Answer: 1. [tex]2C_8H_{18}(l)+25O_2(g)\rightarrow 16CO_2(g)+18H_2O(g)[/tex]
2. The volume of carbon dioxide gas that is produced is 537 L
Explanation:
1. Combustion is defined as the type of chemical reaction where a hydrocarbon is combusted in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.
The balanced reaction for combustion of octane is:
[tex]2C_8H_{18}(l)+25O_2(g)\rightarrow 16CO_2(g)+18H_2O(g)[/tex]
2.
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex] [tex]\text{Moles of octane}=\frac{0.330\times 1000g}{114.23g/mol}=2.89moles[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of octane produce = 16 moles of carbon dioxide
2.89 moles of octane produce = [tex]\frac{16}{2}\times 2.89=23.1moles[/tex] of carbon dioxide
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles = 23.1
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]10.0^0C=(10+273)K=283K[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{23.1\times 0.0821Latm/K mol\times 283K}{1atm}=537L[/tex]
Thus the volume of carbon dioxide gas that is produced is 537 L
Ellie started her reaction between the KMnO4 and malonic acid by first heating the two solutions in the hot water bath. She then removed the test tubes from the water bath and poured the KMnO4 into the 75-mL test tube containing the malonic acid. She mixed the solution, placed it back into the water bath, then started the timer. For the data collected at 75 oC, indicate how the process explained above impacts the reaction time.a. The time recorded in the lab notebook is the true reaction time because the reaction only starts after the timer is started b. The time recorded in the lab notebook is longer than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed c. The time recorded in the lab notebook is the true reaction time because the reaction only starts after the mixture is placed back into the hot water bath d. The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed
Answer:
The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is "a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction" (Oxford dictionary).
A chemical reaction begins immediately the reactants are mixed together in a reaction vessel because the particles of the reactants immediately begin to collide with each other. There is no lost time before reactions begins!
This implies that, the time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed.
Answer:
the first one is B. and E. and the second is A., B., and D. on edge 2023
Explanation:
If you are given 64.0 grams of CH4, how many grams of H2O are made
Answer:
144 g of H₂O.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O
Next, we shall determine the mass of CH₄ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)
= 12 + 4 = 16 g/mol
Mass of CH₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 16 = 16 g
Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16
= 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18 = 36 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 64 g of CH₄. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.
Therefore, 64 g of CH₄ will react to produce = (64 × 36)/16 = 144 g of H₂O.
Thus, 144 g of H₂O were obtained from the reaction.
what is elimination reaction
Aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Suppose 15.7 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 27. g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of sodium chloride that could be produced by the chemical reaction.
Answer:
25.155 gram
Explanation:
HCl(aq.) + NaOH(aq.) ⇒ NaCl + H2O
According the above equation equal number of moles of reactant are producing same number of moles of products.
Now, no. mole of HCl = 15.7/(1+35.5) = 0.43 moles
no. of moles of NaOH = 27/(23+16+1) = 0.675 moles
Since the amount of sodium hydroxide exceeds the amount of hydrochloric acid, the maximum amount of each substance participating in the reaction is HClν ν 0.43 moles .Therefore, the maximum amount of NaCl that can be produced is as follow
= (23+35.5)×0.43 = 25.155 gram
A gas has a volume of 590 mL at a temperature of –55.0°C. What The temperature be if the volume expands to 15L at constant pressure?
Answer:
5542.37 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V₁ = 590 mL
Initial temperature, T₁ = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218 K
Final volume, V₂ = 15 L
We need to find the final temperature of the gas. The relation between the volume and the temperature is given by :
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Where
T₂ is final volume of the gas
Put all the values in above relation,
[tex]T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{15\ L\times 218\ K}{590\times 10^{-3}\ L}\\\\T_2=5542.37\ K[/tex]
So, the required temperature is equal to 5542.37 K.
how many moles are 20 grams of Helium ?
Answer: The correct answer is 5.00 moles
Explanation:
plz someone help me i dont get this and i need to finish this
Answer:
The height of A is 900
Explanation: Beside A, there is a number which explains what the height is so the answer is A.
What evidence can be used to explain the type of mutualistic relationship present between the water buffalo and frog?
What is the molarity of ZnCl, that forms when 20.0 g of zinc completely reacts with CuCl2, according to the following reaction? Assume a final
volume of 285 mL
Zn(s) + CuCl2(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + Cu(s)
Which affects both deep water and surface currents in the ocean? the wind the temperature of the water the Coriolis effect None of the above
Answer:
the wind and the temperature of water both drive ocean currents
Answer:
B. Write 'T' for true or 'F' for false statements :
1. Publisher works only with document in fixed shapes and sizes.
2. Viewing tools are only for editing purpose.
3. Text box icon is found in Styles group.
4. Publisher does not allow you to add images to your document.
5. Margin guides are blue lines that mark the edges.
the exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant ___
Photosynthesis in a plant is an example of which characteristic of living things?
1. Reproduction
2. Response to the environment
3. Growth and development
4. Ability to obtain and use energy
Answer:
4. Ability to obtain and use energyChoose the larger atom from each of the following pairs.
a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is __________
b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is ________
c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is _______
d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is___________
e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is _________
1. Se
2. Kr
3. S
4. C
Answer:
C, between P and Pb, largest atom is Pb
The larger atom from each of the following pairs is as,
a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is Te .
b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is I .
c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is Pb .
d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is Ge .
e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is Ge .
How atomic size of elements vary in periodic table?In periodic table, on moving from top to bottom in a group the atomic size of elements increases while on moving left to right in a period the atomic size of elements decreases.
To learn more about periodic table here.
https://brainly.com/question/11155928
#SPJ3
Ecosystems are self-sustaining. They naturally recycle resources without human intervention. Do you think this is true for a pop- bottle biome?
Answer:
yes. For a pop bottle biome to be self sustaining it needs a water cycle, mineral cycle, solar energy flow, and a balance.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
I would say no because you have to add water and other recourses for it to grow and work
Explanation:
What is the correct sequence of chemical transformations with the correct phases?
Answer:
1. Cu(s) 2. Cu(NO3)2 (aq) 3. Cu(OH)2 (s) 4. CuO (s) 5. CuSO4 (aq) 6. Cu(s)
Explanation:
Help please
Lunar eclipses happen when the _____.
moon passes between the Earth and the sun
Earth passes between the sun and the moon
sun passes between the Earth and the moon
Answer:
mook passes between the earth and sun
Please help on question 7 and 8, i really need help and this is for marks! I only have 9 min left i will mark brainliest to whoever gives the best answer!
Answer:
I'm going to go with conduction
Explanation:
At first I thought it was combustion but I read the problem incorrectly. It seems like the liquid boils after you put them on the hot plate.
It's most likely conduction because heat and energy is being transferred into the liquid from the hot plate
How many moles of Ag can be obtained from 2.77 moles Cu using the following
balanced reaction?
2AgNO3
+ Cu
Cu(NO3)2
+ 2Ag
Answer:
2.77×2= 5.4 mol Ag can be obtained
What will happen if you heat aliquid to high temperatures?
Answer:
An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.
What is the relationship between radius and diameter
Answer:
the radius is half the diameter
The radius of a circle is equal to half the diameter.
What part of the food. chain is a pine?
a:primary consumer
b:secondary consumer
c:herbivore
d:producer
Answer:
producer
Explanation:
How can we find life on other planets?
Through satellites...
Helpppp me pleaseeee now I’ve been struggling so bad w this
Answer:
I don't know what the passage says, but I feel like the most logical conclusion is D or the last one.
Explanation:
Answer:
D! Hope this helps! Figured id help with all of ur questions!
Explanation:
Im a wiz at science! ;)
help me please i beg u
Answer:
none of the above
Explanation:
Help me I’m struggling with this one
Answer:
Eukarya
Explanation:
It's larger than a prokaryotic cell and it has a nucleus.
how many moles are in 83 particles of sodium chloride?
Answer:
there are 1.4201927800478769 moles in 83 particles of sodium chloride. or 1.42 for short.
Explanation:
water
air
multiple cells
a place to live
Answer:
I guess it WATER
does anyone know the answer to this
Hydrazine (N2H4) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) form a self-igniting mixture that has been used as a rocket propellant. The reaction products are N2 and H2O. Part A Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Express your answer as a chemical equation. nothing A chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Request Answer Part B What is being oxidized, and what is being reduced
Answer:
2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O; N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.
Explanation:
Part AThey tell us what substances react to form what products, so we can write an unbalanced chemical equation from those substances.
N₂H₄+N₂O₄→N₂+H₂O
To balance this equation, we need to make it so there is an even amount of each element on both sides of the reaction. We can do this by multiplying the amount of each substance by adding a coefficient in front of it.
2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O
Part BTo identify what is being oxidized and what is being reduced, look at the oxidation charges of each element.
N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.
Predict the shape of the molecule....
Answer: trigonal bipyramidal
Explanation:
Number of electron pairs = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A][/tex]
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
[tex]SbCl_5[/tex] :
In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.
The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3d[/tex] and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.