Chapter 5 Activity Based Costing Licensed Gear Co. manufactures and sells college athletic fan gear and uses activity-based costing for overhead costs. Licensed Gear Co. supplied the following financial information concerning its overhead costs and the activity based costing system in 2020: Overhead costs: Distribution of resource consumption: The amount of activity for the year is as follows: How much OVERHEAD cost would be allocated to Cyclone Tailgaters, a customer who initiated 20 orders and 5 custom designs in 2020

Answers

Answer 1

Question Completion:

Overhead costs:

Wages & salaries $ 925,000

Factory depreciation  125,000

Marketing department expenses 330,000

Total $ 1,380,000

Distribution of resource consumption:

                                                   Activity Cost Pools

                                        Customer       Product         Others   Total

                                         Orders          Designs

Wages & salaries               42%                46%               12%      100%

Factory depreciation         53%                33%                14%      100%

Marketing

department expenses     41%                 34%                  5        100%

The amount of activity for the year is as follows:

Cost Pool                 Activity

Customer Orders   2,125 Orders

Product Designs       325 Designs

Answer:

Licensed Gear Co.

The Overhead cost allocated to Cyclone Tailgaters is:

=  $15,475.70

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Distribution of resource consumption:

                                                   Activity Cost Pools

                                        Customer       Product         Others   Total

                                         Orders          Designs

Wages & salaries               42%                46%               12%      100%

Factory depreciation         53%                33%                14%      100%

Marketing

department expenses     41%                 54%                  5        100%

Activity Cost Pools:      Wages          Factory   Marketing        Total

                                    & salaries       Dept.        Dept.  

Customer orders        $388,500     $66,250   $135,300     $590,050

Product Designs           425,500        41,250      178,200       644,950

Others                             111,000         17,500       16,500        145,000

Total                           $925,000   $125,000   $330,000  $1,380,000

Overhead rates:        Amount        Activity            Overhead Rates

Customer orders     $590,050     2,125 Orders          $277.67

Product Designs      $644,950        325 Designs     $1,984.46

Cyclone Tailgaters  Activity   Overhead Rate    Allocated Overhead

Customer orders       20          $277.67                  $5,553.40

Product designs          5        $1,984.46                  $9,922.30

Total overhead costs allocated to Cyclone           $15,475.70


Related Questions

The following transactions occurred during March 2021 for the Wainwright Corporation. The company owns and operates a wholesale warehouse.
Issued 30,000 shares of no-par common stock in exchange for $300,000 in cash.
Purchased equipment at a cost of $40,000. $10,000 cash was paid and a notes payable to the seller was signed for the balance owed.
Purchased inventory on account at a cost of $90,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
Credit sales for the month totaled $120,000. The cost of the goods sold was $70,000.
Paid $5,000 in rent on the warehouse building for the month of March.
Paid $6,000 to an insurance company for fire and liability insurance for a one-year period beginning April 1, 2021.
Paid $70,000 on account for the merchandise purchased in 3.
Collected $55,000 from customers on account.
Recorded depreciation expense of $1,000 for the month on the equipment.
Prepare journal entries to record each of the transactions listed above. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Wainwright Corporation

Journal Entries:

a. Debit Cash $300,000

Credit Common Stock $300,000

To record the issue of 30,000 shares of no-par common stock for cash.

b. Debit Equipment $40,000

Credit Cash $10,000

Credit Notes Payable $30,000

To record the purchase of equipment.

c. Debit Inventory $90,000

Credit Accounts payable $90,000

To record the purchase of inventory on account.

d. Debit Accounts receivable $120,000

Credit Sales revenue $120,000

To record the sale of goods on account.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $70,000

Credit Inventory $70,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

Debit Rent Expense $5,000

Credit Cash $5,000

To record the rent expense for the month.

Debit Prepaid Insurance $6,000

Credit Cash $6,000

To record the prepayment of insurance for one year.

Debit Accounts payable $70,000

Credit Cash $70,000

To record the payment on account.

Debit Cash $55,000

Credit Accounts receivable $55,000

To record the collection of cash from customers.

Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $1,000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $1,000

To record the depreciation expense for the month.

Explanation:

General journal entries are used to initially record all types of transaction in the accounting records.  They form the basis for posting to the general ledger.  They also indicate the accounts to be debited or credited in the general ledger.

The police need to have _____ to obtain a search warrant.


absolute certainty

a mere suspicion

no reason

probable cause

Answers

Answer:

PROBABLE CAUSE

Explanation:

A household consists of a married couple and their two-year-old daughter. The couple's daughter had no income and lived with her parents all of last year. How many exemptions can the couple claim on last year's tax return if they file with the "Married filing jointly" status?​

Answers

Answer:

3 is the answer

The Perfect Haircut: Consumers' Search Process
Two consumers are searching for new hair salons and have very different belief systems and needs that affect the way they search for information.
The second step in the consumer decision process, after a consumer recognizes a need, is to search for information about various options that exist to satisfy that need. The length and intensity of the search are based on the degree of perceived risk associated with purchasing the product or service.
Read each statement when it appears and place the activity in the correct box in the chart.
Effortless, Worth the Money, Expensive Service, Salon of Choice, Unimportant, Tight Budget, Could Damage Career, All the Same, Salon of Convenience, Personal Image
Joleen Jones Ginger Petri
Performance Risk
Financial Risk
Psychological Risk
Internat vs External Search for Information
Benefits vs Costs

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

✓Performance Risk

1)Could Damage Career

2)All the same

✓Financial Risk ( risks that could be attributed to finance, i.e money)

1)Tight budget

2)Expensive Service

✓Psychological Risk

1)Unimportant

2)Personal Image

✓Internal vs External ( ways to get access to information)

1)Salon of Convenience

2)Salon of Choice

✓Benefits vs Costs

1)Worth the Money

2)Effortless

Shum Manufacturing, which uses the high-low method, makes a product called Kwan. The company incurs three different cost types (A, B, and C) and has a relevant range of operation between 2,500 units and 10,000 units per month. Per-unit costs at two different activity levels for each cost type are presented below. Type A Type B Type C Total 5,000 units $ 4 $ 9 $ 4 $ 17 7,500 units 4 6 3 13 If Shum produces 10,000 units, the total cost would be:

Answers

Answer:

For making 10,000 units

Type A cost =  40,000

Type B Cost = 90,000

Type C Cost = 25,000

Explanation:

Given - Shum Manufacturing, which uses the high-low method, makes a

             product called Kwan. The company incurs three different cost

             types  (A, B, and C) and has a relevant range of operation between  

             2,500 units and 10,000 units per month. Per-unit costs at two

             different activity levels for each cost type are presented below.

                             Type A              Type B                Type C        Total

5,000 units               $4                     $9                       $4              $17

7,500 units                $4                     $6                       $3              $13    

           

To find -  If Shum produces 10,000 units, the total cost would be ?

Proof -

As we know that

Total cost = Variable cost per unit × Units + Fixed Cost

Now,

As per the question ,

Highest Activity unit = 7,500 units

Lowest Activity unit = 5,000 units

Now,

Variable cost per unit = Change in cost / Change in activity unit

= ( Highest Activity cost - Lowest Activity cost ) / ( Highest Activity unit - Lowest Activity unit )

                                            Type A              Type B                Type C      

Highest Activity Cost           30,000              45,000              22,500            

Lowest Activity Cost            20,000              45,000               20,000        

Variable Cost Per unit               4                         0                     1

Fixed Cost                                  0                  90,000                15,000

Now,

                 Statement Showing Total Cost for 10,000 units

Particulars                       Type A                         Type B                    Type C

Variable Cost                   40,000                          0                           10,000

Fixed Cost                              0                               90,000                 15,000

Total                                   40,000                          90,000                 25,000

∴ we get

For making 10,000 units

Type A cost =  40,000

Type B Cost = 90,000

Type C Cost = 25,000

Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars)

Year 2 Year 1
Net Sales 3,175 2,500
Operating costs except depreciation and amortization 1,120 1,040
Depreciation and amortization 159 100
Total Operating Costs 1,279 1,140
Operating Income (or EBIT) 1,896 1,360
Less: Interest 256 109
Earnings before taxes (EBT) 1,640 1,251
Less: Taxes (40%) 656 500
Net Income 984 751

Calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. in the following table. Convert all calculations to a percentage rounded to two decimal places.


Ratio Value

Year 2 Year 1
Operating margin 75.20%
Profit margin 40.14%
Return on total assets 17.18%
Return on common equity 32.30%
Basic earning power 26.13%


Decision makers and analysts look deeply into profitability ratios to identify trends in a company’s profitability. Profitability ratios give insights into both the survivability of a company and the benefits that shareholders receive. Identify which of the following statements are true about profitability ratios. Check all that apply.

a. A higher operating margin than the industry average indicates either lower operating costs, higher product pricing, or both.
b. If a company’s operating margin increases but its profit margin decreases, it could mean that the company paid more in interest or taxes.
c. An increase in the return on assets ratio implies an increase in the assets a firm owns.
d. If a company issues new common shares but its net income does not increase, return on common equity will increase.

Answers

Answer:

Year 1

Profit Margin = Net Income / Net Sales

Profit Margin = $751 / $2,500

Profit Margin = 0.3004

Profit Margin = 30.04%

Basic Earning Power = Operating Income / Total Assets

Basic Earning Power = EBIT * Return on Total Asset / Net Income

Basic Earning Power = $1,360 * 17.18%/751

Basic Earning Power = 0.311115846

Basic Earning Power = 31.11%

Year 2

Operating Margin = Operating Income / Net Sales

Operating Margin = $1,896 / $3,175

Operating Margin = 0.5971653543307087

Operating Margin = 59.72%

Return on Total Assets = Basic Earning power * Net Income/EBIT

Return on Total Assets = 26.13% * $984/$1,896

Return on Total Assets = 0.1356113924050633

Return on Total Assets = 13.56%

Return on Common Equity = Net Income / Total Common Equity

Return on Common Equity = $984 / ($751/32.30%)

Return on Common Equity = $984 / $2325.08

Return on Common Equity = 0.42321124

Return on Common Equity = 42.32%

Selected balance sheet and income statement information for EKG Corporation and AMP Company follows ($ millions). Company EKG Corp AMP Company 2017 Sales $37,006 47,409 2017 NOPAT $1,292 1,716 2017 Net Operating Assets $10,007 8,781 Compute the 2017 net operating asset turnover (NOAT) for each company. A) EKG NOAT: B) AMP NOAT: Page 7 of 17 2016 Net Operating Assets $9,437 7,818

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Net operating asset turnover ratio is computed as;

= Net sales / Average net operating assets

Company EKG Corp.

Net operating asset turnover ratio = $37,006 / [($1,292 + $10,007)/2]

= $37,006 / $5,650

= 6.55

Corp AMP Company

Net operating asset turnover ratio = $47,409 / [($1,716 + $8,781)/2]

=$47,409 / $6,107

= 7.76

Who is credited with pioneering the principles of the scientific approach to management ?

Answers

Answer:

Frederick Winslow Taylor

Frederick Winslow Taylor was an American mechanical engineer. He was widely known for his methods to improve industrial efficiency. He was one of the first management consultants. 

Frederick Winslow Taylor

We observe the following annualized yields on four Treasury securities: (75%)
Maturity (years) Yield-to-maturity (%)
0.5 4.00
1 4.50
1.5 5.00
2 5.50
The par is $1000 for all the securities. The one with 0.5-year to mature is a zero coupon bond. Al other securities are coupon-bearing bonds selling at par. Note that, for par bonds, the coupon rate equals YTM. (20 points)
1. Calculate the spot rates for the maturities of 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 years.
2. What is the price of a 2-year bond with an 8% annual coupon rate (assume $1000 par)?
3. Suppose a 1-year zero-coupon bond with a par value of S1000 is selling at $900. Is there any arbitrage opportunity? If there is, construct an arbitrage portfolio and show the profit.
4. Calculate the one-period-ahead forward rates from 0 to 0.5, from 0.5 to 1, from 1 to 1.5, and from 1.5 to 2.
5. One year from now, you plan to purchase a then one-year bond with a 1000 par and an 8% annual coupon rate. What is the expected price of the bond? Assume the expectation hypothesis holds. Under the expectation hypothesis, the expected future spot rate equals the forward rate.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.

From the given information;

The spot rate for maturity at 0.5  year [tex](X_1) = 4\%/2 = 2\%[/tex]

The spot rate for maturity at 1 year is:

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{1000 + 22.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+0.02)}+ \dfrac{1000 + 22.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{22.5}{(1+0.02)}+ \dfrac{1022.5}{(1+X_2)^2}=1000[/tex]

By solving for [tex]X_2[/tex];

[tex]X_2[/tex] = 2.253%

The spot rate for maturity at 1.5 years is:

[tex]= \dfrac{25}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{25}{(1+X_2)^2}+ \dfrac{1000 + 25}{(1+X_3)^3}=1000[/tex]

Solving for [tex]X_3[/tex]

[tex]X_3[/tex] = 2.510%

The spot rate for maturity at 2 years is:

[tex]= \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_1)}+ \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_2)^2}+ \dfrac{27.5}{(1+X_3)^3} +\dfrac{1000+27.5}{(1+X_4)^4} =1000[/tex]

By solving for [tex]X_4[/tex];

[tex]X_4[/tex] = 2.770%

Recall that:

Coupon rate = yield to maturity for par bond.

Thus, the annual coupon rates are 4%, 4.5%, 5%, and 5.5% for 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 years respectively.

2.

For n years, the price of n-bond is:

[tex]= \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ 1}{1+X_1}+ \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ 2}{(1+X_2)^2}+... + \dfrac{cash \ flow \ at \ year \ b}{(1+X_n)^n}[/tex]

Thus, for 2 years bond implies 4 periods;

[tex]= \dfrac{40}{1+0.02}+ \dfrac{40}{(1+0.02253)^2} + \dfrac{40}{(1+0.0252)^3}+ \dfrac{40}{(1+0.0277)^4}[/tex]

= $1047.024

3.

Suppose there exist no-arbitrage, then the price is:

[tex]= \dfrac{0}{(1+0.02)}+\dfrac{1000}{(1+0.02253)^2}[/tex]

= 956.4183

Since the market price < arbitrage price.

We then consider 0.5, 1-year bonds from the portfolio

Now;

weight 2 × 1000 + weight 2 × 22.5 = 1000

weight 2 × 1022.5 = 1000

weight 2 = 1022.5/1000

weight 2 = 0.976

weight 1 + weight 2 = 1

weight 1 = 1 - weight 2

weight 1 = 1 - 0.976

weight 1 =  0.022

The price of a 0.5-year bond will be:

[tex]= \dfrac{1000}{(1+0.02\%)} \\ \\ =\mathbf{980.39}[/tex]

The price of a 1-year bond will be = 1000

Market value on the bond portfolio = 0.022 × price of 0.5 bond + 0.978 × price 1-year bond = 956.42

= 0.022 × 980.39 + 0.978 ×  1000

= 956.42

So, to have arbitrage profit, the investor needs to purchase 1 unit of the 1-year zero-coupon bond as well as 0.022 units of the 0.5-year bond. Then sell 0.978 unit of the 1-year bond.

Then will he be able to have an arbitrage profit of $56.42

4.

The one-period ahead forward rates can be computed as follows:

Foward rate from 0 to 0.5 [tex]X_1[/tex] = 2%

Foward rate from 0.5 to 1

[tex](1+X_2)^2 = (1+X_1) \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 0.5 \ to \ 1 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0225)^2 = (1+0.02) \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 0.5 \ to \ 1 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 0.5 to 1 = 2.5%

Foward rate from 1 to 1.5

[tex](1+X_3)^3 = (1+X_2)^2 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1 \ to \ 1.5 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0251)^3 = (1+0.0225)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1 \ to \ 1.5 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 1 to 1.5 =3.021%

Foward rate from 1.5 to 2

[tex](1+X_4)^4 = (1+X_3)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1.5 \ to \ 2 )[/tex]

[tex](1+0.0277)^4 = (1+0.0251)^3 \times (1+ Foward \ rate \ from \ 1.5 \ to \ 2 )[/tex]

Foward rate from 1.5 to 2 =3.021%

5.

The expected price of the bond if the hypothesis hold :

= [tex]\dfrac{40}{1+ 0.03021}+ \dfrac{1000+40}{(1+0.03285)^2}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{40}{(1.03021)}+ \dfrac{1040}{(1.03285)^2}}[/tex]

= 1013.724254

= 1013.72

Consider an organization that has empowered its employees, asking them to improve the quality, productivity, and responsiveness of their processes that involve repetitive work. This work could arise in a manufacturing setting, such as assembling cars or producing chemicals, or in a service setting, such as processing invoices or responding to customer orders and requests. Clearly the workers would benefit from feedback on the quality (defects, yields) and process times of the work they were doing to suggest where they could make improvements. Identify the role, if any, for sharing financial information with these employees to help them in their efforts to improve quality, productivity, and process times. Be specific about the types of financial information that would be helpful and the specific decisions or actions that could be made better by supplementing physical and operational information with financial information.

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

In this question, one of the biggest factors in a company is the employee's wealth, and by evaluate the figures in the financial reports about trends, because then workers know clearly how their job impacts the progress of the company.

It offering information on the non-specific regular costs of business, and by try giving the issue a simple approach is to make the employees fully comprehend it. Finally but not least, the position of the employees throughout the company's general profitability.

Its provision of such knowledge will certainly improve productivity ultimately the quality.

Quickbooks Online. IRS guidelines require specific information to substantiate deductible automobile expenses. Which 3 items are included in the substantiation requirements?

Answers

Answer:

✓Vehicle type

✓date placed in service

✓total mileage (including business, commuting and personal)

Explanation:

IRS guidelines available for automobile

deductible is that if one is using his cat for business purposes, the entire cost of ownership as well as operation can be deducted. But if the car is for business and personal purposes, the cost for the business use can be deducted.

The three items that are are included in the substantiation requirements are;

✓Vehicle type

✓date placed in service

✓total mileage (including business, commuting and personal)

Suppose a country is able to produce a maximum of either 300 units of lumber or 100 units of rice. This country is currently allocating its labor resources to produce 75 units of lumber and 75 units of rice. To increase its lumber production by 6 units to 81, the country faces an opportunity cost of

A. 2 units of rice.

B. 6 units of rice.

C. 75 units of rice.

D. 18 units of rice

Answers

Answer: A. 2 units of rice.

Explanation:

The opportunity cost of producing lumber is:

= Maximum rice production / maximum lumber production

= 100 / 300

= 1/3 units of rice

If the country wants to increase its lumber production by 6, it will incur an opportunity cost of:

= 6 * 1/3

= 2 units of rice

An Energy Star air conditioner unit costs $300 while a standard unit costs $200. The two units have the same cooling capacity. The Energy Star unit costs 5 cents per hour less to run. If you buy the Energy Star unit and run it for 12 hours per day for 6 months of the year, how long does it take to recover the $100 extra cost

Answers

Answer: 167 days

Explanation:

Energy star unit saves 5 cents per hour.

When run for 12 hours per day it saves:

= 5 * 12

= 60 cents

The extra cost of $100 in cents is:

= 100 * 100

= 10,000 cents

Days it will take for $100 to be recovered:

= 10,000 / 60

= 166.67 days

= 167 days

In 6 months you would have saved:

= 60 cents * 180 days

= 10,800 cents

= $108

It will take a period of 167 days to recover the $100 extra cost.

Energy star unit saves 5 cents per hour and when its run for 12 hours per day, it saves:

= 5 * 12

= 60 cents

The extra cost of $100 in cents is:

= 100 * 100

= 10,000 cents

The number of days it will take for $100 to be recovered:

Days = 10,000 / 60

Days = 166.67 days

Days = 167 days

In 6 months you would have saved::

Saved amount = 60 cents * 180 days

Saved amount = 10,800 cents

Saved amount = $108

In conclusion, It will requires a period of 167 days to recover the $100 extra cost.

Read more about extra cost

brainly.com/question/26106161

The journal entry to record the purchase of materials on account is a(n)

Answers

Raw Materials Inventory $XX Accounts payable

Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 Flag question The accounting records of Slattery Corporation, a small manufacturing company, show the following balances for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019: Sales revenue $3,425,000 Selling expense $782,000 Research and development 96,400 Gain on sale of bonds 20,300 Interest income 18,400 Cost of goods sold 1,611,000 Restructuring costs 112,000 General and administrative expense 585,700 Interest expense 32,000
The restructuring costs were incurred as a result of one-time changes in raw materials management. Slattery prepares multiple-step income statements. Use 25% as the tax rate.
Slattery Corporation's Net income for 2019 equals_______.
Select one:
a. $267,450
b. $334,725
c. $262,425
d. $183,450
e. $244,600

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is d. $183,450.

Explanation:

The multiple-step income statement can be described as an income statement that shows gross profit which is net sales revenue minus the cost of goods sold, and separates an organization's operating revenues and operating expenses from its nonoperating revenues, nonoperating expenses, gains, and losses.

The multiple-step income statement is different from a single-step income statement which only employs just one equation to determine profits by simply deducting total revenue from total expenses.

Slattery Corporation's Net income for 2019 can be determined by preparing its Multi-Step Income Statement for 2019 as follows:

Slattery Corporation

Multi-Step Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

Particulars                                                         $                      $        

Sales revenue                                        3,425,000

Cost of goods sold                                 (1,611,000)

Gross profit                                                                       1,814,000

Operating expenses:

Selling expense                                      (782,000)

General and administrative expense    (585,700)

Total operating expenses                                              (1,367,700)

Operating income                                                            446,300

Other expenses and income:

Research and development                   (96,400)

Gain on sale of bonds                               20,300

Interest income                                          18,400

Restructuring costs                                 (112,000)

Interest expense                                      (32,000)  

Total other expenses and income                                 (201,700)  

Income before tax                                                            244,600

Tax (Tax rate *  Income before tax)                                    61,150  

Net income                                                                        183,450  

Therefore, the correct option is d. $183,450.

Suppose that your marginal federal income tax rate is 40%, and the yield on thirty-year U.S. Treasury bonds is 4.5%. You would be indifferent between buying a thirty-year Treasury bond and buying a thirty-year municipal bond issued within your state (ignoring differences in liquidity, risk, and costs of information) if the municipal bond has a yield of Group of answer choices 10.0%. 2.8%. 1.8%. 2.7%.

Answers

Answer:

2.7%

Explanation:

Calculation for the municipal bond yield

Municipal bond yield=(1-.4)*0.045

Municipal bond yield=.6*.045

Municipal bond yield=0.027*100

Municipal bond yield=2.7%

Therefore based on the information given You would be indifferent between buying a thirty-year treasury bond and buying a thirty- year municipal bond issued within your state if the municipal bond has a yield of 2.7%

On January 1, Great Designs Company had a debit balance of $1,700 in the office supplies account. During the month, Great Designs purchased $1,000 of office supplies and journalized them to the asset account upon purchasing. On January 31, an inspection of the office supplies cabinet shows that only $600 of office supplies remains.

Required:
Prepare the January 31 adjusting entry for office supplies.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

On Jan 1st

Office supplies balance $1,700

Purchases = $1,000

Balance in office supplies account = $1,700 + $1,000 = $2,700

Amount to be written off of office supplies = $2,700 - $600 = $2,100

An argument that opposes the idea of high executive pay is: ___________

a. High salaries provide an incentive for innovation and risk-taking.
b. Not many individuals are capable of running today's large, complex organizations.
c. Top athletes and entertainers make a lot of money, so top executives should, too.
d. High salaries divert resources that could be used to invest in the business.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

when pay becomes high with respect to several executives or just one, the resources and expense needed to keep the business growing....will be shortened

Sweet Company manufactures equipment. Sweet’s products range from simple automated machinery to complex systems containing numerous components. Unit selling prices range from $200,000 to $1,500,000 and are quoted inclusive of installation. The installation process does not involve changes to the features of the equipment and does not require proprietary information about the equipment in order for the installed equipment to perform to specifications. Sweet has the following arrangement with Winkerbean Inc.

● Winkerbean purchases equipment from Sweet for a price of $930,000 and contracts with Sweet to install the equipment. Sweet charges the same price for the equipment irrespective of whether it does the installation or not. Using market data, Sweet determines installation service is estimated to have a standalone selling price of $46,000. The cost of the equipment is $560,000.
● Winkerbean is obligated to pay Sweet the $930,000 upon the delivery and installation of the equipment.

Sweet delivers the equipment on June 1, 2020, and completes the installation of the equipment on September 30, 2020. The equipment has a useful life of 10 years. Assume that the equipment and the installation are two distinct performance obligations which should be accounted for separately.


How should the transaction price of $930,000 be allocated among the service obligations?
Equipment $
Installation $



Prepare the journal entries for Sweet for this revenue arrangement on June 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020, assuming Sweet receives payment when installation is completed.

Answers

Answer:

Equipment:

= Fair value of Equipment / Total fair value * Transaction price

= Fair value of Equipment / (Equipment+Installation) * Transaction price

= $930,000 / ($930,000+$46,000) * $930,000

= $886,168.03

Installation:

= Fair value of Installation / Total fair value * Transaction price

= Fair value of Installation / (Equipment+Installation) * Transaction price

= $46,000 / ($930,000+$46,000) * $930,000

= $43,831.97

Thus, the  transaction price of $930,000 allocated to Equipment is $886,168.03 and $43,831.97 to Installation

Date    Account Titles and Explanation        Debit           Credit

June 1  Account receivable                         $930,000

                 Sales revenue                                                 $886,168.03

                 Unearned service revenue                            $43,831.97  

             (To record the sales of equipment including installation to W)

June 1  Cost of goods sold                           $560,000

                 Inventory                                                          $560,000

             (To record the cost of equipment sold)

Sep 30  Unearned service revenue             $43,831.97

                 Service revenue                                               $43,831.97

              (To record the revenue on installation of equipment)

Sep 30  Cash                                                 $930,000

                 Account receivable                                           $930,000

              (To record the receipt of cash flow from W)

Kyle had a splitting headache. His buddy Cyrus gave him a couple of lime-green pills to take away the pain. When Kyle awoke, Cyrus was lying next to him in a pool of blood. If Kyle is tried for a crime, what could be his defense?


insanity

duress

intoxication

necessity

Answers

Answer:

necessity

Explanation:

This is necessity beause it might have been on accident to help cyrus but became a bloody murder,seems like a 3rd or a second degree murder,most likely 3rd degree,it just happend.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

bro read it and u'll know other person is wrong

A factory machine was purchased for $385000 on January 1, 2021. It was estimated that it would have a $78000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It was also estimated that the machine would be run 38000 hours in the 5 years. The company ran the machine for 3800 actual hours in 2021. If the company uses the units-of-activity method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be

Answers

Answer:

$30,700

Explanation:

Calculation for what the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be

Depreciation expense for 2021 =[($385,000 - $78,000) ÷ 38,000] × 3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =($307,000÷38,000)×3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =8.078947369×3,800

Depreciation expense for 2021 =$30,700

Therefore the amount of depreciation expense for 2021 would be $30,700

Consider the following transactions for Huskies Insurance Company:
a. Equipment costing $42,000 is purchased at the beginning of the year for cash. Depreciation on the equipment is $7,000 per year.
b. On June 30, the company lends its chief financial officer $50,000; principal and interest at 7% are due in one year.
c. On October 1, the company receives $16,000 from a customer for a one-year property insurance policy. Deferred Revenue is credited.
For each item, record the necessary adjusting entry for Huskies Insurance at its year-end of December 31. No adjusting entries were made during the year.

Answers

Answer:

31-Dec

Dr Depreciation expense $7,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $7,000

31-Dec

Dr Interest receivable $1,750

Cr Interest revenue $1,750

31-Dec

Dr Deferred Revenue $4,000

Cr Revenue or Service Revenue $4,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the necessary adjusting entry for Huskies Insurance at its year-end of December 31.

31-Dec

Dr Depreciation expense $7,000

Cr Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $7,000

(Being to adjust 12 month depreciation)

31-Dec

Dr Interest receivable ($50,000 x 7% x 6/12) $1,750

Cr Interest revenue $1,750

(Being to adjust 6 month interest revenue accrued)

31-Dec

Dr Deferred Revenue ($16,000 x 3/12) $4,000

Cr Revenue or Service Revenue $4,000

(Being to record earned revenue for 3 months)

Sawyer Manufacturing Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. Last year, the Corporation worked 57,000 actual direct labor-hours and incurred $345,000 of actual manufacturing overhead cost. The Corporation had estimated that it would work 55,000 direct labor-hours during the year and incur $330,000 of manufacturing overhead cost. The Corporation's manufacturing overhead cost for the year was:

Answers

Answer:

Underapplied by $3,000

Explanation:

Calculation for what The Corporation's manufacturing overhead cost for the year was:

First step is to calculate the Predetermined Overhead rate

Predetermined Overhead rate=( $ 330,000/ 55,000)

Predetermined Overhead rate= $ 6 per labor hour

Now let calculate the Manufacturing overhead cost

Manufacturing overhead cost= (6 x 57 000)-$345,000

Manufacturing overhead cost=$342,000-$345,000

Manufacturing overhead cost=Underapplied by $3,000

Therefore The Corporation's manufacturing overhead cost for the year was:underapplied by $3,000

You bought two acres of land for $200,000 ten years ago. Although it is zoned for commercial use, it currently holds eight small, singlefamily houses. A property management firm that wants to continue leasing the eight houses has offered you $400,000 for the property. A developer wants to build a 12-story apartment building on the site and has offered $600,000. What value should you assign to the property

Answers

Answer:

$500,000

Explanation:

in order to calculate the value you should determine the expected return or sales price of the land = price of land x probability of sale

In this case, you have two offers and apparently you haven't decided which to choose, so the expected return = ($400,000 x 50%) + ($600,000 x 50%) = $200,000 + $300,000 = $500,000

Roquan, a single taxpayer, is an attorney and practices as a sole proprietor. This year, Roquan had net business income of $90,000 from his law practice (net of the associated for AGI self-employment tax deduction). Assume that Roquan pays $40,000 in wages to his employees, has $10,000 of property (unadjusted basis of equipment he purchased last year), and has no capital gains or qualified dividends. His taxable income before the deduction for qualified business income is $100,000.
1. Calculate Roquan's deduction for qualified business income.
2. Assume the same facts as earlier, except Roquan's taxable income before the deduction for qualified business income is $300,000.

Answers

Answer:

A. $18,000

B. No QBI deduction

Explanation:

a) Calculation for Roquan’s deduction for qualified business income.

Using this formula

Roquan's qualified business income.

= 20% x QBI

Let plug in the formula

Roquan's qualified business income

= 20% x $90,000

Roquan's qualified business income= $18,000

Therefore Roquan’s deduction for qualified business income will be $18,000

b) Based on the information given if we assumed that Roquan's taxable income before the deduction for qualified business income is the amount of $300,000 which means that Roquan's income is higher than the amount of $213,300 hence, NO qualified business income deduction (QBI) will be allowed.

THE

Guy Zone

Janna and her friend Leah both work for telecommunications companies. One night over

dinner, they discuss some new product ideas they think would be successful in their industry.

Janna has a great idea that Leah loves. The next week, Leah presents the idea to her manager

who says he will consider taking it to the next new-product committee meeting. Was Leah's

action ethical? Do you consider this to be "stealing the idea from her friend?

Answers

Answer:

Leah should ask from Janna before he discusses the idea with his manager.

Explanation:

Leah action is not ethical since it was Janna idea and Leah presented to his manager as if it is his idea. Janna and Leah both are in same industry so if Leah promotes the Janna idea to his manager his company will be more successful than Janna. Leah should have taken permission from Janna before discussing the idea with his manager.

The glue is not a significant cost, so it is treated as indirect materials (factory overhead). a. Journalize the entry to record the purchase of materials in April. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. a. Materials fill in the blank 0405c7fed078fd8_2 fill in the blank 0405c7fed078fd8_3 Accounts Payable fill in the blank 0405c7fed078fd8_5 fill in the blank 0405c7fed078fd8_6 b. Journalize the entry to record the requisition of materials in April. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. b. fill in the blank 6c73b5f42041fa9_2

Answers

Answer:

Note: The missing question is attached as picture

a.  Accounts title & Explanations    Debit$  Credit$

    Material inventory                        641,200

    ($122,700+$170,600+$336,200+$11,700)

           Accounts payable                                 641,200  

    (For material purchased on account)

Note: Both, Direct material and Indirect material is included in Materials

b. Accounts title & Explanations    Debit$  Credit$

   Work in process inventory           652,300

    ($233,700+$211,300+$136,200)

   Manufacturing Overheads           6,100  

           Material inventory                                658,400

(For material issued for production both as direct and indirect material)

Note: Requisition of direct materials are charged to WIP and requisition of indirect materials forms part of factory overhead.

A large technology Company decides to create an entrepreneurship friendly space, where small enterprises can operate in close proximity to one another. To create this space, which will be called Zone Forty-Two, the Company will construct office space, which will be rented to tenants for free. The Company is considering two start-up firms, B Enterprises (a business software producer) and M Enterprises (a medical software producer). Both firms are currently located in different small towns of California, where they work out of their homes hence pay no rent. The sales volume for a firm if it locates at Zone Forty-Two depends on whether the other firm is also present. These sales volumes, along with the firms’ sales at their current home locations, are presented in Table 1.
table 1 home- town locations zone forty-two(alone) zone forty-two(with other firm)
b enterprises 600 600 670
m enterprises 700 700 950
Give an intuitive explanation why the sales figures are in the last column of Table 1 differ from the first two columns of the table. Hint: Elaborate on different types of economies that are likely to benefit firms locating next to each other in Zone Forty-Two.

Answers

Answer:

Zone-Forty-Two

Types of Economies Benefiting Firms Locating Next to Each Other:

Basically, internal and external economies of scale result from firms locating next to one another.  While internal economies of scale are specific to a firm because they are internally generated savings, external economies of scale bring about larger changes outside the firm so that all the firms that are located next to one another benefit.

For example, when firms locate next to each other, there is increased procurement management, availability of specialized managers, availability of financial sources, and market improvement.  These are internally-focused economies.

On the other hand, the external benefits that come from agglomeration of firms include the availability of common infrastructure, supply chain, innovation and ideas, and ability to lobby the authorities.

As a result of these economies or benefits, firms b and m enterprises are able to generate more increased sales as they locate close to each other at Zone Forty-Two than they could generate while they were located at their home-towns or alone at Zone Forty-Two.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Firms' Sales

Firms               Hometown    Zone forty-two     Zone forty-two

                        locations              (alone)          (with other firm)

b enterprises        600                   600                       670

m enterprises       700                   700                       950

These economies resulting from proximate locations of firms include the growth of technical, marketing, commercial, financial benefits, and some network effects.  Therefore, it is always interesting to study how firms grow more as they compete and learn from one another than they do when they dominate their individual hometown markets.

assume the cost of a college education would be to 325,000 when your child enters college 17 years. You presently have $51,000 to

Answers

Answer:

11.51 %

Explanation:

The computation of the interest rate is shown below:

As we know that

Amount = P (1 + rate)^number of years  

$325,000 = $51,000 (1+r)^17

(1+r)^17 = $325,000 ÷ $51,000

(1+r)^17 = 6.372549

(1+r) = (6.372549)^1 ÷ 17

1 + r = 1.115097

r = 1.115097 - 1

r = 0.115097

= 11.51 %

A firm that has recently experienced an enormous growth rate is seeking to lease a small plant in Memphis, TN; Biloxi, MS; or Birmingham, AL. Prepare an economic analysis of the three locations given the following information: Annual costs for building, equipment, and administration would be $59,000 for Memphis, $69,000 for Biloxi, and $104,000 for Birmingham. Labor and materials are expected to be $7 per unit in Memphis, $5 per unit in Biloxi, and $5 per unit in Birmingham. The Memphis location would increase system transportation costs by $58,000 per year, the Biloxi location by $68,500 per year, and the Birmingham location by $25,400 per year. Expected annual volume is 14,400 units.

Answers

Answer:

Total cost for a location = Annual costs for building, equipment, and administration + Labor and materials cost per unit*expected annual volume + Increase in  transportation costs

Total cost for Memphis location = $59000 + $7*14400 + $58000

Total cost for Memphis location = $217,800

Total cost for Biloxi location = $69000 + $5*14400 + $68500

Total cost for Biloxi location = $209,500

Total cost for Birmingham location = $104000 + 5*14400 + $25400

Total cost for Birmingham location = $201,400

So, Birmingham location gives the lowest Annual Total Cost.

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