Explain why for static electricity to occur between two surfaces that are rubbed against each other, one of the materials has to be an insulator
When two surface come in contact and rub each other a frictional force causing them s deformation and this leads to a voltage giving rise to a static charge.
What is static charge?Static charge is developed within a body temporarily with an induced polarization. These charges are not moving and set into a pole in the material.
When two materials rub against each other in which one is a conductor and other to be an insulator, they will attract by the induced polarization. Rubbing causes the free electrons in the condutor to be transferred towards the insulator.
This will cause a deformation that, the random charges in the material get polarized where the electrons in the insulator will repel to the opposite pol and positive charges will align in a pole close to the condutor.
This charge separation causes the positive pole of the insulator gets attracted into the conductor surface. Hence, there forms a static electricity by the passage of electron.
To find more on static electricity, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/12791045
#SPJ5
How many grams of sodium chloride could be produced from 94.3 g of sodium
239.8 g so 240g
Explanation:
plz let me know if this is right than I can tell u how I did it :)
How do scientists gather information about climate conditions millions of years ago?
Answer:
Paleoclimatology
Step by Step explanation:
is the study of climate records from hundreds to millions of years ago. Information for paleoclimate studies come from natural records rather than instruments: these indirect records of climatic conditions are called proxy records. Coring a tree to gain access to tree ring data.
An electromagnetic wave has a wavelength of 4000 meters. What is this wave length and scientific notation?
A. 4.0 x 10-3 m
B. 4.0 x 10 3 m
C. 4.0 x 10 2 m
D. 4.0 x 10-2 m
Answer:
Wavelength of electromagnetic wave = 4.0 × 10³
Explanation:
Given:
Wavelength of electromagnetic wave = 4000 meter
Find:
Write, Wavelength of electromagnetic wave into scientific notation
Computation:
Wavelength of electromagnetic wave = 4000 meter
Wavelength of electromagnetic wave = 4.0 × 1,000 meter
Wavelength of electromagnetic wave = 4.0 × 10³
So,
Option "B" is the correct answer to the following question.
Please help with this , it’s very important
Explanation:
a) Cr is acid K is base
b) Ca is base and the other left part is acid
c)Ca is base and F2 is acid
d) NH4 is acid and SO4 is base
If you have 500 mL of a 0.10 M solution of the acid, what mass of the corresponding sodium salt of the conjugate base do you need to make the buffer with a pH of 7.74 (assuming no change in volume)
Answer:
5.90g of NaClO are needed
Explanation:
Assuming the weak acid is HClO pKa = 7.54
To solve this question we must use the H-H equation for acids:
pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]
Where pH is the pH we want = 7.74
pKa is pKa of the weak acid = 7.54
[A-] could be taken as the moles of the conjugate base (Moles NaClO) and [HA] moles weak acid = 0.500L * (0.10mol/L) = 0.0500 moles HClO
Replacing:
7.74 = 7.54 + log [NaClO] / [0.0500 moles]
0.20 = log [NaClO] / [0.0500 moles]
1.5849 = [NaClO] / [0.0500 moles]
Moles NaClO = 0.0792 moles
The mass is: -Molar mass NaClO = 74.44g/mol-
0.0792 moles * (74.44g / 1mol) =
5.90g of NaClO are needed5.90g of NaClO mass of the sodium salt of the conjugate base are need to make the buffer with a pH of 7.74.
What is pH?pH tells the solution is acidic or basic. pH means potential hydrogen.
Given,
Assuming the weak acid is (hypochlorous acid) HClO
pKa = 7.54
[tex]pH = pKa + \dfrac{ log[A-] }{ [HA]}[/tex]
(Moles NaClO) and [HA] moles weak acid = 0.500L * (0.10mol/L) = 0.0500 moles HClO
Putting the value
[tex]7.74 = 7.54 + \dfrac{ log[NaClO] }{ [0.0500 moles]}\\0.20 =\dfrac{ log}{[0.0500 moles]} \\1.5849 =\dfrac{ [NaClO]}{Moles\;of\; NaClO } = 0.0792 moles[/tex]
The mass is
Molar mass NaClO
= 74.44g/mol - 0.0792 moles * (74.44g / 1mol)
=5.90g of NaClO are needed
Thus, 5.90g of NaClO are needed.
Learn more about pH, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15289741
Formulas for the compounds below.
Sulfur Trioxide
Sodium hydroxide
Sulphur Trioxide = So3
Sodium Hydroxide = NaoH
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{Sulfur \ Trioxide\hookleftarrow}[/tex]
✐ SO3[tex]\huge\boxed{Sodium \ Hydroxide\hookleftarrow}[/tex]
✐ NaOHʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ
# ꧁❣ RainbowSalt2²2² ࿐
what is love?
A)don't hurt me
B)don't hurt me
C)No more
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I think it is a ever lasting process of pain and happiness cause the ones that are closest to you can make it hurt most but they can also make your day So probably
Does anyone have the chemistry paper 1 higher 2019 mark scheme thank you
no
Explanation:
i simply answered the question
you didnt ask for it you simply asked if i had it
being mad is no use, same with reporting and taking this down
in thoery my answer is correct
so, dont get mad, dot report, dont take this down
this is my protest
what is chemical bonding?and types of chemical bonding there are?
Answer:
There are three primary types of bonding: ionic, covalent, and metallic. Ionic bonding. Definition: An ionic bond is formed when valence electrons are transferred from one atom to the other to complete the outer electron shell. Example: A typical ionically bonded material is NaCl (Salt).Explanation:
Hope it helps
#CarryOnLearning
How do you convert from grabs to moles of a substance
1. Divide by the molar mass
2. Subtract the molar mass
3. Add the molar mass
4. Multiple by the molar mass
PLEASE HELP !!!
The correct question is as follows:
How do you convert from grams to moles of a substance
1. Divide by the molar mass
2. Subtract the molar mass
3. Add the molar mass
4. Multiple by the molar mass
Answer: In order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.
Explanation:
The number of moles of a substance is the mass of substance in grams divided by its molar mass.
The formula to calculate moles is as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
This means that grams are converted to moles when grams is divided by molar mass.
Thus, we can conclude that in order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.
A pool owner adds a compound containing chlorine to the pool to disinfect it. However, too much of the compound is added. As a result, the water becomes too acidic. What could the pool owner do to reduce the acidity of the pool
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A pool owner adds a compound containing chlorine to the pool to disinfect it. However, too much of the compound is added. As a result, the water becomes too acidic. What could the pool owner do to reduce the acidity of the pool?
He could add another acid to the pool to compete with the existing acid.
He could add a metal salt to the pool to precipitate the acid.
He could add a base to the pool to neutralize the acid.
Answer:
He could add a base to the pool to neutralize the acid.
Explanation:
The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction. A neutralization reaction is defined as a reaction between an acid and a base leading to the formation of salt and water only.
If the owner of the pool discovers that the pool has become too acidic, all that needs to be done is to introduce a base into the pool that will neutralize the acid according to the reaction;
Acid + base ------> salt + water
Why chemical industry important for the nation with its examples.
Explanation:
employment in the country.
economic boom n latest techonology.
less poverty.
more development.
more jobs for people.
increase in exports which will make large profits n will be utilized in the development of country.
GDP per capita will increase.
high standard of living.
You decide to race your buddy after school. The race starts at the 10 yard line and ends at the 50 yard line. How long was the race
Answer:
Long of the race = 40 yard
Explanation:
The long of the race is measured from the distance in the beginning (10 yard line) to the distance and the end of the race (50 yard line). The distance of the race is the difference between both lines. That is:
Long of the race = 50 yard - 10 yard
Long of the race = 40 yard
Im confused someone please help me
Global average temperature increases when energy absorbed by the surface ___?
increases
decreases
remains the same
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
The main reason of increase earth's temperature is the increase of CO2 gas in the air which causes global warming and the ice burgs in the poles are getting melted and it results in the increase of the sea water level.
This is the main our problem in the future.
Para este mismo ejercicio, si se administran 2.5 litros de está solución (2,500ml) en un intervalo de 24 horas que cantidad en gramos de paciente en un día?
Answer:
Se administran 2500 gramos de solución por día.
Explanation:
Dado
Volumen de la solución = 2,5 litros
Como sabemos 1 litro = 1000 gramos
Por lo tanto, 2.5 litros = 2500 gramos
Se administran 2,5 litros en un intervalo de 24 horas o 1 día.
De ahí que se pueda decir que se administran 2500 gramos de solución al día.
Guys pls HELP ME PLS I WOLL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLS
conclusion on friendship
Explanation:
Conclusion. A good friendship is very difficult to come across. That is why we should appreciate this divine relationship that is based on understanding and feelings. ... A true friend is one of the most precious possessions that one can have in his life.Hope it's helpful for Yuh bro!!
Answer:
Friendship is, in many respects, a "comfortable" love relationship. Friendships involve as little or as much intimacy as the partners are inclined to express at any given time. Friends are not normally obligated to exchange benefits, but do so in ways that are often so natural as to be unwitting. The ties that bind them are by unfettered mutual consent. In spite of its being so comfortable, in fact because of it, friendship contributes in unique ways .
PLEASE PLEASE HELP CHEMISTRY
Sulfur (2.56 grams) was burned in a calorimeter with excess 02(g) . The temperature increased from 21.25C to 26.72C. The bomb had a heat capacity of 923 J/C, and the calorimeter contained 815 grams of water
Calculate the heat evolved as the sulfur burned:
Calculate the heat per mole of SO2 formed in the course of the reaction
S(s) + O2 (g) SO2 (g)
Which of the following phenomena would be associated with the Big Bang theory.
-The universe is contracting
-Hot, Expanding matter eventually condensed into galaxies
-The universe began as a cool massive star
-Cool, Expanding matter eventually heated and became suns
-The universe is expanding
-The universe began in a hot dense state
Click on All Correct Answers
The big bang is characterized by an expanding universe.
What is the big bang?The scientists hold the theory that the universe is the result of a massive explosion that marked the beginning of the universe. Since the big bang, matter has been spreading.
Hence, one thing that has become associated with the big bang is the idea of an expanding universe.
Learn more about the universe:https://brainly.com/question/9724831
Read the given equation:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl - CaCl2 + 2H20
Which of the following is true about the equation? (5 points)
HCI is the base and Ca(OH)2 is the salt.
HCI is the acid and Ca(OH)2 is the salt.
Ca(OH)2 is the acid and Cacl2 is the salt.
Ca(OH)2 is the base and CaCl2 is the salt.
Answer:
D.
HCl is acid
Ca(OH)2 is base
CaCl2 is salt
In the given chemical equation Ca(OH)2 is the base and CaCl2 is the salt, thus option D is correct.
What is chemical equation?A chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that shows the products, reactants, and direction of the reaction.
An acid is any hydrogen-containing substance that is capable of donating a proton (hydrogen ion) to another substance.
A base is a chemical species that donates electrons, accepts protons, or releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in aqueous solution.
A salt, in chemistry, is defined as the product formed from the neutralisation reaction of acids and bases.
Therefore, in this chemical equation option D is true about the equation i.e
Ca(OH)2 is the base and CaCl2 is the salt.
Learn more about chemical equation ,here:
https://brainly.com/question/12047033
#SPJ2
Electrical charge of an alpha particle is,
A. +1
B. +2
C. +3
D. +4
A sample of O2 with an initial temperature of 50.0 oC and a volume of 105 L is cooled to -25 oC. The new pressure is 105.4 kPa and the new volume is 55.0 L. What was the initial pressure of the sample? Show your work, using the G.U.E.S.S. method.
Answer:
71.92 kPa
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (kPa)
P2 = final pressure (kPa)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
T1 = 50°C = 50 + 273 = 323K
V1 = 105L
T2 = -25°C = -25 + 273 = 248K
P2 = 105.4 kPa
P1 = ?
V2 = 55.0 L
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1 × 105/323 = 105.4 × 55/248
105P1/323 = 5797/248
0.325P1 = 23.375
P1 = 23.375 ÷ 0.325
P1 = 71.92 kPa
Which is the best example of a compound?
Gold
Ohydrogen peroxide
Air
ocean water
pls asap
Answer:Hydrogen Peroxide or Ocean Water
Explanation:
-H2O2 is compound with 2 elements hydrogen and oxygen.
-Salt water acts as if it were one substance even though it contains two substances salt and water.
-Gold is just an element Au
-Air is just oxygen
What is the pH of a solution with an [H+] of 9.34 x 10-6
Answer:
5.03Explanation:
The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula
[tex]pH = - log [ {H}^{+} ][/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]ph = - log(9.34 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) \\ = 5.0296...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
5.03Hope this helps you
HELP ASAP
Which BEST explains the
relationship between the greenhouse
effect and global warming?
global warming causes the
greenhouse effect
greenhouse effect decreases
global warming
greenhouse effect increases
global warming
greenhouse effect is the same
as global warming
Answer:
greenhouse effect is the same as global warming
Explanation:
they both mean warming of the earths surface
Describe the surgery that would be used to treat Kayla's condition. What are the risks of the surgery?
Answer:
By pass surgery.
Explanation:
Kayla is suffering with blocked artery. The doctors have tried to open up her blocked artery with injecting the stunt by angioplasty process. The treatment had been unsuccessful and she is still complaining chest pain. The next move of the doctors would be by pass surgery which will open up the blocked artery. There are many risks involved in this surgery. The patient may get into coma due to excess bleeding or she may die if her blood pressure shoots up during surgery.
How much energy required to raise the temperature of lead by the same degrees.
Answer:
If a one kilogram block of lead absorbs 2,000 J of energy then the temperature rise will be larger. If 1,000 J of heat is absorbed by a 2 kg block of lead then the temperature of the block doesn't rise as much since the energy is shared between more particles.
Explanation:
are manifested as
instantaneous charge differences due
to molecular interactions.
Dipole-dipole
interactions
Dispersion
forces
Hydrogen
bonds
dipole: dipole interactions
- dispersion forces (London forces)
- hydrogen bonds
as the attractive forces between molecules becomes larger, it takes more energy to separate them
- as a result, vapor pressures, boiling points and melting points will be larger
occur between molecules that have a permanent dipole moment
- H-Cl----H-Cl