Based on the context in paragraph 4, fossil refers to ____________.

a. how igneous rocks were formed over time
b. a trace or print, or the remains of a plant or animal of a past age preserved in Earth or rock
c. layers of sediment building up over time and pressing down, forming rock


4. Sedimentary rock is the second category. These rocks cover most of Earth’s land. Sedimentary rocks are made of pieces of other rocks and shells. Erosion causes rocks to slowly wear away. Erosion can be caused by rain, wind, freezing, and plant roots. Sometimes small pieces of rock are made because of erosion. The small pieces of rock are called sediment. Rivers take sediment to oceans and lakes. The river drops the sediments as it slows down. The sediments settle to the bottom in layers. More and more layers of sediment are dropped over millions of years. The weight from the top layers turns the bottom layers of sediments into rock. This makes some sedimentary rocks look layered. Fossils are often found in sedimentary rocks.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. a trace or print, or the remains of a plant or animal of a past age preserved in Earth or rock

Explanation:

Fossils are remains or prints of extinct species that are slowly filled in with sediment over time.


Related Questions

____cells cannot be replaced when they are damaged.

options:

red blood
nerve

Answers

Answer:

Nerve cells

Explanation:

Nerve cells do not renew themself. Sure, they can be repaired.

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

1. The organism represented by letter F is an?
_________________

2: Which letters contain organisms that are autotrophic?

Answers

Answer:

F is a secondary consumer

A and B are autotrophic

Solids have a definite:
a Shape
b Volume
c Arrangement of atoms, molecules
d All of the above

Answers

Answer:

d all of the above :)

Explanation:

hope this helped

Answer:

D) All of the above.

Explanation:

The Shape of a solid does not change (with exceptions), and the atoms typically remain static with little freedom of movement.

The volume of the solid also stays exactly the same if no external adjustments are made.

The arrangements of atoms & molecules are definitive and packed together, giving little movement, therefore allowing the solid to keep form.

~

1. What happens to a plant that is put into a dark place? The plant's green color fades because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light. It grows taller.​

Answers

Answer: The answer is the green part of the plant faces away because it cannot perform photosynthesis without light.

Explanation: The reason for this is because sunlight is always important to receive while performing photosynthesis because without sunlight, the plant would lose one of its major factors for photosynthesis.

Which of the following conditions would activate the unfolded protein response? (check all that apply)
Group of answer choices
a. reduction in receptor-mediated endocytosis
b. synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.
c. mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome
d. mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER

Answers

Answer:

b. synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.

c. mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome

d. mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER

The conditions that would activate the unfolded protein response are:

Synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.Mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome.Mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER.

What do you mean by unfolded protein response?

The unfolded protein response may be defined as a cellular stress response related to the endoplasmic reticulum stress. It is a mechanism through which the accumulation of misfolded protein is induced.

Unfolded protein response gats are activated when there is any mutation or alteration that takes place in the ER, and sometimes lysosomes. Because these are both organelles that mediate the protein trafficking throughout the cell.

Therefore, the conditions that would activate the unfolded protein response are statements (b), (c), and (d).

To learn more about Unfolded protein response, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11231926

Analyze the Punnett square below and determine the the genotypic ratio. Axial flowers are dominant

Answers

Answer:

first answer choice

Explanation:

there's 1 AA, 2 Aa's, and 1 aa. the genotype is the combination of those letters, and the phenotype is what they would look like.

It’s the first one jjhhhhhvbbbbb

Explain why yam cannot follow cassava in a crop rotation plan​

Answers

As it has five feet’s

Answer:

The cassava cutting are placed in the sides of the mounds for yams

Find the type of mutation
Substitution, Insertion, Deletion?

Did the mutation change the reading frame?
Yes or No?

How did the mutation change the amino acid sequence?
1 amino acid change, Premature stop signal, All the amino acids are chabged after the point mutation?​

Answers

Answer:

the number of members in A municipal corporation depends upon the _______ city

What is the difference between
atoms and molecules

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

Explanation:

HELP I DONT UNDERSTAND

Answers

4 diploid daughter cells

Heparin, a highly negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is used clinically as an anticoagulant. It acts by binding several plasma proteins, including antithrombin III, an inhibitor of blood clotting. The 1:1 binding of heparin to antithrombin III seems to cause a conformational change in the protein that greatly increases its ability to inhibit clotting. What amino acid residues of antithrombin III are likely to interact with heparin

Answers

Answer:

Positively charged amino acids

Explanation:

Heparin is an acid polysaccharide that has a strong negative charge due to the sulfate groups on its glucosamine residues. This negative charge confers to heparin anticoagulant activity. The negatively charged groups in the heparin molecule can interact with positively charged (basic) residues, such as arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys) of plasma proteins. For example, it has been shown that lysine amino acid residues of antithrombin III may be involved in the binding with heparin.

How does photosynthesis and cellular respiration compare to each other

Answers

The two photosynthesis absorb the light energy though the proteins.

Answer:

Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of cells. While photosynthesis requires energy and produces food, cellular respiration breaks down food and releases energy. Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration, while animals can only perform respiration.

Explanation:

what are the chances that a color blind man will have a color blind grandson what are the genotypes for all involved.

Answers

Answer:

Depends

Explanation:

It depends if the genotypes are hetero.zygous or resessive/dominant homo.zygous. Being colorblind could be represented by a resessive genotype like, bb. if their son/daughter has Bb or bb or their son/daughter in law has a resessive trait then having a color blind grandchild maybe possible. The colorblind grandson has parents that both have at least 1 resessive trait, then the grandson could not be colorblind.

The first unstable compound formed during C3 cycle is:
(a) 3-carboxy,2-keto, 1,6 bi phosphorobitol
(c) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5 biphosphorobitol
(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol
(d) 3-carboxy,3-keto, 1,6-biphosphorobitol​

Answers

Answer:

(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol

Explanation:

2-carboxy, 3-keto, 1,5-biphosphorobitol is the first unstable molecule formed during the C3 cycle. Due to its instability, this molecule is quickly broken down into two molecules each containing 3 carbon atoms, called 3-phosphoglyceric acid, this breakdown is done through water in a process known as hydrolysis.

Labrador retrievers are traditionally black, brown, or yellow. The B allele codes for black fur, and the b allele codes for brown fur. The E allele allows the pigment to be deposited in the fur, while the e allele doesn't allow the pigment to be deposited. If one lab has the genotype bbee, and another lab has the genotype BbEe, what is the chance that an offspring will be brown

Answers

Answer:

25% of offspring will be brown

Explanation:

4 out of 16 of will be brown

to convert this to a percentage do:

4 ÷ 16 × 100 = 25

Punnett squares are in the image

Brown offspring are circled

Where is most of the water from your food absorbed?

Question 8 options:

esophagus


large intestine


small intestine


stomach

Answers

Small intestine is where water from food is absorbed

Vascular Tissue is mostly likely to be found in the___of a plant’s shoot
- Center
- Between the center and outside
- None of these
- Outside

Answers

Vascular tissue is mostly likely to be found in the outside

1. Explain the advantages of compartmentalization in eukaryotic cells.
2. Explain how the nucleus controls protein synthesis in the cytoplasm.
3. List the components of the endomembrane system, and describe the structure and
functions of each component.
4. Describe the pathway of a newly synthesized protein through the endomembrane system
before is secreted out of the cell. What organelles will the protein visit?
5. Explain the biological/physiological relevance of mitochondrial cristae and chloroplast
thylakoids.
6. Describe the evidence that mitochondria and chloroplast are semiautonomous organelles.
7. Explain the mechanism by which microtubules transport vesicles through the cell.
8. Describe the basic structure of the plant cell wall and its function. Discuss the biological
relevance of plasmodesmata.
9. Compare and contrast the role of phospholipids and cholesterol in cell membrane
structure and function.
.0. Define diffusion. Explain why diffusion is a spontaneous process.
.1. Compare and contrast the role of transport proteins and receptor protein in cell
membrane function.
2. Define membrane potential and electrochemical gradient
3. Explain how endocytosis and exocytosis contribute to plasma membrane recycling.
4. Distinguish among osmosis, facilitated diffusion, and active transport.
15. Imagine that you can attach a molecular flag in the membranes of the rough endoplasmic
reticulum (RER). Where would you expect to find such flag if vesicles formed in the RER
deliver their content outside of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

⁰2

Where is cellular respiration involved/what on the picture goes through it? Is there more than one object?

Answers

There are more than one object on this picture, The enzymatic reactions of cellular respiration begin in the cytoplasm, but most of the reactions occur in the mitochondria this demonstrate an example of this image

I tried my best to give this pic an explication plss give a heart it helps a lot

Phage are viruses that must infect bacteria to reproduce. Viral genomes do not contain all the genes needed to produce all proteins necessary for DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation; instead the viruses force bacterial proteins and enzymes to express phage genes instead of bacterial genes.
Phage are very adaptable, and their behavior depends on whether conditions are favorable or unfavorable for making more phage.
When bacteria are plentiful (favorable conditions), viral DNA within the bacteria remains separate from the bacterial chromosome, and the virus forces the bacteria to make more virus. When the amount of virus becomes too much for the cell to hold, the membrane ruptures, and viruses are released to infect surrounding bacteria. This is known as the lytic cycle.
When bacteria are scarce (unfavorable conditions), the viral DNA within the bacteria becomes integrated into the bacterial chromosome. The bacteria survive and are still able to reproduce; viral DNA is transmitted to daughter cells when the bacteria reproduces. This is known as the lysogenic cycle.
As you just read, phage depend on bacteria to reproduce. Phage can be maintained by infecting a culture of bacteria with a strain of phage, and then plating the bacteria on an agar plate to grow.
Suppose that you isolate two mutant strains of phage - one strain cannot enter the lytic cycle and the other strain cannot enter the lysogenic cycle. You also grow wild-type phage as a control. You see three different phenotypes:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles.
Based on what you know about what happens in each cycle, match the plating results with the identity of the strain.
Drag each plate into the correct category.

Answers

Answer:

A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact----strain with lysogenic cycle.

A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles---- lytic cycle

A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles----- wild type phage.

Explanation:

The strain which cannot enter the lytic cycle having no missing bacteria on the plate because the virus remains inside the bacterial cell while on the other hand, the other strain that cannot enter the lysogenic cycle having no bacteria on the circle due to infection of virus spreads throughout the cells and no bacterial cell remains uninfected. One plate having some bacteria and some space having no bacteria due to virus of wild type that shows both cycles.

Identify Complete the figure by writing the location of each stage of cellular respiration

Answers

Answer: 1. Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 2. mitochondrial matrix. 3. mitochondria

Explanation:

5. Which of the following statements is correct?

-Reabsorption of water is hormonally controlled
-Normal filtrate contains large amounts of protein
-Most of the water passing through the kidney is eliminated as urine
-The excretion of sodium ions is one of the mechanism that maintains pH balance in the blood.

Answers

Answer:

most of water passing through through the kidney is eliminated as urine

The type of evolution that produced species P and H from species B:

A. divergent evolution
B. sequential evolution
C. phyletic gradualism
D. punctuated equilibrium

Answers

is Cccc grrrr ok bhshwaiiwhwvdvdve

7. Show that it we cross pure grech pea plants with the heterozygous yellow pea plants
what are the possible phenistkes of the first filial generation by using rennut square
I use crosses the first filial generation on the question number seven (7) what are the
possible ration of their offspring's
9. What are the most commah known neuroplerans nictter are​

Answers

Explanation:

7. 100% green pea plant

-50%=GG

-50%=Gg

9. Not sure what you mean?

Answer:

Yellow( heterozygous) and green

Explanation:

what best describes a steppe

Answers

Answer:

a wide expanse of desert. a grassland with few trees.

Explanation:

PLSSS HELP very important test can not fail

Answers

Asexual reproduction is the second statement and sexual reproduction is the fourth statement. The others are not true.
Hope this helps! Good luck!!

what is liver in mammalian body​

Answers

Answer: The liver is an organ only found in vertebrates which detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth. In humans, it is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, below the diaphragm.

Explanation:

how does the enzyme impact activation energy

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.

Explanation:

pls help on the question below

Answers

it would be #3, a turtle digging a hole to lay eggs
answer:
#3

step by step:

please I need help on it​

Answers

Answer:

c) Symbiosis.........

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