how refrigerator magnets work

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Fridge magnets are made of weakly ferromagnetic ceramics like barium ferrite or strontium ferrite. The magnetic field created by the fridge magnet aligns the spins of unpaired electrons in metal atoms in the fridge in such a way that the magnet and the fridge door are attracted to each other; this force keeps the magnet stuck to the fridge.

Answer 2

Answer:

the fridge is a magnet

Explanation:

magnets connect to fridge


Related Questions


What is the major difference, in terms of weathering type, between Albany, NY and Washington, D.C.? What might explain this difference?

Answers

Base your answers to the following questions on the graph below, which shows the effect that average yearly precipitation and temperature have on the type of weathering that will occur in a particular region.

City
Avg. Yearly Temp (oC)
Avg. Yearly Precip (cm)
Albany, NY
9oC
98 cm
Washington, D.C.
15oC
111 cm
Phoenix, AZ
20oC
22 cm

The breakdown or dissolution of rocks and minerals of the planet's surface is called weathering it can be chemical, biological or physical.

Chemical weathering occurs in regions with high rainfall and high temperature.

In Albany, NY the temperature is 9°C with 98 cm rainfall while in Washington, DC the temperature is 15°C with 111 cm rainfall that is Washington is hotter compared to Albany so it will have chemical weathering.

Water (rainfall) and temperature is the main cause of weathering as they loosen and breaks the mineral of rock surfaces.

The rocks and minerals get dissolved in the water bodies because of erosion by which they get carried in oceans.

Therefore, Albany will have mechanical while Washington will suffer from chemical weathering.

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18. How many grams are in 563 mL of chlorine gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]at \: stp : \\ 22400 \: ml \: are \: occupied \: by \: 71 \: g \: of \: chlorine \\ 563 \: ml \: will \: be \: occupied \: by \: ( \frac{563}{22400} \times 71) \:g \\ = 1.78 \: g[/tex]

The reaction between solid aluminum and liquid bromine is exothermic. This reaction creates
the product aluminum bromide.
What equation includes the correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass?
A Al(s) + Br2(1) - AlBr3(s)
B Al(s) + Br(l) - AlBr(s)
C Al(s) + 3Br(1) - AlBr3(s)
D
2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s)

Answers

Answer:

correct answer is d)

Explanation:

This answer demonstrates law of conservation of mass because the mass of the products is equal to the mass of reactants with the help of the coefficients which is the process known as balancing. This answer also includes the correct formulas, as Br is a gas so it MUST be written as Br2. hope this helps:)

2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s) is the  correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass.

What is Conservation of Mass?

Every action has an equal and opposite response, states Newton's Third Law. This indicates that any force applied to an item will have an equal and opposite-directed response force of the same magnitude. A force pair is the collective name for these connected forces.

Each individual object will have a different force pair with each other object in systems of numerous objects where all things interact. In the case of charged particles, the charge of each object will dictate the direction of each force in the force pair.

Similar charges will cause particles to repel one another by directing their forces away from one another. With their forces pointing in the same direction, particles with opposing charges attract one another.

Therefore, 2Al(s) + 3Br2(1) - 2AlBr3(s) is the  correct formulas and demonstrates conservation of mass.

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6.
An element with high conductivity would be found in which
category?
Alkaline earth metals
transition metals
Group 1 metal
Alkali metals
***Why would you not pick the others?

Answers

You would choose The group 1 metals in this case.(aka your alkali metals)

Explanation:Looking at the periodic table it takes them 1 electron to give away to achieve stability which tells me they are by far the “smoothest” and “free moving” metals.Making it much more easier for electrons to be carried from one end to the other in its molten state.Because of how easy the electrons get to move from one end to the other,the currents are faster. (the easier the electrons move the better the conductivity)

Why are the other type of metals not really a good conductivity when compared to Group 1 Alkali metals?
Answer:Transition metals don’t really have a specific charge so it depends.Because of this it doesn’t determine how good it’s conductivity is because you don’t know what’s being lose unless it’s stated.And transitioning from metals to non-metals makes the property lean nearer to the non-metals which is not a good electrical conductivity.Furthermore,for alkaline earth metals it takes 2 charges to transfer to achieve stability which is not as smooth as group 1 metals,making it less as great in terms of conductivity.At the end of the day they all conduct electricity as they’re all metals.But it varies on how great they are which depends on their charges.

For which substance is the standard heat of formation not equal to zero?

Hydrogen (H2)

Aluminum oxide (Al2O3)

Oxygen (O2)

Potassium (K)

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃)

Explanation:

The standard heat (or enthalpy) of formation of a compound, is the amount of change in the enthalpy that takes place when 1 mole of the compound is produced from the elements it contains whereby the compounds and elements in the reaction are in their standard states

The standard state of an element, is the state in which the element is in the most stable form at a pressure of 1 bar

Therefore, the heat of formation of hydrogen, H₂, oxygen, O₂, and potassium, (K), will have a heat of formation of zero, while Al₂O₃ which is made of aluminum and oxygen in combining to form a compound in proportions which are different from their initial standard states will have a heat of formation not equal to zero

how do I calculate the density

Answers

the equation would be p=m/v so...
A) 1.1 g/cm^3
B) .95 g/cm^3
C) 1 g/cm^3
i hope this helps!!!

A new chemistry teacher arrives in her new room and discovers that the room was left in total chaos by her predecessor. While organizing the room, she finds a box on a shelf in the prep room labeled "Electrochemistry demonstration". The box contains some metal strips, and a solution in a bottle. The metal is labeled "Metal E" and the solution is labeled "1 M nitrate salt of E". In an attempt to organize the activity, she looks throughout the room for similar samples. She manages to find samples of metals and their nitrate solutions labeled A, B, C and D in addition to the original sample. In a file cabinet, she finds a paper labeled "Electrochemistry Activity" which lists five metals: zinc, aluminum, magnesium, silver and tin She is not able to find anything that identifies which metals correspond to which letters. She makes some quick observations, summarized below.

Answers

Answer:

D in addition to the original sample. In a file cabinet, she finds a paper labeled "Electrochemistry Activity" which lists five metals: zinc, aluminum, magnesium, silver and tin She is not able to find anything that identifies which metals correspond to which letters. She makes some quick observations, summarized below.

Explanation:

In a neutral solution, the concentration of H+ is
Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

equal to [OH-]

Hydrogen ion concentration is more conveniently expressed as pH, which is the logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration in gram moles per liter. Thus, in a neutral solution the hydrogen ion (H+) and the hydroxyl ion (OH−)

What two things combine with oxygen to form ground-level ozone?

A) NOx and ODS
B) CFCs and halons
C) NOx and VOC
D) HFCs and HCFCs

Answers

Answer:

c) NOx and VOC

oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOC)

Explanation:

-

What is the difference between light photons and infrared photons?

Answers

Answer:

Light Photons: Light behaves mainly like a wave but it can also be considered to consist of tiny packages of energy called photons. Photons carry a fixed amount of energy but have no mass. The energy of a photon depends on its wavelength: longer wavelength photons have less energy and shorter wavelength photons have more.

Infrared photons: Infrared waves, or infrared light, are part of the electromagnetic spectrum. People encounter Infrared waves every day; the human eye cannot see it, but humans can detect it as heat. A remote control uses light waves just beyond the visible spectrum of light—infrared light waves—to change channels on your TV.

On the electromagnetic spectrum, visible light has a wavelength that falls between 380 nm and 750 nm, whereas infrared light, which marks the beginning of the non-visible spectrum, has a wavelength that falls between 700 nm and 1 mm. Because of this, infrared can only be viewed with specialized tools like security cameras.

What is infrared light ?

A type of radiant energy that we experience as heat, but that is invisible to human eyes is infrared radiation (IR), often known as infrared light. The sun and fire are two of the most prominent sources of IR radiation, however all objects in the cosmos release some of it.

The energy of the photons determines the various types of radiation, starting with radio waves with low energies. In comparison to visible, ultraviolet, X-ray, and gamma ray photons, which are the most energetic of all, microwave photons have somewhat higher energy. Infrared photons have even more energy.

Cooler objects produce lower energy, longer wavelength photons, while hotter ones release higher energy, shorter wavelength photons.

Thus, On the electromagnetic spectrum, visible light has a wavelength that falls between 380 nm and 750 nm, whereas infrared light.

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how many moles are in 52 grams of o2

Answers

Answer:

1.625 moles

Explanation:

mole=mass/molar mass

mole= 52/25

Which is true for a substance that releases energy?
OA. The energy release decreases the molecular motion and the kinetic energy of the substance.
B. The energy release decreases the molecular motion but increases the kinetic energy of the substance.
C. The energy release increases the molecular motion and the kinetic energy of the substance.
D. The energy release increases the molecular motion but decreases the kinetic energy of the substance.
E. The energy release is used only to change the state of the substance.

Answers

I’m not sure but I think it’s the first one

16) What is the acceleration of an object with a mass of 31.5 kg when an unbalanced force
of 223 N is applied to it?

Answers

Answer:

a= 7.07 m/s^2

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is produced by the net force.

the formula to calculate the force: F=ma

you just rearrange it to solve for a

a= F/m a=223/31.5

=7.07

20 mL of hydrogen measured at 15° C is heated to 35°C.
What is the new volume at the same pressure?

Answers

V2 = 21.4 ml

Explanation:

Note: When dealing with gases, make sure that you change the units from °C to K.

T1 = 15°C + 273 = 288K

T2 = 35°C + 273 = 308K

V1 = 20 ml

V2 = ?

We use Charles's law to solve V2:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

or

V2 = (T2/T1)V1

= (308K/288K)(20 ml)

= 21.4 ml

What is the pH of 0.0000043M HNO3 ? (3 sig figs, round the last digit only if needed)

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.37

Explanation:

We'll begin by obtaining the concentration of the hydrogen ion in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

HNO₃ (aq) —> H⁺ (aq) + NO₃¯ (aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of HNO₃ produced 1 mole of H⁺.

Therefore, 4.3×10¯⁶ M HNO₃ will also produce 4.3×10¯⁶ M H⁺.

Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of Hydrogen ion [H⁺] = 4.3×10¯⁶ M

pH =?

pH = –Log [H⁺]

pH = –Log 4.3×10¯⁶

pH = 5.37

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 5.37

Which of the following are physical properties?

Radioactivity
Color
Temperature
Flammability
Texture
Reactivity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The properties that are observed or measured without changing the composition of matter are called physical properties.

color, Temperature, Texture are the physical properties as the composition of matter remains the same.

On the other hand, Radioactivity, Flammability and Reactivity comes under chemical property as during the chemical reactions there might be some changes in the properties.

Whilst Et₃CCl is unreactive towards water even at elevated temperatures, Et₃SiCl is hydrolyzed rapidly. Explain the origin of these differences and provide a reaction scheme with mechanistic details for the hydrolysis of Et₃SiCl.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

In discussing the reason why Et₃SiCl is more easily hydrolysed than Et₃CCl, we must remember that the electronegativity difference between silicon and chlorine is much higher than the electronegativity difference between carbon and chlorine.

As a result of this, the Si-Cl bond in Et₃SiCl is more polar and hence susceptible to attack by water than the C-Cl bond in Et₃CCl.

Also, it is postulated that the presence of vacant d orbitals on silicon assists hydrolysis in Et₃SiCl. Such vacant orbitals are absent in carbon hence Et₃CCl does not undergo hydrolysis.

The reaction scheme is shown in the image attached to this answer.

If you want to make 8.00 moles of AlF₃ how many moles of F₂ will you need, using the following balanced chemical equation? 2 Al + 3 F₂ → 2 AlF₃

Answers

Answer:

You will need 12.0 moles of F₂

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation, 2 moles of AlF₃ are produced when 3 moles of F₂ are added in an excess of Al.

Using this expression: 2mol AlF₃ = 3mol F₂ we can find the moles of F₂ as follows:

8.00 mol AlF₃ * (3mol F₂ / 2mol AlF₃) =

You will need 12.0 moles of F₂

solid iron with copper (II) sulfate. Assume the iron will form a +2 charge on the product side. Write the balanced equation for this reaction

Answers

Answer:

hey here is the answer to your question.

Explanation:

1) Write a balanced equation for the reaction occurring. (*Iron occurs in a few different oxidation states, but I will assume we're referring to Fe(II) or Fe2+)

Fe + CuSO4 -> Cu + FeSO4

2) Calculate the number of moles of each reactant.

Fe: 1.924 g * (1 mol / 55.85 g) = 0.03455 mol Fe

CuSO4: 0.1363 L * (0.0750 mol / 1 L) = 0.01022 mol CuSO4

3) Determine the limiting reactant. Because we have fewer moles of copper(II) sulfate and are reacting both reactants in a 1:1 ratio, we will run out of copper(II) sulfate first, making it the limiting reactant.

4) Convert moles of the limiting reactant to moles and grams of product of interest.

0.01022 CuSO4 (1 mol Cu / 1 mol CuSO4 ) (63.55 g Cu / 1 mol Cu) = 0.6495 g Cu


7. List all of the variables that you controlled or kept the same.
Salt water​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is a common type of controlled variable. If a temperature is held constant during an experiment, it is controlled. Other examples of controlled variables could be an amount of light, using the same type of glassware, constant humidity, or duration of an experiment.

Explanation:

-Carbon and Oxygen combine to from carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and oxygen combine to form two oxides, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in which the ratio of the weights of carbon and oxygen is respectively 12:16 and 12:32.

The mixture of carbon and oxygen is called carbon dioxide

What volume of 15.9 M Nitric acid would be required to make 7.2 L of 6.00 M nitric acid? (hint: dilution problem) will mark brainliest if correct

a. 2.72 L
b. 686.88 L
c. .075 L
d. 272

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What is the mass in grams of 1.204 x 1024 molecules of
hydrogen gas (Hz)?
a 14.2 g
b 6.77 g
C 4.03 g
3.45 g

Answers

The answer is C) 4.03 g

A sample of river wayer contains 125mg per dm^3 of dissolved soilds. Calculate the mass of dissolved soilds in grams in 250 cm^3 of this sample of river water. Giver your answer to 2 significant figures (4 marks)

I will give brainilist to anyone who answers​

Answers

Cm3 into dm3 = 250/1000= 0.25dm3

Answer is in g convert mg into g = 125/1000= 0.125g

This means there is 0.125g of solids in 0.25dm3

Need to know how much is in 1dm3

0.25dm3 is 1/4 of 1dm3

0.125/4 = 0.03125

0.031g (2S.F)

The mass of a substance is the product of its density and volume. Thus, the   mass of the dissolved solids with a density of 125 mg/dm³ with a volume of 250 cm³ is 31.25 mg.

What is density?

Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. Thus it describes how much denser the substance is in a given volume. Mathematically it is the ratio of mass to the volume.

Density of a substance depends on the mass, volume, bond type, temperature and pressure. The ratio of density of a substance with the density of water is called its specific gravity.

It is given that the density of the dissolved solids is 125 mg/dm³ and the volume is 250 cm³ or 0.25  dm³. Thus the mass can be calculated as follows:

density = mass/volume

 mass   = density × volume

             = 0.25  dm³  ×  125 mg/dm³

             = 31.25 mg

Hence, the mass of the dissolved solids in the river wayer is 31.25 M=mg.

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what is non polar covalent bond​

Answers

Answer:

It is formed between two atoms of the same elements having same electronegativity in which the bonding electrons are equally shared between them. In this case, the centre of the positive charge coincides with the centre of the negative charge in theecular molecule. H, N: 0. etc. are the molecules in which non polar covalent bonds invalved. These substances are called non polar substances.

Answer:

A nonpolar covalent bond is a covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are shared equally between the two atoms. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the distribution of electrical charge is balanced between the two atoms.

Explanation:

How is coal extracted?
How do Humans use it?
What are the benefits?

Answers

Coal is extracted by mining.

Once coal has been extracted, it can be used directly  for heating and industrial processes or to fuel power plants for electricity.

Benefits are:

Coal energy is an affordable energy source because of the coal's stable price compared to other fuel sources.

Coal is easy to burn.

Coal produces high energy upon combustion.

Coal energy is inexpensive.

MgCl2 + NaOH → Mg(OH)2 +Naci
Balance

Answers

MgCl2+2NaOH=Mg(OH)2+2NaCl

Please help this will determine my grade so I beg help me out and my grade

Answers

Answer:

C: checking your email

Explanation:

I believe that C would be impossible, as you cannot use wireless networks without radio waves

The answer is C (checking emails your email on laptop computer using coffee shop WiFi
Step by step explanation:
Radio waves are used for communications radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation best known for their use in communication technologies
So you can’t communicate or use WiFi’s without radio waves.
Have a nice day.

A group of 6th-grade students constructs arguments on why water conservation is important. Which student argument is correct?

A.
Student 1 argues that people need water for recreation and transportation only.

B.
Student 2 argues that as the population increases in the world, so does the need for water.

C.
Student 4 argues that we use less water for agriculture and more on personal needs.

D.
Student 3 argues that there is an unlimited supply of water for animals, ecosystems, and people to use daily.

Answers

From a chemicals standpoint, Student 2 contends that as global population grows, so does the need for water. This is the correct reasoning.

What is the purpose of chemistry?

Our basic needs of food, clothes, shelter, health, energy, and pure air, water, and soil are all met by chemistry. Chemical technologies improve our quality of life in many ways by offering fresh approaches to issues with health, resources, and energy use.

What subjects are studied in chemistry?

The study of matter, including its properties, behaviours, and structures, is known as chemistry. Chemists induce and monitor these reactions both in nature and artificially in a lab setting because they are interested in how materials behave and react in specific settings.

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can somebody help me with this.​

Answers

Answer:

HI

H₂O

H₃O⁺

I⁻

Explanation:

Bronsted-Lowry acids are chemicals that can donate protons, and Bronsted-Lowry bases are chemicals that can accept them. Conjugate bases and acids are the resulting effect of losing or gaining a proton in the form of H⁺.

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