Consider two solutions of different sodium concentrations separated by a selectively permeable membrane. The net movement of water across the membrane will be from the area of ______ sodium concentration to the area of ______ sodium concentration.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Consider two solutions of different sodium concentrations separated by a selectively permeable membrane. The net movement of water across the membrane will be from the area of high sodium concentration to the area of low sodium concentration

Explanation:

In this process, only water molecules can pass through the selectively permeable membrane. As the solution has different concentrations of solute, the water molecules will move from the more concentrated solution to the less concentrated solution. The process is called osmosis and is completed when both solutions have the same concentration.


Related Questions

A __________ is an example of a signal molecule that can bind to an intracellular receptor and thereby cause a gene to be turned on or off. a protein b glyceride c nucleic acid d steroid e carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

D. steroid

Explanation:

Intracellular receptors are a type of receptors located inside the cell, specifically in the cytoplasm or nucleus. When intracellular receptors are activated by ligands called SIGNALLING MOLECULES, they change shape and regulate genetic expression in the nucleus i.e. they induce turning on and off in a gene.

However, signalling molecules that activate intracellular receptors are usually hydrophobic hormones because they need to easily diffuse through the cell membrane and bind to the receptors located internally. Example of these hydrophobic signal molecules are STEROIDS.

Land plants evolved long before any animals appeared on Earth. When they came onto land, they needed ways to keep from losing water, to reach the sun, and to produce oxygen. They started to convert the atmosphere from carbon dioxide to oxygen. Which of these is believed to be the common ancestor of land plants?

A. oak trees, because they are the dominant species in many areas
B. rose bushes, because they produce a sweet-smelling aroma
C. grass, because there is so much of it found on the land
D. green algae, because they use the same photosynthetic pigments as land plants

Answers

Answer:

D. green algae, because they use the same photosynthetic pigments as land plants

Explanation:

5. As blood enters the capillaries, molecules of oxygen move from the blood into the tissues of the body. Which of the following explains this movement?
d. The concentration of oxygen in the blood is the same as the concentration of carbon dioxide in the tissues.
e. The concentration of oxygen in the blood is higher than that in the tissues f. The concentration of oxygen in the blood is lower than that in the tissues 1
g. The concentration of oxygen in the blood is the same as that in the tissues.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is e

Explanation:

Oxygen moves due to diffusion, and the diffusion of oxygen occurs from higher concentration to lower concentration that is from the blood into the tissues

Help I’ll mark u brainless

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

It is A because rock, water, and sand are all abiotic , is is NOT c because algae is a biotic factor

What is an oosphere in relation to biology ​

Answers

Answer:

oosphere (ovum; egg cell) The nonmotile female gamete in plants and some algae. Explanation:

As part of an experiment, Riley planted six plants in regular potting soil. Six other plants were planted in potting soil with coffee grounds. The plants with the coffee grounds are the group. The plants with just potting soil are the group.

Answers

Question:

As part of an experiment, Riley planted six plants in regular potting soil. Six other plants were planted in potting soil with coffee grounds. The plants with the coffee grounds are the________ group. The plants with just potting soil are the________ group.

Answer:  

As part of an experiment, Riley planted six plants in regular potting soil. Six other plants were planted in potting soil with coffee grounds. The plants with the coffee grounds are the__experimental__ group. The plants with just potting soil are the__control_ group.

Explanation:

During an experiment, data from an experimental group is compared with the data from a control group. Both groups are selected from the same pool or population, so they are identical in all aspects except for the independent variables.

The control group is used to identify any other factors influencing the results obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment.

The experimental group is the one that receives the experimental procedure or treatment. The researcher voluntarily changes the independent variables in the experimental group to observe how they affect the group under study. These variables are kept constant in the control group, not influencing the results, while the experimental group receives the treatment. There can be several experimental groups.

In the exposed example, the coffee in the soil is acting as the treatment. And the regular soil is the unchanged environment.

Plants that grow in soil with coffee are the experimental group because the researcher wants to know how the coffee affects the plants´ growth.

Plants growing the regular soil are the control group because they are not affected by the coffee. If there is any other factor influencing the results in the regular soil, it will be revealed by these plants.

In an experiment, data from the experimental group is compared with the data from the control group.

The given blanks for the statement can be given as:

As part of an experiment, Riley planted six plants in regular potting soil. Six other plants were planted in potting soil with coffee grounds. The plants with the coffee grounds are the experimental group. The plants with just potting soil are the control group.

The experiment involves an experiment and a control group. The value from the experimental group is measured with the values obtained from the control group.

The data in both groups are selected from a similar gene pool or population.

The control group in an experiment helps in the identification of the factors influencing the probable results.

The experimental group is the one that undergoes the experimental procedure or treatment. The independent variables are voluntarily changed and the researcher observed the effects of variables in the experimental group.

The variables in the control group are constant and do not affect the results, whereas in the experimental group the variables are changed and affect the results.

For example, the coffee in the soil is a type of treatment, in which the regular soil is the unchanged environment.

Plants will grow in the environment where the coffee has been incorporated, and the researcher wants to study the impact of coffee on the growth of the plant.

Plants in the regular soil will not be affected by the coffee and are the control group. The factor influencing the results in regular soil will be expressed in the plant.

To know more about experimental and control groups, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/17404056

How does RNA polymerase know where to start and stop making a strand of RNA?

Answers

Answer:

Each gene has a beginning and an end. At the beginning of each gene is a similar sequence that tells the RNA polymerase to start working. The same is true at the end of each gene where a specific sequence tells the RNA polymerase to stop transcription

Because there are three different possible reading frames in a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, most mRNAs can be translated in a cell into three different proteins. true false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

In the genetic code, each triplet of nucleotides (i.e., each codon) determines one specific amino acid or one-stop codon. The genetic code is not overlapping, which means that the same letter in the genetic code (nucleotide) cannot be used for two different codons. There are 64 possible combinations of triplets of nucleotides, 61 of them determine amino acids, while three triplets determine stop codons (UAG, UAA, and UGA) that indicate the termination of translation. Moreover, the genetic code is also degenerate, which means that one amino acid can be coded by more than one codon.

Helppppppppppppppppppp I’ll mark you brainlist

Answers

The answer is ocean deep ocean so ur correct

Wind energy is a sustainable and renewable alternative to burning fossil fuels, with a much smaller impact on the environment.
What are some advantages of using wind as a source of energy?

Answers

Answer:

becsuse it rejects pollunation of air and environment

What is the most common type of desalination plant in the world?

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Answer:

The Hadera seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination plant in Israel is the largest seawater desalination plant in the world.

A student drew the picture of a human body system shown below


Pls help its due today

Answers

Your respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. This system helps your body absorb oxygen from the air so your organs can work. It also cleans waste gases, such as carbon dioxide, from your blood.24 Jan 2020

This should help you
(Really hope it does an plss mark me as brainliest)

Answer:

your answer would be G

Explanation:

delivering oxygen and nutrients to organs and cells and carrying their waste products away.

Or, in another way, exchange gasses with the environment.

please mark brainilest

state whether volcanoes are evenly distributed over earth’s crust or concentrated in specific areas​

Answers

Answer: Concentrated in certain areas

Explanation:

Volcanoes are usually formed as a result of collisions or other activity between plates at plate boundaries.

As a result, they are more usually concentrated in zones where there is more plate activity such as at the edges of continents, on islands and beneath the seas in certain areas because this is where plates usually collide with each other.

bacteria use this form of reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria reproduce by binary fission. In this process, the bacteria, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells.

Explanation:

Bacteria reproduce by binary fission. In this process the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells. Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium divides into two (replicates).

Hey can someone help with this question? ​

Answers

Answer:

I guess Comparative anatomy

Which of the following best describes the result of DNA replication?

A. Each chromosome has tripled in size and weight.
B. Each chromosome has four sister chromatids and four centrioles.
C. Each chromosome has double its initial amount of genetic material.
D. Each chromosome has outgrown its cell’s nucleus and begins to expand.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Because it's science.

Help! Will give brainliest to the best answer.
Using a specific example, predict and explain how the release of non-native organisms can affect local, national, and even global ecosystems.

Answers

A nonnative species may not have any natural predators when being introduced subsequently it won’t have any competition with the other organisms living in the same ecosystem. This will make the other organisms struggle for food and other resources and could potentially make them go extinct. They can also have drastic effects to the local biodiversity (for the previous reason). Also, due to the competition or newly introduced predator (assuming they’re a predator) the preexisting organisms of the ecosystem may start to relocate and start a new ecosystem or if there are neighbouring towns/cities may have to forage for food there - which would obviously be dangerous for both them and us. Hope these few examples help.

The nucleus is surrounded by a semipermeable membrane. What would happen if this layer were permeable to most substances?

A. The DNA in the nucleus would be protected from harmful substances

B. Enzymes would not be able to speed up reactions in the nucleus.

C. The nucleus would not be able to communicate with the rest of the cell.

D. Large molecules would be able to enter and damage the nucleus.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If the layer of nucleus were permeable to most substance, then the large molecules would be able to enter and damage the nucleus.

What is nucleus?It is a membrane-bound organelle present in the centre of cell in which thread like structures called chromatins are present which condenses to form chromosomes contains genetic material (that carries genetic information from parents to offspring).It controls all function of the cell.The layer or membrane around nucleus is called nuclear membrane is semi-permeable in nature which means that only specific molecules and ions can move across it.If the membrane would become permeable, then movement of all types of molecules will occur which will disturb the homeostasis (maintaining balance) of cell and can damage the nucleus.

Hence, the correct option is: D. Large molecules would be able to enter and damage the nucleus.

To know more about nucleus here

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What is the greatest threat humans pose to biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

habitat loss, over-harvesting, and introduction of exotic species

Explanation:

The way that people have altered natural environments to create room for farms or to collect natural resources has posed the greatest harm to biodiversity yet, but as climate change intensifies, it will have a rising influence on ecosystems.

What is biodiversity loss?

The term "biodiversity loss" describes the decline in biodiversity brought on by the extinction or relocating of species. Some people might not consider the extinction of a certain species to be significant, especially if it is not a charismatic species such as the Bengal tiger or the humpback dolphin.

However, according to estimates from scientists, the present pace of species extinctions is several times higher than the background, or average, rate seen throughout Earth's history. Within our lifetimes, this amounts to the extinction of tens of thousands of species.

The breakdown of ecosystems is anticipated to have drastic repercussions on human welfare. Because of the intricate relationships between species, a loss of biodiversity may have a ripple effect on ecosystems.

One species' extinction, for instance, may result in the extermination of another. Scientists evaluate which species are in danger of extinction as well as the state of the ecosystems to gauge the loss of biodiversity.

Therefore, the way that people have altered natural environments to create room for farms or to collect natural resources has posed the greatest harm to biodiversity yet, but as climate change intensifies, it will have a rising influence on ecosystems.

Read more about biodiversity loss, here https://brainly.com/question/9634188

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The total acreage destroyed by the gypsy moth is in the
hundreds.
thousands.
millions.
billions.

Answers

Answer:

millions

Explanation:

The molecules will probably continue to move until they reach equilibrium, which is when .......

A. the molecules inside and outside are close to equal.

B. there are more molecules inside the cell.

C. there are more molecules outside the cell.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. the molecules inside and outside are close to equal.

Explanation:

The molecules will probably continue to move until they reach equilibrium, which is when the molecules inside and outside are close to equal.

hi! i’ll give brainliest please help

Answers

Answer:

My Guess Is C if im wrong sorry

Explanation:

Just thinking logicaly

An invasive species of Asian carp was introduced to the Mississippi River and have thrived. It threatens to eliminate many native species of fish. Which of these could be a contributing reason why?

A
The invasive species of fish lay many more eggs than the native species.
B
The invasive species of fish eat a greater variety of foods than native fish, destroying entire ecosystems.
C
The invasive species can survive in more extreme temperatures and water with a lower oxygen concentration.
D
All of these can be contributing reasons.

Answers

Answer:

D, they are all contributing reasons.

Which of the following limits cell size? Select all of the answers that apply.

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Answer:

Cell size is limited by a cell's surface area to volume ratio. A smaller cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products, than a larger cell. Cells come in many different shapes

Photosynthesis creates ______
A.
chlorophyll
B.
sugar
C.
carbon dioxide
D.
energy for the cell

Answers

I’d say B. Sugar, after looking up a few things. Chlorophyll seems to be what gives plants their color, Carbon Dioxide is used for Photosynthesis and Sugar is just more descriptive than Energy. Hope this helps!

can trees and plants cause soil erosion?​

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

it will not cause soil erosion because tree or plant root will handle it very strongly

Could someone please help me? When is complementary DNA produced in the body?

Answers

Answer: Complementary RNA is produced for transcription - when it is making a protein

Complementary DNA is produced when the cell is replication - Mitosis & Meiosis

Explanation:

Different versions of a trait are called...
A. Alleles
B. Loci
C. Chromosomes
D. Punnett squares

Answers

Answer:

Different versions of a trait are called...

A.ALLELES

B.LOCI

C.CHROMOSOMES

D.PUNNETTT SQUARES

he following diagram shows the branching tree diagram for some animals. (5 points)

A slanting line is shown. There are five lines drawn vertically on this line at equal intervals. Shark, Frog, Kangaroo, Lion and Chimpanzee are written on top of each vertical line in order from left to right. Common Ancestor is written on the left end of the line. There is a black circle between each pair of these vertical lines. The first black circle is before Shark and says Vertebrae. The second black circle is between Shark and Frog and says Lungs. The third black circle is between Frog and Kangaroo and says Mammary gland. The fourth black circle is between Kangaroo and Lion and says Placenta. The fifth black circle is between Lion and Chimpanzee and says Large brain.

Which two organisms share the least number of derived characteristics?
Frog and kangaroo
Kangaroo and chimpanzee
Lion and chimpanzee
Shark and chimpanzee

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

D is the answer hopefully this helps anyone who needs it

Maja puts a hockey puck onto ice. After a while the temperature of the hockey puck decreases. What happens to the molecules of the hockey puck when the temperature of the puck decreases?

Answers

Answer: The energy of the molecules in the hockey puck decreases.

Explanation:

When the temperature of the hockey puck decreases, then the energy of the molecules in the hockey puck decreases as well.

In this scenario, when the temperature of the hockey puck decreases, then the hockey puck will gain heat molecules and the cold energy of the molecules that are in the hockey puck will reduce.

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Which of the following tells how to change a measurement from liters to milliliters?Divide by 100Multiply by 100Divide by 1000 Multiply by 1000 What is the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle when x=11? What is the equation in slope-intercept form of theline that passes through the points (-4,2) and(12, 6)? I believe it is C. But if Im wrong let me know :) (No link pls Your friend has been given a laser for her birthday. Unfortunately, she did not receive a manual with it and so she doesn't know the wavelength that it emits. You help her by performing a double-slit experiment, with slits separated by 0.36 mm. You find that the two m n = 2 bright fringes are 5.5 mm apart on a screen 1.6 m from the slits.a. What is the wavelength the light emits?b. What is the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes? Here is a diagram and its corresponding equation. 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A movement within the Anglican church, also known as the Tractarian Revival, with roots in the High Church movement of the seventeenth century, that sought to revive lost Christian traditions from the first four centuries and resulted in the formation of Anglo-Catholicism.a. Trueb. False Why did the federal government divide the former Confederacy into five militarydistricts? As rain began to pour down on Maria and Stephi, she asked her to open the umbrella. Which of the following best describes density?- the relationship between length and mass- the relationship between volume and area- the relationship between mass and area- the relationship between mass and volume Read the passage then answer the questions that follow. Camping Without a Phone.I couldnt believe it when my parents told me we were spending our winter vacation going camping! They are always trying to get me to go outside more. It seems like my mom is constantly saying, Brian, turn off the computer! or Brian, put down your phone and talk to us! They dont seem to understand that Im in the zone when Im using a keyboard, so of course I dont want to stop.We drove for an hour to Everglades National Park. As soon as we got there, my cell phone stopped working. The precaution I had taken of fully charging it had done no good. I couldnt get a signal for it. Suddenly, I was facing three days of no contact with the outside world. My little brother, Ben, thought it was amusing, and my mom tried to convince me Id like it. Youll be able to look around more when youre not staring at a screen, she said.You might have to act like a human being, said Ben as he started laughing. Then he escaped to the other side of the campground. We took a hike with a ranger in the afternoon. At first, I couldnt care less, but after a while I started paying attention. 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In the Everglades, you couldnt even get rid of the mosquitoes without creating a big change for other animals. Small fish eat mosquito eggs; other fish eat the smaller fish; large fish called gars eat those fish; and alligators eat the gars. If you eliminated the mosquitoes, you might lose some of the other animals higher up the food chain too. After we left, we talked in the car about the Everglades and how different it was from where we lived. Suddenly, right in the middle of our discussion, I heard a familiar tone from my phone. My friend Jeff was sending me a text. Without thinking, I reached for my phone, but then I put it back down. Arent you going to text back? asked Ben. I will in a little while, I said. Ben looked stunned. My dad and mom looked at each other and just smiled.How does Brian's inability to use his cell phone while camping affect his actions? A) It helps him prove to his family that he can survive in the Everglades. 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