Do you think thermal expansion affects all states of matter or just the solid? Explain your thinking.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All three states of matter (solid, liquid and gas) expand when heated. The atoms themselves do not expand, but the volume they take up does.

When a solid is heated, its atoms vibrate faster about their fixed points. The relative increase in the size of solids when heated is therefore small. Metal railway tracks have small gaps so that when the sun heats them, the tracks expand into these gaps and don’t buckle.

Liquids expand for the same reason, but because the bonds between separate molecules are usually less tight they expand more than solids. This is the principle behind liquid-in-glass thermometers. An increase in temperature results in the expansion of the liquid which means it rises up the glass.

Molecules within gases are further apart and weakly attracted to each other. Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.

However, gases that are contained in a fixed volume cannot expand - and so increases in temperature result in increases in pressure.:


Related Questions

Organisms with traits best suited to their environment, survive during what process?

A. environmental change

B. natural selection

C. populations

D. theories

Answers

Answer: According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.

What is the best description of what has happened to flowers when they change color as they mature?

A. a physical reaction
B. a chemical reaction
C. a formation of a mixture

PLSSS HELP MEEE

Answers

Answer:

The answer is (A)

Explanation:

When the weather changes, nature also changes because most plants rely on photosynthesis and if they don't get as much light then they can't support as much as they used causing them to shut down parts of the plant.

Consider this reaction:

H2(g) + Cl2 (g) 2 HCl (g)

How many liters of HCl are produced when 11.2 L of chlorine are reacted with excess hydrogen?

(One mole of any gas occupies 22.4L under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. Assume those conditions for this
question.)

22.4L
56 L
112 L
224 L

Answers

11.2L / 22.4L/mol = . 5 mol H2 40g / 160g/mol = . 25 mol Br2.

The .......................................................... Is related to its tendency to give away electrons and form positive ions

Answers

Answer:

electropositivity or metallic character.

The ability of an atom to give away electrons and form positive ions i.e cations is known as electropositivity or metallic character.

All objects in space obey the law of ________.

Answers

Answer:

physics, including the laws of gravity

Explanation:

What is the correct order for the seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall in the Northern
Hemisphere?

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, for temperate areas in the northern hemisphere, spring begins on 1 March, summer on 1 June, autumn on 1 September, and winter on 1 December. For the southern hemisphere temperate zone, spring begins on 1 September, summer on 1 December, autumn on 1 March, and winter on 1 June.

Explanation:

The correct order for the seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall in the Northern Hemisphere is summer, spring and winter.

What is season?

A season is a subdivision of the calendar year based on variations in the local climate, ecology, and amount of daylight hours. The axial parallel of Earth's inclinator orbit of the Sun causes seasons on Earth.

Seasons are distinguished by differences in the amount of sunlight reaching Earth's surface in temperate as well as polar areas. These fluctuations may lead certain animals to migrate or go into hibernation while others may cause vegetation to fall dormant. The correct order for the seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall in the Northern Hemisphere is summer, spring and winter.

Therefore, the correct order for the seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall in the Northern Hemisphere is summer, spring and winter.

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You live 10.13 km from school. Convert kilometres to meters.

Answers

Answer:

10130

Explanation:

there are 1000 m in a km

Answer:

10130 meters

Explanation:

What coefficient should go in front of the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 ) molecule to make the chemical equation balanced? ___ H2O2 ➞ 2 H2O + O2

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

H2O2 ➞ 2 H2O + O2

The reaction is currently not balanced because the number of atoms on the reactant side is not equal to that of the product side

Hydrogen

Reactant = 2 Product = 4

Oxygen

Reactant = 2 Product = 4

Adding 2 to H2O2 balances the reaction as the number of atoms of both elements are now balanced on both sides of the equation

2H2O2 ➞ 2 H2O + O2

What happens to the pitch when the frequency of a sound wave decrease?


A it stays the same


B it decreases by that same amount


C it increases twice the amount


D it increases by the same amount

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Pitch is determined by frequency. So if frequency increases, pitch increases and produces a higher sound. If frequency decreases, pitch decreases and produces a lower sound. Frequency and wavelength are inversely related, meaning that if frequency increases, wavelength becomes shorter and vice versa

What is the percent of oxygen in C6H12O6?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

C6 H12 O6=6×16=96g/mol

96/180×100=53%

most bacteria are ___ as they are unable to make their own food

Answers

Answer:

HETEROTROPHIC

Explanation:

Based on nutrition, organisms are classified into autotrophic and heterotrophic. Autotrophic organisms are organisms that are capable of making their own food using either light source (photosynthesis) e.g plants or chemical source (chemosynthesis) e.g some bacteria.

Contrarily, HETEROTROPHIC organisms are those that are unable to synthesize their own food themselves, hence, they rely on other organisms for their energy source. Types of heterotrophism include; saprophytism, predation etc. Most bacteria falls under this heterotrophic category because they are unable to make their own food.

Which is true of synthesis and decomposition reactions

Answers

Complete question is;

What is true of synthesis and decomposition reactions?

A) Synthesis reactions require more energy than decomposition reactions.

B) Synthesis reactions produce more products than decomposition reactions.

C) Synthesis reactions are the opposite of decomposition reactions.

D) Synthesis reactions have fewer reactants than decomposition reactions.​

Answer:

C) Synthesis reactions are the opposite of decomposition reactions.

Explanation:

Correct answer is option C. This is because, Synthesis reactions are defined as those whereby substances are combined together to form larger molecules/compounds. Whereas, decomposition reactions are the opposite due to the fact that they involve the breakdown of two or more substances.

is Copper(II) hydroxide ionic

Answers

yes it is ionic it can form two ionic bonds
Yes it is because its involves a metal and a non-metal.

Which process uses the least amount of material to create electricity, coal or uranium, coal or nuclear power plant?

Answers

Answer:

nuclear power plant

Explanation:

Generation of electricity often involves the use of some kind of material or energy that is consumed as electricity is generated. There are various ways of generating electricity such as;

By burning coal

Use of a radioactive element as nuclear fuel

From wind energy

From water

From the sun, etc

Each process involves the intake of material or energy. The process that goes on in a nuclear power plant requires a radioactive fuel of which uranium is an example.

A nuclear plant uses the least amount of material (such as only 1g of uranium fuel) in electricity generation compared to the tons of coal burnt in order to generate electricity.

What are two properties that make a metal a good choice to use a wire in electronics? *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The two properties that make a metal a good choice to use a wire in electronics are :

ductility   conductivity

give two areas where the compressible nature of gas is applied​

Answers

Answer:

1. Gases can be easily liquefied into very small volumes and stored in liquid form Eg in LPGA cylinders and used in homes.

2. Balloons can be easily filled with air.

The fact that a gas is easily compressible is applied in the colling devices such as air conditioners as well as in the pumping of tyres with air.

Are gases compressible?

Gases are easily compressible because they do not have a definite volume. This is positively applied in many areas of life.

The fact that a gas is easily compressible is applied in the colling devices such as air conditioners as well as in the pumping of tyres with air.

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Can someone please help

Answers

Answer:

Water is the answer

Explanation:

when gas changes to liquid is it gaining or loosing energy?

Answers

When a gas changes into a liquid, it is called condensation. ... When a liquid changes into gas, it is called evaporation. Phase changes are usually caused by changes in temperature or pressure. As the states of matter change from solid to liquid to gas, respectively, their composition changes as well.

Answer:

Loosing energy

Explanation:

As the particles movement in gas slows down further when it is cooled

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Hi, I really need help, my mental health is horrible right now and I can’t do any work, and I really just need help answering these questions because I really don’t want to get bad marks but I don’t have the motivation to do anything, thanks so much!

Answers

It should be sketch,identify, dig, then set water for the watering times, hope this helps, hope you feel better soon

How does water pressure relate to depth?

Answers

The deeper you go under the sea, the greater the pressure of the water pushing down on you. For every 33 feet (10.06 meters) you go down, the pressure increases by one atmosphere . Many animals that live in the sea have no trouble at all with high pressure

someone please help... ill give you a heart a five star rating and the brainliest answer ​

Answers

im not 100% sure but i think the answer is B?


1 Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are defined as:
o
neutrons
O
isotopes
O
elements
O
compounds

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B Isotopes

Can someone please help me with the with this

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:


A student says that since the atomic theory is just a theory, it should not be considered useful. Which
statement best argues against the student's opinion? (2 points)
O Scientific theories change over time.
O Scientists often do not agree about specific details of scientific theories.
O Scientists often propose competing theories.
O Scientific theories do not become Scientific Laws.
O Scientific theories are the results of many experiments and observations.

Answers

Answer:

O Scientific theories are the results of many experiments and observations.

Explanation:

Going through the options;

O Scientific theories change over time.

This is true and supports the student's opinion. So wrong option!

O Scientists often do not agree about specific details of scientific theories.

This is true. However, it supports the student's opinion. So wrong option!

O Scientists often propose competing theories.

This is true. However, it supports the student's opinion. So wrong option!

O Scientific theories do not become Scientific Laws.

This is False. Theories that have withstood the test of time and countless experiments become laws. However it support's the student's opinion. So wrong option!

O Scientific theories are the results of many experiments and observations.

This is true and is against the student's opinion. This option is correct!

Think about exothermic reactions. Think about endothermic reactions. Compare and contrast the two. Give examples from the readings in your comparison. Also give examples from what you may already know

Answers

Answer:

any combustion reaction.

a neutralization reaction.

rusting of iron (rust steel wool with vinegar)

the thermite reaction.

reaction between water and calcium chloride.

reaction between sodium sulfite and bleach (dilute sodium hypochlorite)

reaction between potassium permanganate and glycerol.

Explanation:

6) The following questions refer to F2 and Cl2.
a. Draw the molecular model (space-filling or ball-and-stick) that would
provide the best means for comparing the differences in bond length and
bond energy.
b. Which structure has the longest bond length? Justify your answer.
c. Which bond has the greatest bond energy? Justify your answer.
d. Which structure has the least potential energy associated with its bond?
Justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

chill

Explanation:

Which objects in the sky have rings or moons that revolve around them? Asteroids Comets Planets Stars

Answers

asteroids have rings around them in the sky

Answer:

asteroids have rings around them

Is sodium sulfide a ionic or covalent

Answers

Answer:

I would say iconic

Explanation:

please correct me if i am wrong

Sodium sulfide compound is an ionic compound. There are 2 Na atoms per 1 Sulfide atom.

Ions with opposing charges are created in ionic compounds when metal atoms transfer electrons to nonmetal atoms. Sodium gives one electron to sulphur in the case of sodium sulphide, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions (Na+) and negatively charged sulphide ions (S2-). The complex is held together in a lattice structure by the electrostatic attraction between these ion pairs with opposing charges. Sodium sulfide's high melting and boiling temperatures, as well as its capacity to conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water, are indications of its ionic nature.

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please help me i’m struggling

Answers

Answeeeeer:

 A. cell

Explanation:

Since A is the smallest in the chart, that would correspond to the cell because thats the smallest out of Tissue, Organ and Organism.

A violent disturbance in the atmosphere is a
eye of hurricane
surge
front
storm

Answers

Answer: Storm surge

Explanation:

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