Durban Metal Products, Ltd., of the Republic of South Africa makes specialty metal parts used in applications ranging from the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing system for internal decision-making purposes. The company has four activity cost pools as listed below:________.
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Activity Rate
Order size Number of direct labor-hours $ 16.85 per direct labor-hour
Customer orders Number of customer orders $ 320.00 per customer order
Product testing Number of testing hours $ 89.00 per testing hour
Selling Number of sales calls $ 1,090.00 per sales call
The managing director of the company would like information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy-duty trailer axles. The order required 200 direct labor-hours, 4 hours of product testing, and 2 sales calls.Required:Prepare a report summarizing the overhead costs assigned to the order for heavy-duty trailer axles. What is the total overhead cost assigned to the order?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Overhead Report for heavy-duty trailer axles.

Order size ($ 16.85 × 200)              $3,370.00

Customer orders ($ 320.00 × 1)        $320.00

Product testing ($ 89.00 × 4)            $356.00

Selling ( $ 1,090.00 × 2)                  $2,180.00

Total                                                 $6,226.00

Conclusion :

The total overhead cost assigned to the order is $6,226.00

Explanation:

ABC system allocates overheads to jobs using cost drivers.

First an Activity Center where costs accumulate is identified these can be several in our scenario we have four Activity Centers.

Then the Cost driver rate is calculated for each Activity Center. Our question has provided these.

The final step is to allocate the overheads to a particular job using the cost driver rate.


Related Questions

Rodriguez Company pays $310,000 for real estate plus $16,430 in closing costs. The real estate consists of land appraised at $215,000; land improvements appraised at $86,000; and a building appraised at $129,000.Required:1. Allocate the total cost among the three purchased assets.2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.

Answers

Answer:

Required 1.

Land =  $163,215

Land improvements = $65,286

Buildings =  $97,929

Required 2.

Land  $163,215 (debit)

Land improvements $65,286 (credit)

Buildings $97,929 (credit)

Cash $310,000 (credit)

Explanation:

Allocation of the purchase cost must be made on the bases appraisal value.

Total Appraisal Value =  $215,000 + $86,000 + $129,000

                                    =  $430,000

Land = $215,000 /  $430,000 × $326,430

        = $163,215

Land improvements =  $86,000 / $430,000 × $326,430

                                 = $65,286

Buildings = $129,000 / $430,000 × $326,430

                = $97,929

If a company made a bank deposit on September 30 that did not appear on the bank statement dated September 30, in preparing the September 30 bank reconciliation, the company should:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 'add the deposit to the end cash balance per bank statement'

Explanation:

The company made a deposit on the last day of September and this was not recorded by the bank i.e it will not be shown on the bank statement at September 30. The company had already recorded this deposit in the cash book at office. This means the bank statement is less this deposit amount.

To correct this anomaly, the deposit that was not recorded by the bank will be added to the end cash balance as per bank statement.

Consider the case of cell phone service. In England, there are 20 providers of cell phone service. On the other hand, in Cambodia, cell phone service is largely regulated by the government with only one firm as the sole provider of this service. Under these circumstances, it is expected that Choose one: A. England will have higher growth potential than Cambodia. B. England and Cambodia will have similar growth potential. C. England will have lower growth potential than Cambodia.

Answers

C England will have power growth potential than Combodia

ABC Company has the following authorized stock: Common stock: 1.00 par value, 100,000 shares On 1/11/15, ABC Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock for $5 per share (cash). How much cash does the company receive

Answers

Answer:

Amount of cash received = $50,000

Explanation:

The authorized share capital is the total maximum amount of shares in units that  a company can raised as contained in its memorandum of association.

The issued share capital is the proportion of the authorized share capital that a company has decided to offer to investors to raise capital.

The total amount of issued share capital raised would be equal to

Issued share capital = units issued × price per units

                                 = 10,000 × $5 = $50,000

Amount of cash received = $50,000

Based on the information given the amount that the company received is $50,000.

Using this formula

Cash received=Shares of common stock× Per share

Where:

Shares of common stock=10,000 shares

Per share=$5 per share

Let plug in the formula

Cash received=10,000×$5

Cash received=$50,000

Inconclusion the amount that the company received is $50,000.

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Can you explain answer below:

#28 The Canadian subsidiary of a U.S. company reported cost of goods sold of 50,000 C$, for the current year ended December 31. The beginning inventory was 15,000 C$, and the ending inventory was 10,000 C$. Spot rates for various dates are as follows:

Date beginning inventory was acquired $1.08 = 1C$

Rate at beginning of the year $1.10 = 1C$

Weighted average rate for the year $1.12 = 1C$

Date ending inventory was acquired $1.13 = 1C$

Assuming the Canadian dollar is the functional currency of the Canadian subsidiary, the translated amount of cost of goods sold that should appear in the consolidated income statement is

Answer is C. $56,000

Answers

Answer:

$56,000

Explanation:

Data:

Cost of good sold (single) = $50,000

Weighted average rate of the year = $1.12

Cost of good sold consolidated = ???????

Solution:

In order to find the translated amount of cost of goods sold that should appear in the consolidated income statement, we will multiply the cost of goods sold given for Canadian subsidiary with the weighted average rate of the year.

Calculation:

Cost of good sold (consolidated) = $50,000 x $1.12

Cost of good sold (consolidated) = $56,000

Companies that show profits on the income statement will always show positive cash flows from operating activities.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False.

Explanation:

Firstly, explaining a cash flow statement will be explained or tells us how much cash from the business is entering and leaving your business. This is been explained better with the aid of a balance sheets and also income statements; these are practically three most important financial statements that helps effectively in accounts of business management in a small business accounting and making sure you have enough cash to keep operating.

Using a template or probably an excel spreadsheet, the income statement and cash flow statements are been well understood and at this it is totally false to say that companies that show profits on the income statement will always show positive cash flows from operating activities.

What action can a supervisor take to reinforce the desired change and create a work environment that nourishes successful people?

Answers

Answer:

Communicate the reasons for the change.

Explanation:

Remember, reinforcement involves not necessarily employing harsh measures, but communicating with a view to persuade into action.

Since a supervisor is often seen as a head among his colleagues, he thus can exert influence on other employees by explaining the reasons and benefits for such change, doing so would steer employees into accepting the organisational change.

Garcia Company has 10,400 units of its product that were produced last year at a total cost of $156,000. The units were damaged in a rainstorm because the warehouse where they were stored developed a leak in the roof. Garcia can sell the units as is for $3 each or it can repair the units at a total cost of $18,400 and then sell them for $7 each. Calculate the incremental net income if the units are repaired

Answers

Answer:

$23,200

Explanation:

                              Alternative 1               Alternative 2            Incremental

                              no repairs                   repair units              revenue

sales revenue       $31,200                       $0                            ($31,200)

repair costs           $0                                -$18,400                  ($18,400)

revenue from        $0                                $72,800                  $72,800

selling repaired units                                                                                    

total                                                                                            $23,200

Incremental revenues refer to the extra or additional revenues generated by a business activity or transaction. In this case, repairing and then selling the damaged units would increase income by $23,200.

Westchester Corp. is considering two equally risky, mutually exclusive projects, both of which have normal cash flows. Project A has an IRR of 11%, while Project B's IRR is 14%. When the WACC is 8%, the projects have the same NPV. Given this information, which of the following statements is CORRECT?a. If the WACC is 9%, Project A's NPV will be higher than Project B's. b. If the WACC is greater than 14%, Project A's IRR will exceed Project B's. c. If the WACC is 13%, Project A's NPV will be higher than Project B's. d. If the WACC is 9%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's. e. If the WACC is 6%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's.

Answers

Answer:

d. If the WACC is 9%, Project B's NPV will be higher than Project A's.

Explanation:

The internal rate of return is the return in which the NPV is zero i.e cash inflows equal to the initial investment

While the WACC refers to the cost of capital by considering the capital structure i.e cost of equity, cost of preferred stock and cost of debt by taking their weightage

Now if the WACC is 9% so project B NPV would be higher as compared to project A as we can see that project B IRR is greater than the project A IRR

Therefore option d is correct

Reports are the primary means of communication in an organization. Illustrate the comment.

Answers

Answer: hi

Explanation: bye

Simkin Corporation purchased land for $420,000. Later in the year, the company sold a different piece of land with a book value of $155,000 for $110,000.How are the effects of these transactions reported on the statement of cash flows? Use the minus sign to indicate cash out flows, cash payments, decreases in cash and for any adjustments, if required. If a transaction has no effect on the statement of cash flows, select "No effect" from the drop down menu and leave the amount box blank.

Answers

Answer:

Transaction                     Amount        Statement of cash-flow

Purchase of land            420000         Investing activities

Sale of land                     110000          Investing activities

Loss on sale of land        45000          Operating activities

Green Wave Company plans to own and operate a storage rental facility. For the first month of operations, the company has the following transactions.
1. January 1 Issue 10,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $38,000 in cash.
2. January 5 Purchase land for $22,000. A note payable is signed for the full amount.
3. January 9 Purchase storage container equipment for $8,600 cash.
4. January 12 Hire three employees for $2,600 per month.
5. January 18 Receive cash of $12,600 in rental fees for the current month.
6. January 23 Purchase office supplies for $2,600 on account.
7. January 31 Pay employees $7,800 for the first month's salaries.
Required:
1. Record each transaction. Green Wave uses the following accounts: Cash, Supplies, Land, Equipment, Common Stock, Accounts Payable, Notes Payable, Service Revenue, and Salaries Expense.
2. Post each transaction to T-accounts and compute the ending balance of each account. Since this is the first month of operations, all T-accounts have a beginning balance of zero.
3. After calculating the ending balance of each account, prepare a trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

1. January 1 Issue 10,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $38,000 in cash.

Dr Cash 38,000

    Cr Common stock 38,000

2. January 5 Purchase land for $22,000. A note payable is signed for the full amount.

Dr Land 22,000

    Cr Notes payable 22,000

3. January 9 Purchase storage container equipment for $8,600 cash.

Dr Equipment 8,600

    Cr Cash 8,600

4. January 12 Hire three employees for $2,600 per month.

no journal entry required

5. January 18 Receive cash of $12,600 in rental fees for the current month.

Dr Cash 12,600

    Cr Service revenue 12,600

6. January 23 Purchase office supplies for $2,600 on account.

Dr Supplies 2,600

    Cr Accounts payable 2,600

7. January 31 Pay employees $7,800 for the first month's salaries.

Dr Salaries expense 7,800

    Cr Cash 7,800

cash                                                  common stock

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

38,000                                                                    38,000

                     8,600

12,600

                     7,800  

34,200

land                                                  notes payable

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

22,000                                                                    22,000

equipment                                       service revenue

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

8,600                                                                      12,600

supplies                                           accounts payable

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

2,600                                                                      2,600

salaries expense                                  

debit              credit

7,800

Green Wave Company

trial balance

                                                     debit                       credit

Cash                                             $34,200

Supplies                                         $2,600

Land                                             $22,000

Equipment                                     $8,600

Accounts payable                                                         $2,600

Notes payable                                                             $22,000

Common stock                                                            $38,000

Service revenue                                                          $12,600

Salaries expense                          $7,800

total                                             $75,200                  $75,200

Answer1:

                              Jounal enteries are :

1) Dr Cash 38,000

       Cr Common stock 38,000

2)   Dr Land 22,000

            Cr Notes payable 22,000

3)   Dr Equipment 8,600

                         Cr Cash 8,600

4) No journal entry required

5) Dr Cash 12,600

      Cr Service revenue 12,600

6. Dr Supplies 2,600

       Cr Accounts payable 2,600

7. Dr Salaries expense 7,800

                               Cr Cash 7,800

Answer 2:

   cash                                                  common stock

debit              credit                            debit              credit  

38,000                                                                    38,000

                    8,600

12,600

                    7,800  

34,200

land                                                  notes payable

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

22,000                                                                    22,000

equipment                                       service revenue

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

8,600                                                                      12,600

supplies                                           accounts payable

debit              credit                         debit              credit  

2,600                                                                      2,600

salaries expense                                

debit              credit

7,800

Answer 3:                Green Wave Company

                      Trial balance

  Enteries                                        debit                       credit

Cash                                             $34,200

Supplies                                         $2,600

Land                                             $22,000

Equipment                                     $8,600

Accounts payable                                                         $2,600

Notes payable                                                             $22,000

Common stock                                                            $38,000

Service revenue                                                          $12,600

Salaries expense                          $7,800

Total                                             $75,200                  $75,200

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What is Tesla’s long-term portion of capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2013 (in $ thousands)? Please provide your answer without comma separator or decimal (Ex: 23456)

Answers

Answer:

Tesla's long-term portion of capital lease obligations as of December 31, 2013 (in $ thousands)

= 10460

This figure was obtained from the sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data.com.htm site.

Explanation:

A capital lease obligation is the amount of lease for capital assets under a capital lease agreement.  Generally, lease agreements are usually classified as either operating lease or capital lease.  The portion of capital lease obligations that are maturing within the current accounting period or within the next 12 months are classified as current.  The reminder which matures after the next 12 months are classified as long-term.

Accounting for leases are currently under the purview and guidance of IFRS 16 Leases or FASB's ASC 842 Leases.

The information presented here represents selected data from the December 31, 2016, balance sheets and income statements for the year then ended for three firms:


Firm A Firm B Firm C
Total assets, 12/31/16 $417,000 $536,000 $316,000
Total liabilities, 12/31/16 216,000 144,000 _____
Paid-in capital, 12/31/16 75,000 _____ 37,000
Retained earnings, 12/31/16 _____ 307,000 _____
Net income for 2016 _____ 85,000 117,000
Dividends declared and paid during 2016 44,000 9,000 66,000
Retained earnings, 1/1/16 76,000 _____ 44,000

Required:
Calculate the missing amounts for each firm.

Answers

Answer:

                                              Firm A           Firm B            Firm C

Total assets, 12/31/16           $417,000     $536,000      $316,000

Total liabilities, 12/31/16         216,000        144,000      $184,000

Paid-in capital, 12/31/16           75,000       $85,000          37,000

Retained earnings, 12/31/16 $126,000      307,000       $95,000

Net income for 2016              $94,000        85,000         117,000

Dividends declared and         44,000            9,000         66,000

paid during 2016

Retained earnings, 1/1/16        76,000      $231,000         44,000

Explanation:

                                               Firm A           Firm B            Firm C

Total assets, 12/31/16           $417,000     $536,000      $316,000

Total liabilities, 12/31/16         216,000        144,000           _____

Paid-in capital, 12/31/16           75,000          _____           37,000

Retained earnings, 12/31/16     _____        307,000           _____

Net income for 2016                _____          85,000         117,000

Dividends declared and         44,000            9,000         66,000

paid during 2016

Retained earnings, 1/1/16        76,000           _____         44,000

we can use the following two basic formulas to determine the missing amounts:

ending balance retained earnings = beginning balance + net income - dividends paid

paid in capital = assets - liabilities - retained earnings

firm A:

417,000 - 216,000 - 75,000 = 126,000

126,000 + 44,000 - 76,000 = 94,000

firm B:

536,000 - 144,000 - 307,000 = 85,000

307,000 - 85,000 + 9,000 = 231,000

firm C:

44,000 + 117,000 - 66,000 = 95,000

316,000 - 37,000 - 95,000 = 184,000

A stock has an expected return of 12.6 percent, the risk-free rate is 7 percent, and the market risk premium is 10 percent. What must the beta of this stock be

Answers

Answer:

0.56

Explanation:

In this question we used the Capital Asset Pricing Model formula i.e shown below:

As we know that

Expected rate of return = Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium

12.6% = 7% + Beta × 10%

12.6% - 7% = Beta × 10%

5.6% = Beta × 10%

So, the beta is

= 5.6% ÷ 10%

= 0.56

Hence, the beta of the stock is 0.56

Pharoah Company sublet a portion of its warehouse for five years at an annual rental of $71700, beginning on May 1, 2017. The tenant, Sheri Charter, paid one year's rent in advance, which Pharoah recorded as a credit to Unearned Rent Revenue. Pharoah reports on a calendar-year basis. The adjustment on December 31, 2017 for Pharoah should be

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting entries

Dr Unearned rent revenue $47,800

Cr Rent revenue $47,800 to record accrued rent revenue.

Explanation:

Contract value for one year $71,700

One month of rent $71,700/12 = $5,975

We will need to get how many month that has passed from May to December i.e 8 months

Value of 8 month of rent = 8 × $5,975

= $47,800 i.e earned portion of the contract.

Balance unearned rent revenue at year end= $71,700 - $47,800

= $23,900

The sales budget for Perrier Inc. is forecasted as follows:

Month Sales Revenue
May $130,000
June 150,000
July 200,000
August 130,000

To prepare a cash budget, the company must determine the budgeted cash collections from sales. Historically, the following trend has been established regarding cash collection of sales: 60 percent in the month of sale. 20 percent in the month following sale. 15 percent in the second month following sale.

5 percent uncollectible.
60 percent in the month of sale.
20 percent in the month following sale.
15 percent in the second month following sale.

The company gives a 2 percent cash discount for payments made by customers during the month of sale. The accounts receivable balance on April 30 is $22,000, of which $7,000 represents uncollected March sales and $15,000 represents uncollected April sales. Prepare a schedule of budgeted cash collections from sales for May, June, and July. Include a three-month summary of estimated cash collections.

Answers

Answer:

                                        budgeted cash collections    

                                           May         June      July  

sales revenue                130,000     150,000  200,000

cash sales (60% x 0.98) 76,440      88,200    117,600

accounts receivable (March)   5,250  

accounts receivable (April)   7,500        5,625  

accounts receivable (May)               26,000     19,500

accounts receivable (June)                              30,000

total cash collections        219,190    269,825    367,100

 

I used net accounts receivables, that means I already discounted the 5% of collectibles.

In order to find the future worth, F, from a present amount, P, 5 years from now at an interest rate of 6 % per year, compounded quarterly, what interest rate must be used in the F/P factor, (F/P,i%,n), when n is 20 quarters

Answers

Answer:

Interest rate = 1.5%

Explanation:

Given:

Future value = F

Present value = P

Number of Year (n) = 5 year × 4 quarters = 20

Interest rate = 6 % per year = 6 / 4 = 1.5% = 0.015

Computation:

Future value = Present value[tex](1+i)^n[/tex]

F/P = (1+0.015)²⁰

F/P = 1.34685501

When n = 20 quarters

F/P = (1+i)²⁰

1.34685501 = (1+i)²⁰

i = 0.015

Interest rate = 1.5%

On August 21, Alix Company receives a $2,000, 60-day, 6% note from a customer as payment on her account. How much interest will be due on October 20 - the due date?
a. $10
b. $20
c. $140
d. $120

Answers

Answer:

b. $20

Explanation:

Calculation of how much interest will be due on October 20 - the due date

Using this formula

Interest due = Amount received ×Numbers of days ×Note percentage

Let plug in the formula

Interest due =$2,000 x (60/360) x 0.06

Interest due=$2,000×0.17×0.06

Interest due =$20

Therefore $20 interest is the amount of interest that will be due on October 20the due date.

7. A fast-food chain plans to expand by opening several new restaurants. The chain operates two types of
restaurants, drive-through and full-service. A drive-through restaurant costs RM 100.000 to construct,
requires 5 employees, and has an expected annual revenue of RM 200.000. A full service restaurant
costs RM 150.000 to construct, requires 15 employees, and has an expected annual revenue of RM
500,000. The chain has RM 2,400,000 in capital available for expansion. Labor contracts require that
they hire no more than 210 employees, and licensing restrictions require that they open no more than
20 new restaurants.
(a) How many restaurants of each type should the chain open in order to maximize the expected
revenue? [1 point)

Answers

Explanation:

                               Drive through                Full Service

Annual revenue          200,000                       500,000

Cost                               100,000                        150,000

Income                           100,000                        350,000

Employee                            5                                   15

Income / employee         20,000                        23,333.33

Using simultaneous equation ,

Let X represent the drive through service  ,and Y represent the full service restaurant

Budget = 100,000x + 150,000y ≤ 2,400,000  (equation 1)

Employer = 5x + 15y ≤ 210   (equation 2)

(Divide equation 1 by 10 ,000)

                     10x+ 15y ≤ 240 (equation 3)

Using elimination method, multiply equation 2 by -2

                      10x +15y ≤240

                      -10x - 30y ≤-420

                        -15y ≤ -180

                             y≤ -180/-15

y = 12

substitute y = 12 in equation 3

10x + 15y≤240

10x +180 ≤240

10x≤240-180

10x≤60

x≤6

                   

12         1,800,000      180

6           600,000         30

6 drive through services and 12 full services should be opened.

                           6 Drive through                12 full service            20

Cost                             600,000                      1,800,000           2,400,000

Employees                      30                                 180

Net income                     600,000                    4,200,000

Cost centers are evaluated primarily on the basis of their ability to control costs and:_______.
A) Their return on assets.
B) Residual income.
C) The quantity and quality of the services they provide.
D) Their contribution margin ratio.

Answers

Answer:

C.

The quality and quantity of the services they provide

Explanation:

When we talk of cost centers in an organization, we refer to such as departments that does not contribute to the overall profitability of the organization but still cost the organization some amount to operate.

What this means is that although, they give no profit to the organization, they add to the total bill of the organization.

So how do we evaluate them?

Since they are not here for profitability, the measure of how they are relevant to the company is measured on two basis.

They are evaluated on their ability to control costs and also the quality and quantity of the services these centers provide

Tomas is a manager at a frozen food company and wants to understand the way people in different countries think and act so that the company can respond to their needs appropriately. What is the best aid he can use to accomplish this?

Answers

Answer:

The best aid to accomplish this is a knowledge of the foreign country's history

Explanation:

If Tomas wants to understand the way people in different countries think and act then he has to have a knowledge of the history of these people from different countries so that the company can serve them appropriately. This would help to foster better customer service delivery and also aid in effective communication. This is a great step towards success for the company.

Tropetech Inc. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT(1 – T), of $2,400 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $360 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $45 million. How much free cash flow (FCF) is Tropetech Inc. expected to generate over the next year?

Answers

Answer:

FCF = $1,995 million

Explanation:

DATA

EBIT(1-T) = $2,400 million

Net Capital Expenditure = $360 million

Net operating working capital (NOWC) = $45 million

Free cash flow (FCF) expected to generate over next year can be calculated as

FCF = EBIT(1-T) - Capital Expenditure - Net operating working capital (NOWC)

FCF = $2,400 million - $360 million - $45million

FCF = $1,995 million

Femur Co. acquired 70% of the voting common stock of Harbor Corp. on January 1, 2020. During 2020, Harbor had revenues of $2,500,000 and expenses of $2,000,000. The amortization of fair value allocations totaled $60,000 in 2020. Not including its investment in Harbor, Femur Co. had its own revenues of $4,500,000 and expenses of $3,000,000 for the year 2020. The noncontrolling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp. for 2020 is calculated to be

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $132,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Harbor revenues = $2,500,000

Expenses = $2,000,000

The amortization of fair value allocations = $60,000

Femur corporation revenues =$4,500,000

expenses = $3,000,000

Now,w e have to compute for the non controlling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp which is given below:

=[revenue of harbor - expenses of harbor - amortization of fair value allocations]  30%

= [$2,500,000  - $2,000,000- $60,000] * 30%

=[$500000 - $60000]* 30%

=$132,000

Therefore the non controlling interest's share of the earnings of Harbor Corp is $132,000

Explain the provisions of section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act including obligations of officers; nature and scope of assertions; accounting requirements; and legal liability of officers.

Answers

Answer:

"Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act states that the CEO and CFO are directly responsible for the accuracy, documentation and submission of all financial reports as well as the internal control structure to the SEC," according to sarbanes-oxley-101.com.  So, Section 302 is essentially about the responsibilities of principal officers of the company, especially the principal executive and financial officers.

1. Obligations of officers: To certify each annual and quarterly report.  To ensure that the issued financial statements and other financial information are not misleading.  To ensure that the information is fairly presented.

2. Nature and Scope of Assertions:

a) That the information presented are fairly presented with no misleading statements

b) That the internal controls are in place and operating effectively

c) To asset that they are aware of all material information relating to the issuing company

d) That they have evaluated internal controls, their effectiveness, and changes in controls.

3. Accounting requirements:

a) Ensure effective internal accounting controls

b) Disclose all material financial information to auditors and audit committee

c) File periodic reports to SEC in compliance with section 13(a) and 15(d) of the SEC Act of 1934.

4. Legal liability of officers:  This is covered in Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.  The section prescribes that officers are liable for "penalties upward of $5 million in fines and 20 years in prison" for any violation of the Act.

Explanation:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a federal law which was made in response to the accounting scandals following the collapse of Worldcom and Enron. The purpose of the Act was to safeguard shareholders, employees, and the public from accounting errors and fraudulent financial practices by listed companies.  According to sarbanes-oxley-101.com, the Act requires "all financial reports to include an Internal Controls Report," to prove the accuracy and adequacy of controls for ensuring that financial information is not misleading.

A company purchased a commercial dishwasher by paying cash of $5,300. The dishwasher's fair value on the date of the purchase was $5,700. The company incurred $320 in transportation costs, $210 installation fees, and paid a $230 fine for illegal parking while the dishwasher was being delivered. For what amount will the company record the dishwasher

Answers

Answer:

$5,830

Explanation:

Relevant data provided

Cash paid = $5,300

Transportation cost = $320

Installation fees = $210

The computation of the amount that will record the dishwasher is shown below:-

Total cost = Cash paid + Transportation cost + Installation fees

= $5,300 + $320 + $210

= $5,830

Therefore for computing the total cost we simply applied the above formula and ignore all other values as they are not relevant.

Symphon Times Inc., a Swiss-based premium watch brand, has recently started selling its watches through company-owned retail outlets in major cities of the emerging nations. Which of the following types of diversification strategies is the firm pursuing?
a) geographic diversification strategyb) product-market diversification strategyc) product diversification strategyd) process diversification strategy

Answers

Answer:

a) geographic diversification strategy.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Symphon Times Inc., a Swiss-based premium watch brand, has recently started selling its watches through company-owned retail outlets in major cities of the emerging nations. The type of diversification strategies the firm is pursuing is a geographic diversification strategy.

Geographical diversification strategy can be defined as the process of diversifying your investments across various geographical regions (market) so as to improve profits or returns on investment and primarily to mitigate the overall business risk.

Hence, using the geographic diversification strategy Symphon Times Inc., is spreading its risk across various geographical regions or emerging nations by allocation of its resources in order to prevent them from being vulnerable to external conditions and to improve their performance and competitiveness. Thus, a geographic diversification strategy is simply a business management strategy that entails "not putting all your eggs in a basket" rather you should have them spread across in order to prevent or mitigate the overall risks.

Additionally, in order to preserve wealth and to reduce portfolio risks it is advisable that business owners such as Symphon Times Inc. engage in geographic diversification strategy.

The cost of units transferred from Work in Process Inventory to Finished Goods Inventory is called the cost of goods manufactured.
1. True
2. False

Answers

Answer:

1. True

Explanation:

Work in process inventory is inventory that is still undergoing processing.  When the processing is completed, the goods (inventory) become finished goods.  And they are transferred to Finished Goods Inventory as cost of goods manufactured.  Finished Goods Inventory represents goods that are available for sale.  The cost of finished goods inventory also forms part of the cost of goods sold, which is used in determining the gross profit.  Accounting for work in process inventory is part of the multi-step system of accumulating and allocating cost of production to finished goods.

A random sample of 10 parking meters in a beach community showed the following incomes for a day. Assume the incomes are normally distributed. $3.60 $4.50 $2.80 $6.30 $2.60 $5.20 $6.75 $4.25 $8.00 $3.00 Find the 95% confidence interval for the true mean. (Be sure to indicate your calculations for mean and standard deviation)

Answers

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean would be between 3.39 and 6.01

Explanation:

In order to calculate the 95% confidence interval for the true mean we would have to calculate first the mean and standard deviation as follows:

mean=∑Xi/n

mean=$3.60 $4.50 $2.80 $6.30 $2.60 $5.20 $6.75 $4.25 $8.00 $3.00/10

mean=4.7

standard deviation=√∑(Xi-mean)∧2/n-1

standard deviation=1.83

t critical=2.262

The confidence interval=mean +/- t critical*standard deviation/√10

The confidence interval=4.7 +/- 2.262*1.8338/√10

The confidence interval=(3.39, 6.01)

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean would be between 3.39 and 6.01

Alden Corp. has the following balances as of December​ 31, 2019:Total Assets $90,000Total Liabilities 60,000Total Equity 30,000Calculate the debt to equity ratio.​ A. 0.64.B. 0.92.C. 1.56.D. 256.

Answers

Answer:

2.00

Explanation:

Calculation of the debt to equity ratio

Using this formula

Debt to equity ratio= Total liabilities/Total Shareholders equity

Where,

Total liabilities=60,000

Total Shareholders equity =30,000

Let plug in the formula

Debt to equity ratio=60,000/30,000

Debt to equity ratio =2.00

Therefore debt to equity ratio will be 2.00

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