Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The above is true because culture constitute a way of life of people who share common value. Culture refers to the beliefs, values and norms among group of people. For instance, in some culture, the male when greeting lay flat on the ground, while the female knee; these actions symbolizes respect for the people whom they are greeting.
Examples of cultural beliefs includes but not limited to tradition beliefs, religion beliefs, social standards etc.
You have been promoted to the Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) position within your organziation. The Chief Operations Officer wants to add a requirement to all contracts involving vehicle-related acquisition (transportation services, vehicle purchase, etc.) requiring the installation of a monitoring system. The system would provide information on vehicle speed and location, among other data. You have reservations, and know that, in the same way having a second set of eyes proofread a paper is helpful, another person can provide affirming or corrective perspective. Also, having an ally to support your views in a meeting offers valuable credibility beyond your interpretation of facts and data. The Chief Risk Officer (CRO) shares some of your concerns, which may include:
a. Information collection is boring.
b. No one will monitor the data collected.
c. Both "a" and "b" are correct.
d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay, or other conflict.
Answer:
d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay or other conflict.
Explanation:
There can be claims against the company and this data can be used as evidence against the company itself. The company should monitor the data and keep the data to limited personnel access. There can be monitoring in other ways which can help the company to keep track of all the vehicles related transactions.
Heather's Auto Body purchased new equipment with 90 days same as cash. What workflow would you recommend so she can set aside the money to pay it when it comes due
Answer:
1. To match your bank register with your bank statement; 2. the Deposit to account is Undeposited Funds
Answer:
Create Bill > Pay Bills
Explanation:
You have to create a bill for the transaction and also set in motion the payment when it is due.
Practice Brief Exercise 02 Swifty Corporation has 44,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. It declares a 10% stock dividend on December 1 when the market price per share is $19. The dividend shares are issued on December 31. Prepare the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend.
Answer:
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend $83,600
Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * m
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Common stock $44,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend
Dec-31
Stock Dividend $83,600
(44,000* 10% * $19)
Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
($44,000 *10% *$10)
Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * 10% *$9) $39,600
($19+$10=$9)
(Being to record Stock dividend declared)
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Common stock $44,000
(Being to record issuance of the stock dividend)
Since World War II, globalization has been driven by two major factors: the decline in barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and capital, and technological change.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Globalization, simply refers to the interaction and the integration that takes place among the economic entities worldwide. Since the 18thbcentiry, there's been an acceleration in globalization as a result of the advancement in transportation, communication technology and the reduction in trade barriers.
Therefore, the statement above is true.
The differences in Beal Inc.’s balance sheet accounts at December 31, 2006 and 2005, are presented below.
align="let">
Increase (Decrease)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 120,000
Available-for-sale securities 300,000
Accounts receivable, net --
Inventory 80,000
Long-term investments (100,000)
Plant assets 700,000
Accumulated depreciation --
$1,100,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ (5,000)
Dividends payable 160,000
Short-term bank debt 325,000
Long-term debt 110,000
Common stock, $10 par 100,000
Additional paid-in capital 120,000
Retained earnings 290,000
$1,100,000
The following additional information relates to 2006:
a. Net income was $790,000.
b. Cash dividends of $500,000 were declared.
c. Building costing $600,000 and having a carrying amount of $350,000 was sold for $350,000.
d. Equipment costing $110,000 was acquired through issuance of long-term debt.
e. A long-term investment was sold for $135,000. There were no other transactions affecting long-term investments.
f. 10,000 shares of common stock were issued for $22 a share.
In Beal’s 2006 statement of cash flows,
1. Net cash provided by operating activities was
a. $1,160,000
b. $1,040,000
c. $ 920,000
d. $ 705,000
2. Net cash used in investing activities was
a. $1,005,000
b. $1,190,000
c. $1,275,000
d. $1,600,000
3. Net cash provided by financing activities was
a. $ 20,000
b. $ 45,000
c. $150,000
d. $205,000
Answer:
Part 1
Cash Provided by Operating Activities is $705,000
Part 2
Cash Used by Investing Activities is $405,000
Part 3
Cash Provided by Financing Activities is $205,000
Explanation:
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net income $790,000
Adjustment for changes in working capital items :
Increase in Inventories ($80,000)
Decrease in Accounts Payable ($5,000)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $705,000
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Proceeds From Sale of Building $350,000
Proceeds From Sale of long-term investments $135,000
Purchase of Available-for-sale securities ($300,000)
Purchase of Plant assets ($590,000)
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities ($405,000)
Cash flow from Financing Activities
Dividends Paid $500,000 - $160,000 ($340,000)
Increase in Short-term bank debt $325,000
Issue of Common Stock $220,000
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities $205,000
Main Street Ice Cream Company uses a plant-wide allocation method to allocate overhead based on direct labor-hours at a rate of $2 per labor-hour.
Strawberry and vanilla flavors are produced in Department SV.
Chocolate is produced in Department C.
Sven manages Department SV and Charlene manages Department C. The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:
Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate
Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130
Raw materials 805 505 605
Required:
a) If the number of hours of labor per 1,000 gallons is 56 for strawberry, 66 for vanilla and 100 for chocolate, compute the total cost of 1,000 gallons of each flavor using plant-wide allocation.
Total Cost
Strawberry
Vanilla
Chocolate
b) Charlene's department uses older, outdated machines. She believes that her department is being allocated some of the overhead of Department SV, which recently bought state-of- the-art machines.
After she requested that overhead costs be broken down by department, the following information was discovered:
Department SV Department C
Overhead $75,750 $14,274
Machine-hours 25,250 36,500
Labor-hours 25,250 18,300
Using machine-hours as the department allocation base for Department SV and labor-hours as the department allocation base for Department C, compute the allocation rate for each.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Allocation Rate
Department SV per machine hour
Department C per labor hour
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
A) Predetermined overhead rate= $2 per direct labor hour
The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:
Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate
Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130
Raw materials $805 $505 $605
Direct labor hours:
56 for strawberry
66 for vanilla
100 for chocolate
We can calculate the total cost for 1,000 gallons for each flavor:
Strawberry:
Total cost= 755 + 805 + 56*2
Total cost= $1,672
Vanilla:
Total cost= 830 + 505 + 66*2
Total cost= $1,467
Chocolate:
Total cost= 1,130 + 605 + 100*2
Total cost= $1,935
b) To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Department SV:
Activity rate= 75,570 / 25,250= $3 per machine hour
Department C:
Activity rate= 14,274 / 18,300= $0.78 per direct labor hour
"Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downton office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36. The avergage fixed expense per month is $1,300. How many cups of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profits of $2,500 per month?"
Answer:
3363 cups of coffee
Explanation:
Given that the average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36 and average fixed expense per month is $1,300
The target profit is the difference between the total selling price and the total cost.
Let the number of units to be sold to make a target profits of $2,500 be T
The total cost will be
= 0.36T + 1300
The total sales
= 1.49T
Hence
1.49T - 0.36T - 1300 = 2500
1.13T = 2500 + 1300
1.13T = 3800
T = 3800/1.13
= 3362.83
Hence the company must sell about 3363 cups of coffee to make the target profit
During the annual Black Friday Sale, The OLX sold a pair of ski boots, regularly priced at $245.00, at a discount of 40%. The boots cost $96.00 and expenses are 26% of the regular selling price. For how much were the ski boots sold?
Answer: $147
Explanation:
First find what 40% of $245.00 is:
= 40% * 245
= $98.00
The boots are sold at a discount of 40%. This means that 40% - which is $98 - was deducted from the value.
The selling price is therefore:
= 245 - 98
= $147
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,660,000. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:
At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023
Percentage of completion 10% 60% 100%
Costs incurred to date $370,000 $2,982,000 $5,031,000
Estimated costs to complete 3,330,000 1,988,000 0
Billings to Axelrod, to date 731,000 2,390,000 4,660,000
Required:
a. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.
b. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
c. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
Answer:
Explanation:
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,420,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows: Percentage of completion Costs incurred to date Estimated costs to complete Billings to Axelrod, to date At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023 10% 60% 100% $ 366,000 $2,814,000 $4,747,000 3, 294,000 1,876,000 727,000 2,310,000 4,420,000
Required:
1. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.
2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
credit economical definition.
Answer:
The credit definition in economics is any agreement where one party borrows money from a second party with the promise to pay the amount back with interest. Credit ranges from consumer loans and credit cards to corporate bonds. I hope it helps. : )
Explanation:
The economical definition of credit is the allowance of one party to provide money or resources to another party wherein the second party does not reimburse the first party immediately but promises either to repay or return those resources at a later date.
good luck ;)
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During 2020, Concord Company started a construction job with a contract price of $1,580,000. The job was completed in 2022. The following information is available.
2020 2021 2022
Costs incurred to date $430,000 $766,500 $1,067,000
Estimated costs to complete 570,000 328,500 –0–
Billings to date 297,000 900,000 1,580,000
Collections to date 272,000 817,000 1,411,000
1. Compute the amount of gross profit to be recognized each year, assuming the percentage-of-completion method is used.
Gross profit recognized in 2017 225,700
Gross profit recognized in 2018 175,140
Gross profit recognized in 2019 149,160
2. Prepare all necessary journal entries for 2018.
Answer:
1. 2020 $249,400
2021 $90,100
2022 $422,900
2. Dr Construction in process$336,500
Materials,cash, payables etc $336,500
Dr Accounts receivable $603,000
Cr Billings on construction in process $603,000
Dr Cash $545,000
Cr Accounts receivable $547,000
Dr Construction in process ($336,500
Dr Construction expenses $90,100
Cr Revenue from long term contracts $426,600
Explanation:
1. Computation for the amount of gross profit to be recognised each year, using percentage of completion method.
2020 2021 2022
Contract price $1,580,000 $1,580,000 $1,580,000
Less: Estimated cost to date ($430,000) ($766,500) ($1,067,000)
Estimated cost to complete (570,000) (328,500) 0
Estimated total costs ($1,000,000) ($1,095,000) ($1,067,000)
Estimated gross profit $580,000 $485,000 $513,000
($1,580,000-$1,000,000=$580,000)
($1,580,000-$1,095,000=$485,000)
($1,580,000-$1,067,000=$513,000)
Percentage completed 43% 70% 100%
($430,000/1,000,000=43%)
($766,500/$1,095,000=70%)
($1,067,000/$1,067,000=100%)
Revenue recognised in prior year - $249,400 $90,100
(43%*$580,000=$249,400)
($339,500-$249,400=$90,100)
Total revenue recognised $249,400 $339,500 $513,000
(70%*$485,000=$339,500)
Gross profit recognised $249,400 $90,100 $422,900
($513,000-$99,100=$422,900)
Therefore Gross profit recognized are :
Gross profit recognized in 2020 $249,400
Gross profit recognized in 2021 $90,100
Gross profit recognized in 2022 $422,900
2. Preparation of all necessary journal entries for 2020,2021,2022
Dr Construction in process($766,500-430,000) $336,500
Materials,cash, payables etc $336,500
(To record cost of construction)
Dr Accounts receivable(900,000-297,000) $603,000
Cr Billings on construction in process $603,000
(To record process Billings)
Dr Cash(817,000-272,000) $545,000
Cr Accounts receivable $547,000
(To record collections)
Dr Construction in process ($766,500-430,000) $336,500
Dr Construction expenses $90,100
Cr Revenue from long term contracts $426,600
($336,500+$90,100)
(To recognise revenue and gross profit)
Identify what type of unemployment each of the individuals faces.
1. James is an architect who has been laid off owing to a slump in the demand for property. He feels he will have to wait until the economy picks up before he can get a new job. James is facing Eric is an experienced project manager who lost his job at a tech start-up because the company's product failed to become popular. He is confident he can get a new job and has already rejected a number of offers.
2. Eric is facing Craig lost his job several months ago. He is having a hard time finding a job that pays him more than unemployment insurance does.
3. Craig is facing Sarah is a recent economics graduate who is entering a difficult labor market, due to a severe recession. She is continuing to look for work but is having a hard time getting interviews.
4. Sarah is facing Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He is confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower‑paying jobs.
5. Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower paid jobs.
Answer:
1.James - CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT
Eric frictional unemployment
2.Craig - structural unemployment
3. Sarah cyclical unemployment
4. Hamid - frictional unemployment.
Explanation:
structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition . Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment . the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job.
Voluntary unemployment : e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment : it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
Describe good cash management practices involving inventory purchases. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts. Inventory should be purchased with cash whenever possible. Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period. Invoices should be paid on the first day of the discount period.
Answer:
Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.
Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.
Explanation:
Cash management can be regarded as
process involvinh collection and management of cash flows. Cash management is very crucial for individuals as well as companies as far as financial stability is concerned. It should be noted that good cash management practices involving inventory purchases;
✓Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.
✓Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.
Good cash management practices involving inventory purchases include taking advantage of early payment discounts, negotiating payment terms with suppliers, purchasing inventory in bulk, tracking your inventory levels closely, and using a cash flow management tool.
Here are the specific practices that you should do:
Take advantage of early payment discounts. This is a great way to save money on inventory purchases. If you can pay your invoices within the discount period, you can usually save 1% to 3% on the purchase price.
Negotiate payment terms with suppliers. You may be able to get better payment terms from your suppliers, such as longer payment periods or discounts for paying early. This can help you improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases.
Track your inventory levels closely. This will help you avoid overstocking or understocking inventory. Overstocking can lead to wasted cash while understocking can lead to lost sales.
Use a cash flow management tool. This can help you track your cash flow and identify areas where you can improve. There are many different cash flow management tools available, so you can find one that fits your needs.
By following these good cash management practices, you can improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases. This can help you improve your business's bottom line and make it more successful.
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Ornaments, Inc.,is an all-equity firm with a total market value of $520,000 and 18,500 shares of stock outstanding. Management believes the earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) will be $73,000 if the economy is normal. If there is a recession, EBIT will be 10% lower, and if there is a boom, EBIT will be 20% higher. The tax rate is 40%. What is the EPS in a recession?
Answer:
Ornaments, Inc.
In a recession, the EPS is $2.13 per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Normal Recession Boom
EBIT $73,000 $65,700 (10% lower) $87,600 (20% higher)
Taxes (40%) 29,200 26,280 35,040
Net income $43,800 $39,420 $52,560
EPS = $2.37 $2.13 $2.84
= Net Income/18,500 or (EBIT -(1 - 40%))/Outstanding shares
EPS = Earnings per share. It is computed by dividing the net income by the number of outstanding shares. It indicates how much dollars Ornaments, Inc. makes for each share held by a common stockholder.
Basic Assumptions, Principles, and Terminology in the Conceptual Framework For each description, select the correct key term. Description Term
a. Refers to whether or not a particular amount is large enough to affect a decision. Answer Verifiability
b. The activities of a business are considered to be independent and distinct from those of its owners or from other companies. Answer
c. Accounting information should enable users to identify similarities and differences between sets of economic phenomena. Answer
d. Financial reporting information must be available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions. Answer
e. Information is useful if it has the ability to influence decisions. Answer
f. Consensus among measures assures that the information is free of error. Answer
g. Accounting information should reflect the underlying economic events that it purports to measure. Answer
h. The financial reports are presented in one consistent monetary unit, such as U.S. dollars. Answer
i. A business is expected to have continuity in that it is expected to continue to operate indefinitely. Answer
j. The life of a business can be divided into discrete accounting periods such as a year or quarter. Answer
Answer:
a. Refers to whether or not a particular amount is large enough to affect a decision
Answer: Verifiability
b. The activities of a business are considered to be independent and distinct from those of its owners or from other companies. Answer
Answer: Reporting entity concept / Business entity concept
c. Accounting information should enable users to identify similarities and differences between sets of economic phenomena. Answer
Answer: Comparability (quality of information)
d. Financial reporting information must be available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions.
Answer: Timeliness
e. Information is useful if it has the ability to influence decisions. Answer
Answer: Relevance
f. Consensus among measures assures that the information is free of error. Answer
Answer: Verifiability
g. Accounting information should reflect the underlying economic events that it purports to measure.
Answer: Representational Faithfulness
h. The financial reports are presented in one consistent monetary unit, such as U.S. dollars.
Answer: Measuring Unit
i. A business is expected to have continuity in that it is expected to continue to operate indefinitely. Answer
Answer: Going Concern
j. The life of a business can be divided into discrete accounting periods such as a year or quarter.
Answer: Accounting Period
Lara uses the standard mileage method for determining auto expenses. During 2020, she used her car as follows: 14,400 miles for business, 2,880 miles for personal use, 4,320 miles for a move to a new job, 1,440 miles for charitable purposes, and 720 miles for medical visits. Presuming that all the mileage expenses are allowable (i.e., not subject to percentage limitations), what is Lara's deduction for:
A. Business?B. Chartible?C. Medical?
Answer:
A. $ 7876.8
B. $ 201.6
C. $ 122.4
Explanation:
As per the Internal revenue Service or the IRS, the standard rates of mileage for the year 2020 is :
Automobile -- 54.5
Charity ---- 14
Medical ---- 17
A. Lara's automobile deduction for business is = 14,400 miles x 0.547
= $ 7876.8
B. Lara's expenses for the charitable contribution deduction is
= 1,440 miles x 0.14
= $ 201.6
C. Lara's expenses for her medical deduction is = 720 miles x 0.17
= $ 122.4
Information concerning a product produced by Ender Company appears here: Sales price per unit $ 164 Variable cost per unit $ 94 Total annual fixed manufacturing and operating costs $ 434,000 Required Determine the following: Contribution margin per unit. Number of units that Ender must sell to break even. Sales level in units that Ender must reach to earn a profit of $182,000. Determine the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:
Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Contribution margin= 164 - 94
Contribution margin= $70
Now, to determine the break-even point in units and sales dollars, we need to use the following formulas:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 434,000 / 70
Break-even point in units= 6,200
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 434,000 / (70 / 164)
Break-even point (dollars)= $1,016,800
The desired profit is $182,000:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (434,000 + 182,000) / 70
Break-even point in units= 8,800
Finally, the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage:
Margin of safety (units)= (current sales level - break-even point)
Margin of safety (units)= 8,800 - 6,200
Margin of safety (units)= 2,600
Margin of safety (dollars)= (8,800*164) - 1,016,800
Margin of safety (dollars)= $426,400
Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level
Margin of safety ratio= 426,400 / 1,443,200
Margin of safety ratio= 0.295
At December 31, DePaul Corporation had the following cumulative temporary differences associated with its operations:
Estimated warranty expense, $36 million temporary difference: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
Depreciation expense, $116 million temporary difference: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return. Income from installment sales of properties, $60 million temporary difference:
income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
Rent revenue collected in advance, $36 million temporary difference; taxable in the year collected; recorded as income when the performance obligation is satisfied in the following year.
Required: Assuming DePaul will show a single noncurrent net amount in its December 31 balance sheet, indicate that amount and whether it is a net deferred tax asset or liability. The tax rate is 25%. (Enter your answer in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
Answer: $26 million Net deferred tax liability
Explanation:
Net deferred tax liability (asset) = (Taxable temporary differences - Deductible temporary differences)* Tax rate
Taxable temporary differences = Depreciation expense + Income from installment sales
= 116 + 60
= $176 million
Deductible tax differences = Estimated warranty expense + rent revenue collected in advance
= 36 + 36
= $72 million
Net deferred tax liability (asset) = (176 - 72) * 25%
= $26 million
Computer Wholesalers restores and resells notebook computers on eBay. It originally acquires the notebook computers from corporations upgrading their computer systems, and it backs each notebook it sells with a 90-day warranty against defects. Based on previous experience, Computer Wholesalers expects warranty costs to be approximately 4% of sales. By the end of the first year, sales and actual warranty expenditures are $490,000 and $17,500, respectively1. Does this situation represent a contingent liability? Yes No2. Record the necessary entries in Journal Entries3. What is the balance in the Warranty Liability account after the entries in Part 2?
Answer:
1. Yes
2. Dr Warranty expense $19,600
Cr Warranty Liability $19,600
Dr Warranty Liability $17,500
Cr Cash $17,500
3. $2,100
Explanation:
1. Yes, based on the information given this situation represent a contingent liability reason been that a contingent liability is tend to be probable because the amount can be estimated.
2. Preparation to Record the necessary entries in Journal Entries
Dr Warranty expense $19,600 (490,000*4%)
Cr Warranty Liability $19,600
Dr Warranty Liability $17,500
Cr Cash $17,500
3. Calculation for the balance in the Warranty Liability account after the entries in Part 2
Balance in the Warranty Liability=$19,600-$17,500
Balance in the Warranty Liability=$2,100
Find the sum of the series 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182
Answer:
first term(a)=2
common diff.(d)=5-2=3
lqst term(l)=182
sum of terms (sn)=?
Explanation:
we have,
l=a+(n-1)d
182=2+(n-1)×3
182-2=3n-3
180=3n-3
180-3=3n
177=3n
177÷3=n
59=n
n=59
i hope this solve help you
A privately owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a 12-week session: Charge per camper Fixed costs Variable cost per camper Capacity $480 per week $192,000 per session $320 per week 200campers (a) Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue. (b) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just break even
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $192,000
Unitary variable cost= $320 per week
Selling price per unit= $480 per week
To calculate the total cost, we need to use the following formula:
Total cost= fixed costs + unitary variable cost*number of units
Total cost= 192,000 + 320*number of weeks
Now, the total revenue:
Total revenue= selling price per week*Number of weeks
Total revenue= 480*x
Finally, the break-even point in units:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 192,000 / (480 - 320)
Break-even point in units= 1,200 campers
June 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for merchandise for the next three months follow: Budgeted April May June Sales $ 31,700 $ 40,300 $ 24,300 Cash payments for merchandise 20,800 16,500 16,900 Sales are 60% cash and 40% on credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The March 31 balance sheet includes balances of $12,300 in cash, $12,300 in accounts receivable, $11,300 in accounts payable, and a $2,300 balance in loans payable. A minimum cash balance of $12,300 is required. Loans are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs. Interest is 2% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and include sales commissions (5% of sales), shipping (3% of sales), office salaries ($5,300 per month), and rent ($3,300 per month). Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of April, May, and June. (Negative balances and Loan repayment amounts (if any) should be indicated with minus sign. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
Answer:
From the attached excel file, we have:
a. Ending Cash Balance:
April = $12,300
May = $17,815
June = $21,071
b. Loan Balance End of Month:
April = $2,962
May = $0
June = $0
Explanation:
Note: The opening sentences of the question is as follows:
Castor, Inc., is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended June 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for merchandise for the next three months follow:
Budgeted April May June
Sales $31,700 $40,300 $24,300
Cash payments for merchandise 20,800 16,500 16,900
Other information is correctly sated in the question:
The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the cash budget.
Also note that nothing is mentioned about when the accounts payable of $11,300 will paid in cash. Therefore, it is not treated in the cash budget prepared.
In the attached excel file, the following calculations is made:
April additional loan = Minimum required cash balance - April Preliminary cash balance = $12,300 - $11,638 = $662
organization (JETRO) Report (2008)
Required
Explain with justification the strategy Shoprite pursued for its business in the early
1990's,
[10 Marks)
(b)
Evaluate some problems that a business like Shoprite would encounter in
achieving success using the strategy discussed in part (a) above, [10 Marks]
Discuss the business model that Shoprite has adopted overtime and explain its
key strategic focus areas.
[15 Marks)
of the
(d)
Discuss major elements that you would consider in developing a corporate strategy
for Shoprite which is an investment holdings company whose combined
subsidiaries constitute the largest fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) retalls
operation on the African continent.
[15 Marks)
[TOTAL: 50 MARKS]
END OF ASSIGNMENT
|
Ok
Answer:
Explanation:
https://brainly.com/question/21903072?answeringSource=feedPublic%2FhomePage%2F12
Larry writes scripts for TV shows. The show he currently works for, Curb, required him to sign a contract prohibiting him from writing scripts for any other TV shows while working for Curb. Larry has run in to some trouble recently, after making it appear that he was responsible for a fire that burnt down the home of his friend, Jerry. Larry swears it was not his fault, but Jerry demands that Larry write the script of a competing TV show to compensate Jerry for the loss of the house. If Larry writes for this show while working for Curb, will a court likely enforce the non-compete agreement against Larry?
a. Yes, it is likely to be enforceable during Larryâs employment with Curb.
b. A court would bar this prohibition because it is exculpatory.
c. This prohibition against competing is enforceable only after Larry quits Curb.
d. No, the restriction is unenforceable as a restraint on trade and is against public policy.
Answer:
a. Yes, it is likely to be enforceable during Larry's employability with Curb.
Explanation:
Larry has signed a contract with Curb that he will not be writing script for any other show while he is working with him. If Larry writes the script for Jerry he will be held responsible for breach of contract terms, and the agreement is likely to be enforceable by court against Larry.
Match the cause for the negatively sloped aggregate demand curve with the correct term.
1. As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
2. The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.
3. As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.
OPTIONS:
a. The Aggregate Demand Effect
b. The Wealth Effect
c. The Interest Rate Effect
d. The Export Effect
Answer:
1. C
2. B
3. D
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.
Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (N).
The various factors that have an effect on the GDP of a country's economy are;
1. The Interest Rate Effect: As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
2. The Wealth Effect: The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.
3. The Export Effect: As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.
If a clothing manufacturer purchased a computerized sewing machine from an American company, then consumer spending and GDP both increase. investment and GDP both increase. consumer spending increases and GDP decreases. investment increases and GDP decreases. consumer spending and investment both increase.
Answer:
Investment and GDP both increase.
Explanation:
GDP(Gross Domestic Product)can be regarded as the overall value of goods/services that is been manufactured arround geographic boundaries of a particular country at a particular period of time ( year). It gives indication of economics performance. Invest can be regarded as item/asste gotten with hope of giving income to the owner. Hence, from the question, If a clothing manufacturer purchased a computerized sewing machine from an American company, then Investment and GDP both increase.
An equivalent unit is calculated by: Multiple Choice dividing the number of physical units by the percentage of completion. dividing the number of physical units into direct materials and conversion costs. subtracting the number of physical units in ending Work in Process Inventory from the total number of physical units. multiplying the number of physical units by the percentage of completion.
Answer:
multiplying the number of physical units by the percentage of completion.
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service. Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation
2. Project planning
3. Project execution
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project
5. Adapting and closure of project.
It is very important and essential that project managers in various organizations, businesses and professions adopt the aforementioned fundamentals in order to successfully achieve their aim, objectives and goals set for a project.
An equivalent unit is calculated by multiplying the number of physical units by the percentage of completion.
Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions Units Unit Cost a. Inventory, Beginning 350 $ 14 For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 950 12 c. Purchase, June 1 700 15 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $42 per unit) 350 e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $42 per unit) 610 f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,000 Required: 1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. 2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. 3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. 4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. 6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes
Answer:
Part 1.
Number = 2,000 units and Cost = $26,800
Part 2.
1,040 units
Part 3.
a. FIFO
Ending Inventory = $14,580
Cost of Goods Sold = $12,220
b. LIFO
Ending Inventory = $13,180
Cost of Goods Sold = $13,620
c. Weighted Average Cost
Ending Inventory = $13,936
Cost of Goods Sold = $12,864
Part 4.
Orion Iron Corp.
Income Statement
FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Sales (960 x $42) $40,320 $40,320 $40,320
Less Cost of Sales ($12,220) ($13,620) ($12,864)
Gross Profit $28,100 $26,700 $27,456
Less Expenses
Operating Expenses ($18,000) ($18,000) ($18,000)
Net Income $10,100 $8,700 $9,456
Part 6.
Weighted Average method minimizes Income taxes as it provides lowest profits than the rest of the methods.
Explanation:
Periodic Inventory method ensures that Cost of Sales and Inventory Value are determined at the end of the period.
Cost of Goods Available for Sale = Beginning Inventory + Purchases
therefore,
Number = 350 + 950 + 700 = 2,000 units
Cost = 350 x $14 + 950 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $26,800
Units in Ending Inventory = Units available for sale - Units sold
therefore,
Units in Ending Inventory = 2,000 - ( 350 + 610 ) = 1,040
FIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.
Ending Inventory = 340 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $14,580
Cost of Goods Sold = 350 x $14 + 610 x $12 = $12,220
LIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.
Ending Inventory = 690 x $12 + 350 x $14 = $13,180
Cost of Goods Sold = 700 x $15 + 260 x $12 = $13,620
Weighted Average Cost
This method calculates a new unit cost based on units available for sale after each and every purchase. This unit cost is then used to determine the cost of sales and inventory value.
Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units available for sale
= $26,800 ÷ 2,000 units
= $13.40
Ending Inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost
= 1,040 x $13.40
= $13,936
Cost of Goods Sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost
= 960 x $13.40
= $12,864
Diz Co. is a U.S.-based MNC with net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of Swiss francs. These two currencies are highly correlated in their movements against the dollar. Yanta Co. is a U.S.-based MNC that has the same level of net cash flows in these currencies as Diz Co. except that its euros represent net cash outflows. Yanta Co has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.
Required:
Which firm has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk? Why?
Answer:
Yanta Co. has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.
The reason is that Yanta Co. does not have net inflows of euros. Instead, its euro transactions yield net outflows.
It will always be in need of euros to settle its foreign debts or obligations, unlike Diz Co. with foreign assets.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Diz Co. has net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs
Yanta Co. has net cash outflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs
b) Exposure to exchange rate risk or currency risk is the financial risk arising from fluctuations in the value of the US dollars against the Euro or Swiss Francs in which Diz Co. has some foreign assets while Yanta Co. has foreign obligations.
Oriole Company has the following inventory data:
July 1 Beginning Inventory 45 units at $22 $990 7 Purchases 157 units at $24 3768 22 Purchases 22 units at $25 550 $5308
A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 56 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is:______.
a. $3774.
b. $3908.
c. $4054.
d. $3942.
Answer:
$3,942
Explanation:
Step 1 : Determine number of units sold
Units Sold = Total units available for sale - Units remaining in inventory
= (45 + 157 + 22) - 56
= 168 units
Step 2 : Determine Cost of goods sold
FIFO assumes that the units to arrive first will be sold first.
Cost of goods sold = (45 units x $22) + (123 units x $24)
= $3,942
The amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is: $3,942