guns has decided to organixe
Answer:
why wont people stop thinking about guns and help your community out let god get into your hangs its not about guns its about communication helping love this outside world is to enjoy the whole world
accounting is the language of business
In the trade-off theory, debt levels chosen to balance interest tax shield against the costs of financial distress imply:________
a. an interior optimum (firm value maximizing) debt ratio
b. that investors are irrational, since they require lower returns the hgher the risk
c. that a firm would use little to no debt
d. that a firm would borrow as much as possible
Answer:
a) an interior optimum (firm value maximizing) debt ratio
Explanation:
Trade off Theory is about capital structure of an economic unit. It mentions about the benefit of debt - ie tax saving, as interest on debt is tax deductible; & cost of debt - bankruptcy & insolvency risk, due to fix interest cost.
The theory depicts the debt level, which is best to - balance interest tax shield against the costs of financial distress imply, which implies that it seeks a balance between benefit & cost of debt.
So, the theory finds the best interior optimum (firm value maximising) debt equity ratio.
Firm ABC sells 1000 units of widgets for $10 per unit per-week. Per-week it pays its employees $1500, rent $2000, materials $1000, and the owner gives himself a salary of $3000 per week. The owner left his job as an engineer making $5000 per-week to start his business. In addition, he would be making an interest of $200 per week on his savings which he withdrew to start the business.
a. The firm's accounting profit per week is equal to $6500
b. The firm's explicit cost is smaller than its implicit cost per week
c. The firm's economic profit per week is equal to $300
d. The firm's economic loss per week is equal to $700
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Explain what nuclear medicine technologists and magnetic resonance technologists have in common.
Many radiologic laboratories utilize hybrid scanning devices that integrate the two technologies, and MRI technologists and nuclear medicine techs have similar expertise. Technologists may examine both structure and cellular health at a single glance by superimposing the two pictures.
Nuclear medicine technologists and MRI technologists share a number of abilities, and many radiologic facilities utilize hybrid scanning devices that integrate the two modalities.
What is nuclear medicine technologists?
Nuclear medicine creates images that demonstrate internal organ activity by using an ionizing radioactive tracer, typically injected into the blood.
High-quality, detailed images of inside body structures are created by MRI using radio waves and a strong magnetic field. By detecting radiation coming from various body areas after the patient receives a radioactive tracer, nuclear medicine imaging is a technique for creating images.
Hence, the significance of the nuclear medicine technologists is aforementioned.
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The comparative balance sheets for 2021 and 2020 and the statement of income for 2021 are given below for Wright Company. Additional information from Wright's accounting records is provided also.
WRIGHT COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021 and 2020
($ in thousands)
2021 2020
Assets
Cash $ 121 $ 105
Accounts receivable 148 150
Short-term investment 53 18
Inventory 148 145
Land 110 135
Buildings and equipment 725 550
Less: Accumulated depreciation (205) (150)
$ 1,100 953
Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 42 $ 50
Salaries payable 4 8
Interest payable 9 7
Income tax payable 9 12
Notes payable 0 35
Bonds payable 320 250
Shareholders’ Equity
Common stock 420 350
Paid-in capital—excess of par 195 175
Retained earnings 101 66
$ 1,100 $ 953
WRIGHT COMPANY
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 2021
($ in thousands)
Revenues:
Sales revenue $ 620
Expenses:
Cost of goods sold $ 280
Salaries expense 88
Depreciation expense 55
Interest expense 18
Loss on sale of land 5
Income tax expense 94 540
Net income $ 80
Additional information from the accounting records:
Land that originally cost $25,000 was sold for $20,000.
The common stock of Microsoft Corporation was purchased for $35,000 as a short-term investment not classified as a cash equivalent.
New equipment was purchased for $175,000 cash.
A $35,000 note was paid at maturity on January 1.
On January 1, 2021, bonds were sold at their $70,000 face value.
Common stock ($70,000 par) was sold for $90,000.
Net income was $80,000 and cash dividends of $45,000 were paid to shareholders.
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Wright Company for the year ended December 31, 2021. Present cash flows from operating activities by the direct method.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the cash flow statement is presented below;
WRIGHT COMPANY
Statement of Cash flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ($ in 000s)
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash inflows:
Cash received from customers $622 ($620 + $150 - $148)
Cash outflows:
To suppliers ($291) ($280 + $50 - $42 + $148 - $145)
To employees ($92) ($88 + $8 - $4)
For interest ($16) ($18 + $7 - $9)
For income tax ($97) ($94+ $12 -$9)
Net cash provided by operating activities $126
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of short term investment ($35)
Purchase of equipment ($175)
Sale land $20
Net cash used by investing activities ($190)
Cash flows from financing activities
Sale of bonds payable $70
Sale of common stock $90
Payment of dividends ($45)
Repayment of notes payable ($35)
Net cash provided by financing activities $80
Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents $16
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $105
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $121
The statement of cash flows of Wright Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 is $121.
Wright Company Statement of cash flows
Cash flow from operating activity:
Net income $80
Adjustments:
Depreciation expense $55
Loss on sale of land $5
Decrease in Account receivable $2
($148-$150)
Increase in short-term investment ($35)
($53-$18)
Increase in inventory ($3)
($148-$145)
Decrease in Accounts payable ($8)
($42- $50)
Decrease in Salaries payable ($4)
($4-$8)
Increase in Interest payable $2
($9-$7)
Decrease in Income tax payable ($3)
($9-$12)
Cash generated from Operating activity $91
Cash flow from investing activity:
Land sold $20
Equipment purchased ($175)
Cash used for investing activity ($155)
Cash flow from financing activity:
Common stock issued $70
Paid in capital in excess of par $20
Bond sold $70
Cash Dividend ($45)
Note payable paid off ($35)
Cash used for financing activity $80
Net increase in cash $16
[$91+($155)+$80]
Beginning cash balance $105
Ending cash balance $121
($16+$105)
Inconclusion the statement of cash flows of Wright Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 is $121.
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The financial statements for Highland Corporation included the following selected information:
Common stock $ 1,000,000
Retained earnings $ 770,000
Net income $ 1,020,000
Shares issued 100,000
Shares outstanding 77,000
Dividends declared and paid $ 690,000
The common stock was sold at a price of $31 per share.
1. What is the amount o f additional paid-in capital?
2. What was the amount of retained earnings at the beginning of the year?
3. How many shares are in treasury stock?
Answer:
Highland Corporation
1. The amount of additional paid-in capital is:
= $210,000.
2. The amount of the retained earnings at the beginning of the year is:
= $440,000.
3. The number of shares in treasury stock is:
= 23,000 shares.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Common stock $ 1,000,000
Retained earnings $ 770,000
Net income $ 1,020,000
Shares issued 100,000
Shares outstanding 77,000
Dividends declared and paid $ 690,000
Price of common stock = $31 per share
1. The amount of additional paid-in capital is:
Issued stock = 100,000 * ($31 - $10) = $210,000
2. The amount of the retained earnings at the beginning of the year:
Retained earnings at the ending $ 770,000
Add dividend 690,000
Total available for distribution $1,460,000
Less Net income 1,020,000
Retained earnings at the beginning $440,000
3. Treasury stock = 23,000 (100,000 - 77,000)
a.) Suppose that South Pangean debt is $100 million and the interest rate it pays on that debt is 4 percent. That means its interest payments must be $ million.
b.) If South Pangean expenditures are $30 million without interest payments, that means its expenditures with interest payments are $ million.
Answer:
a
$4 million
b.
expenditures with interest payments
Explanation:
a.
The interest payment is the value of debt taken multiplied by the interest rate on the debt.
In other words, the interest payment is computed using the below formula:
annual interest payment=value of debt*interest rate
value of debt=$100 million
interest rate=4%
annual interest payment=$100 million*4%
annual interest payment=$4 million
b.
The expenditures with interest payments are is the expenditures without interest payments plus interest payments determined as $4million above
expenditures with interest payments=expenditures without interest payments+interest payments
expenditures without interest payments=$30 million
interest payments=$4 million
expenditures with interest payments=$30million+$4million
expenditures with interest payments=$34million
The interest amount for the $ 100 million at 4% interest rate has been $4 million. The expenditure of South Pangean with interest has been $34 million.
(a) Interest has been the amount paid to the sum principal amount based on the interest rate.
Annual interest can be calculated as:
Interest = Interest rate [tex]\times[/tex] Principal sum
Interest = 4% [tex]\times[/tex] $100 Million
Interest = [tex]\rm \dfrac{4}{100}[/tex] [tex]\times[/tex] $100 Million
Interest = $ 4 Million.
(b) The expenditures with interest have been the sum of expenditure and the interest amount.
Expenditure with interest = Expenditure + Interest
Expenditure with interest = $ 30 + $ 4 million
Expenditure with interest = $ 34 million.
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During 2016, its first year of operations, Baginski Steel Corporation reported a net operating loss of $375,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes. The enacted tax rate is 40%.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss. Assume the weight of available evidence suggests future taxable income sufficient to benefit from future deductible amounts from the net operating loss carryforward.
2. Show the lower portion of the 2016 income statement that reports the income tax benefit of the net operating loss.
Answer:
1. Debit Deferred Tax Liability for $150,000; and Credit Income Tax Benefit -Operating Loss for $150,000.
2. See part 2 below for how it is shown.
Explanation:
1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss.
Income tax benefit = Net operating loss * Tax rate = $375,000 * 40% = $150,000
The journal entry will look as follows:
Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
Deferred Tax Liability 150,000
Income Tax Benefit - Operating Loss 150,000
(To record the income tax benefit)
2. Show the lower portion of the 2016 income statement that reports the income tax benefit of the net operating loss.
This can be shown as follows:
Baginski Steel Corporation
Income Statement
For the Year Ended 2016
Details $
Net operating loss (375,000)
Income tax benefit 150,000
Net loss (225,000)
Super-Tees Company plans to sell 12,000 T-shirts at $16 each in the coming year. Product costs include: Direct materials per T-shirt $5.75 Direct labor per T-shirt $1.25 Variable overhead per T-shirt $0.60 Total fixed factory overhead $43,000 Variable selling expense is the redemption of a coupon, which averages $0.80 per T-shirt; fixed selling and administrative expenses total $19,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the following values Round dollar amounts to the nearest cent and round ratio values to three decimal places
a. Variable product cost per unit
b. Total variable cost per unit
c. Contribution margin per unit
d. Contribution margin ratio
e. Total fixed expense for the year ).
2. Prepare a contribution-margin-based income statement for Super- Tees Company for the coming year 1f required, round your per unit answers to the nearest cent Super-Tees Company Contribution-Hargin-Based Operating Income Statement For the Coming Year Per Unt
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1a. Variable product cost per unit = 5.75 + 1.25 + 0.60 = 7.60
b. Total variable cost per unit = 5.75 + 1.25 + 0.60 + 0.80 = 8.40
c. Contribution margin per unit = Selling price - Total Variable cost per unit
= 16 - 8.40
= 7.60
d. Contribution margin ratio = (7.6/16) × 100 = 47.5
e. Total fixed expense for the year = 43000 + 19000 = 62000
2. Price per unit. Total
Sales 16. 192000
Less: variable cost 8.40. (100800)
Less: cont. marg per unit (62000)
Net operating Income = 29200
Pharoah provides environmentally friendly lawn services for homeowners. Its operating costs are as follows.
Depreciation $1,500 per month
Advertising $450 per month
Insurance $3,330 per month
Weed and feed materials $20 per lawn
Direct labor $13 per lawn
Fuel $3 per lawn
Pharoah charges $80 per treatment for the average single-family lawn.
(a) Determine the company's break-even point in number of lawns serviced per month o per Break-even point lawns
(b) Determine the company's break even point in dollars.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Advertising $450 per month
Insurance $3,330 per month
Total fixed costs= $3,780
Weed and feed materials $20 per lawn
Direct labor $13 per lawn
Fuel $3 per lawn
Total unitary varaible cost= $36
Selling price per unti= $80
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 3,780 / (80 - 36)
Break-even point in units= 86
Now, in dollars:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 3,780 / (44 / 80)
Break-even point (dollars)= $6,873
A non-governmental not-for-profit university in California charges its students tuition of $10,000,000. However, financial aid grants total $2,200,000. In addition, the school receives a $1,000,000 grant restricted for faculty salaries. Of this amount, $300,000 is spent appropriately this year. On the statement of activities, the school reports three categories: (1) revenues and support, (2) net assets released from restrictions, and (3) expenses. Which of the following is not true?
A. In the unrestricted net assets, the revenues and support should total $1.14 million.
B. Unrestricted net assets shows the $160,000 as a direct reduction to the tuition revenue balance.
C. Unrestricted net assets should recognize expenses of $24,000.
D. Unrestricted net assets should show an increase of $24,000 for net assets reclassified.
Answer:
b. In the unrestricted net assets, the revenues and support should total $10,000,000.
Explanation:
Based on the information given the statements that is NOT true will be "IN THE UNRESTRICTED NET ASSETS, THE REVENUES AND SUPPORT SHOULD TOTAL $10,000,000 reason been that in a non-governmental not-for-profit school the the financial grant that was provided by the school will reduce the tuition revenue which therefore means that the FINANCIAL SUPPORT OR GRANTS REVENUES AND SUPPORT should total only the amount of $7,800,000 calculated as ($10,000,000-$2,200,000).
home trade helps in proper utilization of local resources how
1. Higher trade volumes
2. Greater opportunities to capitalize on comparative advantages
3. More efficient use of raw materials
4. Stronger economic growth
Effect of accruals on the financial statements
Milea Inc. experienced the following events in 2016, its first year of operations:
1. Received $20,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Performed services on account for $56,000.
3. Paid the utility expense of $2,500.
4. Collected $48,000 of the accounts receivable.
5. Recorded $10,000 of accrued salaries at the end of the year.
6. Paid a $2,000 cash dividend to the stockholders.
Required:
Record the events in general ledger accounts under an accounting equation.
Answer:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity = $71,500
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for how the events are recorded in general ledger accounts under an accounting equation.
From the attached excel file, we can obtain the following:
Assets = Total assets = $63,500 + $8,000 = $71,500
Liabilities = Total liabilities = $10,000
Stockholders’ Equity = Total Stockholders’ Equity = $20,000 + $41,500 = $61,500
Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity = $10,000 + $61,500 = $71,500
Therefore, the accounting equation holds as follows:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity = $71,500
On September 30, 2018, Corso Steel acquired a patent from Thermo Steel. The agreement specified that Corso will pay Thermo $1,000,000 immediately and then another $1,000,000 on September 30, 2020. An interest rate of 8% reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement.
What amount of interest expense, if any, would Corso record on December 31, 2019, the company’s fiscal year end?
a. $68,687.
b. $80,000.
c. $60,000.
d. $69,959.
Answer: $69,959
Explanation:
The amount of interest expense, that Corso will record on December 31, 2019, the company’s fiscal year end will be calculated thus:
First, we calculate the present value of payment which will be made on September 30,2020 and this will be:
= $1000000 × 0.857339
= $857339
Then, the interest expense on December 31,2018 will be:
= $857339 × 8%/12 × 3
= $17147
Therefore, the Interest expense on December 31,2019 will be:
= ($857339 + $17147) × 8%
= $874486 × 0.08
= $69959
On May 13, 2020, Otto, Parker and Quentin bought a parcel of land as tenants in common. The deed provided that Otto owned 1/2 the property and Parker and Quentin each owned 1/4 each. If Quentin dies, the property will be divided as follows:
a. Otto 1/2. Parker 1/2
b. Otto 5/8, Parker 3/8
c. Otto 1/3, Parker 1/3, Quentin's heirs 1/3
d. Otto 1/2. Parker 1/4, Quentin's heirs 1/4
Answer:D. Otto 1/2. Parker 1/4, Quentin's heirs 1/4
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, if Quentin dies, the property will be divided as Otto 1/2. Parker 1/4, Quentin's heirs 1/4.
When a tenant in common dies, it should be noted that their share of a property will be passed to their legal heir and thesame percentage of ownership will be shared by the co-owners. Hence the correct option is D
The following data are taken from the financial statements of Bar Harbor Company:
2017 2016
Average accounts receivable $530,000 $550,000
Net sales on account 5,800,000 5,200,000
Terms for all sales are 2/10, n/30
a) Compute the accounts receivable for both years.
b) Compute the average collection period for both years.
Answer:
a. Accounts receivable turnover = Net sales on account/Average accounts receivable
2017
Accounts receivable turnover = $5,800,000/$530,000
Accounts receivable turnover = 10.94
2016
Accounts receivable turnover = $5,200,000 / $550,000
Accounts receivable turnover = 9.45
b. Average collection period = 365 days/Accounts receivable turnover
2017
Average collection period = 365/10.94
Average collection period = 33 days
2016
Average collection period = 365/9.45
Average collection period = 39 days
The purpose or objectives of competition policy
Answer:
This Act, by prohibiting private monopolization, unreasonable restraint of trade and unfair trade practices, by preventing excessive concentration of economic power and by eliminating unreasonable restraint on production, sale, price, technology and the like, and all other unjust restriction of business
Explanation:
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Economics question please help :))
Answer:
c 8 bushes of wheat
Explanation:
Thornton Industries began construction of a warehouse on July 1, 2021. The project was completed on March 31, 2022. No new loans were required to fund construction. Thornton does have the following two interest-bearing liabilities that were outstanding throughout the construction period:
$3,000,000, 12% note
$7,000,000, 7% bonds
Construction expenditures incurred were as follows:
July 1, 2021 $ 700,000
September 30, 2021 990,000
November 30, 2021 990,000
January 30, 2022 930,000
The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31.
Required:
Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2021 and 2022.
Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2021. (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e. 0.123 should be entered as 12.3%).)
Date Expenditure Weight Average
July 1, 2021 x =
September 30, 2021 x =
November 30, 2021 x =
Accumulated expenditures
Amount Interest Rate Capitalized Interest
Average accumulated expenditures x % x =
2021
Date Expenditure Weight Average
January 1, 2022 x =
January 30, 2022 x =
Amount Interest Rate Capitalized Interest
Average accumulated expenditures x x =
Solution :
The interest capitalization for 2021
Date Expenditure x Weight = Average
1 July,2021 700,000 6/12 350,000
30 Sept,2021 990,000 3/12 247,500
30 Nov, 2021 990,000 1/12 82,500
Total 2,680,000 680,000
Amount x interest rate = Capitalization interest
Average total expenditure 680,000 8.50% 57,800
The weighted average interest rate
[tex]$=\frac{3,000,000 \times 12\% + 7,000,000 \times 7\%}{3,000,000+7,000,000}$[/tex]
= 8.5 %
Balance as on 1st Jan, 2022 = [tex]$2,680,000+57,800 = 2,737,800$[/tex]
The interest Capitalized for 2022
Date Expenditure x Weight = Average
1 Jan,2022 2,737,800 12/12 2,737,800
30 Jan, 2022 930,000 11/12 852,500
Accumulated 3,667,800 3,590,300
expenditures
Amount x interest rate = Capitalization interest
Average accumulated 3,590,000 8.50% 305,175.5
expenditure
Nick and Rosa are going to a music festival and are debating whether they should buy food at the festival or bring sandwiches. They only have $7 each to spend on food but would prefer the convenience of buying sandwiches at the festival to the task of preparing them beforehand. If they bring sandwiches, they will eat them regardless of how much food costs at the festival (having already expended the effort of preparing the sandwiches), and will get a utility of 10. Alternatively, if they don't bring sandwiches and are able to buy food for $7 or less, they will get utility of 20. However, if food at the festival costs more than $7 and they don't get to eat, they will get a utility of 0. The numbers in the following table reflect the utility Nick and Rosa get under each of the described outcomes.
Food Price
Options More than $7 $7 or less
Try to buy food 0 20
Bring sandwithces 10 10
If the probability that food costs more than $7 is 50%, then the expected value of utility from not preparing food is ________ , and the expected
value of utility from bringing sandwiches is___________ .
NoW, suppose Nick and Rosa a third if food at festival Costs more than $7, buy sandwiches less $7 at a deli and bring them back to the festival. If Nia and Rosa Can Choose to try to buy food at the festival, knowing they have the to buy at the deli, they now get either a utility Of 10 (if food costs more than $7 and they have to leave the festival to go to the deli) or a utility of 20 (if costs $7 or less and they can buy it at festival).
Assuming the same probabilities as before, the expected value of utility from not preparing food (with the option to convert to buying sandwiches at the deli) is ____________ therefore, the value Of the real option is ___________
Answer:
1) 10 , 10
2) 15 , 20
Explanation:
1) P( food > $7 ) = 50% = 0.5
P ( food < $7 ) = 0.5
Expected value of utility for not preparing food
= 0.5( 0 ) + 0.5(20 )
= 10
Expected value of utility from bring sandwiches
= 0.5( 10 ) + 0.5(10)
= 5 + 5 = 10
2) Considering the third option
Value of utility from not preparing food with option to convert to buying sandwiches at deli
= 0.5 ( 10 ) + 0.5(20 )
= 5 + 10 = 15
The Value of the real Option = 20
Answer:
10, 10
15, 20
Explanation:
p (food > $7) = 50% = 0.5
p (food < $7) = 0.5
= 0.5 (0) + 0.5 (20)
=10
=0.5 (10) + 0.5(10)
= 5+5=10
2. 0.5 (10) + 0.5 (20)
= 5+10 = 15
=20
A common stock just paid a dividend (D0) of $3.35 per share. Dividends are expected to rise at the rate of 10% per year forever. If the interest rate on this stock is 14% per year, what will the price of this stock be in Year 36?
A. $0.28
B. $12.56
C. $77.96
D. $388.26
E. $1,404.64
The Varone Company makes a single product called a Hom. The company has the capacity to produce 40,000 Homs per year. Per unit costs to produce and sell one Hom at that activity level are: Direct materials $20 Direct labor $10 Variable manufacturing overhead $5 Fixed manufacturing overhead $7 Variable selling expense $8 Fixed selling expense $2 The regular selling price for one Hom is $60. A special order has been received at Varone from the Fairview Company to purchase 8,000 Homs next year at 15% off the regular selling price. If this special order were accepted, the variable selling expense would be reduced by 25%. However, Varone would have to purchase a specialized machine to engrave the Fairview name on each Hom in the special order. This machine would cost $10,800 and it would have no use after the special order was filled. The total fixed costs, both manufacturing and selling, are constant within the relevant range of 30,000 to 40,000 Homs per year. Assume direct labor is a variable cost. If Varone has an opportunity to sell 37,960 Homs next year through regular channels and the special order is accepted for 20% off the regular selling price, the effect on net operating income next year due to accepting this order would be:________
a. $33,320 decrease
b. $35,480 decrease
c. $33,320 increase
d. $35,480 increase
Answer:
$69,200 Increase
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the effect on net operating income next year due to accepting this order would be:
Incremental revenue $408,000
(8,000 units × $51 per unit)
[$60 × (1 − 15%) = $51]
Less incremental costs:
Direct materials $160,000
(8,000 units × $20 per unit)
Direct labor $80,000
(8,000 unit × $10 per unit)
Variable manufacturing overhead $40,000
(8,000 units × $5per unit)
Variable selling expense $48,000
[$8 × (1 − 25%) = $6]
(8,000 units × $6 per unit)
Special machine $10,800
Total incremental cost $338,800
Incremental net operating income$69,200
($408,000-$338,800)
Therefore the effect on net operating income next year due to accepting this order would be:
$69,200 Increase
A team member tells you that when his wife was diagnosed with a serious illness, he stole items from work and sold them, using money for her treatment. he has sice paid back the money taken, in ways that kept his theft secret. ethically, what should you do?
A. attempt to gather evidence to determine whether or not the theft in fact occurred.
B. report him to his manager
C. advice the team member to tell his manager
D. talk with a lawyer to see if this can be justified
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I would advice him to tell his manager what he has done
Dennis sells short 100 shares of ARC stock at $152 per share on January 15, 2020. He buys 200 shares of ARC stock on April 1, 2020, at $190 per share. On May 2, 2020, he closes the short sale by delivering 100 of the shares purchased on April 1
a. What are the amount and nature of Dennis’s loss upon closing the short sale?
b. When does the holding period for the remaining 100 shares begin?
c. If Dennis sells (at $27 per share) the remaining 100 shares on January 20, 2017, what will be the nature of his gain or loss?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. What are the amount and nature of Dennis’s loss upon closing the short sale?
Sales consideration = $100 × $152 = $15200
Less: Closing Value of Short sales = 100 × $190 = $19000
Short term capital loss = $3800
b. When does the holding period for the remaining 100 shares begin?
The holding period for the remaining 100 shares begin on May 2, 2020, which was when the short sale was closed.
c. If Dennis sells (at $27 per share) the remaining 100 shares on January 20, 2017, what will be the nature of his gain or loss?
Sales consideration = 100 × $27 = $2700
Less: Base value = $19000
Short term capital loss = $16300
On July 31, 2020, Vaughn Company had a cash balance per books of $6,132.05. The statement from Dakota State Bank on that date showed a balance of $7,748.15. A comparison of the bank statement with the Cash account revealed the following facts.
1. The bank service charge for July was $25.
2. The bank collected $1,720 for Keeds Company through electronic funds transfer.
3. The July 31 receipts of $1,297.50 were not included in the bank deposits for July. These receipts were deposited by the company in a night deposit vault on July 31.
4. Company check No. 2480 issued to L. Taylor, a creditor, for $391 that cleared the bank in July was incorrectly entered as a cash payment on July 10 for $319.
5. Checks outstanding on July 31 totaled $1,866.60.
6. On July 31, the bank statement showed an NSF charge of $576 for a check received by the company from W. Krueger, a customer, on account.
Required:
Prepare the bank reconciliation as of July 31.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the bank reconciliation as of July 31 is presented below;
Cash balance as per bank statement $7,748.15
Add: deposit in transit $1,297.50
Less: outstanding checks $1,866.60
Adjusted cash balance per bank $7,179.05
Cash balance as per books $6,132.05
Add: electronic fund transfer received $1,720
Less: error ($391 - $319) -$72
Less: service charges - $25
Less: NSF charges - $576
Adjusted bank balance per books $7,179.05
Grouper Company purchased an electric wax melter on April 30, 2020, by trading in its old gas model and paying the balance in cash. The following data relate to the purchase.
List price of new melter $21,804
Cash paid 13,800
Cost of old melter (5-year life, $966 salvage value) 15,456
Accumulated Depreciation-old melter (straight-line) 8,694
Secondhand fair value of old melter 7,176
Required:
Prepare the journal entries necessary to record this exchange, assuming that the exchange (a) has commercial substance, and (b) lacks commercial substance. Sage’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and depreciation has been recorded through December 31, 2020.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below;
a. the exchange has commercial substance
Depreciation expense (($15,456 - $966) ÷ 5 × 4 ÷ 12 ) $966
To Accumulate depreciation $966
(being depreciation expense is recorded)
New Melter ($13,800 + $7,176) $20,976
accumulated depreciation ($8,694 + $966) $9,660
To loss on sale of melter $1,380
To old melter $15,456
To cash $13,800
(being equipment exchange is recorded)
b. The exchange lacks commercial substance
Depreciation expense (($15,456 - $966) ÷ 5 × 4 ÷ 12 ) $966
To Accumulate depreciation $966
(being current depreciation expense is recorded)
New Melter ($13,800 + $7,176) $20,976
accumulated depreciation ($8,694 + $966) $9,660
To loss on sale of melter $1,380
To old melter $15,456
To cash $13,800
(being equipment exchange is recorded)
The following transactions occurred during July:
a. Received $1,090 cash for services provided to a customer during July.
b. Issued common stock for $5,800 cash.
c. Received $940 from a customer in partial payment of his account receivable which arose from sales in June.
d. Provided services to a customer on credit, $565.
e. Borrowed $7,900 from the bank by signing a promissory note.
f. Received $1,440 cash from a customer for services to be performed next year.
Required:
What was the amount of revenue for July?
Answer:
$1,655
Explanation:
Revenue results from transactions with customers. We recognize revenue when services or goods have been transferred to customers not as when they are paid.
Calculation of Revenue for July :
Transaction a $1,090
Transaction d $565
Total Revenue $1,655
therefore,
The amount of revenue for July is $1,655.
Money is neutral in:___________
A. the short run, since it cannot alter the real aggregate output or price level in the short run.
B. both the short and long run, since it cannot alter price levels or aggregate output in the long and short run.
C. the long run, since it only affects the price level, but not aggregate output or interest rates.
D. the short run, since it cannot alter the price levels or interest rate in the short run.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Money neutrality is a theory which submits that money supply only affect nominal variable and not real variables.
Nominal variables include price, wages and exchange rate
real variables include employment and real GDP
Money is only neutral in the long run and not in the short run because of money illusion. Money illusion causes economic agents to respond to money supply changes.
Money is neutral only in the long run
You are evaluatig an equity investment in a public company called Corona Corp (ticker: COR). You expect the company will pay a $2.00 dividend per share at the end of next year and that dividends will grow at a constant rate of 5% annually in the future. You require a 13% return on investments in equity. Based on these assumptions, what is the fair value of a share of COR stock today?
Answer:
$25
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
2/ 0.13 - 0.08 = $25