Can you explain why DNA must be replicated before mitosis and the role of helicase in DNA replication

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. dna needs to be replicated before mitosis so that the parent cell has the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell once it has split.

2. helicase is an enzyme that is so dna can unwind.

Explanation:

the explanation is in the answer.

I hope this helps!

Answer 2

Answer:

DNA must be replicated before mitosis so that both identical daughter cells contain the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell once it has split in two. Helicase is an enzyme necessary at the initiation of DNA replication to unwind/unzip the DNA so that this process may begin.


Related Questions

The dandelion is a successful weed. Explain why its adaptations make it a better competitor than many other plants on a school field or a garden lawn.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - dandelion weeds adapted many tricks to reduce all other competitors as it is invasive species.

Explanation:

The dandelion is a successful weed. It's got a lot of adaption to eliminate or dominate other plants and weeds, such as ethylene gas released by its rosette of leaves that prevent other plants from growing near dandelion.

Seeds of dandelion also adapted seed dispersion tactic by seed-parachutes into the wind.  Dandelion weed does not require to be pollinated and rapidly increases their numbers. Dandelion has a taproot that goes deep into the soil, up to three feet down for water and nutrients.

When there is little water in its habitat, the walking catfish can use its pectoral fins to move on land. Which of these will MOST LIKELY happen to a population of walking catfish if over millions of years all surrounding water dries up?

A. The population is likely to evolve to have weaker pectoral fins.

B.
The population is likely to evolve to have stronger pectoral fins.

C.
Walking catfish with stronger pectoral fins and those with weaker pectoral fins will both become extinct.

D.
Walking catfish with stronger pectoral fins and those with weaker pectoral fins will both survive, so evolution is unlikely to occur.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

its maybe the most common sense

Which characteristic is true of sexual reproduction but not of asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

sexual reproduction involves to organisms

Explanation:

A(n)
is a group of organisms that can mate and produce offspring that can mate.

Answers

Answer:

Species

Explanation:

Brainliest?

why are calendar years rounded

Answers

Answer:

The differences arise because it actually takes the Earth around 365.25 days to make a full orbit. This value is rounded down for the sake of our timekeeping.

Explanation:

Random mutations may occur because a change in the order of nitrogen bases in a codon. One type of mutation involves a substitution of one of the nitrogen bases in a codon. What amino acid is called for by GGA codon?

Answers

Answer:

Alanine

Explanation:

Using the codon chart (see the attached image), that is, a chart of triplet codes and the corresponding amino acids that they represent, the amino acid called for by GCA codon is alanine.

There are 64 possible codons in nature from 4 nitrogen bases - adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). The codes are degenerates because they represent only 20 naturally occurring amino acids. Hence, more than one codons codes for each amino acid. Apart from GCA, other codons that translate as alanine include GCU, GCC, and GCG.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

Which processes directly connect the ocean to the water cycle?

A) Condensation and runoff
B) Precipitation and melting
C) Evaporation and condensation
D) Evaporation and precipitation

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the test for flvs, it was correct.

The process that directly connect the ocean to the water cycle is evaporation and precipitation. The correct option is D.

What is water cycle?

The water cycle is a biogeochemical cycle that describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the Earth's surface. It is also known as the hydrologic cycle or the hydrological cycle.

The water cycle depicts the continuous movement of water within the Earth's and atmosphere's atmosphere.

It is a complicated system with numerous processes. Liquid water evaporates into water vapour, condenses into clouds, and falls back to earth as rain and snow.

The water cycle describes the exchange (cycling) of water through Earth's land, ocean, and atmosphere. Evaporation and precipitation are the processes that directly connect the ocean to the water cycle.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

c

Embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.

Embryology refers to the discipline that studies the early development of an organism.

Evolution is a biological process associated with descendence with modification, thereby evolutionary close organisms share similar features.

Embryology often evidences evolutionary relationships due to the resemblance between structures found in different organisms.

In conclusion, embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.

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Alligator
A- Producer Primary Consumer
B-Secondary Consumer
C-Tertiary Consumer
D-Decomposer​

Answers

Answer:

C-Tertiary Consumer

Explanation:

The diets of tertiary consumers may include animals from both the primary and secondary trophic levels. Like secondary consumers, their diet may also include some plants. Examples of tertiary consumers include Hawks, Alligators and Coyotes. Hawks feed on small mammals, lizards and snakes.

Explain how diffusion is used to support the life processes of animals.

Answers

Answer:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow.

Explanation:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow, and lets them get rid of waste products. This table shows examples of substances required by cell and associated waste products.

Oxygen and glucose react to form carbon dioxide and water along with ATP (a source of energy) in the process of aerobic respiration. Therefore, oxygen and glucose must be taken up by the cell, and typically the concentration of these molecules outside the cell is greater than inside. Therefore, the overall net movement of these molecules will be down the concentration gradient, and they will move into the cell via diffusion. Similarly, the carbon dioxide produced is a waste product and moves out of the cell, again via diffusion down its concentration gradient.

Why is it important that the stigma be made of a sticky material?

Answers

Answer:

Most stigmas are covered with a waxy, sticky substance. This wet substance allows stigmas to provide an important service by re-hydrating dry pollen to prepare the grains to enter the ovary and initiate the process of fertilization.

Explanation:

I hope this helps. ^_^

But do not copy this or I will report you. I swear.

What is the BEST explanation for why grizzly bears are successful in a wide variety of ecosystems?
1. Grizzly bears are large omnivores that hibernate during the winter, so they do not need as much food as you think
2. Grizzly bears are large omnivores that can survive on plants, berries, and small and large mammals.
3. Grizzly bears are large and powerful and prey on large animals for food.
4. Grizzly bears are smart and always know where to find food.

Answers

Answer:

SCIENTIFIC NAME: Ursus arctos horribilis

TYPE: Mammals

DIET: Omnivore

AVERAGE LIFE SPAN IN THE WILD: 25 years

SIZE: Five to eight feet

WEIGHT: 800 pounds

SIZE RELATIVE TO A 6-FT MAN:

3. grizzly bears are large omnivores that can survive on plants, berries, and small and large mammals

6. How does Widder tell the difference between the species she observes in the deep ocean? Give an example of a species she identifies based on this observation.

Answers

Widder can identify different species by observing the differences in:

ColorShapeSizeAmong others.

What is a specie?

The word specie is used in biology to refer to a group of organisms that can reproduce consistently as they share the same taxonomy.

How can Widder identify different species?

Identifying species is possible through multiple techniques that include:

Analyzing the genes of the organism.Identifying species based on observation.

In the case of observation, which is a common technique. The best is to observe the physical characteristics of the organism that can make it different from other species. This includes observing:

Shape ColorSizeBehaviorAmong others.

Note: This question is incomplete because there is no information about the species Widder is observing. Due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.

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Answer:   Edith Widder uses the bioluminescence (light) produced by the different sea creatures to identify their various species. For example, during her talk, she mentions a fish with a headlight behind its eye that retracted like a Lamborghini’s headlight. She also describes a Christmas tree fish where everything lights up, including the jewel-like organs in its body.

Explanation:   This question comes from the TED talk "Glowing life in an underwater world" by Edith Widder. During her talk, she vividly describes her experience seeing sea organisms that display bioluminescence in the ocean.

1. Which layer of the atmosphere has:
a. the most water vapor?
b. the lowest pressure?

2. What remains the same in different layers of the atmosphere?

3. Scientists have divided the earth's atmosphere into different layers. What property of the atmosphere do you think these divisions are based on?

4. You collected data on four layers of the atmosphere. The atmos- phere merges into outer space in an extremely thin upper layer known as the exosphere. Which of the five layers of the atmos- phere do people live in?​

Answers

Answer:

question 1-  a. troposphere b. mesosphere

question 2- Earth's atmosphere is similar to a jacket for our planet. It surrounds our planet, keeps us warm, gives us oxygen to breathe, and it is where our weather happens.

question 3- temperature because Scientists divide Earth's atmosphere into four main layers classified according to changes in temperature.

question 4- Troposphere

Explanation:

What are some of the differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant?

Answers

Answer:

The differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant are as follows:

Forensic autopsy technician generally work in morgues and hospital while forensic pathologist assistant work in research laboratories and hospital laboratories.Forensic autopsy technician are responsible to prepare the dead body for autopsy while Pathology assistants do research on the tissues of body.Autopsy technician handle morgue examination area, while pathology assistants handles laboratory examination area.

10. Deafness in cocker spaniels is inherited. The allele for deafness (d) is recessive to the allele for hearing (D). Two cocker spaniels that are heterozygous for hearing are mated together. What is the chance that a puppy will be deaf?

Question 10 options:
0%
25%
50%
100%

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

If they are both heterozygous, it means they both have a Dd genotype. If you draw out a punnet square Dd x Dd you end up with the following possible genotypes for the puppy:

DD, Dd, Dd, dd

In order for the puppy to be deaf, it must be dd since deafness is recessive, which is 1/4 (25%)

The chance that the puppy will be deaf is 25%. The correct option is B.

What is allele?

The term "allele" refers to the alternative form or versions of a gene. People inherit one allele for each autosomal gene from each parent, and we tend to categorize the alleles.

We usually refer to them as normal or wild-type alleles, or abnormal or mutant alleles.

If they are both heterozygous, they have the Dd genotype. As per the Punnett square Dd x Dd, one can see the the following genotypes for the puppy:

DD, Dd, dD, dd

Because deafness is recessive, the puppy must be dd, which is 1/4 of the population.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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which statement correctly describes how the amount of ofoxygen in the earth’s atmosphere has changed over time?

Answers

Answer:

Based on the relative volumes of the gases in Earth’s atmosphere, nitrogen is actually more than 3 times more than oxygen. Because the troposphere is the lowest atmosphere layer, it contains 75 percent of the atmosphere’s mass.. From largest to smallest, Earth’s atmosphere composition contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, CO 2 and trace gases.

Explanation:

For a certain plant, purple flowers (allele: P) are dominant and white flowers (allele: p) are recessive. A heterozygous purple plant is crossed with a true-breeding (purebred) white plant. What are the possible genotypes (allele pairs) of the offspring?

Answers

Pp=50% and pp=50% so it’s a 50/50 chance of what the offspring will be

The possible genotype of all the offspring will be PP, and Pp as per the given situation.

What is genotype?

An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype.

The term "genotype" broadly refers to an organism's genetic make-up; in other words, it characterizes an organism's whole gene pool.

The phrase can also be used to describe to the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.

In the Punnett square attached, the genotype of the organism is PP and Pp, which means the generation will be having purple flower.

Thus, the possible genotype will be 50% PP and 50% Pp.

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A) Yes,because the amino acid changed.

B) Yes,because every mutation changes the amino acid .

C) No , because the amino acid not change


ASAP​

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

The two birds shown in Figure A and B are found on one island. The bird species in figure A is moved to a new island, where food size and shape are different from the food found in their current island. The birds left behind (Figure B) on the original island continue to grow and reproduce.






What changes might a scientist expect to see in the species?



A.
The birds on the old island would not change over time and evolve.

B.
The birds on the new island would evolve over time and die out.

C.
The birds on the old island would evolve over time and develop adaptations in their beaks to allow them to eat new types of food.

D.
The birds on the new island would evolve over time and develop adaptations in their beaks to allow them to eat new types of food.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

because if the birds in figure A move to the new island with new food size and shape they will adapt to the food

When scientists uncover a fossil, they record the precise location where the fossil was found. Does this location provide useful evidence for conclusions about the fossil and evolutionary processes?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

It helps to provide evidence by knowing the locations because of the settlemets that could also be there from the same species.

Organisms combine glucose and oxygen in order to release energy in what process?

Answers

Answer:
cellular respiration

Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

Summarize How does weathering change
rocks and minerals?

Answers

Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and mineral away.

The hours of daylight can vary greatly because of latitude. How would being near the equator shape the amount of sunlight per day in those countries? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The amount of daylight that is received is directly proportional to how close the sun is to each hemisphere. This happens due to Earth's inclined axis which changes as the Earth rotates and causes more daylight in the Northern or Southern hemispheres which is when summer starts in each. That being said the Equator is the only location that has an even amount of sunshine all year round. This is why it is always hot and Equator cultures only recognize dry and wet seasons but still consider it summer all year round.

How can knowledge of cell structure and function help in the fight against infectious
diseases?

Answers

Answer:

if you know how a cell functions then you know where it can potentinally be injured or killed.

1.The muscular system consists of two types of tissue, muscle tissue and ______________________________.
connective tissue
scar tissue
skin tissue\\

Answers

I think the answer is Connective tissue

20 pts!!!

Researchers are investigating the use of gene therapy as a treatment option for human genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis. When gene therapy is successful, how does it treat the disorder?

A. by activating, or "turning on," one or more genes
B. by deactivating, or "turning off," one or more genes
C. by incorporating a human gene into the genomes of bacteria or other organisms
D. by replacing a faulty gene with a normal gene in the human genome

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

By replacing a faulty gene with a normal gene in the human genome. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

Gene therapy works by inserting a functioning gene into a patient's cells. A viral vector or other delivery method transports the normal gene into target cells.

In cells, the normal gene integrates into the genome and produces the functional protein that was missing or faulty in genetic disorder patients. Gene therapy replaces the damaged gene with a normal gene to repair the genetic origin of the condition and restore normal cell or tissue function.

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Only laboratories BSL-3 and higher require fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations.

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations are basic safety elements that must be present in all laboratories, regardless of their classification. This is because these are essential elements for common accidents in laboratories and can be easily solved with their presence.

Are you a boy or girl because of Mitosis or Meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

boy

Explanation:

The instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon the order of the _____ in the DNA
-phosphates
-proteins
-bases
- sugars

Answers

Answer:

C. Bases

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is the a type of nucleic acid that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. DNA holds information or instructions needed for the synthesis of useful products like proteins that is responsible for growth, reproduction, and general survival of organisms. Hence, it is referred to as the "BLUEPRINT OF LIFE".

However, in the structure the of the DNA molecule, it contains certain monomeric building blocks called NUCLEOTIDES. These nucleotide bases are of four types namely: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. It is upon these order of nucleotide bases that instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon.

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