Discuss the mechanisms of speciation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are four major variants of speciation: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric. Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.

Answer 2
The key to one species diverging into two or more different species is establishing a barrier to gene flow. ... In this way, geographic isolation may lead to reproductive isolation and the formation of new species. Allopatric speciation is thought to be the main mechanism of speciation among most groups of organisms.

Related Questions

compare and contrast the structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic -Do not have a nucleusHave DNA arranged in a circular chromosomeDo not have membrane bound organellesSmaller in sizeOlderEukaryotic-Have a nucleus, vacuoles, mitochondria Have DNA arranged in a linear chromosomeHave membrane bound organellesLarger in sizeBoth- Contain: cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, DNAFunction is to make proteinshave certain parts that help them accomplish their function

. Human muscle cells compared to blood cells all contain the same number of
chromosomes with the same complement of genes. Yet, the hemoglobin protein
which helps to temporarily bond to oxygen is found in blood cells and not muscle
cells. Which of the following best explains this difference?
Help pls

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer to the question: human bone, muscle, and nerve ceils all contain the same number of chromosomes with the same complement of genes. what enables these cells to perform specialized activities

Answer: I think its B

Explanation:

List the four locations for the sensors that control breathing rate.

Answers

Answer:

Dorsal respiratory group – inside of the medulla.

Ventral respiratory group – inside of the medulla.

Pneumotaxic center – various nuclei of the pons.

Apneustic center – nucleus of the pons.

Explanation:

=)

Explain the difference between periods and groups and what each tells you about the atom

Answers

Answer:

Groups and periods are two ways of categorizing elements in the periodic table. Periods are horizontal rows (across) the periodic table, while groups are vertical columns (down) the table. Atomic number increases as you move down a group or across a period.

A period is a horizontal row of the periodic table. There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. ... A group is a vertical column of the periodic table, based on the organization of the outer shell electrons. There are a total of 18 groups.

which organism would be numerous in the ecosystem?

Grass
Rabbits
Snakes
Hawks

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be grass.

Explanation:

I am pretty sure it would be grass because there is much more grass on earth then hawks, snakes, and rabbits.

Answer:

I don't think grass count's as for what yr studying.. However, I think its the hawk. Bc if ur where to see who eats who...Bunny>is to>GrassAs for.. Snakes> is to.. Hawks!

Explanation:

plz help asap! What is the best explanation of how the fluid mosaic model helps explain the selective permeability of cell membranes?

Cholesterol embedded in the phospholipid bilayer allows passage of certain molecules.
The phospholipids are flexible and can slide past one another, allowing small gaps that molecules can penetrate.
The phospholipid bilayer allows osmosis while preventing diffusion of H2O molecules.
The phospholipid bilayer provides the cell's protection, while embedded proteins allow passage of some molecules.

Answers

The first one cholesterol embedded in the .......

So what is catalyst?

Answers

Answer:

a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.

"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"

a person or thing that precipitates an event.

"the governor's speech acted as a catalyst for debate"

Explanation:

hope its help

What are three ways that pedigrees are beneficial?

Answers

Answer:

The three ways that Pedigrees are beneficial are that they help track diseases, determine if the offspring of a person will have that disease and it is a easy to read chart that help track traits in a person (diseases, physical features and etc.)

Explanation:

I was in Biology last year! Hope this helps!

Predict: Why aren't all organisms made of just one cell?
Why do cells divide, instead of simply growing larger?

Answers

Multicellular organisms use different types of cells to function not just one cell. If cells grew larger that cell would be more demanding.

The living beings that are comprised of more than one sort of cell are known as Multicellular Organisms.

Why organisms are made up of cells?

These organelles are liable for an assortment of cell capacities, for example, acquiring supplements, creating energy, and making proteins. Unicellular living beings are comprised of just a single cell that completes each of the capacities required by the organic entity, while multicellular creatures utilize various cells to work.

Cells divide because:

Cells need to separate for your body to develop and for body tissue, for example, skin to restore itself ceaselessly.

Find more information about Cells here:

brainly.com/question/3717876

Calculate the mass of the book on the moon.
On moon surface gravity (g) is 1.6 N/kg

Answers

Answer:

The Moon has a smaller mass than the Earth and so the pull of gravity by the moon on an object is smaller than on the earth. The moon has a smaller gravitational field strength. On the Moon, g = 1.6 N/kg.

Explanation:

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relate diffusion and equilibruim​

Answers

Since diffusion moves materials from an area of higher concentration to the lower, it is described as moving solutes "down the concentration gradient." The end result of diffusion is an equal concentration, or equilibrium, of molecules on both sides of the membrane. At equilibrium, movement of molecules does not stop.

if scientists discovered a new single celled organism that has no membrane bound organelles free floating dna. and a cell well the organism will most likely be classified as which of the following?
a producer
a prokaryote
a eukaryote
a consumer​

Answers

The answer would be: a prokaryote. :)

(ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW)
The excerpt below was written by Henry Stimson in 1941:

The atomic bomb was more than a weapon of terrible destruction, it was a psychological weapon


What did Stimson mean by this statement?


A. US leaders had tricked the Japanese into thinking they were more powerful than they were

B. Skillful use of the atomic bomb could force opponents to make concessions.

C. The atomic bomb was an ineffective way to end war

D. The atomic bomb was not quite as dangerous as many people thought

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The atomic bomb was an ineffective way to end war

Give an example, from any biome, of how two types of organisms may interact with each other in the following ways:

A. plant/plant eater

B. predator/prey

Answers

A cow will eat grass in a field, the grass is the plant and the plant eater is the cow. (Srry if this is not what your looking for)

who is the scientist who discovered that traits pass from parents to offspring and that alleles interact with dominant and recessive properties

Answers

Answer: Mendel

Explanation:

Answer:

Gregor Mendel

Explanation:

Which birds of the northern United States can probably best withstand extreme temperature changes?
A. Those that migrate to coastal regions in the fall
B. Those that migrate in the fall
C. Those that migrate in the spring
D. Those that remain in that region throughout the year

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i think that is the answer.

I believe the answer would be D

How many males are shown in this pedigree?​

Answers

Answer: Your answer is six (6)

Explanation:

Help Me Please

Thanks

Answers

Answer:

different types or versions of a gene

Answer:

??

Explanation:

please answer if u know. dont answer if u dont. Corrrect answer gets branliest

Answers

1) UnibrowIt's the dominant phenotype.2) UuUU would also give one, but it's not possible to get one in this example. Make sure to double-check!3) 50%Each child can either get Uu or uu, So 50% is correct.4) 0%You can't have homo-zygous dominant because you can't have UU in this example.5) 50%Uu is hetero-zygous. And there is a 50% chance of getting it. It won't let me submit unless I space out hetero-zygous and homo-zygous! I don't know why.Please let me know if I am wrong on any of these!

When air particles are close together what is it called

Answers

Answer:

slavery

Explanation:

because i like bbc

Answer:

Compression

Explanation:

The air particles are being pushed together.

Which of the following statement is not true based on the diagram above?

Answers

B or D

dinesbfiensnfirke

How many parts can be distinguished in the cerebellum?​

Answers

Answer:

three lobes

Explanation:

three lobes

Explanation:

Based on the surface appearance, three lobes can be distinguished within the cerebellum: the anterior lobe (above the primary fissure), the posterior lobe (below the primary fissure), and the flocculonodular lobe (below the posterior fissure).

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If you are a male, and have a sex- linked trait, which parent gave the trait to you? Mom or dad

Answers

Answer:most likely your mom

Explanation:

most sexlinked trait are on the x chromosome because it is bigger than the y. and because males only have one x chromosome, which is from the mom, that  will determine the trait.

All animals have the same tolerance range.


True


False

Answers

That is False. All animals do not have the same tolerance range.

Answer:

False

Explanation: Diffrent animals have different tolerance ranges

It is the amount of money that a seller sets for the item or product for sale?

Answers

Answer:

Expenses

Explanation:

7) What percentage of ppm of dissolved oxygen indicates good water quality?

a) 6.7
b) 8
c) 4.5
d) Below 4.5

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c. 4.5

Name 1 hazard that has no forecast and 1 that does. Make sure you identify which is which.

Answers

Answer:

As other natural hazards, landslides are difficult to predict, and their forecasts are uncertain. The uncertainty depends on the poor understanding of the phenomena that control the slope failures, and on the inherent complexity and chaotic nature of the landslides. One that has forcast is volcanic eruptions.

Explanation:

A cell only divides once during its lifetime.

Answers

Answer:

no. it will divide itself 50-70 times until it's right

false it divides sooo many more times

4. Which of the following is true about a mutation? A.) it is always damaging to a person B.) it never harms the next generation D.)it may harm the next generation C.) it never passes down diseases​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Mutation can be harmful and it can have no effect.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

it is d because it just is so yw

Reproductive system when running

Female-

Male-
Own words 10 pts

Answers

Female- running improves menstrual and ovulation cycles including fertility as it decreases blood glucose, abdominal fat etc . It also decreases testosterone levels and increases other sex hormones
Male - for men running also increases sperm count and produces a higher concentration. However excessive exercise might actually DECREASE sperm count says studies.

Sorry for it being too brief hope it helps though :))
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To make meatloaf. mix 2 pounds of beef and 0.5 of a cup of breadcrumbs. How many pounds of beefwould you mix with 4.5 cups of breadcrumbs Write an equation for the nth term of the geometric sequence 5,30,180,1080 what is the sum 0 of -1 a.) What famous Greek wrote about the Peloponnesian War? which river in South America's tropical north flows west to the pacific ocean? a. Essequibo b. Guayas c. Magdalena Based on details in the text, what can you infer about the author'sattitude toward the Peasants' Revolt? Which math expression means "an unknown number divided by 180"?A. X. 180B. X = 180C. X- 180D. x + 180Helppp Elena is selling tickets for an amusement park. She sells triple the number of student tickets as adult tickets. She sells 8 fewer senior tickets than adult tickets. If Elena sells 15 adult tickets, does she sell at least 100 total tickets? The Perimeter of the stop sign is 261.6 centimeters. What is the side length x what was the main tenet of savonarola's teachings The pressure due to the liquid on an object immersed in that liquid is 4500 PaThe density of the liquid is 900 kg/m.What is the depth of the object below the surface of the liquid ? Jocelyn needs to write a 12-page paper for class. If she has already written 4 pages and can write 2 more pages per day, how many days will it take her to finish her paper? Suhana's father is a farmer. He deposits Rs.1200 of the remaining amount in the bank at 9% p.a. for 3 yrsCalculate the amount the farmer will receive at the end of 3 yrs 10. Walter makes a cable payment of $84 each month. Which tablerepresents the relationship between m, the number of months,and c, the amount he has paid for cable for that length of time? Determine the domain and the range of the graph. Which of these minerals are essential for muscle health? (Select all that apply.)Group of answer choicesiodinecalciumpotassiumsodium PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST ANSWER ALL 2. How does Article 160 define the role of the amy? 3. Which of the countries in the cartoon image has the largest combined amy of reservists and peacekeepers? 4. Whatis implied by the imagery showing the chain held by the large figure representing France? How does this image suggest Geman politicians and citizens might have felt about their military security compared to that of their neighbors? 5 How can you use this document to explain hov: the Versailles Treaty helped cause World War ||? simplify (12a5 6a 10a3) (10a 2a5 14a4) 3. Which of the following describes how Rutherford B. Hayes became president?OThe Compromise of 1895He received more votes than Samuel TildenSouthern African Americans and Carpetbaggers voted for HayesThe Compromise of 1877 HELP WITH MATH PLEASE!!!!! 20 POINTS!!!!!!