Compare the rate of heat transfer by radiation for two objects, the first one has the temperature Ts1= 25 degree Celsius and the second is kept at temperature Ts2 = 40 degree Celsius. Suppose they are made of identical material (e1=e2) and have the same area participating in radiation (Ar1=Ar2). The Surrounding temperature Tr= 25 degree Celsius.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The rate of heat transfer of the second object is greater than the first object.

Explanation:

[tex]\varepsilon[/tex] = Emissivity of the object

[tex]\sigma[/tex] = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = [tex]5.67\times 10^{-8}\ \text{W/m}^2/\text{K}^4[/tex]

[tex]T_1[/tex] = Temperature of surface 1 = [tex]25^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=298.15\ \text{K}[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = Temperature of surface 2 = [tex]40^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=313.15\ \text{K}[/tex]

[tex]T_0[/tex] = Surrounding temperature = [tex]25^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=298.15\ \text{K}[/tex]

Rate of heat transfer is given by

[tex]P_1=\varepsilon \sigma (T_1^4-T_0^4)\\\Rightarrow P_1=\varepsilon \sigma A_1(298.15^4-298.15^4)\\\Rightarrow P_1=0\ \text{W}[/tex]

[tex]P_2=\varepsilon \sigma (T_2^4-T_0^4)\\\Rightarrow P_2=\varepsilon 5.67\times10^{-8} A_2(313.15^4-298.15^4)\\\Rightarrow P_2=\varepsilon A_297.2[/tex]

[tex]\varepsilon A_297.2>0[/tex]

So, [tex]P_2>P_1[/tex]

Hence, the rate of heat transfer of the second object is greater than the first object.


Related Questions

HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST

How are ribosomes different from other complex animal cell organelles?

Answers

Explanation:

Ribosomes are not quite the same as different organelles since they have no layer around them that isolates them from different organelles, they comprise of two subunits, and when they are creating sure proteins they can become film bound to the endoplasmic reticulum, however they can likewise be free drifting while at the same time performing

An airplane flies at 40 m/s at an altitude of 50 meters. The pilot drops a heavy package which falls to the ground. Where, approximately, does the package land relative to the plane's new position

Answers

Answer:

128 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s

Height (h) = 50 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Horizontal distance (s) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the package to get to the ground.

This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) = 50 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

50 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

50 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 50 / 4.9

t² = 10.2

Take the square root of both side

t = √10.2

t = 3.2 s

Finally, we shall determine where the package lands by calculating the horizontal distance travelled by the package after being dropped from the plane. This can be obtained as follow:

Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s

Time (t) = 3.2 s

Horizontal distance (s) =?

s = ut

s = 40 × 3.2

s = 128 m

Therefore, the package will land at 128 m relative to the plane

A car is traveling at an average speed of 120km/h.how long will it take to travel between two station 525km apart?​

Answers

Answer:

Time taken 4 hrs. 38 minutes

Explanation:

As speed = distance/time interval

So time taken = 4.38

speed=distance/time

we know the speed and we know the distance so we can calculate the time

120km/h=525km/time

time=525km/120km/h=4.375hours or 4 hours and 22 minutes and 30 seconds

SHOW ME YOUR SMARTS FOR BRAINLIEST
Why is the value of a substance’s specific gravity always the same numerically as its density?

Because it is always the substance’s density divided by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3
Because it is always the substance’s density multiplied by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3
Because specific gravity is the inverse of density
Because these represent the same measurement

Answers

Answer:

Because it is always the substance’s density divided by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3

Explanation:

The density of water is 1g/cm³;

  Specific gravity = [tex]\frac{density of substance}{density of water}[/tex]

Since specific gravity is a relative comparison of a substance density with that of water, the values always the same.

Density of water is 1 and it will have no effect on the density of the substance.

The only difference is in the units. The density of a substance will have a unit but that of the specific gravity will have no unit.

Numerically, dividing by 1 has no implication.

Answer:  the answer is C

Explanation:Specific gravity is the density of a substance divided by the density of water. Since (at standard temperature and pressure) water has a density of 1 gram/cm3, and since all of the units cancel, specific gravity is usually very close to the same value as density

How are water scarcity and water pollution related?
Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Water pollution is a solution to water scarcity.
Water scarcity is a solution to water pollution.
Water scarcity contributes to water pollution.

Answers

Answer:

A. Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.

Explanation:

Water pollution occurs when materials are disposed in water body, thus making it unfit for use. A polluted water can not be used for various purposes that water can be used for. Examples include: recreation, drinking, washing etc.

Water scarcity is the situation when available water is not sufficient for the use of organisms in a community. This majorly occurs in arid area.

Thus, since a polluted water renders water to be useless, therefore water pollution contributes  to water scarcity.

Answer:

Water contributes to water scarcity

Explanation:

pls nobody has ever given me brainiest pls give me brainliest

What voltage is required to move 6A through 20?

Answers

Answer:

120V

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Current  = 6A

Resistance  = 20Ω

Unknown:

Voltage = ?

Solution:

According to ohms law;

           V = IR

Where V is the voltage

            I is the current

            R is the resistance

Now, insert the parameters and solve;

    V  = 6 x 20  = 120V

I got a new kitten and I dont know how to train them to use a leash. Can anyone help?

Answers

Put the leash on and have like treats with u and they will follow u that’s how I trained my cat lol

What is the distance between a 2000 kg truck and a 3000 kg truck if the gravitational force between them is 0.00006 N?
A 258
B. 567 m
C 981
D. 15

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.58m

Explanation:

Using the formula;

F = GMm/r²

M and  m are the masses

G is the gravitational constant

r is the distance between the masses

Substitute

0.00006 = 6.67*10^-11(2000)(3000)/r²

0.00006r² = 6.67*10^-11*6000000

0.00006r² = 40.02*10^-5

0.00006r² = 0.0004

r² =  0.0004/0.00006

r² = 6.66

r = 2.58m

Hence the distance between them is 2.58m

The Kentucky Derby is one of the most exciting horse races run every year. In 1973, the horse Secretariat set a record that still stands. This 500-kg horse ran the 2000-m track in 120 s. What was Secretariat's average kinetic energy? (1 kJ = 1000 J)

Answers

Answer:

69.44kJ

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

KE = 1/2mv^2

m is the mass = 500kg

v is the velocity

Get the velocity;

v = displacement/time

velocity = 2000/120

velcoity = 16.7m/s

Gt the kinetic energy

KE = 1/2 * 500 * 16.7²

KE = 250*277.78

KE = 69,444.4Joules

Since 1000J = 1kJ

69,444.4Joules = 69,444.4/1000

69,444.4Joules = 69.44kJ

Hence the Secretariat's average kinetic energy is  69.44kJ

Answer:C 69.0kJ

Explanation:

the rubber covering over a wire acts as a / an ?​

Answers

Answer:

Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called insulation. The purpose of insulation covering the metal part of an electrical wire is to prevent accidental contact with other conductors of electricity, which might result in an unintentional electric current through those other conductors.

Explanation:

How does variation impact natural selection?

Answers

The answer to this is D!

How much power does it take to do 1000 J of work in 8 seconds?

Answers

Power = work/time
1000/8 = 125
Answer: 125 watts

what do you know about atom

Answers

Answer:

The smallest part of the elements which contains matters in them are atoms :)

What is a joule? Pls only answer if you know the answer.

Answers

Answer:

the SI unit of work or energy, equal to the work done by a force of one newton when its point of application moves one meter in the direction of action of the force, equivalent to one 3600th of a watt-hour.

Explanation:

Joule, unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI); it is equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through one metre. Named in honour of the English physicist James Prescott Joule, it equals 107 ergs, or approximately 0.7377 foot-pounds.

Uncle Harry weighs 750 N. What is his mass in kg?

Answers

Answer:

W = MG

750 = M * 10

M = 750/10

M = 75 kg

Answer:

76.479 Kilograms Force (kgf)

Explanation:

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