define private equity funds.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Private equity is composed of funds and investors that directly invest in private companies

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Louisiana Timber Company currently has 5 million shares of stock outstanding and will report earnings of $6.32 million in the current year. The company is considering the issuance of 1 million additional shares that will net $35 per share to the corporation. a. What is the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue?

Answers

Answer:

0.214 per share

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue

First step is to calculate the EPS before issuance

EPS before issuance = 6.32 / 5

EPS before issuance= 1.264

Second step is to calculate the EPS after new share issue

EPS after new share issue = 6.32 / (5+1)

EPS after new share issue=6.32/6

EPS after new share issue= 1.05

Now let calculate the Dilution potential

Dilution potential = 1.264 - 1.05

Dilution potential = 0.214 per share

Therefore the immediate dilution potential for this new stock issue is 0.214 per share

The following is selected information from Windsor, Inc. for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2022. Cash received from customers $129000 Revenue recognized 193500 Cash paid for expenses 73100 Cash paid for computers on November 1, 2021 that will be used for 3 years 20640 Expenses incurred including any depreciation 102340 Proceeds from a bank loan, part of which was used to pay for the computers 43000 Based on the accrual basis of accounting, what is Windsor's net income for the year ending October 31, 2022

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You add and divide them by 129000

Data for January for Bondi Corporation and its two major business segments, North and South, appear below: Sales revenues, North $ 561,000 Variable expenses, North $ 325,500 Traceable fixed expenses, North $ 67,100 Sales revenues, South $ 433,200 Variable expenses, South $ 247,100 Traceable fixed expenses, South $ 56,000 In addition, common fixed expenses totaled $151,900 and were allocated as follows: $78,900 to the North business segment and $73,000 to the South business segment. A properly constructed segmented income statement in a contribution format would show that the segment margin of the North business segment is:

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Answer:

[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]

[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]

why do you think the government should regulate advertising​

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Answer:

Advertising control prevents businesses from presenting false information, placing billboards in illegal locations and other prohibited actions. If a business does not follow the advertising regulations set by the government, it could face a civil suit.

Advertising control prevents businesses from presenting false information, placing billboards in illegal locations and other prohibited actions. If a business does not follow the advertising regulations set by the government, it could face a civil suit.

Difine the following
1 operetional cost
2 social cost and
3 complementary goods​

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Answer:

1. expenses related to the operation of a business

2.sum of the private costs resulting from a transaction

3. complementary good is a good whose appeal increases with the popularity of its complement.

Cootributions of political institutions​

Answers

Answer:

Contributions of political institutions are diverse, and very important for any society.

Explanation:

Institutions contribute to the law and order of a nation. They also help define and determine the government structure of a place. Institutions also promote economic development by incentivizing investment if certain specific institutions are in place, like property rights enforcement, and impartial laws. In fact, this last aspects has been explored at length by economists like Amartya Sen and Daron Acemoglu.

The optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding ____________. I. the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier II. the maximum return point on the efficient frontier the minimum variance point on the efficient frontier III. the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier IV. the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier A. I and II only B. II and III only C. I and IV only D. III and IV only

Answers

Answer:

D. III and IV only.

Explanation:

Portfolio variance can be defined as the measurement of risk or dispersion of returns of a set of securities that makes up a portfolio fluctuate over a period of time.

Simply stated, portfolio variance is typically the total returns of the portfolio over a specific period of time.

In order to calculate the portfolio variance, the standard deviations of each security in the portfolio with their respective correlations security pair in the portfolio would be used. Portfolio variance is the square of standard deviation.

A two-asset portfolio with a standard deviation of zero can be formed when the assets have a correlation coefficient equal to negative one (-1) because this defines the efficiency frontier. In Economical portfolio theory, the efficient frontier is a group of optimal portfolios that offers an investor the highest expected return for a specific risk level or offers the lowest risk for a defined level of expected return.

A common risk can be defined as a type of risk that affects the entirety of a business firm or company and as such can't be diversified.

Generally, the optimal risky portfolio can be identified by finding the tangency point of the capital market line and the efficient frontier and the line with the steepest slope that connects the risk free rate to the efficient frontier.

All of the following are benefits associated with empowerment except: a. empowered employees are more likely to respond in a positive way to service failures and to engage in effective service recovery strategies. b. empowered employees are more customer focused and quicker in responding to customer needs. c. empowered employees tend to feel better about their jobs and themselves, which is automatically reflected in the way they interact with customers. d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer. e. empowered front-line service employees can be key to new service ideas and a cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.

Answers

Answer:

d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.

Explanation:

Employee empowerment is when an employer gives the employee a degree of autonomy in making decisions that affects their jobs.

They are allowed to decide how best to perform their jobs.

This gives the employee a sense of ownership that translates to better customer service, positive attitude, better employee moral, and cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.

However this style does not give a false sense to power, because the employees actually.have autonomy in their work.

The statement that does not benefits associated with empowerment is that empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.

Empowerment is known to be firm based commitment to respect all its employees as intelligent and responsible human beings.

The rewards of empowerment are numerous such as higher levels of employee satisfaction, a sense of shared purpose, and more collaboration etc.

Conclusively ,Employee empowerment as a management philosophy uses the importance of granting employees to make independent decisions and act on them.

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Cypress Oil Company's December 31, 2021, balance sheet listed $855,000 of notes receivable and $22,500 of interest receivable included in current assets. The following notes make up the notes receivable balance: Note 1 Dated 8/31/2021, principal of $400,000 and interest at 12% due on 2/28/2022. Note 2 Dated 6/30/2021, principal of $260,000 and interest due 3/31/2022. Note 3 $200,000 face value noninterest-bearing note dated 9/30/2021, due 3/31/2022. Note was issued in exchange for merchandise.
The company records adjusting entries only at year-end. There were no other notes receivable outstanding during 2021.
Required:
1. Determine the rate used to discount the noninterest-bearing note.
2. Determine the explicit interest rate on Note 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
3. What is the amount of interest revenue that appears in the company’s 2021 income statement related to these notes?
Discount rate
Interest rate
Interest revenue

Answers

Answer:

1. Determine the rate used to discount the noninterest-bearing note.

face value of the notes receivable = $400,000 + $260,000 + $200,000 = $860,000

carrying value = $855,000

difference = $860,000 - $855,000 = $5,000

6 month note, so total interest = $10,000

yearly interest = $10,000 x 2 = $20,000

interest rate = $20,000 / $200,000 = 10%

2. Determine the explicit interest rate on Note 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

total accrued interest = $22,500

interest on note 1 = $16,000

interest on note 2 = $6,500 (six months worth of interest)

total yearly interest = $13,000

interest rate = $13,000 / $260,000 = 5%

3. What is the amount of interest revenue that appears in the company’s 2021 income statement related to these notes?

total interest = $22,500 + $5,000 = $27,500

15. Consider a no-load mutual fund with $400 million in assets, 50 million in debt, and 15 million shares at the start of the year; and $500 million in assets, 40 million in debt, and 18 million shares at the end of the year. During the year investors have received income distributions of $0.50 per share, and capital gains distributions of $0.30 per share. Assuming that the fund carries no debt, and that the total expense ratio is 0.75%, what is the rate of return on the fund

Answers

Answer:

12.09%.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the rate of return on the fund

First step is to calculate the beginning year NAV

Beginning year NAV = ($400 million assets - 50 million debt) / 15 million shares

Beginning year NAV = 23.33

Second step is to calculate the ending year NAV

Ending year NAV = ($500 million assets - (500*0.75% expense) - 40 million debt] / 18 million shares

Ending year NAV =[456.25/18 million shares]

Ending year NAV =25.35

Now let calculate the return using this formula

Return = (Ending NAV -beginning NAV + Capital gain + income) / Beginning NAV)

Let plug in the formula

Return = (25.35-23.33+0.30+0.50)/23.33

Return = 12.09%

Therefore the rate of return on the fund is 12.09%

Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics. Aug. 1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,700 cash and $33,700 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock. 2 The company paid $2,300 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months. 5 The company purchased office supplies for $900 cash. 20 The company received $3,531 cash in photography fees earned. 31 The company paid $695 cash for August utilities. Required: 1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts. 2. Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement (1) to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics.

Answers

Answer:

1. See the attached excel file for the T-accounts.

2. Total of credit side = Total of debit side = $43,931

Explanation:

1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts.

Note: See the attached excel file for the T-accounts.

2. Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement (1) to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics.

The trial balance will look as follows:

                                        Pose-for-Pics

                                        Trial balance

                                      For August, 31

Details                                     Debit ($)           Credit ($)    

Cash                                           6,336  

Equipment                               33,700  

Common stock                                                 40,400

Prepaid Insurance                     2,204  

Insurance Expenses                      96  

Office Supplies                            900  

Photography fees                                                3,531

Utilities Expense                          695                            

Total                                         43,931               43,931  

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