had been produced. Direct labor $8.50 per unit Direct material $9.00 per unit Variable overhead $6.75 per unit Fixed overhead ($60,000/8,000 units) $7.50 per unitCompute the total production cost per unit under variable costing if 20,000 units had been produced. a. $26.25 b. $27.25 c. $24.25 d. $31.75 e. $17.50

Answers

Answer:

d. $31.75

Explanation:

Computation for the total production cost per unit

Direct labor $8.50 per unit

Direct material $9.00 per unit

Variable overhead $6.75 per unit

Fixed overhead ($60,000/8,000 units) $7.50 per unit

Total production cost per unit $31.75

($8.50 + $6.75 + $9.00 + $7.50)

Therefore the total production cost per unit under variable costing if 20,000 units had been produced will be $31.75

Inventories March 1 March 31 Materials $235,200 $216,270 Work in process 488,200 571,640 Finished goods 656,550 689,800 Direct labor $3,920,000 Materials purchased during March 2,986,140 Factory overhead incurred during March: Indirect labor 358,400 Machinery depreciation 235,200 Heat, light, and power 196,000 Supplies 39,080 Property taxes 33,590 Miscellaneous costs 51,190 This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below.
Job 306
Job 307
Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials
$
29,000
$
44,000
Direct labor
25,000
16,000
Applied overhead
12,500
8,000
Costs during April
Direct materials
130,000
210,000
$
120,000
Direct labor
100,000
154,000
104,000
Applied overhead
?
?
?
Status on April 30
Finished (sold)
Finished (unsold)
In process
1. Determine the total of each production cost incurred for April (direct labor, direct materials, and applied overhead), and the total cost assigned to each job (including the balances from March 31).
2. Prepare journal entries
a. Materials purchases (on credit).
b. Direct materials used in production.
c. Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory.
d. Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead.
e. Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory.
f. Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.)
g. Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory.
h. Cost of goods sold for Job 306.
i. Revenue from the sale of Job 306.
j. Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.)
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
4. Compute Gross Profit
5. Show how to present the inventories on the April 30 balance sheet (Raw Materials, Work in progress, Finished Goods, and Total )

Answers

Answer:

dthidfhifdhxfihifxhifxjhsdhjrshjxfiusfhidfhjxf

In the month of June, a department had 20,000 units in Beginning Work-in-Process that were 70% complete. During June, 90,000 units were transferred into production from another department. At the end of June there were 10,000 units in Ending Work-in-Process that were 40% complete. Materials are added at the beginning of the process, while conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. Using the Weighted Average method, the equivalent units of production for materials in June were:

Answers

Answer:

110,000 units

Explanation:

Calculation of the equivalent units of production for materials in June

Beginning work in process                                              20,000

Units started and completed (90,000-10,000)               80,000  

Ending work in process                                                    10,000

Equivalent units of production for materials for June 110,000 units

You are the risk manager for a large insurance company who is having a problem with office supply inventory. The company has more than 5,000 employees and it seems that a large percentage of them are frequently taking ink pens, paper, pencils and the like home for their personal use. The estimated average loss to the company is $10 per occurrence and in a month, at least 1,500 theft incidents occur. Using the risk management decision-making matrix, what strategy would you recommend to deal with this problem

Answers

Incomplete question. The option read;

A. The company should install a security camera above the office supply cabinets.

B. The company should purchase insurance to cover this loss.

C. The company should no longer provide the employees with any office supplies.

D. The company should purchase the most inexpensive office supplies possible.

Answer:

A. The company should install a security camera above the office supply cabinets.

Explanation:

Indeed, since we are told that a large percentage of the employees engage in theft, an appropriate risk management strategy would be to install a security camera above the office supply cabinets. By so doing the company can fine those caught in the act of stealing on video.

Remember, the term risk management involves identifying, assessing, and preventing threats to an organization's capital and earnings. Hence, it is wise to believe that when employees are aware that their actions are been monitored this may deter them from carrying the negative actions out.

Perion Corporation uses direct labor-hours in its predetermined overhead rate. At the beginning of the year, the estimated direct labor-hours were 11,200 hours and the total estimated manufacturing overhead was $259,840. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 10,800 hours and the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $254,840. Overhead at the end of the year was:

Answers

Answer:

$4,280 under applied

Explanation:

Given that;

Estimated direct labor hours = 11,200

Estimated manufacturing overhead = $259,840

Estimated rate per hour = $259,840 ÷ 11,200 = $23.2

Actual labor hours = 10,800

Estimated overhead for actual hours

= 10,800 × $23.2

= $250,560

Actual overheads incurred = $254,840

Hence, actual overheads are under absorbed by

= $254,840 - $250,560

= $4,280

The Fed offers three types of discount window loans. ______________ credit is offered to small institutions with demonstrable patterns of financing needs, _____________ credit is offered for short-term temporary funds outflows, and _____________ credit may be offered at a higher rate to troubled institutions with more severe liquidity problems. Multiple Choice Seasonal; extended; adjustment Seasonal; primary; secondary Adjustment; seasonal; extended Extended; adjustment; seasonal Adjustment; extended; seasonal

Answers

Answer:

Seasonal; primary; secondary.

Explanation:

A loan can be defined as an amount of money that is being borrowed from a lender and it is expected to be paid back at an agreed date with interest.

Generally, the financial institution such as a bank lending out the sum of money usually requires that borrower provides a collateral which would be taken over in the event that the borrower defaults (fails) in the repayment of the loan.

The Federal Reserve System ( popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency. It comprises of twelve (12) Federal Reserve Bank regionally across the United States of America.

The Fed offers three types of discount window loans. Seasonal credit is offered to small institutions with demonstrable patterns of financing needs, primary credit is offered for short-term temporary funds outflows, and secondary credit may be offered at a higher rate to troubled institutions with more severe liquidity problems.

A start-up company decides salespeople should visit college campuses to
persuade students to try a new party game. The company realizes that selling
time is short and the salespeople are relatively inexperienced. Which
presentation method is likely to be most effective?
A. Formula selling
B. A prepared sales presentation
C. Telemarketing
D. Consultative selling

Answers

Answer prepared sales presentation

Explanation:

The presentation method is likely to be most effective a prepared sales presentation. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is presentation?

A presentation should have a solid theme, match the aim, best fit the audience, and be properly arranged. A speech communicates from a person to a listener. They offer a formal speech, often to sell something or gain support for a proposition.

According to the case was the based on the start-up company are the experienced sales people are the salespeople should visit college are the persuade students to try a new party game.  There was the prepared the sales presentation are the sales people are the presentation method was the more to the effective.

As a result, the presentation method is likely to be most effective a prepared sales presentation.  Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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High-low method The manufacturing costs of Carrefour Enterprises for the first three months of the year follow: TOTAL COSTS UNITS PRODUCED JUNE $300,000 2,700 JULY $440,000 5,500 AUGUST $325,000 3,500 Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the variable cost per unit and the total fixed cost is shown below;

a. The variable cost per unit is

= (Highest total cost - lowest total cost) ÷ (Highest units produced - lowest units produced)

= ($440,000 - $300,000) ÷ (5,500 - 2,700)

= $140,000 ÷ 2,800

= $50

b. The total fixed cost is

= $440,000 - 5,500 × $50

= $440,000 - $275,000

= $165,000

Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2021 ($ in thousands):

Sales revenue $25,000 Cost of goods sold $14,000
Interest revenue 240 Selling and administrative expense 3,200
Interest expense 440 Restructuring costs 1,500

In addition, during the year the company completed the disposal of its plastics business and incurred a loss from operations of $3.2 million and a gain on disposal of the component’s assets of $5.2 million. 600,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2018. Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The income tax rate is 40% on all items of income (loss).

Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2021, including EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

Net income = $4,860,000  

Earning Per Share

Income From Continuing Operations ($3660/600)          6.10

Income From Discontinued Operations )$1,200/600)      2.0  

Net Income                                                                          8.10  

Explanation:

The multiple-step income statement can be described as an income statement that differentiate a company's operating revenues and operating expenses from its nonoperating revenues, nonoperating expenses, gains, and losses. It also shows gross profit separately as net sales revenue minus the cost of goods sold.

The required multiple-step income statement can be prepared as follows:

Rembrandt Paint Company

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Particulars                                               $'000                $'000      

Sales revenue                                                                 25,000

Cost of goods sold                                                          14,000  

Gross profit                                                                       11,000

Operating expenses

Selling and administrative expense     (3,200)  

Restructuring costs                                (1,500)  

Total operating expenses                                              (4,700)  

Operating income                                                            6,300

Other income (expense)

Interest revenue                                      240

Interest expense                                     (440)

Net interest revenue (expense)                                       (200)  

Income from continuing op. b4 tax                                  6,100

Taxes (40% * $6,100)                                                      (2,440)  

Income From Continuing Operations                              3,660

Discontinued operation

Loss from op. (3,200 * (1-Tax rate))       (1,920)

Gain on disposal (5,200 * (1-Tax rate))  3,120

Income from discontinued op.                                         1,200  

Net income                                                                        4,860  

Number of common shares outstanding                           600

Earning Per Share

Income From Continuing Operations ($3660/600)         6.10

Income From Discontinued Operations )$1,200/600    2.00  

Net Income                                                                        8.10  

You are the Accounting Director for SpaceX based in New York. Your department is implementing new accounting software (called First Launch) that will affect all 300 locations across the United States. The purpose of the changeover is to improve efficiency, increase security, and provide more transparency. Each accountant will need to install the software within 48 hours of receiving the new product. Failure to do so will result in the product password expiring and require resending of the product. Once installed, accountants will have to restart all computers on the premises. Technical issues may arise during the two-day software rollout starting at 9:00 a.m. on March 1, 2021.

Required:
Write one email addressing all 300 location accountants to inform them of the changeover (you decide the order of information)

Answers

Answer:

The change will impact all 300 locations. The letter should be written to entire staff of the SpaceX.

Explanation:

To: All Staff SpaceX Team

Subject: Change over details (First Launch)

As you all are already aware about the implementation of new software named First Launch . The software installation run will start from March 1, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. Every accountant receiving the new product will require to install the software within 48 hours. Failure to do will result in expiry of the password which will require resending the software. After installation all accountants must restart the computer.

This change will affect all 300 locations across the United States. The changeover will result in improved efficiency, increase in security and there will be more transparency.

If there is any concern or query regarding this change feel free to write the team implementing the change.

Regards,

Director Accounts.

Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither. Statement Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Neither Even though I was willing to pay up to $69 for a used textbook and even though the seller was willing to go as low as $60 in order to sell it, we couldn't reach a deal because the government imposed a price floor of $74 on the sale of textbooks. I sold a watch for $60, even though I was willing to go as low as $55 in order to sell it. Even though I was willing to pay up to $114 for a used laptop, I bought a used laptop for only $107.

Answers

Answer:

neither

producer surplus

consumer surplus

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

The first scenario is neither a producer or consumer surplus because a transaction did not take place

The second scenario is a producer surplus.

the producer surplus = 60 - 55 = 5

The third scenario is a consumer surplus

consumer surplus = $114 - $107 = $7

Before year-end adjusting entries, Vaughn Manufacturing's account balances at December 31, 2020, for accounts receivable and the related allowance for uncollectible accounts were $1570000 and $87300, respectively. An aging of accounts receivable indicated that $129000 of the December 31 receivables are expected to be uncollectible. The accounts receivable amount expected to be collected after adjustment is

Answers

Answer: $1,441,000

Explanation:

The accounts receivable amount expected to be collected after adjustment will be calculated as the difference between the accounts receivable at December 31st and the expected uncollectibles. This will be:

= $1570000 - $12900

= $1,441,000

Therefore, the answer is $1,441,000

The loan department of a financial corporation makes loans to businesses. The costs of processing these loans are often several thousand dollars. All loans are initially evaluated using the same financial analysis software, but some require outside services such as appraisals and legal services. Which is the most appropriate costing system for the loan department

Answers

Answer:

Operation costing

Explanation:

Operating costing is the combination of the job costing and the process costing. In this the cost are received for each and every operation rather for each and every process

Since in the given situation it is mentioned that they need some outside services like legal services etc so here the costing system that used for the loan department is operation costing

what type of market often receives subsidies?

-economics-

Answers

Answer:

A subsidy is a benefit given to an individual, business, or institution, usually by the government. ... The subsidy is typically given to remove some type of burden, and it is often considered to be in the overall interest of the public, given to promote a social good or an economic policy.

Anna owns the Sweet Alps Chocolate store. She charges $10 per pound for her hand made chocolate. You, the economist, have calculated the elasticity of demand for chocolate in her town to be 2.5. If she wants to increase her total revenue, what advice will you give her and why? Use diagrams and economic terms to explain your answer.

Answers

Answer: Decrease her prices.

Explanation:

The elasticity of demand shows the change in quantity demanded as a result of a change in price.

In this case, if price decreases by 1%, quantity demanded for chocolate would increase by 2.5%.

If she wants to increase her revenue therefore, she should decrease the price.

For example:

If the demand was 10 chocolate bars a day, she would earn:

= 10 * 10

= $100 a day

If she decreased the price by 10%, price would be:

= 10 * ( 1 -10%)

= $9.00

Quantity demanded would be:

= 10 * (1 + 25%)

= 12.5 bars

Revenue would become:

= 12.5 * 9

= $112.50 which is more than the previous $100 she was making.

Match each of the following phrases with the term that it most closely describes it. Each term will be used only once.

a. Prepared when materials that have been ordered are received and inspected
b. Serve as the basis for recording direct labor on a job cost sheet
c. These make up the work in process subsidiary ledger
d. The process by which factory overhead is assigned to a cost object
e. Serve as the basis for recording materials used

1. Cost allocation
2. Job Cost sheet
3. Receiving Sheet
4. Time tickets
5. Materials requisitions

Answers

Answer:

a. Receiving Sheet.

b. Time tickets.

c. Job Cost sheet.

d. Cost allocation.

e. Material requisitions.

Explanation:

A financial statement is a written report that quantitatively describes a firm's financial health. Under the financial statements is a cash-flow statement, which is used to record the cash inflow and cash equivalents leaving a business firm.

Cash flow statement, also known as the statement of cash flows, contains financial information about operating, financial and investing activities.

Hence, activities that involve the production or purchase of merchandise and the sale of goods and services to customers, including expenditures related to administering the business, are classified as operating activities. All the net income or cash from all operational business activities of a company is recorded as operating activities.

Basically, the financial statements are the formally written records of the business and financial activities of a business entity or organization which includes;

a. Receiving Sheet: prepared when materials that have been ordered are received and inspected.

b. Time tickets: serve as the basis for recording direct labor on a job cost sheet.

c. Job Cost sheet: these make up the work in process subsidiary ledger.

d. Cost allocation: the process by which factory overhead is assigned to a cost object.

e. Material requisitions: serve as the basis for recording materials used.

A manufacturer of cedar shingles has supplied the following data: Bundles of cedar shakes produced and sold 360,000 Sales revenue $ 2,412,000 Variable manufacturing expense $ 1,170,000 Fixed manufacturing expense $ 714,000 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 414,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 82,000 Net operating income $ 32,000 The company's break-even in unit sales is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 346,087

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the unitary selling price and unitary variable cost:

Selling price= 2,412,000 / 360,000= $6.7

Unitary variable cost= (1,170,000 + 414,000) / 360,000= $4.4

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (714,000 + 82,000) / (6.7 - 4.4)

Break-even point in units= 346,087

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