differentiate between hypothesis and Theory​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge

Answer 2
A scientist bases their hypothesis on a specific observed event, making an educated guess as to how or why that event occurs. Their hypothesis may be proven true or false by testing and experimentation. A theory, on the other hand, is a substantiated explanation for an occurrence.

Related Questions

Using the diagram , what is the intersection of plan ABCD and GC?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When a line segment and a plane intersect, they intersect at a point. They both coincide on point C

HELPP ASAP I’ll mark you as brainlister 100 points :((((

Answers

Answer:

the pool table one

Explanation:

cuz gas just goes EVERYWHERE

What is the volume of an object that has a mass of 5.80 g and a density of 6.35 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

1.09 mL

Explanation:

Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.

d = m/v

We can rearrange the equation to solve for volume, using algebra.

v = d/m

Therefore v = 6.35/5.80 = 1.09 mL

The Earth's early atmosphere consisted of what

Answers

The Earth's early atmosphere consisted of Carrbon Dioxide, methane, sulphur, ammonia, nitrogen and smaller amounts (aprox. 0.05%) of other gases.

A 25.00 mL sample of the ammonia solution
was accurately diluted to 250.0 mL. A 25.00mL
aliquot of the diluted ammonia solution was
placed in a conical flask. Indicator was then added
and the solution was titrated with 0.208 molL-1
hydrochloric acid. The indicator changed colour
permanently when 19.64 mL of the acid had been
added. Calculate the concentration of ammonia in
the original solution.

Answers

Answer:

1.634 molL-1

Explanation:

The mol ration between NH3 and HCl is 1 : 1

Using Ca Va / Cb Vb = Na / Nb   where a = acid and b = base

Na = 1

Nb = 1

Ca = 0.208 molL-1

Cb = ?

Va = 19.64 mL

Vb = 25.00mL

Solving for Cb

Cb = Ca Va / Vb

Cb = 0.208 * 19.64 / 25.0

Cb = 0.1634 molL-1 (Concentration of diluted ammonia solution)

Using the dilution equation;

C1V1 = C2V2

Initial Concentration, C1 = ?

Initial Volume, V1 = 25.00 mL

Final Volume, V2 =  250 mL

Final Concentration, C2 = 0.1634 molL-1

Solving for C1;

C1 = C2 * V2 / V1

C1 = 0.1634 * 250 / 25.00

C1 = 1.634 molL-1

how are three of the properties​

Answers

Answer:

chemical weathering

physical weathering

biological weathering

Explanation:

biological weathering it when the plants grow the root move into the rocks to cause break down

What is the chemical name for CO?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon monoxide, (CO), a highly toxic, colourless, odourless, flammable gas produced industrially for use in the manufacture of numerous organic and inorganic chemical products; it is also present in the exhaust gases of internal-combustion engines and furnaces as a result of incomplete conversion of carbon or carbon

Explanation:

Answer:

why joy deleting my answer

Explanation:

When dissolved in water all acids will???

Answers

Answer:

When dissolved in water, acids donate hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ions are hydrogen atoms that have lost an electron and now have just a proton, giving them a positive electrical charge. Bases, on the other hand, mixed with water yield hydroxide ions (OH-). If a solution has a high concentration of H+ ions, then it is acidic.

Explanation:

So b

Which characteristic of a planet describes whether the planet has a thick or thin layer of gas?
Atmosphere
Moons
Rings
Surface composition

Answers

Answer:

Atmoshphere!

Explanation:

I took the test and got a 100%! :) Hope this helps, plz mark brainliest!

help me please its kinda easy lool


What makes water unique?


In your response be sure to include:

properties of water


dont use go0gle nor guess plz this is due at midnight

Answers

Answer:

Water is unique because of our need to survive on something so simple. It is just 2 hydrogen atoms and an oxygen. so simple, but necessary for all of our lives. Just 3-4 minutes without it causes permanent damage

What is the name of this hydrocarbon?

Answers

Answer:In the given molecule the methyl group is attached at the second carbon atom of the parent chain. Therefore the name of hydrocarbon is 2-methylbutane.

Explanation:

160
140
120
100
Temperature (°C)
80
60
40
20
0
0
2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
Time (min)
.
At what temp will this substance freeze? 70 CV
At what temp will this substance condense? 70 C
How long will it take to release the heat of vaporization? 3 min
What is the melting point? 70 C
In what physical state did this substance end? Gas
All cooling processes, including phase changes, are Exothermic
At 90 C, what phase of matter is this substance? Liquid

Answers

It’s 140 and it’s also 160

What ratio of NaCN to HCN is needed to prepare a pH 9.40 buffer? (Ka of HCN is 4.9 × 10⁻¹⁰)

Answers

Answer: The ratio of NaCN to HCN is, 1.26

What is the density of a book with a mass of 60g and a volume of 20 cm3? *

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 g/cm^{3}[/tex]

Explanation:

Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.

d = m/v

Therefore d = 60g/20cm3 = 3 g/cm3

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between air temperature and air pressure?

-Warm air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

-Cool air rises, creating an area of low pressure.

Answers

Answer:

-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.

Explanation:

Heat will weigh more, than cool air!

how many moles is 130g of cocl2

Answers

Answer:

1.3142 mol CoCl2

Explanation:

Well, to answer this we need to find out how many grams are in a single mole of CoCl2. Two find that we need to get the molar mass of CoCl2

Co = 28.0101 g Co per mole

Cl = 35.453 * g Cl per mole

28.0101 + 2 * 35.453 = 98.9161 g CoCl2 per mole

Now, we divide:

130/98.9161 = 1.3142 mol CoCl2

There are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2). Details about how to convert mass to moles can be found below.

How to calculate number of moles?

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass.

According to this question, there are 130g of CoCl2.

molar mass of CoCl2 = 28 + 35.5(2) = 99g/mol

moles = 130g ÷ 99g/mol

moles = 1.31 moles

Therefore, there are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2).

Learn more about number of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968

If you produce 10 g of water in the reaction from 20 g of O2 what is your percent yield? 2H2+O2>2H2O

Answers

Answer:

44.4%

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g)

According to the equation, 1 mol of O₂ produces 2 moles of water (H₂O). We convert the moles to grams by using the molecular weight (Mw) of each compound:

Mw(O₂) = 2 x 16 g/mol O = 32 g/mol

mass O₂ = 1 mol x 32 g/mol = 32 g O₂

Mw(H₂O) = (2 x 1 g/mol H) + 16 g/mol O = 18 g/mol

mass H₂O = 2 mol x 18 g/mol = 36 g H₂O

Thus, from 32 grams of O₂, 36 g of H₂O are produced (stoichiometric ratio= 36 g H₂O/32 g O₂). We calculate the amount of H₂O that would be produced from 20 grams of O₂ by multiplying the stoichiometric ratio by the mass of O₂, as follows:

36 g H₂O/32 g O₂ x 20 g O₂ = 22.5 g H₂O

The theoretical yield of H₂O is 22.5 g, and the actual amount produced is 10 g. So, we calculate the percent yield as follows:

Percent yield = actual yield/ theoretical yield x 100

                      = (10 g)/(22.5 g) x 100

                      = 44.4%

At which type of tectonic plate boundary is a volcano least likely to occur?

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

I took the test and got it wrong because someone said the answer was divergent boundary and it’s wrong. I hate them I hate them I hate them. I hate it I hate school

Transform boundary is the type of tectonic plate boundary is a volcano least likely to occur.

What is meant by Transform boundary?A transform fault or transform boundary, sometimes called a strike-slip boundary, is a fault along a plate boundary where the motion is predominantly horizontal. It ends abruptly where it connects to another plate boundary, either another transform, a spreading ridge, or a subduction zone.

Transform boundary is the type of tectonic plate boundary is a volcano least likely to occur.

To learn more about Transform boundary refer:https://brainly.com/question/18190655

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What is the correct formula for the missing product from the equation below:
Na2CO3(aq)
+
CaCl2 (aq)
> NaCl +

Answers

Answer:

CaCO3 (s)

Explanation:

This equation is a double replacement equation, which means that since Na and Cl and paired, Ca and CO3 will be paired.

Then, you look at the charge of each element and balance

Ca has a 2+ charge

CO3 has a 2- charge

The 2+ charge and the 2- charge will cancel so there is no need for a  subscript or to balance the equation

The complete equation will be Na2CO3 (aq) + CaCl2(aq) -> NaCl (aq) + CaCO3 (s)

I hope this helps and have a great day!

How are the respiratory, urinary, and integumentary systems involved in the removal of waste. (list)

Answers

Answer:

The lungs in the respiratory system excrete some waste such as carbon dioxide. The bladder helps to remove waste by urination.

A case of paper has a mass of 2000 g. A case of paper contains 10 reams of paper. One ream of paper is 500 sheets. What is the mass, in grams, of 50 sheets of paper?

Answers

Answer:

s8sooooosoossososososkdk

Which equation is correctly balanced?
A) CaO + 2H2O + Ca(OH)2
B) NH3 + 202 → HNO3 + H20
C) Ca(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2O
D) Cu + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + H2O + SO2

Answers

A seems to be the balanced equations.

All the other equations do not have a “equilibrium” or balanced equation.

Hope this helps! :)

CaO + 2H2O + Ca(OH)2 is a balance chemical equation. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is balance chemical equation ?

A balanced chemical equation is one that has the same number of atoms of each type in the reaction on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, both the mass and the change are equal.

When a chemical reaction occurs, the mass of the products should be equal to the mass of the reactants, according to the law of conservation of mass. As a result, the number of atoms in each element remains constant during the chemical reaction. As a result, the chemical equation must be corrected.

The chemical equation is said to be balanced if there are no inequalities. Every element in this example now has an equal number of atoms on both the reactant and product sides.

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about balance chemical equation, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/28294176

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please everyone do this and send me​

Answers

Answer: question 2 is (a) (25+273)k=298k(b) (373+273)k=646k

question 5 is 25 degree Celsius

question 1 is

a = (293-273) =20 degree Celsius

b = (470-273)=197 degree Celsius

question 3 is

a = naphthalene ball undergo sublimation due to which it convert directly into vapour and disappear into air without leaving any solid

b = the participle of perfume diffuse rapidly into air and its smell can be felt while sitting serval metre away

question 4 isthe force of allraction between the particles increases as we go from liquid to gas so the required order is : Oxygen< water< sugar

I hope it is helpful to you

If you have 12 atoms of hydrogen before a chemical reaction, how many atoms of hydrogen will be present

Answers

Answer:

12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product

Explanation:

12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product because the law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.

The law of conservation states that the mass of the element remains the same during the course of the reaction.

The law of reaction conformed by the following:-  

Mass of reactant Mass of product

According to the question, the amount of hydrogen is 12 atoms in the reactant and the amount will remain the same at the end of the reaction, which is a product that is 12 atoms

Hence, the amount remains the same in the reaction that is 12 atoms

For more information, refer to the link:-

brainly.com/question/2817451

Determine if the following would be a buffer system.

H3PO4 and NaH2PO4

H3PO4 and Na2HPO4

Answers

sorry i dont know Explanation:

Purpose Question:
If you have a headache, which medicine is the best choice to take?
Your choices are Aspirin, Tylenol or Ecotrin (coated aspirin)

Answers

Answer:

I will take Aspirin if I had a headache

I believe it is Aspirin but i guess it depends on personal choice

Use a scientific calculator to calculate [H+] for the following pH values:

7 (a neutral solution)

5.6 (unpolluted rainwater)

3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America)

How many times higher is the concentration of H+ in the Hubbard Brook sample than in unpolluted rainwater?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 7 ⇒ [H⁺] = 1.0x10⁻⁷ M

pH = 5.6 ⇒ [H⁺] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M

pH = 3.7 ⇒ [H⁺] = 2.0x10⁻⁴ M

H⁺ concentration in the Hubbard Brook sample is 80 times higher than in unpolluted rainwater.

Explanation:

To answer this problem we need to keep in mind the definition of pH:

pH = -log[H⁺]

Meaning that after isolating [H⁺] we're left with:

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]

Now we proceed to calculate [H⁺] for the given pHs:

pH = 7 ⇒ [H⁺] = [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] = 1.0x10⁻⁷ MpH = 5.6 ⇒ [H⁺] = [tex]10^{-5.6}[/tex] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ MpH = 3.7 ⇒ [H⁺] = [tex]10^{-3.7}[/tex] = 2.0x10⁻⁴ M

Finally we calculate how many times higher is [H⁺] when pH = 3.7 than when pH = 5.6.

2.0x10⁻⁴ / 2.5x10⁻⁶ = 80

Answer:

1. 7 (a neutral solution)

Answer: 10-7= 0.0000001 moles per liter

2. 5.6 (unpolluted rainwater)

Answer: 10-5.6 = 0.0000025 moles per liter

3. 3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America)

Answer: 10-3.7 = 0.00020 moles per liter

The concentration of H+ in the Hubbard Brook sample is 0.00020/0.0000025, which is 80 times higher than the H+ concentration in unpolluted rainwater.

Explanation: -

Did anyone do this worksheet (science)

Answers

i did this my 8th grade year but i got the answer from online. Try looking it up on there. i’m sorry i couldn’t help:(

1. What is an air mass? 2. What 2 factors characterize an air mass? 3. What determines the two characteristics of an air mass? 4. What would a cold and wet air mass be called? 5. What would a warm and dry air mass be called? 6. What type of air mass do you think would form over Canada? 7. What kind of weather is associated with a cold front? 8. What kind of weather is associated with a warm front? 9. What symbol on a map represents a warm front? 10. What symbol on a map represents a cold front? 11. What type of weather is associated with a stationary front? 12. How does an occluded front form? 13. What kind of weather can an occluded front bring? 14. What is the symbol on a map to show an occluded front?​

Answers

Answer:

1. a body of air with horizontally uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.

2. Boundaries between unlike air masses. Air masses have fairly uniform temperature and moisture content in horizontal direction (but not uniform in vertical). Air masses are characterized by their temperature and humidity properties.

3. Air masses have fairly uniform temperature and moisture content in horizontal direction (but not uniform in vertical). Air masses are characterized by their temperature and humidity properties.

4. Continental air masses are characterized by dry air near the surface while maritime air masses are moist. Polar air masses are characterized by cold air near the surface while tropical air masses are warm or hot.

5. Continental air masses form over land and are dry. Therefore, an air mass that develops over northern Canada is called a continental polar air mass and is cold and dry. One that forms over the Indian Ocean is called a maritime tropical air mass and is warm and humid.

6. an air mass that develops over northern Canada is called a continental polar air mass and is cold and dry.

7. Commonly, when the cold front is passing, winds become gusty; there is a sudden drop in temperature, and heavy rain, sometimes with hail, thunder, and lightning.

8. stormy

9. The symbol that is used to identify a cold front on a weather map is a blue line with triangles that point in the direction in which the cold front is moving. The line is represents the leading edge of the cooler air mass.

10. The symbol that is used to identify a cold front on a weather map is a blue line with triangles that point in the direction in which the cold front is moving. The line is represents the leading edge of the cooler air mass

11. Because a stationary front marks the boundary between two air masses, there are often differences in air temperature and wind on opposite sides of it. The weather is often cloudy along a stationary front, and rain or snow often falls, especially if the front is in an area of low atmospheric pressure.

12. At an occluded front, the cold air mass from the cold front meets the cool air that was ahead of the warm front. The warm air rises as these air masses come together. Occluded fronts usually form around areas of low atmospheric pressure.

13. The temperature drops as the warm air mass is occluded, or “cut off,” from the ground and pushed upward. Such fronts can bring strong winds and heavy precipitation. Occluded fronts usually form around mature low pressure areas.

14.An occluded front is a combination of those two signs. They are indicated on a weather map either by a purple line with alternating semicircles and triangles pointing in direction of travel, or by red semicircles and blue triangles pointing in the same direction.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

Heya

Explanation:

1) air mass:- An air mass is a large volume of air in the atmosphere that is mostly uniform in temperature and moisture.

2) Air masses are characterized by their temperature and humidity properties.

3) ( same answer i.e. temperature and humidity properties).

4) Colder air masses are termed polar or arctic, while warmer air masses are deemed tropical. Continental and superior air masses are dry while maritime and monsoon air masses are moist. Weather fronts separate air masses with different density (temperature or moisture) characteristics.

5) Continental air masses are characterized by dry air near the surface while maritime air masses are moist. Polar air masses are characterized by cold air near the surface while tropical air masses are warm or hot. Arctic air masses are extremely cold.

6) Maritime air masses form over water and are humid. Continental air masses form over land and are dry. Therefore, an air mass that develops over northern Canada is called a continental polar air mass and is cold and dry.

7) Commonly, when the cold front is passing, winds become gusty; there is a sudden drop in temperature, and heavy rain, sometimes with hail, thunder, and lightning. Lifted warm air ahead of the front produces cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds and thunderstorms.

8) Warm fronts often bring stormy weather as the warm air mass at the surface rises above the cool air mass, making clouds and storms. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts because it is more difficult for the warm air to push the cold, dense air across the Earth's surface.

9) The symbol that is used to identify a warm front on a weather map is a red line with half circles that point in the direction in which the warm front is moving. The line represents the leading edge of the warmer air mass.

10) On weather maps, the surface position of the cold front is marked with the symbol of a blue line of triangles/spikes (pips) pointing in the direction of travel.

11) Because a stationary front marks the boundary between two air masses, there are often differences in air temperature and wind on opposite sides of it. The weather is often cloudy along a stationary front, and rain or snow often falls, especially if the front is in an area of low atmospheric pressure.

12)At an occluded front, the cold air mass from the cold front meets the cool air that was ahead of the warm front. The warm air rises as these air masses come together. Occluded fronts usually form around areas of low atmospheric pressure.

13) The warm air mass rises as the cool air masses push and meet in the middle. The temperature drops as the warm air mass is occluded, or “cut off,” from the ground and pushed upward. Such fronts can bring strong winds and heavy precipitation. Occluded fronts usually form around mature low pressure areas.

14)Occluded fronts are drawn as a solid purple line with half circles and triangles pointing in the direction that the front is moving. An occluded front usually brings dry air.

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The diffusion of matter and energy in a liquid is slower than diffusion in a gas
True
O False

Answers

It is true

Hope this helps
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