Consider the elements of cost in Geordie Ltd, namely, the cost of a product, the cost of direct labour and the cost of non-labour expenses (usually referred to as the overhead). In this company the material cost of a product is $6 less than thrice the cost of the direct labour; and the overhead is 3/4 of the direct labour cost. Knowing that the total cost of the product is $120, compute the amount of the material cost of the product, rounded to nearest 100-th

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$73.58

Explanation:

Total cost of product = $120

Total cost of product = Cost of material + Direct labor + Overhead

Cost of material = (3 * direct labor) - $6

Overhead = ¾ of Direct labor

Total cost of product = 3DL - $6 + DL + ¾ of DL

$120 = 3DL - $6 + DL + 0.75 DL

$126 = 4.75 DL

Direct Labor = 126/4.75

Direct Labor = $26.53

 

Material cost = 3 * $26.53 - $6

Material cost = $73.58


Related Questions

My name is Ella, and my mother's name is Rhea. Twelve years before I was born, my father had a Billboard Top 200 album. What was the name of the second track on the album?

Answers

Answer:

You Gotta Believe by Marky Mark (Mark Walburg) and the Funky Bunch

Explanation:

The dollar change for a comparative financial statement item is calculated by: Multiple Choice Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount. Subtracting the analysis period amount from the base period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount, dividing the result by the base period amount, then multiplying that amount by 100. Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis amount, then dividing the result by the base amount.

Answers

Answer: B)Subtracting the base period amount from the analysis period amount

Explanation:

The dollar change for a comparative financial statement item is calculated through the subtracting of the base period amount from the analysis period amount.

Therefore, based on the options given in the question, the right option is B as other options are wrong.

During 2017, its first year of operations as a delivery service, Sarasota Corp. entered into the following transactions.
1. Issued shares of common stock to investors in exchange for $103,000 in cash.
2. Borrowed $45,000 by issuing bonds.
3. Purchased delivery trucks for $61,000 cash.
4. Received $18,000 from customers for services performed.
5. Purchased supplies for $4,900 on account.
6. Paid rent of $5,400.
7. Performed services on account for $12,000.
8. Paid salaries of $26,100.
9. Paid a dividend of $11,200 to shareholders.
Using the following tabular analysis, show the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation. Put explanations for changes Liabilities or Stockholders' Equity in the far right column.

Answers

Answer:

1. Capital will Increase and Asset will increase

2. Cash in the Assets will increase and liability will increase

3. Assets increase and decrease off sets the effect on equation

4. Asset will increase and capital will increase

5. Asset will increase and liability will increase

6. Asset increase and decrease will offset

7. Asset will increase and liability will increase

8. Asset decreases

9. Asset decrease and capital will decrease

Explanation:

Accounting equation is Asset = Liabilities + Capital

Accounting equation is affected in business transaction. The Increase in the side will lead to increase in either liability or capital. There are some transactions which just involve asset side transaction which means there will be increase and decrease on the same account this will offset the balance and no effect on equation.

A shop can sell at most 200 pairs of socks and at most 100 pairs of shoes. To maximize the profit, they have decided to make 2 offers. Offer 1 is a package of 1 pair of socks and 1 pair of shoes. Offer 2 is a package of 3 pairs of socks and 1 pair of shoes. The shop sells offer 1 for 30$ and offer 2 for 50$. They also want to sell at least 20 packages of offer 1 and at least 10 packages of offer 2. How many packages of each offer do they have to sell to maximize the profit

Answers

Answer:

50 packages of offer 1 and 50 packages of offer 2

Explanation:

Determine How many packages of each offer do they have to sell to maximize the profit

Number of package of offer 1 = x

Number of package of offer 2 = y

Applying the LPP model

max Z = 30 x + 50 y  ----  ( 1 )

now subject to the constraints from Linear programming

x + 3y ≤ 200  ------ L1

x + y ≤ 100 ------ L2

x ≥ 20 ------------- L3

y ≥ 10 -------------- L4

therefore the number of packages of each offer that can be sold to maximize profit will be : X = 50 and Y = 50  referring to equation from the LPP model  considering that the shop can sell at most 100 pairs

A price ceiling is Group of answer choices often imposed on markets in which "cutthroat competition" would prevail without a price ceiling. a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold. often imposed when sellers of a good are successful in their attempts to convince the government that the market outcome is unfair without a price ceiling. All of the above are correct.

Answers

Answer:

. a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold

Explanation:

price ceiling can be regarded as price Control usually imposed by government or group on Products/ services so that how high a price is been charged can be control/ limit. It is a way government utilized in protection of consumer from buying too expensive commondities i.e buying at extreme price. It should be noted that a price ceiling is a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold

What is a transition?
A. An animation that happens on a single slide
B. An outline format that uses roman numerals
C. An image file imported to a title slide
D. An effect that happens between slides

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i jus answered it

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i just took the test

Business ethics are

A) an individual’s personal set of values in the workplace.

B) the way a company interacts with employees and customers.

C) are universal principles that govern how people behave in life.

D) subject to expensive fines and legal prosecution.

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s A

Business ethics are an individual’s personal set of values in the workplace. The correct option is A. Business ethics refers to the morals, practices, and policies that guide business decision-making and the resolution of controversies or issues.

What is the importance of ethics?

Ethics is what motivates us to tell the truth, keep our promises, and assist those in need. On a daily basis, an ethical framework underpins our lives, assisting us in making decisions that have a positive impact and steering us away from unjust outcomes.

The standards for morally right and wrong business behavior are referred to as business ethics. The law defines some of the behavior, but "legal" and "ethical" are not always synonymous. Business ethics strengthens the law by defining acceptable behaviors outside of government control.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

Learn more about Business ethics here:

https://brainly.com/question/27824491

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When the effective-interest method of bond discount amortization is used,
A. the applicable interest rate used to compute interest expense is the prevailing market interest rate on the date of each interest payment date.
B. the carrying value of the bonds will decrease each period.
C. interest expense will not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.
D. interest paid to bondholders will be a function of the effective-interest rate on the date the bonds are issued.

Answers

Answer: C. interest expense will not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.

Explanation:

When a bond is sold at a discount, the discount will have to be amortized over the life of the bond to ensure that it reaches par at maturity.

As a result, the interest expense will be based on a larger figure every year which would mean that it would have to be larger each time. t will therefore not be a constant dollar amount over the life of the bond.

Big Timber Furniture Company manufactures furniture. Big Timber Furniture uses a job order cost system. Balances on June 1 from the materials ledger are as follows:
Fabric $19,600
Polyester filling 5,900
Lumber 43,900
Glue 1,900
The materials purchased during June are summarized from the receiving reports as follows:
Fabric $100,500
Polyester filling 139,700
Lumber 275,400
Glue 9,500
Materials were requisitioned to individual jobs as follows:
Fabric Polyester Filling Lumber Glue Total
Job 304 $20,000 $52,300 $210,100 $282,400
Job 305 32,500 68,400 189,500 290,400
Job 306 48,800 78,400 313,200 440,400
Factory overhead-indirect materials $37,700 37,700
Total $101,300 $199,100 $712,800 $37,700 $1,050,900
The glue is not a significant cost, so it is treated as indirect materials (factory overhead).
A. Determine the total purchase of materials in June.
B. Determine the amounts of materials transferred to Work in Process and Factory Overhead during June.
C. Determine the June 30 balances that would be shown in the materials ledger accounts.

Answers

Answer:

Part A.  

$525,100

Part B.  

Materials transferred to Work in Process =$1,013,200 and

materials transferred to Factory Overhead = $37,700

Part C.

Ledger Balances

Fabric  = $18,800 debit

Polyester filling  = $53,500 credit

Lumber  = $393,500 credit

Glue  = $26,300 credit

Explanation:

Calculation of Total Materials Purchases

Fabric                                          $100,500

Polyester filling                           $139,700

Lumber                                       $275,400

Glue                                                $9,500

Total                                            $525,100

Calculation of Materials Transferred to Work in Process and Factory Overhead

Materials Transferred to Work in Process

Fabric total                                   $101,300

Polyester Filling total                   $199,100

Lumber total                                $712,800

Total                                          $1,013,200

Materials Transferred to Factory Overhead

Glue total                                      $37,700

Total                                              $37,700

Balances to be shown in materials ledger accounts.

Balance = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Requisitioned

therefore

Fabric  = $19,600 + $100,500 - $101,300 = $18,800 debit

Polyester filling = $5,900 + $139,700 - $199,100 = $53,500 credit

Lumber  = $43,900 + $275,400 - $712,800 = $393,500 credit

Glue = $1,900 + $9,500 -  $37,700 = $26,300 credit

David and Eleanor are a young couple with two children, ages 2 and 3. David is in law school and currently has $80,000 in student loan debt. Eleanor works part-time at a software company earning $42,000 a year. Their current financial resources are limited; therefore, the savings components associated with some insurance policies would not be of much use to them at the moment (since their first priority is paying off loans). David expects to provide for his family as a lawyer in the future, however, and wants to ensure that they will be taken care of in the event of his premature death
Because of the relatively low premiums and high face value, the best option for David is a insurance policy. life
After completing law school, David finds a job with a good law firm and wants to switch to a plan that provides a savings component as well.
He can achieve this without changing insurance companies as long as his original policy included a__________ provision.
1. whole, term, universal
2. convertability, renewability, nonfeiture

Answers

IF SOMEONE PUT A LINK AS AN ANSWER,DONT GO TO THE LINKS. PEOPLE USE THEM TO FIND YOUR ADDRESS

Miao Clinic uses client-visits as its measure of activity. During July, the clinic budgeted for 3,000 client-visits, but its actual level of activity was 2,980 client-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for July: Data used in budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per client-visit Revenue − $39.80 Personnel expenses $26,500 $12.30 Medical supplies 1,400 8.20 Occupancy expenses 8,200 1.00 Administrative expenses 5,300 0.40 Total expenses $41,400 $21.90 Actual results for July: Revenue $114,494 Personnel expenses $60,564 Medical supplies $26,936 Occupancy expenses $10,980 Administrative expenses $6,192 The administrative expenses in the planning budget for July would be closest to:

Answers

Mayonnaise is delicious, agree? Yes indeed.

When auditing the existence assertion for an asset, auditors proceed from the: Multiple Choice General ledger back to the supporting original transaction documents. Financial statement amounts back to the potentially unrecorded items. Potentially unrecorded items forward to the financial statement amounts. Supporting original transaction documents to the general ledger.

Answers

Answer:

General ledger back to the supporting original transaction documents

Explanation:

In the case when auditing is done with the assertion of an asset i.e. existed so here the auditor would proceed from general ledger and back to the real documents i.e. supported to the business transactions

Therefore as per the given situation, the first option is correct

what is the financial definition for bond? write in your own words.​

Answers

Answer:

Bond

Explanation:

It would be like a loan given to a place, government, company, etc. that pays the people (investors) pay a rate of return over a specific timeframe.

Problem 8-15 Nonconstant Growth [LO1] Metallica Bearings, Inc., is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the stock over the next nine years because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. The company will pay a dividend of $15 per share 10 years from today and will increase the dividend by 6 percent per year thereafter. If the required return on this stock is 12 percent, what is the current share price

Answers

Answer:

$84.14

Explanation:

P9 = Nest dividend (D10) / Required rate (r) - Growth rate (g)

P9 = $14 / 12% - 6%

P9 = $14 / 0.06

P9 = $233.33

P0 = P9 / (1+Required rate of return)^9

P0 = $233.33/(1+0.12)^9

P0 = $233.33/2.7731

P0 = $84.1404926

P0 = $84.14

So, the current share price is $84.14

The stockholders' equity accounts of Bramble Corp. on January 1, 2022, were as follows.
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized) 270000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized) 900000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock 13500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock 432000
Retained Earnings 619200
Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) 36000
During 2022, the corporation had the following transactions and events pertaining to its stockholders' equity.
Feb. 1 Issued 4,500 shares of common stock for $27,000.
Mar. 20 Purchased 900 additional shares of common treasury stock at $7 per share.
Oct. 1 Declared a 7% cash dividend on preferred stock, payable November 1.
Nov. 1 Paid the dividend declared on October 1.
Dec. 1 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend to common stockholders of record on December 15, payable December 31, 2022.
Dec. 31 Determined that net income for the year was $252,000. Paid the dividend declared on December 1.
Required:
1. Journalize the transactions. (Include entries to close net income and dividends to Retained Earnings).
2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
3. Calculate the payout ratio, earnings per share, and return on common stockholders' equity.

Answers

Answer:

Bramble Corp.

1. Journal Entries:

Feb. 1 Debit Cash $27,000

Credit Common Stock $18,000

Paid in excess - Common $9,000

To record the issue of 4,500 shares of common stock at $6 per share.

Mar 20: Debit Treasury Stock $6,300

Credit Cash $6,300

To record the purchase of 900 shares of treasury stock at $7 per share.

Oct. 1: Debit Dividends: Preferred $18,900

Credit Dividends payable $18,900

To record the declaration of 7% cash dividend on preferred stock.

Nov. 1: Debit Dividends payable $18,900

Credit Cash $18,900

To record dividend paid on preferred stock.

Dec. 1: Debit Dividends: Common Stock $112,050

Credit Dividends Payable $112,050

To record the declaration of dividend.

Dec. 31 Debit Dividends payable $112,050

Credit Cash $112,050

To record the payment of dividends.

Closing Journal Entries:

Dec. 31 Debit Income summary $252,000

Credit Retained Earnings $252,000

To close net income to retained earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $130,950

Credit Dividends $18,900

Credit Dividends - Common $112,050

To close dividends to retained earnings.

2. Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet at December 31, 2017:

Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)

Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000

Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)

Issued 229,500 shares at $4 = $918,000

Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $441,000

Retained Earnings $740,250

Treasury Stock (5,400 common shares) ($42,300)

Total common equity       $2,070,450

Total equity = $2,340,450

3. Payout ratio:

= Total dividends/Net Income

= $130,950/$252,000

= 0.52

Earnings per share

Earnings after preferred dividends/Outstanding common stock

= $233,100/224,100

= $1.04 per share

Return on Common Stockholders' equity:

= $233,100/ $2,070,450 * 100

= 11.26%

Explanation:

a) Data

Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)

Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000

Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)

Issued 225,000 shares at $4 = $900,000

Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $432,000

Retained Earnings $619,200

Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) $36,000

Transaction Analysis:

Feb. 1 Cash $27,000 Common Stock, 4,500 shares $27,000

Mar 20: Treasury Stock $6,300 Cash $6,300

Oct. 1: Dividends: Preferred $18,900 Dividends payable $18,900

Nov. 1: Dividends payable $18,900 Cash $18,900

Dec. 1: Dividends: Common Stock $112,050 Dividends Payable $112,050

Dec. 31 Net Income = $252,000

Dec. 31 Dividends payable $112,050 Cash $112,050

Common Stock shares:

Beginning balance = 225,000

Treasury stock              (4,500)

Issued                            4,500

Treasury stock                (900)

Outstanding shares  224,100

Retained Earnings    $619,200

Net Income                252,000

Less Dividends:

Preferred stock            18,900

Common stock          112,050

Retained Earnings $740,250

Treasury stock (4,500 + 900) = 5,400 shares $42,300 ($36,000 + 6,300)

The Lawrence Company records its trade accounts payable net of any cash discounts. At the end of 2016, Lawrence had a balance of $300,000 in its trade accounts payable account before any adjustments related to the following items: 1. Goods shipped to Lawrence FOB shipping point were in transit on December 31. The invoice price of the goods was $50,000, with a 2% discount allowed for prompt payment. 2. Goods shipped to Lawrence FOB destination on December 29 arrived on January 2, 2017. The invoice price of the goods was $9,000, with a 4% discount allowed for payment within 20 days. 3. On December 10, Lawrence had recorded a shipment received. The recorded invoice price was $24,750, net, with a 1% discount allowed for payment within 14 days. At the end of the year, payment had not been made. At what amount should Lawrence report trade accounts payable on its December 31, 2016 balance sheet

Answers

Answer:

The Lawrence Company

The amount that Lawrence should report trade accounts payable on its December 31, 2016 balance sheet is:

= $349,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Trade accounts payable balance on December 31, 2016 = $300,000

1. Shipment at FOB Shipping point at $50,000(2% discount)  49,000

2. Shipment at FOB destination on December 29 (Jan. 2)      0

3. Already recorded invoice of $24,750 (with 1% discount)     0

Total value of accounts payable balance on December 31 $349,000

Piechocki Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 6,100 units, but its actual level of activity was 6,050 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for May:

Data used in budgeting:

Fixed element per month Variable element per unit
Revenue - $32.60
Direct labor $0 $3.90
Direct materials 0 12.10
Manufacturing overhead 33,400 1.80
Selling and administrative expenses 28,300 0.40
Total expenses $61,700 $18.20
Actual results for May:


Revenue $200,564
Direct labor $22,786
Direct materials $73,824
Manufacturing overhead $43,922
Selling and administrative expenses $31,896

The direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to:_________

a. $23,010
b. $22,633
c. $22,786
d. $23,166

Answers

Answer:

$23,595

Explanation:

The computation of the direct labor in the planning budget is shown below:

Direct labor in planning budget is

= Actual level of Activity × Direct labor per unit

= 6,050 × $3.90

= $23,595

For calculating the direct labor in the planning budget we simply multiplied the actual activity level by the direct labor per unit

This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options

The maximum production of an oil refinery is 1400 barrels per day. The refinery can produce two types of fuel: gasoline and heating oil. The production cost per barrel if $6 for gasoline and $8 for heating oil. The daily production budget is $9600. The profit is $3 per barrel on gasoline and $4 per barrel on heating oil. What is the maximum total profit that can be realized daily

Answers

Answer:

Maximum total profit = $4,800

Explanation:

When a business is faced with a problem of shortage of a resource which can be used to produced more than one product type, to maximize the use of the resource , the business should allocate it for production purpose in such a way that it maximizes the contribution per unit of the scare resource.

Therefore the Company should allocate the budget cost  to maximize the profit per production cost. This is done as follows:

Calculate the profit per budget cost and rank the product

                                              Gasoline      Heating oil

Profit per product cost         3/6=0.5                    4/8= 0.5

The two products produce the same profit per dollar of cost which is $0.5. So, they are equally ranked.

So the total profit= the budget cost × profit per budget

                           = 9,600× $0.5 =$4,800

Maximum total profit = $4,800

An All-Pro defensive lineman is in contract negotiations. The team has offered the following salary structure: Time Salary 0 $ 5,700,000 1 $ 4,300,000 2 $ 4,800,000 3 $ 5,300,000 4 $ 6,700,000 5 $ 7,400,000 6 $ 8,200,000 All salaries are to be paid in lump sums. The player has asked you as his agent to renegotiate the terms. He wants a $9.2 million signing bonus payable today and a contract value increase of $1,200,000. He also wants an equal salary paid every three months, with the first paycheck three months from now. If the interest rate is 4.7 percent compounded daily, what is the amount of his quarterly check

Answers

Answer:

The amount of his quarterly check is $1,439,900.81.

Explanation:

Note: The data on the salary structure offered in the question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question as follows:

Time            Salary

0             $ 5,700,000

1              $ 4,300,000

2             $ 4,800,000

3             $ 5,300,000

4             $ 6,700,000

5             $ 7,400,000

6             $ 8,200,000

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

The amount of his quarterly check can be calculated using the following 4 steps:

Step 1: Calculation of effective annual rate (EAR)

Note: There is a need to calculate this because the interest rate in the question is compounded daily.

The effective annual rate (EAR) can be calculated using the following formula:

EAR = ((1 + (i / n))^n) - 1 .............................(1)

Where;

i = Interest rate = 4.7%, or 0.047

n = Number of compounding days in a year = 365

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

EAR = ((1 + (0.047 / 365))^365) - 1

EAR = 0.0481188377107922, or 4.81188377107922%

Step 2: Calculation of present of the cash of the contract offer

PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = ($5,700,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($4,300,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($4,800,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($5,300,000 (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($6,700,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($7,400,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time) + ($8,200,000 / (1 + EAR)^Time)

PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = ($5,700,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^0) + ($4,300,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^1) + ($4,800,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^2) + ($5,300,000 (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^3) + ($6,700,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^4) + ($7,400,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^5) + ($8,200,000 / (1 + 0.0481188377107922)^6)

PV of the cash flow of the contract offer = $37,861,722.19

Step 3: Calculation of present of the new contract

PV of the new contract = PV of the cash flow of the contract offer - Signing bonus payable today + Contract value increase = $37,861,722.19 - $9,200,000 + $1,200,000 = $29,861,722.19

Step 4: Calculation of quarterly check

Since the first paycheck is three months from now, this can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (2)

Where;

PV = PV of the new contract = $29,861,722.19

P = Quarterly check = ?

r = Quarterly interest rate = EAR / Number of quarters in a year = 0.0481188377107922 / 4 = 0.012029709427698

n = number of quarters = number of years * Number of quarters in a year = 6 * 4 = 24

Substitute the values into equation (2) and solve for P, we have:

$29,861,722.19  = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.012029709427698))^24) / 0.012029709427698)

$29,861,722.19  = P * 20.738735546182

P = $29,861,722.19 / 20.738735546182

P = $1,439,900.81

Therefore, the amount of his quarterly check is $1,439,900.81.

Consider the assembly line of a laptop computer. The line consists of 9 stations and operates at a cycle time of 2.50 minutes/unit. Their most error-prone operation is step 3. There is no inventory between the stations, because this is a machine-paced line. Final inspection happens at station 9.

Required:
What would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2?

Answers

Answer:

17.5minutes

Explanation:

Calculation to determine would be the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2

Station 2 information turnaround time=[(Station 9-Station 2)*2.50 minutes/unit]

Station 2 information turnaround time=7x 2.50

Station 2 information turnaround time=17.5minutes

Therefore the information turnaround time for a defect made at station 2 is 17.5minutes

Intercontinental Inc., uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of Year 2, the account records provided the following information relating to one of its products. Units Unit Cost Inventory, December 31, Year 1 1,830 $ 6 For Year 2: Purchase, March 21, Year 2 6,200 $ 5 Purchase, August 1, Year 2 4,070 $ 3 Inventory, December 31, Year 2 2,910 What is the amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under the LIFO inventory costing method

Answers

Answer:

Intercontinental Inc.

The amount of ending inventory is = $16,380

The cost of goods sold is = $37,810

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                                    Units      Unit Cost    Total Cost

Inventory, December 31, Year 1                  1,830          $ 6         $10,980

For Year 2: Purchase, March 21, Year 2   6,200          $ 5          31,000

Purchase, August 1, Year 2                        4,070          $ 3           12,210

Total cost of inventory                              12,100                        $54,190

Inventory, December 31, Year 2                2,910                          16,380

Cost of units sold                                       9,190                        $37,810

Cost of ending inventory, 2,910

= 1,830 at $6 = $10,980

 1,080 at $5 =     5,400

2,910           =  $16,380

Cost of goods sold = Cost of inventory available minus the cost of ending inventory

= $54,190 - $16,380

= $37,810

Match each phrase that follows with the term it describes.
Clear All
measures the quantity of output of production relative to the inputs cost of production report
provides information for controlling and improving operations equivalent units of production focuses on reducing time, cost, and poor quality within the process manufacturing cells
the portion of whole units that are complete with respect to materials or conversion costs yield
work centers for processing in a just-in-time system just-in-time processing

Answers

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Brown Fashions Inc.'s December 31, 2014 balance sheet showed total common equity of $4,050,000 and 290,000 shares of stock outstanding. During 2015, the firm had $450,000 of net income, and it paid out $100,000 as dividends. What was the book value per share at 12/31/15, assuming no common stock was either issued or retired during 2015? (Round your final answer to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$15.17

Explanation:

Given that;

Beginning book value = $4,050,000

Net income = $450,000

Dividends = $100,000

Ending book value = Beginning book value + Net income - Dividends

Ending book value = $4,050,000 + $450,000 - $100,000

Ending book value = $4,400,000

Book value per share = Ending book value / Number of shares

Book value per share = $4,400,000 / 290,000

Book value per share = $15.17

Lonergan Company occasionally uses its accounts receivable to obtain immediate cash. At the end of June 2021, the company had accounts receivable of $920,000. Lonergan needs approximately $570,000 to capitalize on a unique investment opportunity. On July 1, 2021, a local bank offers Lonergan the following two alternatives:
A. Borrow $570,000, sign a note payable, and assign the entire receivable balance as collateral. At the end of each month, a remittance will be made to the bank that equals the amount of receivables collected plus 10% interest on the unpaid balance of the note at the beginning of the period.
B. Transfer $620,000 of specific receivables to the bank without recourse. The bank will charge a 3% factoring fee on the amount of receivables transferred. The bank will collect the receivables directly from customers. The sale criteria are met.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries that would be recorded on July 1 for:
a. alternative a.
b. alternative b.
2. Assuming that 70% of all June 30 receivables are collected during July, prepare the necessary journal entries to record the collection and the remittance to the bank for:____.
a. alternative a.
b. alternative b.

Answers

Answer:

1.

ALTERNATIVE A

01-Jul

Dr Cash $570,000

Cr Notes Payable $570,000

ALTERNATIVE B

01-Jul

Dr Cash 601,400

Dr Loss on sale of receivables $18,600

Cr Accounts Receivables $620,000

2.

ALTERNATIVE A

Dr Cash $644,000

Cr Notes Payable $644,000

Dr Interest Expense $4,750

Dr Notes Payable 570,000

Cr Cash 574,750

ALTERNATIVE B

Dr Cash $210,000

Cr Accounts Receivable $210,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the journal entries that would be recorded on July 1 for alternative a and

alternative b.

ALTERNATIVE A

01-Jul

Dr Cash $570,000

Cr Notes Payable $570,000

(Notes payable collected)

ALTERNATIVE B

01-Jul

Dr Cash 601,400

($620,000-$18,600)

Dr Loss on sale of receivables $18,600 (3%*$620,000)

Cr Accounts Receivables $620,000

(Remittance to bank)

2. Preparation of the necessary journal entries to record the collection and the remittance to the bank for alternative a and

alternative b.

ALTERNATIVE A

Dr Cash (920,000 x 70%) $644,000

Cr Notes Payable $644,000

Dr nterest Expense($570,000 x 10%x 1/12) $4,750

Dr Notes Payable 570,000

Cr Cash 574,750

($570,000+$4,750)

ALTERNATIVE B

Dr Cash [ (920,000 -620,000)x 70%] $210,000

Cr Accounts Receivable $210,000

Grayson (single) is in the 24 percent tax rate bracket and has sold the following stocks in 2019:
Date Amount
Description Purchased Basis Date Sold Realized
Stock A 1/23/1996 $7,900 7/22/2020 $5,020
Stock B 4/10/2020 15,300 9/13/2020 19,090
Stock C 8/23/2018 12,375 10/12/2020 17,510
Stock D 5/19/2010 5,750 10/12/2020 13,375
Stock E 8/20/2020 7,755 11/14/2020 3,825
1. What is Grayson's net short-term capital gain or loss from these transactions?
2. What is Grayson's net long-term gain or loss from these transactions?
3. What is Grayson's overall net gain or loss from these transactions?
4. What amount of the gain, if any, is subject to the preferential rate for certain capital gains?

Answers

Answer:

Holding period for more than  years is long term

                                      Basis      Realized      Gain/Loss

Stock A  Long term     7,900        5,020          2,880

Stock B  Short term    15,300       19,090         -3,790

Stock C  Long term     12,375       17,510          -5,135

Stock D  Long term     5,750        13,375          -7,625

Stock E  Short term     7,755         3,825           3,930

Grayson's Total or Net capital gain or loss   -$9,740

1. Stock B                                               -3,790

   Stock E                                                3,930

Net short-term capital gain or loss     $140  

2. Stock A                                               2,880

   Stock C                                              -5,135

   Stock D                                             -7,625

Net long-term capital gain or loss    -$9,880

3. Net capital gain or loss = -$9,880 - $140 = -$9,740

4. Amount subject to the preferential rate for certain capital gains = $0

During the course of your examination of the financial statements of Trojan Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2018, you come across several items needing further consideration. Currently, net income is $88,000.
A. An insurance policy covering 12 months was purchased on October 1, 2018, for $16,800. The entire amount was debited to Prepaid Insurance and no adjusting entry was made for this item in 2018.
B. During 2018, the company received a $2,800 cash advance from a customer for services to be performed in 2019. The $2,800 was incorrectly credited to Service Revenue.
C. There were no supplies listed in the balance sheet under assets. However, you discover that supplies costing $2,150 were on hand at December 31, 2018.
D. Trojan borrowed $58,000 from a local bank on September 1, 2018. Principal and interest at 12% will be paid on August 31, 2019. No accrual was made for interest in 2018.
Required:
Using the information in a. through d. above, determine the proper amount of net income as of December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer: $‭80,830‬

Explanation:

A. 3 months of this insurance should have been for the year:

= 3/12 * 16,800

= $4,200

This should be treated as an expense.

B. The services have not yet being performed so this should not be recognized as revenue but rather as Unearned revenue. It has to be deducted from Net income.

C. These supplies should have been treated as assets but they were treated as expenses. They need to be added back to the net income to correct it.

D. The interest for the 4 months of the year from September to December should have been recorded.

= 58,000* 4/12 * 12%

= $2,320

This should be treated as an expense.

Adjusted Net income = 88,000 - 4,200 - 2,800 - 2,320 + 2,150

= $‭80,830‬

Problem 5-13 Qualified Retirement Plans Including Section 401(K) Plans (LO 5.4) During 2020, Jill, age 39, participated in a Section 401(k) plan which provides for maximum employee contributions of 12%. Jill's salary was $80,000 for the year. Jill elects to make the maximum contribution. What is Jill's maximum tax-deferred contribution to the plan for the year

Answers

Answer:

Jill's maximum tax-deferred contribution to the plan for the year is $9,600.

Explanation:

Jill's maximum tax-deferred contribution to the plan for the year can be calculated as follows:

Maximum employee contributions provided for by Section 401(k) plan = 12%

Jill's salary = $80,000

Since Jill elects to make the maximum contribution, we have:

Jill's maximum tax-deferred contribution = Maximum employee contributions provided for by Section 401(k) plan * Jill's salary = 12% * $80,000 = $9,600

Therefore, Jill's maximum tax-deferred contribution to the plan for the year is $9,600.

Norman Dowd owns his own taxi, for which he bought a $11,400 permit to operate two years ago. Mr. Dowd earns $34,200 a year operating as an independent but has the opportunity to sell the taxi and permit for $41,000 and take a position as dispatcher for Carter Taxi Co. The dispatcher position pays $32,000 a year for a 40-hour week. Driving his own taxi, Mr. Dowd works approximately 55 hours per week. If he sells his business, he will invest the $41,000 and can earn a 9 percent return.

Required:
a. Determine the opportunity cost of owning and operating the independent business.
b. Calculate the earnings of Norman Dowd operating as an independent and the earnings of Norman Dowd working as a dispatcher. Based solely on financial considerations, should Mr. Dowd sell the taxi and accept the position as dispatcher?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:-

a. Opportunity cost = $41,000

b

Working as dispatcher = Dispatcher pays + (Earn Percentage return × Opportunity cost)

= $32,000 + (9% × $41,000)

= $32,000 + $3,690

= $35,690

 Yes, Mr Dowd would sell the taxi and accept the position as a role of dispatcher

A stock is not expected to pay dividends for the next ten years. Eleven years from today, the stock is expected to pay a dividend of $9.82 per share. Dividends will then grow at 4.50 percent per year indefinitely. The expected return on this stock is 11 percent. What is one share of the stock worth today?

Answers

Answer:

$53.21

Explanation:

using the dividend dividend discount model, we can calculate the terminal value at the end of year 10:

the terminal value at the end of year 10 = $9.82 / (11% - 4.5%) = $9.82 / 6.5% = $151.08

the present value (today) = $151.08 / (1 + 11%)¹⁰ = $$151.08 / 2.83942 = $53.21

Litton Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 40,000 hours. The machine hours for the month of April for all of the jobs were 4,780. If the actual factory overhead totaled $141,800, determine the over- or underapplied amount for the month.

Answers

Answer:

Overapplied overhead= $7,575

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,250,000 / 40,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.25 per machine hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 31.25*4,780

Allocated MOH= $149,375

Finally, the over/under allocation:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 141,800 - 149,375

Overapplied overhead= $7,575

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