Answer:
(a) The effective annual interest rate for a 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000 is 11.71%
(b) The effective annual interest rate for a 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually is 13.42%
Explanation:
(a) A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000
EAR =[tex][par value /price]^n-1}[/tex]
n = 3 months or 12/3 = 4 times in a year
= [tex][100,000/97,270]^4 - 1[/tex]
=[tex][1.028066]^4 -1[/tex]
= 1.1171 - 1
= .1171 or 11.71%
b) EAR(coupon bond) = [tex][1+.13/2]^2 -1[/tex]
=[tex][1+.065]^2 -1[/tex]
= [tex][1.065]^2 -1[/tex]
= 1.1342 - 1
= .1342 or 13.42%
Evans Inc. had current liabilities at April 30 of $69,400. The firm's current ratio at that date was 1.7. Required: Calculate the firm's current assets and working capital at April 30. Assume that management paid $14,300 of accounts payable on April 29. Calculate the current ratio and working capital at April 30 as if the April 29 payment had not been made. (Round "Current ratio" answer to 2 decimal places.) Identify the changes, if any, to working capital and the current ratio that would be caused by the April 29 paym
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
Given:
Current liabilities at April 30 of $69,400
Current ratio = 1.7
a) Calculate the firm's current assets and working capital at April 30:
Use the formula below to find the firm's current assets:
current ratio= current asset/current liability
current asset = current ratio × current liability
current asset = 1.7 × $69,400
Current asset = $117,980
For working capital:
Working capital= current assets-current liability
= $117,980 - $69,400
= $48,580
Working capital = $48,580
b) Calculate the current ratio and working capital at April 30 as if the April 29 payment had not been made:
New current assets = $117,980 + $14,300 = $132,280
New current liability = $69,400 + $14,300 = $83,700
Working capital = $132,280 - $83,700 = $48,580
Current ratio = 132,280/83700 = 1.58
c) There is no change in the working capital.
The current ratio will decrease by 0.12 (1.7 - 1.58) due to payment on 29th April
company is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment for $90,000. Predicted annual net cash inflows from the investment are $36,000 (Year 1), $30,000 (Year 2), $18,000 (Year 3), $12,000 (Year 4), and $6,000 (Year 5). The average operating income generated from the investment over its 5-year life is $20,400. The cash payback period is 3.5 years true false
Answer:
The cash payback period is 3.5 years. The answer is True.
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
Year Cash flows Cumulative Cash flows
0 (90,000) (90,000)
1 36,000 (54,000)
2 30,000 (24,000)
3 18,000 (6000)
4 12000 6000
5 6000 12,000
To calculate the cash payback period we use the following formula:
Payback period=Last period with a negative cumulative cash flow+(Absolute value of cumulative cash flows at that period/Cash flow after that period).
Payback period=3+($6,000/$12,000)
Payback period=3.5 years
The cash payback period is 3.5 years. True
Rubium Micro Devices currently manufactures a subassembly for its main product. The costs per unit are as follows:
Direct materials $54.00
Direct labor 35.00
Variable overhead 40.00
Fixed overhead 34.00
Total $163.00
Crayola Technologies Inc. has contacted Rubium with an offer to sell 6,000 of the subassemblies for $144.00 each. Rubium will eliminate $89,000 of fixed overhead if it accepts the proposal. Should Rubium make or buy the subassemblies? What is the difference between the two alternatives?
Answer:
If the company buys the units, income will decrease by $1,000.-
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $54.00
Direct labor 35.00
Variable overhead 40.00
Crayola Technologies Inc. has contacted Rubium with an offer to sell 6,000 of the subassemblies for $144.00 each. Rubium will eliminate $89,000 of fixed overhead if it accepts the proposal.
First, we need to determine the total cost of making the units:
Total cost= total variable costs + avoidable fixed costs
Total costs= (54 + 35 + 40)*6,000 + 89,000= $863,000
Now, the cost of buying:
Total cost= 6,000*144= $864,000
If the company buys the units, income will decrease by $1,000.-
The next dividend payment by Savitz, Inc., will be $1.68 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 6 percent forever. If the stock currently sells for $32 per share, what is the required return
Answer:
The answer is 11.25%
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The next step to take is to calculate the required rate of return which is shown below:
The required rate = D₁/P₀₀ + g
Thus,
$1.68/$32 + 0.06%
=0.0525 + 0.06
=0.1125 or 11.25%
Therefore, the required rate of return is 11.25%
On January 2, 2021, the Jackson Company purchased equipment to be used in its manufacturing process. The equipment has an estimated life of eight years and an estimated residual value of $50,125. The expenditures made to acquire the asset were as follows:
Purchase price $220,000
Freight charges 6800
Installation charges 10,000
Jackson's policy is to use the double-declining-balance (DDB) method of depreciation in the early years of the equipment's life and then switch to straight line halfway through the equipment's life.
Required:
Calculate depreciation for each year of the asset's eight-year life.
Answer:
Jackson Company
Calculation of the Depreciation for each year:
a) Using the double-declining-balance (DDB) method of depreciation:
1st year, the depreciation charge = $59,200 ($236,800 x 25%)
2nd year, the depreciation charge = $44,400 ($236,800 - 59,200) x 25%
3rd year, the depreciation charge = $33,300 ($236,800 - 103,600) x 25%
4th year, the depreciation charge = $24,975 ($236,800 - 136,900) x 25%
5th year, the usage of straight-line method commences:
Depreciation charge = $58,100/4 = $14,525
6th year, depreciation charge = $14,525
7th year, depreciation charge = $14,525
8th year, depreciation charge = $14,525
Explanation:
a) Asset's recognized cost:
Purchase price $220,000
Freight charges 6,800
Installation charges 10,000
Total cost = $236,800
b) Useful life = 8 years, with salvage value of $50,125.
c) Double-declining balance depreciation rate = 25% (100/8 * 2)
d) Accumulated Depreciation at the end of:
1st year = $59,200
2nd year = $103,600 ($59,200 + 44,400)
3rd year = $136,900 ($103,600 + 33,300)
4th year = $128,575 ($136,900 + 24,975)
5th year = $143,100 ($128,575 + 14,525)
6th year = $157,625 ($143,100 + 14,525)
7th year = $172,150 ($157,625 + 14,525)
8th year = $186,675 ($172,150 + 14,525)
e) Book value of asset at the end of the fourth year:
Cost = $236,800
Accumulated depreciation $128,575
Book value = $108,225
Salvage value = $50,125
Straight-line depreciable amount = $58,100
f) The double-declining-balance depreciation method is an accelerated depreciation method that expenses the cost of an asset more rapidly by multiplying the straight-line method's rate by 2 and applying this rate on the reducing balance. On the other hand, the straight-line depreciation method uses the same amount of depreciation each year over an asset's useful life. The double-declining balance method does not take into consideration the salvage value unlike the straight-line depreciation method until towards the end of the useful life of the asset.
For a business credit card, most companies that issue credit, including Visa and Mastercard, specifically state their liability policies:
Only cover the first $50.00 of liability
Cover up to $500 of liability
Are the same as their business card accounts
Do not apply to business card accounts
Answer: Cover up to $500 of liability
Explanation:
When one suspect that there has been unauthorized transactions in ones accounts which could be due to fraud, such business or person can make a complaint as soon as possible.
As soon as the report is made, the person is no longer in charge of the unauthorized use of such card. In a case whereby the loss is reported within two days, the liability is limited to $50 but when the report is made within 60 days after ones statement has been sent to the person or business, this may lead to a liability of $500.
Cover upto liability of $500. If the report is made within 60 days of receiving statement that shows fradulent transactions. If it is not reported within 60 days then the liability is unlimited.
A book which cost $300.00 was sold
For $240.00. What was the loss
percentage
Answer:
20%
Explanation:
300-240= 60
60÷300×100%= 20%.
Ratio analysis A company reports accounting data in its financial statements. This data is used for financial analyses that provide insights into a company's strengths, weaknesses, performance in specific areas, and trends in performance. These analyses are often used to compare a company's performance to that of its competitors, or to its past or expected future performance. Such insight helps managers and analysts improve their decision making.There are several groups of ratios most decision makers and analysts use to examine different aspects of a company's performance. Based on the descriptions of ratios listed, identify the relevant category of ratios.Ratios that help determine whether a company can access its cash and pay its short-term obligations are called______ratios.Ratios that help determine the efficiency with which a company manages its day-to-day tasks and assets are called______ratios.Ratios that help assess a company's ability to service the interest and repayment obligations on its long-term debt and the degree to which it uses borrowed versus invested financial capital are called______ratios. _______ratios help measure a company's ability to generate income and profits based on its invested capital.______ratios examine the market value of a company's share price, its profits and cash dividends, and the book value of the firm's assets and relate them to other data items to determine how the firm is perceived in the stock market. Ratio analysis is an important component of evaluating company performance. It can provide great insights into how a company matches up against itself over time and against other players within the industry. However, like many tools and techniques, ratio analysis has a few limitations and weaknesses. Which of the following statements represent a weakness or limitation of ratio analysis? A. Seasonal factors can distort data B. Window dressing might be in effect. C. Market data is not sufficiently considered.
Answer: 1. a. Liquidity Ratios
b. Activity Ratios
c. Financial Ratios
d. Profitability Ratios
e. Market Value Ratios
2. A. Seasonal factors can distort data
B. Window dressing might be in effect.
Explanation:
a. Liquidity Ratios give the company an idea of it's ability to access hard currency. Examples include the Current ratio and the Quick ratio.
b. Activity Ratios allows stakeholders know how efficient the company is at running daily operations. Examples include; Receivables Turnover and Asset Turnover ratios.
c. Financial Ratios are very important to the company as they can decide if a company will be able to get loans. They include ratios that measure the firm's ability to pay off debt as well as the overall condition of the firm in terms of it's finances.
Examples include; Net Profit Margin and Debt to Asset ratio.
d. Profitability Ratios
These help ascertain the ability of the business to make returns based on its resources. Examples include Return on Assets and Return on Equity.
e. Market Value Ratio
These essentially help the company and other stake holders know what the company is worth in the market. An example is the Book Value per Share ratio.
2. Seasonal Factors may indeed distort data depending on the type of industry that the firm is into and ratios will usually not show this. For instance, an Ice Cream company will not have strong sales in winter so when interpreting ratio analysis it would be important to note that this could happen.
Another weakness is that ratios are calculated based on the figures that are given by a company. These figures may not truly reflect the actual situation of the company when management supply more optimistic figures than is true. This is called Window Dressing.
It will have the effect of distorting the ratios so that they do not represent a true representation of the actual situation of the company.
Edison has just paid an annual dividend of $3 per share. If the expected growth rate for Con Ed is 10%, and your required rate of return is 16%, how much are you willing to pay for this stock
Answer:
$55 per share
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the dividend discount model (DDM) formula as follows:
P = D1/(r - g) ............................ (1)
Where,
P = Current stock price or the amount you are willing to pay today
D1 = Next dividend = Current dividend * (1 + Growth rate) = $3 * (1 + 0.10) = $3.30
r = required return = 16%. or 0.16
g = growth rate = 10% = 0.10
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
P = $3.30 / (0.16 - 0.10) = $55 per share
Therefore, you are willing to pay $55 per share for this stock.
Revise your worksheet to reflect the following transactions and updated values at the end of the accounting period, then answer the questions that follow. 7,200 1,400 9,900 1,100
1. Cash on hand at the company and not yet deposited at the bank.
2. EFT for monthly utility bill not yet recorded by the company.
3. Note collected by the bank and not yet recorded by the company.
4. Interest collected by the bank from note in #3 not yet recorded by the company.
5. A check witten for insurance expense for $110 was cashed. The check was recorded on the books for $190.
6. Checks written by the company but not yet processed by the bank.
7. Service fee charged by bank but not yet recorded by the company.
8. Customer checks determined by the bank to have nonsufficient funds. 3,100 100 2,700
Bank balance at the end of the period.
Company balance at the end of the period. 19,610 16,830 Required:
1-a. What is the revised
Cash balance at the end of the period?
Cash $ 23,710 1-b. Is the bank reconciliation in balance?
Yes
Nο
2-a. What is the balance in Cash if the entry to correct the insurance payment hasn't been made?
Cash 2-b. Would the bank reconciliation still be in balance?
Yes
No
3. Which statement below is true regarding the effect of the company incorrectly recording a customer deposit at $190,000 rather than $19,000?
No effect on the bank reconciliation.
The difference of $171,000 will be subtracted from the book balance.
The difference of $171,000 will be added to the book balance.
The bank balance will be increased by $190,000.
Answer:
1a. Revised Cash balance $23,710
1b. No. the Bank reconciliation is NOT in balance
2a.$23,630
2b.No. The bank reconciliation will still NOT be in balance
3.The difference of $171,000 will be subtracted from the book balance
Explanation:
1a.Preparation of the Revised Cash Book
Particular Debit Particular Credit
Unadjusted $16,830; EFT of Utility $1,400
Balance $9,900 ; Bil $100
Note Collected 1,100; Service Fee Charged $2,700
Interest on Note Collected 90 ; NSF Checks Dishonored $23,710
Excess of Insurance Expense 27,910; Revised Balance $27,910
Therefore the Revised Cash balance at the end of the period will be $23,710
1b.NO. The Bank reconciliation is NOT in balance because the revised balance is still not matched with the bank balance reason been that the amount of $23,710 is not equal to $19,610
2-a) In a situation where the entry to correct the insurance payment hasn’t been made, the balance of cash book will be :
$23,710 – $80 = $23,630
2-b) No. The bank reconciliation will still NOT be in balance because $23,630 is not equal to $19,610
3. If company incorrectly recording a customer deposit at $190,000 rather than $19,000, this increases the balance of cash book by $171,000. Therefore, the company subtracted the difference of $171,000 from the book balance
1a.Rectified Cash balance $23,710
1b.No. the Bank reconciliation is NOT in balance
2a.$23,630
2b.No.The bank reconciliation will always NOT be in balance
Prepare Bank reconciliation
1a. Now we Preparation of the Revised Cash Book is:
Particular Debit and Credit
Unadjusted $16,830; and EFT of Utility $1,400The Balance is $9,900; Bill is $100Then Note Collected 1,100; Service Fee Charged $2,700Now the Interest on Note Collected 90; NSF Checks Dishonored $23,710Then Excess of Insurance Expense 27,910; Revised Balance $27,910Hence the Revised Cash balance at the end of the period will be $23,7101b.NO. When The Bank reconciliation is NOT in balance because the adjusted balance is still not matched with the bank balance reasoning is that the amount of $23,710 is not equal to $19,610
2-a) In circumstances where the entry to rectify the insurance payment hasn’t been made, the balance of the cash book will be :
$23,710 – $80 = $23,630
2-b) No. When The bank reconciliation will still NOT be in balance because $23,630 is not equal to $19,610
3. If the company mistakenly registers a consumer deposit at $190,000 rather than $19,000, this increases the balance of the cash book by $171,000. Thus, the company subtracted the distinction of $171,000 from the book balance The distinction of $171,000 will be subtracted from the book balance
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Blythe and Cali do business as Diamond Investments. In acting on the firm's behalf,Blythe makes an honest error in overestimating the value of a particular stock purchase. To her firm,Blythe is:__________.
A) liable for breach of the duty of care.
B) liable for breach of the duty of accounting.
C) liable for breach of the duty of accounting.
D) not liable.
Answer:
D) not liable.
Explanation:
Duty of Care is the legal expectation from individuals and businesses in the course of discharging their duties, not to engage in conduct that could be foreseen to predispose others to danger or harm. The Duty of Accounting or accounting responsibility requires an accurate record of transactions. Liability implies being legally answerable. In business transactions, businessmen owe it to their customers to provide their services and products in the best possible way so as to prevent causing harm to them. Employees also owe it to the organization they work for to discharge their duties carefully to avoid causing them loss.
Blythe's honest error in overestimating the value of a particular stock purchase is a mistake that anyone can make and can be easily corrected. Her company would not go the long route of taking her to court over such a mistake. Therefore, Blythe is not liable to her company.
Testbank Multiple Choice Question 96 On June 30, 2021, when Bonita Industries's stock was selling at $66 per share, its capital accounts were as follows: Capital stock (par value $50; 58000 shares issued) $2900000 Premium on capital stock 580000 Retained earnings 4150000 If a 100% stock dividend were declared and distributed, capital stock would be $3480000. $5800000. $7656000. $2900000.
Answer:
$5800000
Explanation:
Stock dividend refers to a form of dividend payment whereby additional stock shares of the company are distributed to shareholders instead of paying the shareholders in cash.
Stock dividends are also known as stock spills and it increases the common stock par value by its declared percentage.
Since the a 100% stock dividend were declared and distributed, this would increase the common stock as follows:
Increase in common stock = $2,900,000 * 100% = $2,900,000.
Therefore, the new common stock would be:
New common stock = Existing common stock + Increase in common stock = $2,900,000 + $2,900,000 = $5,800,000.
Therefore, If a 100% stock dividend were declared and distributed, capital stock would be $5,800,000.
Bob wants to help his daughter, Violet, upgrade her home. Bob buys a new refrigerator and oven for Violet on credit from a home supply store. He instructs the home supply store to deliver the new appliances to Violet's home for installation. Which of the following is true with regard to this scenario?
a. Bob's promise to pay the home supply store must be in writing.
b. Bob's promise to pay the home supply store can be oral.
c. Bob's liability to the home supply store is quasi-contractual in nature.
d. Bob's promise to pay the home supply store is void.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
must be in writing
hope it helps
Ronald is an assistant librarian at the local public library but hopes to be able to become a head librarian in the near future. For him to accomplish this, he must move to another location. To help him find openings in other locations, he has joined the American Library Association and will be attending their national conference next month. He is excited about meeting and talking with fellow librarians about their jobs across the United States. This is an illustration of
Answer:
Ronald, the Librarian
What Ronald is doing "is an illustration of" Networking in practise.
Explanation:
According to investopedia.com, "Networking is the exchange of information and ideas among people with a common profession or special interest, usually in an informal social setting. Networking often begins with a single point of common ground."
The advantages of networking include, strengthening connections through information sharing, acquisition of fresh ideas, knowledge, and perspectives, avenue for career advancement and access to job opportunities, and the reception of career advice and support. It also builds one's confidence through the process of interaction with more knowledgeable professionals. Those who seek, find. And "iron sharpens iron," as people rob minds.
Networking also helps to develop and improve skill set, stay on top of the latest trends in your industry, keep a pulse on the job market, meet prospective mentors, partners, and clients, and gain access to the necessary resources that will foster your career development.
Revenue and expense data for the current calendar year for Tannenhill Company and for the electronics industry are as follows. The Tannenhill Company data are expressed in dollars. The electronics industry averages are expressed in percentages.
1 Tannenhill Company Electronics Industry Average
2 Sales $4,000,000 100%
3 Cost of goods sold $2,120,000 60%
4 Gross profit $1,888,000 40%
5 Selling expenses $1,080,000 24%
6 Administrative expenses $640,000 14%
7 Total operating expenses $1,720,000 38%
8 Income from operations $160,000 2%
9 Other income $120,000 3%
10 $280,000 5%
11 Other expense $80,000 2%
12 Income before income tax $200,000 3%
13 Income tax expense $80,000 2%
14 Net income $120,000 1%
A. Prepare a common-size income statement comparing the results of operations for Tannenhill Company with the industry average. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
B. As far as the data permit, comment on significant relationships revealed by the comparisons. As far as the data permit, comment on significant relationships revealed by the comparisons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Tannenhill % Industry
Sales 4,000,000 100 100
Cost of goods 2,120,000 53 60
Gross profit 1,880,000 47 40
Selling Expenses 1,080,000 27 24
Admin Expenses 640,000 16 14
Operating Expenses 1,720,000 43 38
Operating profit 160,000 4 2
Other income 120,000 3 3
Total income 280,000 7 5
Other Expenses 80,000 2 2
Income before tax 200,000 5 3
Income tax 80,000 2 2
Net Income 120,000 3 1
B)
Despite the fact that the selling and admin expenses pf Tannenhill was higher than the industry average , it had a better performance in the cost of goods management which in effect caused Tannenhill to record a greater net income percentage compared to the industry performance.
The other income and expenses was the same with the industry average , hence no impact on the overall performance.
ete is a California resident who is serving in California when he is transferred to Virginia under Temporary Duty (TDY) assignment. His salary is $3,000 per month. Pete is transferred on April 1 of the current year. How much of his income is taxable in California
Answer:
$36,000
Explanation:
Temporary duty can't change anything when someone is domiciled in the state and a responsible resident of the state, therefore his whole income would be taxable as usual whether he is in the state or out of state.
Workings:
Financial year= 12 months
Monthly salary = $3,000
Taxable income= $3,000 x 12 months
Taxable income = $36,000
Balt Company maintains a standard cost system. Last period, Balt spent $25,000 during the period to purchase 3,000 pounds of material H. The company used 5,000 pounds of Material H to produce 800 units of Product C8. The company has established a standard of 7 pounds of Material H per unit of C8, at a price of $7.50 per pound of material. The debit to direct materials control account isa. 25,000b. 22,500c. 41,667d. 37,500
Answer:
Balt CompanyDirect Materials Control Account:
Debit to the direct materials control account is
d. 37,500
Explanation:
a) Calculation:
Since 5,000 pounds were used at a standard price of $7.50, a debit to the direct materials control account would be $37,500 (5,000 x$7.50).
b) The direct materials control account is a memorandum account where the costs of direct materials are recorded to serve as a check and point of reconciliation with the subsidiary ledger of direct materials account. This debit shows the standard costs at actual production that is expensed for the period or during the process.
At the beginning of the period, the Grinding Department budgeted direct labor of $19,800 and property tax of $51,000 for 1,100 hours of production. The department actually completed 1,500 hours of production.
Required:
Determine the budget for the department, assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.
Answer:
Budget for the Grinding department is $78,000, assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.
Explanation:
Note: Fixed cost remain constant at any level of production
Budgeted Direct labor at 1,100 hours of production is
= Budgeted direct labor / hours
= 19,800 / 1,100
=$18 per hour
Direct labor cost at 1,500 hours of production is:
=1,500 * $18
=$27,000
Budget for the Grinding department at 1,500 hour of production is:
=Direct labor cost + Property tax
=$27,000 + $51,000
=$78,000
Accounting practice in the United States follows the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) developed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), which is a nongovernmental, professional standards body that monitors accounting practices and evaluates controversial issues. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires all publicly traded companies to periodically report their financial information.
A publicly held corporation must publish an annual report that contains the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, statement of retained earnings, and other financial information for analysis.
The following descriptions of the major financial statements and reports that a firm publishes. Identify the correct statement or report for each description.
Description :
a. Is required by the SEC and includes the audited document that shows the company's financial results for the past year and management's discussion about the future outlook and plans
b. Gives details about the firm's sales, costs, and profits for the past accounting period
c. Details changes in the capital received from investors in exchange for stock (paid-in capital), donated capital, and retained earings.
d. Provides details about the flow of funds from operating, investing, and financing activities.
e. Summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity at a specific point in time.
Answer: a. Annual Report
b. Income statement
c. Statement of Shareholder Equity.
d. Cashflow Statement
e. Balance Sheet.
Explanation:
The Annual Report is a comprehensive report that aims to show stakeholders including the SEC what the company has been up to in the previous year. It analyzes the business's financial report and also the strategic goals of the business as well.
The Income Statement lets stakeholders know how the company's business transactions went for the previous period. It shows how much goods and services were sold as well as the expenses involved.
The Statement of Shareholder Equity aims to show how the business's dealings during the year have impacted the ownership of the company. It shows the Capital and the Retained Earnings.
The Cashflow Statement aims to show just how much actual cash that the business has. To do so it usually divides the cash transactions into Operating, Investing, and Financing activities.
The Balance Sheet summarizes the components of the Accounting Equation which includes Assets, Liabilities and Equity. This way a person can see at a glance how the business operates.
A $20,000 loan is to be amortized for 10 years with quarterly payments of $699.44. If the interest rate is 7%, compounded quarterly, what is the unpaid balance immediately after the sixth payment
Answer:
The answer is "17809.46"
Explanation:
Given:
P= $20,000
quarterly payment k= $699.44
interest rate quarterly r= 7%
[tex]r=\frac{7}{400}\\\\r= 0.0175[/tex]
n=6
Formula:
[tex]\ unpaid \ balance = P(1+r)^n-K\times \frac{(1+r)^n-1}{r}[/tex]
[tex]=20,000(1+0.0175)^6-699.44\times \frac{(1+0.0175)^6-1}{0.0175}\\\\=20,000(1.0175)^6-699.44\times \frac{(1.0175)^6-1}{0.0175}\\\\=20,000\times 1.10970235-699.44\times \frac{1.10970235-1}{0.0175}\\\\=22,194.047-699.44 \times \frac{0.10970235}{0.0175}\\\\=22,194.047-699.44 \times 6.26870571\\\\=22,194.047-4384.58352\\\\=17809.4635\\\\[/tex]
The final answer is "[tex]\bold{= 17809.46}\\[/tex]".
Exercise 5-10 Lower of cost or market LO P2 Martinez Company's ending inventory includes the following items. Product Units Cost per Unit Market per Unit Helmets 36 $ 58 $ 54 Bats 29 76 82 Shoes 50 95 99 Uniforms 54 40 40 Compute the lower of cost or market for ending inventory applied separately to each product.
Answer:
Helmets $ 1,944
Bats $ 2,204
Shoes $ 4,750
Uniforms $ 2,000
Explanation:
We will compare between the cost and the proceeds from sale of the units. As accounting wants to represent reality it cannot value the company goods higher than it can acceess to it in the market regardless of the purchase cost.
This may generate losses to represent the decrease in the overall value of the good.
Helmets 36 $ 58 $ 54
Helmets cost is higher than market so we recognize a loss an valued at $54
36 units x $54 = $1,944
Bats 29 $76 $82
Bats productions cost is lower so we keep it.
29 units x $76 = $2,204
Shoes 50 $95 $99
Shoes also has a lower production cost
50 units x $95 = $4,750
Uniforms 54 $40 $40
As they are the same we just leave with $40
50 units x $40 = $2000
After examining a planning gap, firms typically attempt to decide if the time horizon should be increased or decreased. perform a SWOT analysis with their major competitor as the focus. use statistical trend analysis to interpret the results. exploit a positive deviation and correct a negative deviation. adopt a product-market focus.
Answer: exploit a positive deviation and correct a negative deviation
Explanation:
A planning gap is the difference that occurs in revenue or profits gap when current strategies are not changed. The gap analysis can help in the identification of gaps in the market. Therefore, when an organization compares its forecast profits to the company's desired profits, the planning gap will be shown.
When the actual results are lesser than the planned result, the organization would have to fill the gap with a marketing program which has been revised and sometime with new goals. Therefore, the firm can then decide whether to exploit wither a positive deviation and correct a negative deviation.
Five years ago you took out a 30-year mortgage with an APR of 6.5% for $200,000. If you were to refinance the mortgage today for 20 years at an APR of 4.25%, how much would your monthly payment change by?
Answer:
-$104.79
Explanation:
Current Mortgage Payment:
P/Y = 12,
N = 360,
I/Y = 6.5,
PV = $200,000,
Solve
for PMT = $1,264.14
Current Mortgage Balance:
P/Y = 12,
N = 300,
I/Y = 6.5,
PMT = $1,264.14,
Solve
for PV = $187,221.9
New Mortgage Payment:
P/Y = 12,
N = 240,
I/Y = 4.25,
PV = $187,222.54,
Solve
for PMT = $1,159.35
Current Payment - New Payment
= $1,159.35- $1,264.14
= -$104.79
If a business using the specific identification method of inventory has two items on hand at $300 each and purchases four items at $400 each, what is the value of inventory if two of the $300 items are sold
Answer:
The value of inventory is $1600.
Explanation:
The business has two inventory on hand that cost $300 each so total value of inventory = 2 × 300 = $600
The value of four items at $400 each = 4 × 400 = $1600
Total number of items = 2 + 4 = 6
Total value of 6 items = 600 + 1600 = $2200
The value of sold inventory = 2 × 300 = $600
The value of inventory = total value of inventory - The value of sold inventory
The value of inventory = $2200 - $600
The value of inventory = $1600
Crane Company incurs these expenditures in purchasing a truck: cash price $23,030, accident insurance (during use) $1,690, sales taxes $1,380, motor vehicle license $670, and painting and lettering $2,140. What is the cost of the truck
Answer:
$27,220
Explanation:
Cost of the truck includes : Cash price + sales tax + motor vehicle license + painting and lettering
accident insurance would not be added because its a revenue expenditure as it will reoccur after a year.
$23,030 + $670 + $2,140 + $1,380 = $27,220
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
$27,220
Explanation:
From the question above Crane company incurs the following expenditures in purchasing a truck
Cash price = $23,030
Accident insurance during use= $1,690
Sales tax= $1,380
Motor vehicle license= $670
Painting and lettering= $2,140
Therefore, the cost of the truck can be calculated as follows
= $23,030+$1,380+$670+$2,140
= $27,220
The accident insurance is not added to find the cost of the truck because it doesn't add any value and can happen again the following year.
Hence the cost of the truck is $27,220
Under which conditions would a plant manager elect to use a fixed-order quantity model as opposed to a fixed-time period model? What are the disadvantages of using a fixed-time period ordering system?
Answer: The answers are provided below
Explanation:
The fixed order quantity system is an arrangement whereby the inventory level is typically continuously monitored and also the replenishment stock is ordered based on the previously-fixed quantities while for a fixed time period model, the inventory levels are checked on regular basis for the items e.g every week.
A plant manager may elect to use a fixed-order quantity model as opposed to a fixed-time period model when the holding cost is much higher. Typically, fixed order quantity model is typically used for the costly items.
The disadvantages of using a fixed-time period ordering system are:
i. It doesn't consider market structure changes
ii. There should be a high level of inventory in order to avoid stock out.
iii. It leads to rigidity in the system as it makes the decision on time period complex when there's need for urgency.
If all you knew about a production system was that total daily output was 400 units and the total labor necessary to produce the 400 units was 350 hours, and the total materials used were 425 units, what kind of productivity measure could you use to compute productivity?
Answer:
partial measure
Explanation:
Based on the information provided it can be said that the kind of productivity measure that can be used would be a partial measure. Partial Productivity measure relates output to a single input unit. For example, capital productivity deals with output per unit of capital while energy productivity relates output per joule of energy used. In this scenario, we would need labor productivity which is output per hour worked.
. Nestle Co. paid $130,000 for a machine used to mill oats. The annual contribution margin from oat sales is $60,000. The machine could be sold for $80,000. The opportunity cost of producing the oats is ________. Question 20 options: $130,000 $0 $80,000 $20,000 $60,000
Answer:$80,000
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to an alternative forgone that is the value one could have received but declined to take the next best alternative according to his or her preference.
Here , Nestle has two choices to make, it can decide to produce oats or sell the machine, but taking the option of producing oats leaves the option of selling the machine at $80,000 as the Opportunity cost.
Green Company is planning to introduce a new product with a 75 percent incremental unit-time learning curve for production in batches of 1,500 units. The variable labor costs are $55 per unit for the first 1,500-unit batch. Each batch requires 200 hours. There are $15,000 in fixed costs not subject to learning. What is the cumulative total time (labor hours) to produce 3,000 units
Answer:
210 hours
Explanation:
The learning curve rate can be found by log75%
Ln0.75 = 0.12249
1 batch requires 200 hours
The 1500 units batch will require 200 hours
For 3000 units there will be two batches of 1500 units each
200 hours * 2 batches * 0.12249 * 4.5 = 210 hours
Lake Erie Company uses a plantwide overhead rate with machine hours as the allocation base. Next year, 700,000 units are expected to be produced taking 0.75 machine hours each. How much overhead will be assigned to each unit produced given the following estimated amounts?
Estimated: Department 1 Department 2
Manufacturing overhead costs $3,141,500 $1,571,000
Direct labor hours 167,000 DLH 267,000 DLH
Machine hours 267,000 MH 192,000 MH
a. $10.86 per unit
b. $8.73 per unit
c. $4.22 per unit
d. $11.77 per unit
e. $10 per unit
Answer:
$7.70 per unit
Explanation:
For computing the overhead rate per unit we first need to compute the estimated amount which is as follows
Total manufacturing cost
= Department 1 + department 2
= $31,41,500.00 + $15,71,000.00
= $47,12,500.00
Total machine hours
= Department 1 + department 2
= 267,000 MH + 192,000 MH
= 459000 MH
Now predetermined overhead rate is
= Total manufacturing cost ÷ Total machine hours
= $4,712,500 ÷ 459,000 MHs
= $10.27 per MH
Now overhead per unit is
= Pre-determined overhead rate per MH × Machine Hours required per unit
= $10.27 per MH × 0.75 MHs per unit
= $7.70 per unit
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options