Consider the chemical equations shown here.
P4(s) + 302(g) - P406(S) AH1 = -1,640.1 kJ
P4010(s) - P4(s) + 5O2(g) AH2 = 2,940.1 kJ
What is the overall enthalpy of reaction for the equation shown below?
Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
P406(S) + 2O2(g) → P4010(s)
DONE

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-1,300 kJ

Explanation:

P₄  +  3 O₂  ⇒  P₄O₆     ΔH = -1,640.1 kJ    (EQ 1)

P₄O₁₀  ⇒  P₄  +  5 O₂    ΔH = 2,940.1 kJ    (EQ 2)

These are the equations you are given.  You need to make these equations into the equation below.

P₄O₆  +  2 O₂  ⇒  P₄O₁₀  (end equation)

Look at the product side of the end equation.  You need to produce P₄O₁₀.  In the EQ 2, P₄O₁₀ is on the reactant side.  Flip the equation.  Since you flipped the equation, the enthalpy will have the opposite sign.

P₄  +  5 O₂  ⇒  P₄O₁₀    ΔH = -2,940.1 kJ

On the reactant side of the end equation, you need P₄O₆ and 2 O₂.  First, rearrange the equation so that P₄O₆ is on the right side.  In EQ 1, P₄O₆ is on the product side.  Flip the equation.  Like the last one, the sign will change.

Now, cancel out all possible values.  P₄ will cancel out since there is one on each side of the equation.  Since there is 5 O₂ on one side and 3 O₂ on the other, subtract the two and put the remainder on the side of the larger value.

P₄  +  5 O₂  ⇒  P₄O₁₀    ΔH = -2,940.1 kJ

P₄O₆  ⇒  P₄  +  3 O₂     ΔH = 1,640.1 kJ    

P₄O₆  +  2 O₂  ⇒  P₄O₁₀

This should be the resulting equation.  Now, add the two enthalpies together to find the overall enthalpy.

-2,940.1 kJ  +  1,640.1 kJ  = -1,300 kJ

The overall enthalpy is -1,300 kJ.

Answer 2

-867.7Answer:

Explanation:

-867.7


Related Questions

What is Rutherford atomic modle

Answers

Answer:

Rutherford's atomic model explained how the electrons surrounded the nucleus of protons and neutrons. His model showed how J. J. Thomson's Plum Pudding model was incorrect.

Answer:Rutherford model of an atom shows that an atom is mostly an empty space,with electrons orbiting a fixed positively charged nucleus in set.

Explanation:

Of the following, which can be used to identify an element present in a sample?

Answers

Answer:

idk but i tryed

Explanation:

The simplest way to use the periodic table to identify an element is by looking for the element’s name or elemental symbol. The periodic table can be used to identify an element by looking for the element’s atomic number. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons found within the atoms of that element.

25cm3 of 0.2mol/dm3 barium hydroxide solution reacted with 22.8cm3 hydrochloric acid. Calculate the concentration of the hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3. Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl  BaCl2 + 2H2O

Answers

Explanation:

1 mol of Ba(OH)2 = 2 moles of HCl

Which of the following reactants can oxidize sodium?
lithium
barium
aluminum
potassium

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Aluminum

Hope this helps you

Study the reactions for the formation of compounds from their elements. I. C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔHf = −394 kJ II. H2(g) + 12O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔHf = −242 kJ III. 2C(s) + 3H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH =−84 kJ The combustion of C2H6 is shown by the following equation: C2H6(g) + 72O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) Which option correctly gives the enthalpy of combustion of 0.2 moles of C2H6(g)? −1,430 kJ 286 kJ −286 kJ 1,430 kJ Exam 3 Click on the numbers to jump from one question to another. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is -286 kJ

Explanation:

The given parameters are

C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g)   ΔHf = -394 kJ

H₂(g) + 12O₂(g)→H₂O ΔHf = -242 kJ

2C(s) + 3H₂(g)→C₂H₆(g)  ΔH = -84 kJ

Te given equation is C₂H₆(g) + 7/2O₂(g) →2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)

The heat of formation or enthalpy of combustion = Heat of formation of the products - Heat of formation of the reactants

The enthalpy of combustion of the reaction = 2*(-394) + 3*(-242)- ((-84)+7/2*0)) = -1,430 kJ

Given that the reaction consists of one mole of C₂H₆(g), we have;

The enthalpy of combustion of one mole of C₂H₆(g) = -1,430 kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of 0.2 mole of C₂H₆(g) = -1,430 kJ × 0.2 = -286 kJ

The correct option = -286 kJ.

Answer:

Positive 1,430

Explanation:

Silver is composed of a single type of atom and cannot be broken down into different substances. Silver is an example of a(n)
ОА.
element
ОВ.
compound
molecule

Answers

I think it could be A. Element

Earth's gravitational potential energy: GPE = mgh = Gravity (9.81m/s2) *
Mass (kg) x Height (m)
Kinetic energy: KE= Imov?
How do the mass and speed of an object affect the kinetic energy?​

Answers

Answer:

as mass and the square of speed is directly proportional to the the kinetic enegry so, more there will be mass and speed there will be more kinetic enegry.

Please help, I don't under stand! Balance the following oxidation-reduction reaction and indicate which atoms have undergone oxidation and reduction. ____FeCl3 + ____H2S Imported Asset ____FeCl2 + ____S + ____HCl

Answers

Answer:

3 FeCl3 + H2S = 2 FeCl2 + S + 2 HCl

Explanation:

Fe goes form +3 to +2

S goes from -2 to 0

H and Cl are spectator ions

Fe3+ + 1e-= Fe2+

H2S = S + 2 H+ + 2e-

3 Fe3+ + H2S = 2 Fe2+ + S + 2 H+

3 FeCl3 + H2S = 2 FeCl2 + S + 2 HCl

Explain the methods of passive transport that move molecules across the plasma membrane of the cell.

Answers

I think it will be 4 but I am not sure

What reaction is depicted by the given equation: Au3+ + 3e− Au
A. oxidation B. reduction C. combustion D. replacement E. neutralization

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B.

Reduction

Hope this helps you

Answer:

plato answer b

Explanation:

Does anybody know how to do q4. Please show working out thanks.

Answers

Answer:

% purity of limestone = 96.53%

Explanation:

Question (4).

Weight of impure CaCO₃ = 25.9 g

Molecular weight of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16)

                                              = 100 g per mole

We know at S.T.P. number of moles of CO₂ = 1 and volume = 22.4 liters

From the given reaction, 1 mole of CaCO₃ reacts with 1 mole or 22.4 liters of

CO₂.

∵ 22.4 liters of CO₂ was produced from CaCO3 = 100 g

∴ 1 liter of CO₂ will be produced by CaCO₃ = [tex]\frac{100}{22.4}[/tex]

∴ 5.6 liters of CO₂ will be produced by CaCO₃ = [tex]\frac{100\times 5.6}{22.4}[/tex]

                                                                              = 25 g

Therefore, % purity of CaCO₃ = [tex]\frac{\text{Weight calculated}}{{\text{Weight given}}}\times 100[/tex]

                                                 = [tex]\frac{25}{25.9}\times 100[/tex]

                                                 = 96.53 %

2N2H4+ N2O4———3N2+4H2O SalmaKhan99 avatar How many grams of N2 gas will be formed by reacting 100g of N2H4 and 200g of N2 Kindly answer please

Answers

Answer:

131.26 g

Explanation:

From the balanced equation,

2 moles of N₂H₄reacts with 1 mole of N₂O₄ to give 3 moles of N₂

Now number of moles of N₂H₄ present in 100 g N₂H₄ is n = 100 g/molar mass N₂H₄.

Molar mass N₂H₄ = 2 × 14.01 g/mol + 1 × 4 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol + 4 g/mol = 32.02 g/mol

n₁ = 100/32.02 = 3.123 mol

Also

Now number of moles of N₂O₄ present in 200 g N₂O₄ is n = 200 g/molar mass N₂O₄.

Molar mass N₂O₄ = 2 × 14.01 g/mol + 16 × 4 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol + 64 g/mol = 92.02 g/mol

n₂ = 200/92.02 = 2.173 mol

Since the mole ratio of N₂H₄  to N₂O₄ is 2 : 1, We require 2 × 2.173 mol N₂H₄  to react with 2.173 mole N₂O₄  

Number of moles of N₂H₄ required is 4.346. But the number of moles of N₂H₄  present is 3.123 so N₂H₄  is the limiting reagent.

So, from the equation, 2 moles of N₂H₄ produces 3 moles of N₂

Therefore number of mole N₂ = 3/2 moles of N₂H₄ = 3/2 × 3.123 mol = 4.6845 mol

From n = m/M where n = number of moles of nitrogen gas = 4.6845 mol and M = molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.02 g/mol and m = mass of nitogen gas.

m = nM = 4.6845 mol × 28.02 g/mol = 131.26 g

So the mas of nitrogen gas produced is 131.26 g

Assuming constant pressure, rank these reactions from most energy released by the system to most energy absorbed by the system, based on the following descriptions:__________.
A: Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume.
B: Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume.
C: Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume.
D: Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume.

Answers

Answer:

C: The surroundings heat up and the system decreases in volume.

D: The surroundings heat up and the system does not change volume.

B: The surroundings heat up and the system expands in volume.

A: The surroundings get cold and the system decreases in volume.

Explanation:

The most exothermic reactions are those that release heat, that is to say, they give up the heat as it cools and the surroundings heat up.

As for endothermics, that is, those that absorb or capture the heat of the medium, they are variables that cool the environment that surrounds them and increase their internal temperature

Which compounds give one singlet in the 1H NMR spectrum? CH3CH3 1461113dichloro22dibromo 1461123dimethyl2butene CH3―C≡C―CH3 CH2═CHCH═CH2 14611cyclohexadione 14611cyclopentane 14611123tribromopropane 14611ketone 14611ester

Answers

Answer:

CH3CH3, 1,3- dichloro-2,2- dibromo, 2-butyne, cyclopentane, 2,3- dimethylbut-2-ene, 2,2,4,4- tetramethlpenta-3-one.

Explanation:

This problem or question has to do with spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is one of the Important aspect of physical Chemistry. It is important because it helps in the identification of chemical samples or compounds. The Nuclear Magnetic field work generally on the principle of absorption of energy.

The following compounds as given in the question above shows singlet in the 1H NMR spectrum.

(1). CH3CH3: shows singlet in the 1H NMR spectrum at 0.86 ppm.

(2). 1,3- dichloro-2,2- dibromo; shows singlet.

(3). 2- butyne shows singlet

(4). Cyclopentane shows singlet.

(5). 2,3 - dimethylbut-2-ene shows singlet.

(6). 2,2,4,4- tetramethlpenta-3-one shows singlet.

Kindly note that I have used the IUPAC naming system to name the Compounds in the question above.

How much oxygen will contain the same number of atoms as the number of molecules in 73 g of HCI?​

Answers

Answer:

64g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of molecules in 73g if HCl.

This is illustrated below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ molecules. This implies that 1 mole of HCl also contains 6.02×10²³ molecules

1 mole of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g

Thus, if 36.5g of HCl contains 6.02×10²³ molecules, then 73g of HCl will contain = (73 x 6.02×10²³)/36.5 = 1.204×10²⁴ molecules.

Therefore, 73g of HCl will contains 1.204×10²⁴ molecules.

Now, we shall determine the mass of oxygen that will contain 1.204×10²⁴ molecules.

This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of O2 = 16x2 = 32g

32g of O2 contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.

Therefore, Xg of O2 will contain 1.204×10²⁴ molecules i.e

Xg of O2 = (32 x 1.204×10²⁴)/6.02×10²³

Xg of O2 = 64g

Therefore, 64g of O2 will contain the same number of molecules (i.e 1.204×10²⁴ molecules) in 73g of HCl.

What ion is formed when an atom of mercury (Hg) loses two electrons?

Hg–1
Hg–2
Hg+1
Hg+2

Answers

Answer: Hg +2

Explanation:

Hg+2 is formed when mercury loses two electrons.

Hg  ------>  Hg +2  +  2 e-

Answer:

Hg+2 (D) is the correct answer

Explanation:

the person above me is correct, hope this helps, have a good one

What are the percent compositions of hydrogen and oxygen in water

Answers

Answer:

H % = 11.11%

O % = 88.89%

Explanation:

atomic weight of H = 1

atomic weight of O = 16

each molecule of water contains 2 atoms of H and one atom of O

hence molecular weight of water = 18

H % = 2 x 100/18 = 11.11%

O % = 16 x 100/18 = 88.89%

Answer:

-H= 11.19%

-O= 88.81%

Explanation: the answer above mine is incorrect!,  i just did it and i got it right, the answer is h= 11.19% and O= 88.81% hope it helps!

What type of contamination do peroxides produce?

Answers

Answer:

The main hazard related to organic peroxides are their fire and explosion hazards. ... It is the double oxygen of the "peroxy" group that makes organic peroxides both useful and hazardous. The peroxy group is chemically unstable. It can easily decompose, giving off heat at a rate that increases as the temperature rises.

Explanation:

(4 marks)
A farmer distributed his cabbages as follows: A certain hospital received a quarter of the
total number of bags. A nearby school received half of the remainder. A green grocer
received a third of what the school received. What remained were six bags more than
what the green grocer received. How many bags of cabbages did the farmer have?
(3​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the farmer had n no of bags of cabbage .

given to hospital = n / 4

given to school = 1/2 x 3n /4

= 3n / 8

given to grocer = 1 / 3 x (3n / 8 )

= n / 8

No of bags distributed

= n / 4 + 3n / 8 + n / 8

= 6n / 8

Remaining bag

= n - 6n / 8

= 2n / 8

According to question

2n / 8 = 6 + n / 8

n / 8 = 6

n = 48 .

A perfume bottle is dropped in the comer of a room. The odor of the perfume can be detected on the other side of the statement best describes this observation? Particles are moving from regions of high concentration to low concentration.Particles are moving from regions of low concentration to high concentration. Particles are moving through a small opening into a smaller volume. Particles are moving through a small opening into a larger volume.

Answers

Answer:

Particles are moving from regions of high concentration to low concentration.

hope this answer correct (^^)

Answer:

A. Particles are moving from regions of high concentration to low concentration.

Explanation:

took a test

(7) Give two examples of solid poeciption​

Answers

Two examples of solid precipitation include snow and ice crystals. Other examples could be sleet, hail, and graupel.

2. Se combinan 40 g de SO2 y 25 g de O2 determine el porcentaje en masa del exceso con respecto a su masa inicial. P.A. (S = 32; O = 16) SO2 + O2  SO3

Answers

Answer:

60%

Explanation:

En la reacción:

2SO₂ + O₂ → 2SO₃

Donde 2 moles de SO₂ reaccionan por mol de O₂.

El peso atómico del SO₂ es:

1S = 32g/molₓ1 = 32g/mol

2O = 16g/molₓ2 = 32g/mol

SO₂ = 32g/mol + 32g/mol = 64g/mol

Y el peso atómico de O₂ es:

2O = 16g/molₓ2 = 32g/mol

Las moles de SO₂ y O₂ son:

SO₂: 40g ₓ (1mol / 64g) = 0.625 moles

O₂: 25g ₓ (1mol / 32g) = 0.7813 moles

Para una completa reacción de SO₂ se necesitan:

0.625 moles SO₂ ₓ (1mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₂) = 0.3125 moles de O₂

Así, las moles en exceso de O₂ son:

0.7813 moles - 0.3125 moles = 0.4688 moles O₂

En gramos:

0.4688 moles O₂ ₓ (32g / mol) = 15g O₂ están en exeso.

El porcentaje en exceso es:

15g / 25g ₓ 100 =

60%

help me with this

hurricans are most likely to hit the gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean is this classified as weather or climate please answer ​

Answers

Answer

Climate, because this describes what the weather is like over a long period of time.

When sound molecules stack up" in front of high-speed flights, what could

happen?

Answers

Answer: The added pressure could cause pilots to become disorinated

Explanation:

Answer:

When sound molecules stack up in front of high-speed flights, loud noises are produced that can damage the ears.

What characteristics determine how easily two substances change temperature? Check all that apply.
volume of the two substances in contact
amount of time the two substances are in contact
area in contact between the two substances
specific heat of the material that makes up the substances
Odensity of the two substances in contact​

Answers

amount of time the two substances are in contact. area in contact between the two substances. specific heat of the material that makes up the substances. the density of the two substances in contact.

The characteristics determine how easily two substances change temperature is amount of time the two substances are in contact, area of contact between the two substances, specific heat of the material that makes up the substances and the density of the two substances in contact. Therefore, option B, C, D and E are correct.

When two substances have different temperatures come into contact?

When two substances that have different surface temperatures come in contact, conduction happens. The substance with the higher temperature always transfers energy to the one with the lower temperature.

When two objects with different temperatures come in contact with one another, energy moves from the hotter (higher temperature) object to the cooler (lower temperature) object until both objects reach the same temperature.

The latitude of the location has an impact on the air temperature there. The location's elevation. separation from the ocean.

Thus, option B, C, D and E are correct.

To learn more about the temperature, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/11464844

#SPJ6

1. The atomic number of an element is 23 and its mass number is 56.
a. How many protons and electrons does an atom of this element have?
b. How many neutrons does this atom have?

Answers

Answer:

23 protons, 23 electrons, 33 neutrons

Explanation:

I don't know why my answer got deleted but no worries, I can answer again. The number of protons and electrons is equal to the atomic number which is 23 and the number of neutrons is 56 - 23 = 33 because atomic mass denotes the number of protons and neutrons.

Two students are given different samples of a substance and are instructed to determine the properties of the substance.Which statement describes a property that will be the same for both students

Answers

Answer:

The boiling point of the substances

Explanation:

Because Boiling point is an intensive property.

when a substance goes directly from a solid state to a gas state as dry ice

Answers

Answer:

Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublimation refers to the process by which the change of matter takes place directly from solid to liquid state. The matter from the solid-state directly changes into the gaseous state without changing into the liquid state. More energy is required in this process. This is an endothermic reaction. Dry ice is the solid carbon dioxide sublimes in the air.

DNA Mutations
Pre-Test
Active
1


A mutation causes a dog to be born with a tail thatis shorter than normal.
Which best describes this mutation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A

a compound X is formed by an element y which is in the form of pellet. The compound X is also the product of chlor - alkali process. Identify X and Y​

Answers

Answer:

X is sodium hydroxide (caustic soda, NaOH)

y is sodium (Na)

Explanation:

The process of industrial electrolysis of sodium chloride solution by which chlorine and sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) can be produced is known as the chlor-alkali process as follows;

2NaCl + 2H₂O → Cl₂ + H₂ + 2NaOH

Given that the compound X is formed from a element y which is in the form of a pellet, we have;

The element in the above reaction that can exist as pellet is the silver white metallic sodium pellet

Therefore, the compound X is NaOH and the element y is sodium, Na.

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