define the term albedo

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

is a measure of how much light that hits a surface is reflected without being absorbed.

Explanation:

it is the measure of the diffuse reflection of solar radiation out of the total solar radiation and measured on a scale from 0, corresponding to a black body that absorbs all incident radiation, to 1, corresponding to a body that reflects all incident radiation

Answer 2

Answer:

The proportion of the incident light or radiation that is reflected by a surface, typically that of a planet or moon.


Related Questions

A tower built of Iron is 500 meter tall. What is the change in height (m) if it is exposed to 25 0 Celsius during summer and at 1.00 Celsius during winter. α iron = 1.2 x 10-5/ Celsius

Answers

Answer:

-0.144 m

Explanation:

From the question,

α = Δh/(h₁Δt).................... Equation 1

Where α = coefficient of linear expansivity of iron, Δh = change in height, h₁ = initial height, Δt = change in temperature.

make Δh the subject of the equation

Δh = α(h₁Δt)..................... Equation 2

Given: α = 1.2×10⁻⁵/°C, h₁ = 500 m,

Δt = (t₂-t₁) Where t₂ and t₁ = Final and initial temperature respectively.

Δt = (1-25) = -24 °C

Substitute these values into equation 2

Δh =  1.2×10⁻⁵[500×(-24)]

Δh = 1.2×10⁻⁵(-12000)

Δh = -0.144 m

Which of the following substances is a base?
5 points
a. Vinegar
b. Ammonia
c. Lemon juice
d. Distilled water

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

water is used to delude just about anything

Explain why the Cell A (nerve cell) and Cell B (red blood cell) cannot switch jobs

Answers

Red blood cells carry a specific type of protein, called hemoglobin, which is able to bind oxygen and release it in other tissues. A nerve cell doesn't have this protein because it doesn't need to bind oxygen. Instead, the nerve cell uses other proteins that help it transmit signals to other cells.

That is copied from “gene expression” article

But all in all, the cells have different structures and different jobs. This means that they are produced for that one job and cannot be made to do another job that they aren’t specifically made for. As well the dna make up will produce these cells specifically and in different cells than the other.

Hopefully this helps some. Have a nice day!

Which of the following objects would take you the greatest amount of force to accelerate?

Answers

Complete question is;

Which of the following object would take you the greatest amount of force to accelerate.

A) a soccer ball with a mass of 0.5 kg

B) a refrigerator with a mass of 200 kg, C) a bike with a mass of 25 kg

D) a car with a mass of 5,000 kg,

Answer:

D) a car with a mass of 5,000 kg

Explanation:

Formula for force is;

F = ma

Where;

F is force

m is mass

a is acceleration

Now, Force is directly proportional to the acceleration and mass.

Thus, the higher the mass, the greater the force.

Thus, the object that will require the most force is the one that has the highest mass.

Looking at the options, the one with the highest mass is option D.

How do you study things you cannot see

Answers

Answer:

For things that we can not directly observe, we can use indirect observation – which studies the consequences of an action or process. For example, we cannot see the Earth's magnetic field, but we detect it by its effect on a compass.

How many kinds of horses are there in the world? Give me a real number, plz its for a magazine article!

Answers

Answer:

784

Explanation:

Answer:

784 horse breeds

which of the following acts as a catalyst in catalytic converters?
A. Wood
B. Metal
C. Water
D. Gas

Answers

Answer:

B. Metal

Explanation:

The catalyst used in the converter is mostly a precious metal such as platinum, palladium and rhodium. Platinum is used as a reduction catalyst and as an oxidation catalyst. Although platinum is a very active catalyst and widely used, it is very expensive and not suitable for all applications.

Hope it helps plz mark brainlist :)


What do waves carry from place to place?

A Energy, but not matter
B Energy and matter
C Matter, but not energy
D
Nelther energy nor matter

Answers

In context to the question after evaluating every possible fact we conclude that waves carry energy and never carry matter, towards a dignified place to another.

This is considered true concerning all types of waves involving the sound waves, water waves, light waves, radio waves, microwaves, and x-rays. Then the correct answer for the required question is Option A.

Furthermore, there are different and distinguished types of waves. For instance

Mechanical waves: These comprises of waves that require a medium to complete the given course. Instances involve sound waves and water waves.Electromagnetic waves: These consist of wave’s generally don’t require a medium to complete a course . Instances include radio waves, microwaves, and light waves.Matter waves: These involve waves that are associated with particles such as electrons and atoms.

To learn more about mechanical waves

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Calculate the energy of interaction between a lithium ion and a magnesium ion at a distance of 4.55x10^-10 m

Answers

It’s 10 I hope this helps it’s a

What is the new volume if a piston starts at 25ml and 900 mm Hg and the pressure decreases to 750 mm Hg?

What is the starting pressure if an inner tube starts at 40L and then the volume decreases to 30L after the pressure is increased to 20 psi

What is the starting temperature if a balloon increases from 50ml to 70ml and the final temperature was 350K?

If a bubble cools from 300K to 200K and the final volume is 18ml, what volume did it start at?

Answers

Answer:

I screenshot and expained here

https://screenshot.best/A7QIKV.lnk

Explanation:

Which is true of the enthalpy of a reaction?

Answers

Answer:

C. Its Value Does Not Depend On Which Reactions Are Added

Explanation:

I Just took the test

The true statement of the enthalpy of a reaction is its value does not depend on which reaction is added. The correct option is C.

What is enthalpy?

Enthalpy is a term of thermodynamics. It is the total internal energy and product of the pressure and volume of a system. It can not be calculated, but can be changed.

Thus, the correct option is C, its value does not depend on which reaction is added.

Learn more about enthalpy

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Which is the correct molar mass for the
compound aluminum carbonate, Al2(CO3)3?

Answers

Answer:

molar mass for the

compound aluminum carbonate, Al2(CO3)3

233.99 g/mol

does anybody know the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Conduction.

Which plate is the South American plate?
Web
D
O A D
B. A
C. B
В
D C

Answers

Answer:

C. B

Explanation:

The correct plate is showing n the green color that is of South America and is a major tectonic plate. The plate belongs to the south American continent and forms the southernmost part of the mid-Atlantic ridge.  According to the plate movement, it's still moving to the west away from the Atlantic ridges due to the seafloor spreading. Has The plate has an approx area of 43,600,000 km square.

A wooden plank has a mass of 100kg force of 20 n was used to move it what is its acceleration​

Answers

Answer:

a= 0.2m/s²

Explanation:

Fnet = ma

20 = 100a (divide both sides by 100)

a = 0.2m/s²

A wooden plank has a mass of 100 kg force of 20 Nwllhave the acceleration of 0.2 m/.

What is Acceleration ?

Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

Accelerations are vector quantities.

The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net force acting on that object.

We know,

F= ma ,

where

F is force , M is mass , A is acceleration.

For 100kg ,

20 = 100 x A

A = 20/100

A = 0.2 m/s².

Therefore, A wooden plank has a mass of 100 kg force of 20 Nwllhave the acceleration of 0.2 m/.

leran more about Acceleration here ;

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In a solution made of baking soda and water, the baking soda is the?

Answers

Answer:

solute

Explanation:

water is the solvent and baking soda is the solute and it dissolve in water to make a solution

A solid has a fixed ___________________ and a fixed ____________

Answers

Answer:

Shape and volume

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

An idea is being proposed. The steps that led to the idea are listed below:

There was a review by the scientific community.
The data collected was observable and measurable.
Opinion and values of all social groups were implemented.

Can this idea be scientific?

A. Yes, because the idea was tested empirically.
B. No, because opinions and social values may lead to bias.
C. Yes, because all steps of the scientific method were followed.
D. No, because the scientific community often favors its peers.

Answers

Answer:

No because opinion and social values may lead to bias

Explanation:

I'm smart >:)

B. No, because opinions and social values may lead to bias.

if it's wrong correct me but I'm pretty sure that's right!

How many moles of O2will be produced from 6.2 moles of water?​

Answers

Answer:

I hope This will help you....and please mark me as Brilliant

Explanation:

The formula, H2O tels us that there are the same number of moles of Oxygen as there are of water. The (understood )molecular coefficient of H2O is 1. The (understood ) coefficient of O in the formula is also 1. The number of moles of oxygen is the same as the number of moles of water. This is moles of oxygen atoms. If the question wants moles of oxygen gas, O2, then it will be half as many I think that is what they want, so I would answer 3.1 moles of O2.

If you get a root canal or any other potentially painful procedure done at the dentist's office, he or she will probably inject your gums with a local anesthetic to "numb the pain." Neurons that trigger pain are called nociceptors. They trigger pain in order to alert the body to potentially dangerous stimuli. Most local anesthetics hinder the activity of all local neurons, not just nociceptors, so pain is not the only sensation that goes away temporarily. Because all feeling is gone, you can end up drooling on yourself without knowing it.

Considering this information about local anesthestics, which of the following statements best demonstrates that science is an ongoing process that changes in response to new information and discoveries?
A. There are a variety of local anesthetics being used today, including lidocaine, prilocaine, and mepivacaine.
B. Sir Charles Sherrington, who discovered nociceptors, wrote a book about the nervous system that helped show its role in allowing organisms to adapt to their environments.
C. Unlike a local anesthetic, a general anesthetic causes a person to lose consciousness rather than sensation in one area.
D. Scientists have discovered a way to use a compound found in hot peppers, capsaicin, along with an anesthetic in order to block nociceptors only.

Answers

It’s d I took the test a few day ago

Instructions:
Balance chemical equations on bach side by multiplying the molecular or ionic compounds by a
coefficient.
_C3_H8
+
O2
CO2
H2O

Answers

Answer: the answer is b

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

B answer

How has the atom changed since Rutherford’s Early Atomic Model?

Answers

Answer:

the atom has changed in many ways, we have found sizes, masses, electrons, neutrons, and more.

Explanation:

Match the items to use the analogy of time to the vocabulary of chemistry.
1 Year
Amount of Matter
Time in general
-
1 Atom/Particle
1 Second
1 Mole
1

Answers

Answer:

1 year- 1 mole

time in general- amount of matter

1 second- 1 atom/ particle

If using a microscope allows you to see substances in a mixture, that mixture is _____​

Answers

Answer:

That means that mixture is HeteroGeneous.

Explanation:

Hope this Helps!

4NO + 3O2 + 2H2O = 2.4 moles of NO 2.4 moles of O2 and 2.4 moles of H2O react and 2.0 moles of HNO3 are recovered from the reaction. what is the percent yield of this reaction ?

Answers

Answer:

83%

Explanation:

Percent yield is 100 times the ratio between actual yield (2.0moles HNO₃) and theoretical yield. To find theoretical yield:

As you can see in the reaction:

4NO + 3O₂ + 2H₂O → 4HNO₃

4 moles of NO are required when 3 moles of O₂ and 2 moles of H₂O reacts. As equal moles of each reactant are added, the limiting reactant is NO because is the substance that requires more moles to react.

2.4 mol NO produce 2.4 mol HNO₃-Because 4 moles of NO produce 4 moles of HNO₃. That means theoretical yield is 2.4 moles and percent yield is:

2.0 moles / 2.4 moles * 100 = 83%

if a:b =2:3and b:c=6:10,find a:c.​

Answers

Answer:

4:10

Explanation:

a:b

2:3

6:10

b:c

The common ratio is b

The lcm of 3 and 6 is 6.

Multiply the first ratio by 2 and the second one by 1

a:b:c

4:6:10

hence a:c = 4:10

What is the chemical equation of a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

In my knowledge of chemistry, I believe there isn't chemical equation for covalent bond. There is only covalent formula

Explanation:

Ice cream
Air, Cone:
Heat is :
the system
The kinetic energy is
The potential energy is
:: Surroundings
:: System
.: Entering
:: Exiting
.: Increasing
:: Decreasing

Answers

Answer:

icecream-decreasing

air,cone-surounding

heat is -entering-the system

the potential energy-increasing

whats the number of atoms in 5CaC12?

Answers

There are 70 atoms in 5CaC12

Where is most of an atom's atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus contains the majority of an atom's mass because protons and neutrons are much heavier than electrons, whereas electrons occupy almost all of an atom's volume. The diameter of an atom is on the order of 10−10 m, whereas the diameter of the nucleus is roughly 10−15 m—about 100,000 times smaller.

Explanation:

Answer: Nucleus.

Explanation:

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