Boyne Inc. had beginning inventory of $12,000 at cost and $20,000 at retail. Net purchases were $120,000 at cost and $170,000 at retail. Net markups were $10,000, net markdowns were $7,000, and sales revenue was $147,000. Compute ending inventory at cost using the conventional retail method.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ending inventory at cost $30,360

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory at cost using conventional retail method is shown below:

Particulars                  Cost            Retail         Cost to retail ratio

beginning inventory  $12,000      $20,000

Add: purchase            $120,000    $170,000

Add:Net markups                            $10,000

Less: net markdown                        -$7,000

Goods available for sale $132,000  $193,000    

Cost to retail percentage                                      66% ($132,000 ÷ $200,000)

Less: net sales                                $147,000

Estimated ending inventory at retail   $46,000

Ending inventory at cost $30,360

                               ($46,000 ×0.66)


Related Questions

A person who files bankruptcy ends up paying a 6% higher fixed interest rate on a 30-year home loan than a person
who has not filed bankruptcy. The person who files bankruptcy pays a 12% interest rate on their home loan. If the loan
amount is $150,000, how much more in total interest do they pay than the person who has not filed bankruptcy?
A. $258,375.30
B. $643.59
C. $149,536.52
D. $231,693.52

Answers

Answer:

D 231,692.52

Explanation:

got it right on edge21

Based on the interest rates given to the person who has filed for bankruptcy and the person who hasn't, the additional amount in total interest that the person with bankruptcy will pay is D. $231,693.52.

What would the person who declared bankruptcy pay?

The amount that they pay can be found as:

Loan amount = Amount x ( 1 - ( 1 + rate) ^ -number of periods) / rate

Rate is:                                                            Number of periods:

= 12% / 12                                                        = 30 x 12

= 1% per month                                               = 360 months

The amount paid monthly is:

150,000 = Amount x ( 1 - (1 + 1%) ⁻³⁶⁰) / 1%

150,000 = Amount x 97.218331079

Amount = 150,000 / 97.218331079

= $1,542.92

What would the person who has never declared bankruptcy pay?

They pay a 6% less than the person who has declared bankruptcy so they will pay:

= 12% - 6%

= 6%

Rate is therefore:

= 6% / 12

= 0.5%

Amount paid monthly is:

150,000 = Amount x ( 1 - (1 + 0.5%) ⁻³⁶⁰) / 0.5%

150,000 = Amount x 166.7916143923

Amount = 150,000 / 166.7916143923

= $899.33

What is the difference in interest?

= (Amount paid by person with previous bankruptcy - Person with no history of bankruptcy) x 360 months

= (1,542.92 - 899.33) x 360

= $231,693.52

Find out more on loan payments at https://brainly.com/question/25658911.

Assume initially that the price of X (the quantity of which is measured on the horizontal axis) is $9 and the price of Y (the quantity of which is measured on the vertical axis) is $4. If the price of X now declines to $6, the budget line will Multiple Choice be unaffected. shift outward on the vertical axis. shift inward on the horizontal axis. shift outward on the horizontal axis.

Answers

Answer:

The budget line will shift outward on the horizontal axis.

Explanation:

One of the laws of the demand is that the lower the price of a good, the higher the quantity of that good that is purchased.

From the question, a decline in the price of X from $9 to $6, will lead to an increase in the quantity of X that is bought.

Since the price of Y still remains at $4, if the price of X now declines to $6, the budget line will shift outward on the horizontal axis.

Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway, is a small company that manufactures specialty heavy equipment for use in North Sea oil fields. The company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $380,000 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of 1,000 direct labor-hours. The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account):

a. Raw materials purchased for use in production, $275,000.
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $260,000.
c. Utility bills were incurred, $74,000 (95% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
d. Salary and wage costs were incurred:

Direct labor (1,100 hours) $305,000
Indirect labor $105,000
Selling and administrative salaries $185,000

e. Maintenance costs were incurred in the factory, $69,000.
f. Advertising costs were incurred, $151,000.
g. Depreciation was recorded for the year, $87,000 (80% related to factory equipment, and the remainder related to selling and administrative equipment).
h. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $112,000 (85% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative facilities).
i. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs.
j. Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $920,000.
k. Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $1,950,000. These goods cost $950,000 according to their job cost sheets.

The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were:

Raw materials $45,000
Work in process $36,000
Finished Goods $75,000

Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the above data.
b. Post your entries to T-accounts.
c. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
d. Prepare an income statement for the year.



Answers

Answer:

Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway

a. Journal Entries

a. Debit Raw materials $275,000

Credit Accounts payable $275,000

To record purchase of raw materials on account.

b. Debit WIP $260,000

Credit Raw materials $260,000

To record materials requisitioned for production.

c. Debit Manufacturing overhead $70,300

Debit Selling and admin. $3,700

Credit Utilities expense $74,000

To close utilities expenses.

d. Debit WIP $305,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $105,000

Debit Selling and Admin. $185,000

Credit Payroll Expense $595,000

To close payroll expenses.

e. Debit Manufacturing overhead $69,000

Credit Maintenance expense $69,000

To close maintenance expense.

f. Debit Selling and admin. $151,000

Credit Advertising expense $151,000

To close advertising expense.

g. Debit Manufacturing overhead $69,600

Debit Selling and admin. $17,400

Credit Depreciation expense $87,000

To close depreciation expense.

h. Debit Manufacturing overhead $95,200

Debit Selling and admin $16,800

Credit Rent expense $112,000

To close rent expense.

i. Debit WIP $418,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead applied $418,000

To record manufacturing overhead applied to production at $380 for 1,100 direct labor-hours.

j. Debit Finished goods $920,000

Credit WIP $920,000

To transfer completed goods to finished goods inventory.

k. Debit Accounts receivable $1,950,000

Credit Sales revenue $1,950,000

To record sale of goods on account.

Debit Cost of goods sold $950,000

Credit Finished goods $950,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

b. T-accounts

Raw materials

Account Titles           Debit       Credit

Beginning balance $45,000

Accounts payable  275,000

Work in Process                       $260,000

Work in process

Account Titles           Debit       Credit

Beginning balance  $36,000

Raw materials         260,000

Payroll expense      305,000

Manufacturing

overhead applied    418,000

Finished goods inventory      $920,000

Finished Goods

Account Titles           Debit       Credit

Beginning balance  $75,000

Work in Process     920,000

Cost of goods sold                  $950,000

Cost of goods sold

Account Titles           Debit       Credit

Finished goods    $950,000

Accounts Payable

Account Titles           Debit       Credit

Raw materials                        $275,000

Manufacturing overhead

Account Titles          Debit       Credit

Utilities expense  $70,300

Payroll expense   105,000

Maintenance exp  69,000

Depreciation exp. 69,600

Rent expense       95,200

Work in Process                  $418,000

Overhead applied  8,900

Sales Revenue

Account Titles          Debit       Credit

Accounts receivable       $1,950,000

Accounts Receivable

Account Titles          Debit       Credit

Sales revenue    $1950,000

Selling and admin.

Utilities expense    $3,700

Payroll expense   185,000

Advertising exp.   151,000

Depreciation exp.  17,400

Rent expense        16,800

Utilities Expense

Manufacturing overhead         $70,300

Selling and admin.                        3,700

Payroll Expense

Work in Process                      $305,000

Manufacturing overhead          105,000

Selling and admin.                     185,000

Maintenance expense

Manufacturing overhead         $69,000

Advertising expense

Selling and admin.                   $151,000

Depreciation expense

Manufacturing overhead        $69,600

Selling and admin.                      17,400

Rent expense

Manufacturing overhead       $95,200

Selling and admin.                     16,800

c. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured:

Beginning WIP        $36,000

Raw materials         260,000

Payroll expense      305,000

Manufacturing

overhead applied    418,000

Ending WIP              (99,000)

Finished goods    $920,000

d. Income Statement for the year ended December 31

Sales Revenue                $1,950,000

Cost of goods sold              950,000

Gross profit                     $1,000,000

Selling and Administrative expenses:

Utilities expense    $3,700

Payroll expense   185,000

Advertising exp.   151,000

Depreciation exp.  17,400

Rent expense        16,800 $373,900

Net income                        $626,100

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimated manufacturing overhead = $380,000

Estimated direct labor-hours = 1,000

Actual direct labor-hours = 1,100

Predetermined overhead rate = $380 ($380,000/1,000)

Analysis of Transactions:

a. Raw materials $275,000 Accounts payable $275,000

b. WIP $260,000 Raw materials $260,000

c. Manufacturing overhead (Utility) $70,300 Selling and admin. $3,700 Utilities expense $74,000

d. WIP (direct labor) $305,000 Manufacturing overhead (indirect labor) $105,000 Selling and Admin. $185,000 Payroll Expense $595,000

e. Manufacturing overhead (maintenance) $69,000 Maintenance expense $69,000

f. Selling and admin. $151,000 Advertising expense $151,000

g. Manufacturing overhead $69,600 Selling and admin. $17,400 Depreciation expense $87,000

h. Manufacturing overhead $95,200 Selling and admin $16,800 Rent $112,000

i. WIP $418,000 Manufacturing overhead applied $418,000 ($380 * 1,100)

j. Finished goods $920,000 WIP $920,000

k. Accounts receivable $1,950,000 Sales revenue $1,950,000

Cost of goods sold $950,000 Finished goods $950,000

Beginning balances:

Raw materials $45,000

Work in process $36,000

Finished Goods $75,000

Ahmed Company purchases all merchandise on credit. It recently budgeted the following month-end accounts payable balances and merchandise inventory balances. Cash payments on accounts payable during each month are expected to be: May, $1,600,000; June, $1,490,000; July, $1,425,000; and August, $1,495,000.
Accounts Payable Merchandise Inventory
May 31 $150,000 $250,000
June 30 200,000 400,000
July 31 235,000 300,000
August 31 195,000 330,000
Use the available information to compute the budgeted amounts of (1) Merchandise purchases for June, July, and August (2) Cost of goods sold for June, July, and August.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The merchandise purchase can be determined by using the formula:

Purchase = Cash payments + Ending Accounts Payable - Beginning Accounts Payable

For June:

Purchase = $(1490000 + 200000 - 150000)

Purchase = $(1690000 -  150000)

Purchase = $1540000

For July:

Purchases: $(1425000+235000 - 200000)

Purchases =  $(1660000 - 200000)

Purchases = $1460000

For August:

Purchases: $(1495000 + 195000 - 235000)

Purchases: $(1690000 - 2235000)

Purchases: $1455000

The cost of goods sold = Beginning Inventory + Purchase - Ending inventory

For June:

Cost of goods sold= $(250000 + 1540000 - 400000)

Cost of goods sold= $(1790000 - 400000)

Cost of goods sold = $1390000

For July:

Cost of goods sold = $(400000 + 1460000 - 300000)

Cost of goods sold = $(1860000 -  300000)

Cost of goods sold = $1560000

For August:

Cost of good sold = $(300000+ 1455000 - 330000)

Cost of good sold = $(1755000 - 330000)

Cost ofgood sold = $1425000

Certify Completion Icon Tries remaining:3 Suppose that you and a friend are playing cards and you decide to make a friendly wager. The bet is that you will draw two cards without replacement from a standard deck. If both cards are diamonds, your friend will pay you $296. Otherwise, you have to pay your friend $17. Step 1 of 2 : What is the expected value of your bet? Round your answer to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values.

Answers

Answer:

The expected value of the bet is –$0.95.

Explanation:

Number of cards in a standard deck = 52

Number of diamonds in a standard deck = 13

The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will be diamonds is therefore as follows:

P = (13 / 52) * (12 / 51) = 0.0588

The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will NOT be diamonds is also as follows:

1 – P = 1 – 0.0588

1 – P = 0.9412

Amount your friend will pay you if both cards are diamonds = $296

Amount you will pay your friend if both cards are NOT diamonds = -$17 (Note that this is negative since it is a loss)

Expected value of the bet = (P * $296) + ((1 – P) * ($-17)) = (0.0588 * $256) – (0.9412 * 17) = –$0.95

Bramble Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $300,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $35,000. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.

Required:
Prepare separate depreciation schedules for the machinery using the straight-line method, and the declining-balance method using double the straight-line rate.

Answers

Answer:

Straight-line method

Year           Depreciation              Book value

1                   $66,250                    $233,750

2                  $66,250                    $167,500

3                  $66,250                    $101,250

4                  $66,250                    $35,000

Declining-balance method

Year           Depreciation              Book value

1                   $150,000                  $150,000

2                  $75,000                    $75,000

3                  $37,500                    $37,500

4                  $2,500                      $35,000

Please help me with this question

Answers

can you please take the picture from the front angle please, thx

Here is a linear demand function: Q = 10 -0.5P. Find its price function by inverting the demand function. Then find its total revenue function by multiplying through by Q. The linear demand function Q = 400 -250P inverts into the price function P = 1.6 -0.004Q. Multiplying this by Q gives its total revenue function TR = 1.6Q -0.004. Evaluate the following expression.

Y = 5(2X + 3)2 -2X2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P = 20 - 2Q[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]Q = 10 - 0.5P[/tex]

Price function can be estimated by inverting the demand function.

[tex]Q = 10 - 0.5P \\\\0.5P = 10 - Q\\P = 10/0.5 - Q/0.5 \\P = 20 - 2Q[/tex]

This is the price function.

Total revenue function can be estimated using the given formula,

[tex]TR = P*Q \\ = (20 - 2Q) Q \\ = 20Q - 2Q^2[/tex]

The linear demand function is given by,

[tex]Q = 400 - 250P \\[/tex]

Price function is given by,

[tex]P = 1.6 - 0.004Q \\[/tex]

Total revenue function is thus given by,

[tex]TR = P*Q \\ = 1.6Q - 0.004Q^2[/tex]

[tex]Y = 5(2X+3)^2 - 2X^2 \\Y = 5(4X^2 + 9 + 12X) - 2X^2\\Y = 20X^2 + 45 + 60X - 2X^2\\Y = 18X^2 + 45 + 60X \\[/tex]

The derivative of Y with respect to x is,

[tex]dY/dX = 36X + 60\\[/tex]

Equating this equal to 0 we get,

[tex]36X + 60 = 0 \\36X = -60 \\X = -10/6 \\\\X= -1.66[/tex]

Exercise 9-11 Working Backwards from Labor Variances [LO9-5] The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labor time and labor cost in the shop. The standard labor cost for a motor tune-up is given below: Standard Hours Standard Rate Standard Cost Motor tune-up 2.50 $34.00 $85.00 The record showing the time spent in the shop last week on motor tune-ups has been misplaced. However, the shop supervisor recalls that 54 tune-ups were completed during the week, and the controller recalls the following variance data relating to tune-ups: Labor rate variance $ 350 F Labor spending variance $ 500 U Required: 1. Determine the number of actual labor-hours spent on tune-ups during the week. 2. Determine the actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

a. The number of actual hours spent on tune-ups is

as we know that

Total Labor Variance = Labor Rate Variance + Labor Efficiency Variance

$500U = $350F + Labor Efficiency Variance

$500 = -$350 + Labor Efficiency Variance

Labor Efficiency Variance = $850

Now  

Efficiency Variance = Standard Rate × (Actual Hours - Standard Hours )

$850 = 34 × (Actual hours - 2.5 ×  54)

$850 = 34Actual Hours - $4,590

$5,440 = 34 actual hours

Actual Hour = 160 Hours

b. The actual hourly rate is

Labor Rate Variance = Actual hours × (Actual rate - Standard rate)

-350 = 160 × (Actual rate - $34)

-350 = 169 Actual rate - $5,440

$5,090 = 169 Actual rate

Actual rate  = $30.12

On June 30, Petrov Co. has $140,800 of accounts receivable.

July 4 Sold $8,075 of merchandise (that had cost $5,168) to customers on credit, terms n/30.
9 Sold $20,398 of accounts receivable to Main Bank. Main charges a 8% factoring fee.
17 Received $4,441 cash from customers in payment on their accounts.
27 Borrowed $11,656 cash from Main Bank, pledging $15,153 of accounts receivable as security for the loan.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the above selected July transactions.

Answers

Answer:

July 04

Dr Accounts receivable $8,075

Cr Sales $8,075

July 04

Dr Cost of goods sold $5,168

Cr Merchandise inventory $5,168

July 09

Dr Cash $18,766.16

Dr Factoring fee expense $1,631.84

Cr Accounts receivable $20,398

July 17

Dr Cash $4,441

Cr Accounts receivable $4,441

July 27

Dr Cash $11,656

Cr Notes payable $11,656

July 27

No journal entry

Explanation:

Preparation of journal entries to record July transactions.

July 04

Dr Accounts receivable $8,075

Cr Sales $8,075

July 04

Dr Cost of goods sold $5,168

Cr Merchandise inventory $5,168

July 09

Dr Cash $18,766.16

($20,398-$1,631.84)

Dr Factoring fee expense $1,631.84

($20,398*8%)

Cr Accounts receivable $20,398

July 17

Dr Cash $4,441

Cr Accounts receivable $4,441

July 27

Dr Cash $11,656

Cr Notes payable $11,656

July 27

No journal entry

a teammate tells you that you tend to take over shared projects. you've gotten this feedback from other too. what should you say? A I wish you would have mentioned this during projects. please be sure to do so on the next one. B I'm sorry you're feeling left out, I'll be sure to give you more to do on the next one. C I'm sorry maybe we can work together to divide our responsibility on the next one. D I've gotten this feedback before, I just like things done a certain way. E I'm used to leading projects, so I usually just take over without even realizing it​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

even if it's unintentional we should apologize professionally

Shipping cost at Junk Food Imports is a mixed cost with variable and fixed components. Past records indicate total shipping cost was $18,000 for 16,000 pounds shipped and $22,500 for 22,000 pounds shipped. Assuming that this activity is within the relevant range, if the company plans to ship 18,000 pounds next month, the expected shipping cost is:

Answers

Answer:

$18,500

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the expected shipping cost is:

First step is to calculate the Variable using this formula

Variable =Change in total cost /change in units

Let plug in the formula

Variable=(22,500-18,000)/(22,000-16,000)

Variable=$0.75 per pound

Now let calculate the expected shipping cost

Expected shipping cost=$0.75 per pound *18,000 pound

Expected shipping cost=$18,500

Therefore The Expected shipping cost is $18,500

Wildhorse Company produces golf discs which it normally sells to retailers for $7 each. The cost of manufacturing 24,200 golf discs is:
Materials $ 12,342
Labor 36,542
Variable overhead 25,894
Fixed overhead 47,916
Total $122,694
Wildhorse also incurs 5% sales commission ($0.35) on each disc sold.
McGee Corporation offers Wildhorse $4.80 per disc for 4,800 discs. McGee would sell the discs under its own brand name in foreign markets not yet served by Wildhorse. If Wildhorse accepts the offer, its fixed overhead will increase from $47,916 to $53,006 due to the purchase of a new imprinting machine. No sales commission will result from the special order.
(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Reject
Order Accept
Order Net Income
Increase
(Decrease)
Revenues $ $ $
Materials
Labor
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Sales commissions
Net income $ $ $
(b) Should Wildhorse accept the special order?
Wildhorse should
reject/accept
the special order .

Answers

Answer:

Wildhorse Company

Incremental Analysis for the special order:

Sales Revenue (4,800 * $4.80)    $23,040

Variable cost (4,800 * $3.09)          14,832

Contribution margin                       $8,208

Fixed overhead increase                 5,090

Net Income                                       $3,118

b) Wildhorse should accept the special order.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Materials                $ 12,342

Labor                        36,542

Variable overhead  25,894

Total variable cost $74,778

Unit variable cost $3.09 ($74,778/24,200)

Fixed overhead        47,916

Total                     $122,694

Units produced = 24,200

Selling price per unit = $7

Additional cost:

Sales commission = $0.35 per disc

Special order for 4,800 discs at $4.80

Increase in fixed overhead $5,090 ($53,006 - $47,916)

After the U.S. film Django Unchained was recut and released in China, it performed poorly, partly because Chinese filmgoers had already seen the unedited film on DVD. What disadvantage of competing globally does this situation reflect?

Answers

The Sony Pictures Entertainment film was pulled from theaters April 11 -- the day it premiered -- with officials in China offering no reason for the move. However, after the Quentin Tarantino picture underwent an edit, which excised a handful of graphic sequences, China’s State Administration for Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) allowed it back into theaters about a month later.

But since it was re-released May 12, “Django Unchained” has attracted few moviegoers, grossing just $2.75 million, according to Sony. The poor performance in China -- the world’s second-largest film-going market behind North America -- is in stark contrast to the movie’s global success: “Django” grossed $424 million worldwide, including $163 million domestically.

The situation of Django Unchained's release in China after a month tuning out to be a poor-performing one, mainly because of the fact disadvantage of global access when competing globally.

What is the significance of global competition?

Global competition can be referred to or considered  as a situation wherein a firm or an organization has a direct competition with the other players in the industry on a global scale. Liberalization leads to be an advantage for global competition, but not in all cases.

One of the main disadvantages that liberalization that global competition brings is the one of eased global access. This also led to failure of the film Django Unchained in China, which released a month in the country a month after its global release.

Therefore, the significance of global competition has been aforementioned.

Learn more about global competition here:

https://brainly.com/question/14746948

#SPJ2

Step 1:
Enter the following entries for the month of August. A. Purchased raw materials on account: $3,100. B. Selling and Administrative expenses incurred and paid: $1,200. C. Used direct materials: $3,900. D. Used indirect materials: $300. E. Manufacturing wages incurred totaled $4,000, of which 90% was direct labor and 10% was indirect labor. F. Incurred other actual factory overhead on account: $1,300. G. Factory Overhead was allocated to Work in Process Inventory at a predetermined overhead allocation rate of 60% of Direct Labor costs incurred during August. H. The cost of product completed: $10,000. I. Sales on account: $17,500. The cost of the units sold was $9,500.
Step 2:
Adjust for over or underallocated overhead.
Once you have entered the journal entries in Step 1 above, prepare and enter the necessary adjusting entry to correct for the overallocated or underallocated Factory Overhead. This entry should be dated "August 31, 2017." For the "Description," enter "Journal Entry J."

Answers

Answer:

Step 1

Item A

Debit : Raw Materials $3,100

Credit : Accounts Payable $3,100

Item B

Debit : Selling and Administrative expenses $1,200

Credit : Cash $1,200

Item C

Debit : Work in Process - Direct Materials $3,900

Credit : Raw Materials $3,900

Item D

Debit : Work in Process -Indirect Materials $300

Credit : Raw Materials $300

Item E

Debit : Work in Process - Direct Labor $3,600

Debit : Work in Process - Indirect Labor $400

Credit : Wages Payable $4,000

Item F

Debit : Factory overheads $1,300

Credit : Accounts Payable $1,300

Item G

Debit : Work in Process - Overheads $2,160

Credit : Overheads $2,160

Item H

Debit : Finished Goods Inventory $10,000

Credit : Work in Process Inventory $10,000

Item I

Debit : Accounts Receivable $17,500

Debit : Cost of Sales $9,500

Credit : Sales Revenue $17,500

Credit : Inventory $9,500

Step 2

Date : August 31, 2017

Description : Journal Entry J

Debit : Overheads $160

Credit : Cost of Sales $160

Explanation:

For step 1

If expenses are incurred, Debit the expense and credit Cash if cash was paid or Credit Accounts Payable if there was no immediate cash payment.

Ensure all manufacturing costs incurred are accumulated in the appropriate Work in Process Account.

Remember to record the corresponding cost of sales journal following the sale of completed units.

For step 2

If Actual overheads > Applied overheads, we have overheads under-applied,

and if Applied overheads > Actual overheads, we have over-applied overheads

Hence determine amounts of Actual and Applied overheads first :

Actual overheads calculation :

Indirect materials       $300

Indirect labor              $400

Other overheads     $1,300

Total                        $2,000

Applied overheads :

Applied  overheads = $2,160

therefore,

Over-applied overheads = $2,160 - $2,000 = $160

The cost of sales is reduced by the amount of over-applied overheads

The Neal Company wants to estimate next year's return on equity (ROE) under different financial leverage ratios. Neal's total capital is $20 million, it currently uses only common equity, it has no future plans to use preferred stock in its capital structure, and its federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. The CFO has estimated next year's EBIT for three possible states of the world: $5.5 million with a 0.2 probability, $2.6 million with a 0.5 probability, and $600,000 with a 0.3 probability.

Required:
Calculate Neal's expected ROE, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation.

Answers

Answer:

Neal's expected ROE = 4.62%

Neal's standard deviation = 2.46%

Neal's coefficient of variation = 0.53

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of Neal's Expected ROE and Deviation.

From the attached excel, we can have:

Neal's expected ROE = Total expected ROE = 0.0462, or 4.62%

Neal's standard deviation = (Total Deviation)^0.5 = 0.00060736^0.5 = 0.0246, or 2.46%

Neal's coefficient of variation = Neal's standard deviation / Neal's expected ROE = 2.46% / 4.62% = 0.53

Presented below is information for Marin Company.

1. Beginning-of-the-year Accounts Receivable balance was $23,100.
2. Net sales (all on account) for the year were $104,700. Marin does not offer cash discounts.
3. Collections on accounts receivable during the year were $85,400.

Marin is planning to factor some accounts receivable at the end of the year. Accounts totaling $13,900 will be transferred to Credit Factors, Inc. with recourse. Credit Factors will retain 6% of the balances for probable adjustments and assesses a finance charge of 5%. The fair value of the recourse obligation is $1,075.

Required:
Prepare (summary) journal entries to record the items noted above.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Accounts Receivable for $104,700; and Credit Sales Revenue for $104,700.

Debit Cash for $85,400; and Credit Accounts Receivable for $85,400.

Explanation:

The (summary) journal entries to record the items noted will look as follows:

Particulars                                   Debit ($)             Credit ($)        

Accounts Receivable                  104,700

Sales Revenue                                                         104,700

(To record net sales (all on account) for the year.)                        

Cash                                             85,400

Accounts Receivable                                               85,400

(Collections on accounts receivable during the year.)                

Which of the following statements is not accurate descriptions of the business market? Mrs. Phillip, a retail buyer for Bloomingdale's, does all the shopping for her family at the same store. Wal-Mart has a contractual relationship with P&G to serve its customers efficiently. Goodyear tires deals globally with various suppliers of steel to make tires. Costco is a wholesale establishment that deals with various manufacturers.

Answers

Answer:

Mrs. Phillip, a retail buyer for Bloomingdale's, does all the shopping for her family at the same store.

Explanation:

The business market is the market where you can sell your product and services to the other businesses so it can be used as a raw material for the other business in order to manufacture the products. And, the other reason is to purchased the products and resell them.

So based on the given statements, the first option is considered as in the remaining statements there are business transactions but in this only one person i.e. retail buyer is considered

The Herfindahl-Hirschman index is a measure of concentration found by: squaring the percentage market share of each firm in the industry. squaring the sums of the concentration ratios found in an industry survey of the largest four and largest eight firms. squaring the percentage market share of each firm in the industry and then summing the squared market shares. summing the percentage market shares of each firm in the industry.

Answers

Answer:

squaring the percentage market share of each firm in the industry and then summing the squared market shares.

Explanation:

Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, account payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and financial accounting standards board (FASB).

Thus, it involves specific processes such as recording, summarizing, analysis and reporting of financial transactions with respect to business operations over a specific period of time.

Herfindahl-Hirschman index can be defined as a measure of the market concentration of a particular business firm or industry. Thus, it's typically used to measure the size of a particular business firm with respect to the industry it's operating in.

The Herfindahl-Hirschman index is a measure of concentration found by squaring the percentage market share of each firm in the industry and then summing the squared market shares.

Most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. The framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as

Answers

Answer:

corporate social responsibility.

Explanation:

In Business management, social responsibility can be defined as an organization's obligation to act in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the society, usually it has its business operations.

Hence, in addition to making profits and maximizing shareholders, organizations are required to lessen negative environmental impact or degradation and provide social amenities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, roads etc. It is also referred to as corporate social responsibility (CSR).

Generally, most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. Thus, the framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as corporate social responsibility.

Identify which economic indicator should be used to track each of the following. a. The overall size of the economy the unemployment rate real GDP nominal GDP real GDP growth b. Labor market performance inflation business confidence the unemployment rate consumer confidence c. The future trajectory of economic activity the employment cost index real GDP inflation annual growth of the S&P 500 d. Wages and benefits business confidence real GDP the employment cost index consumer confidence

Answers

Answer:

a. The overall size of the economy ⇒ real GDP

The real GDP is adjusted for inflation and so would show the overall size of the economy in more accurate terms.

b. Labor market performance ⇒ the unemployment rate

The unemployment rate is best used to show how the labor market is performing because it shows the amount of people who are employed and those who are not in a given period.

c. The future trajectory of economic activity ⇒ annual growth of the S&P 500

The S&P 500 shows the performance of 500 large companies in the U.S. Their performance can be used to anticipate the trajectory of future economic activity because they influence the economy due to their large size.

d. Wages and benefits ⇒ the employment cost

The employment cost shows the wages and benefits that have to be paid to labor.

The income statement of Pharoah Company is shown below.

PHAROAH COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

Sales revenue $7,410,000
Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $1,880,000
Purchases 4,360,000
Goods available for sale 6,240,000
Ending inventory 1,500,000
Cost of goods sold 4,740,000
Gross profit 2,670,000
Operating expenses
Selling expenses 460,000
Administrative expenses 630,000 1,090,000
Net income $1,580,000

Additional information:

1. Accounts receivable decreased $313,770 during the year.
2. Prepaid expenses increased $167,640 during the year.
3. Accounts payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased $279,000 during the year.
4. Accrued expenses payable decreased $124,020 during the year.
5. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of $58,970.

Required:
Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, for Vince Gill Company, using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 is presented below;

Cash flow from operating activities

Net income $1,580,000

Add: depreciation expense $58,970

Add: decrease in account receivable $313,770

Less: Increase in prepaid expense -$167,640

Less: Decrease in account payable -$279,000

Less: decrease in accrued expense payable -$124,020

Add: Decrease in inventory $380,000 ($1,880,000 - $1,500,000)

Cash flow provided by operating activities $1,762,080

The national lottery in the country of San Dayana is advertising on billboards in the poverty stricken, inner-cities of the country. "Buy your way out of here to America" Buy the 5 for 1 lottery tickets every Friday." Would you consider this an ethical marketing strategy? Why/Why not?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Would you consider this an ethical marketing strategy?

No. Of course not. It is not ethical. However, it is not illegal.

It cannot be considered ethical because this piece of advertisement is playing with the lack and necessity of the poor people of San Dayana.

The lottery advertisement is trying to be lucrative and benefit from the ignorance and poverty of the people of this poor country.

Once said that people are the ones who had the last word on the decision to buy or not to buy the lottery tickets. They know that the probabilities are minimum to win the big prize.

So instead of work, save and invest, or do other legal things to prosper, they prefer to spend their hard-earn money to get the "miracle" and become rich.

The E.N.D. partnership has the following capital balances as of the end of the current year: Pineda $ 180,000 Adams 160,000 Fergie 150,000 Gomez 140,000 Total capital $ 630,000 Answer each of the following independent questions: Assume that the partners share profits and losses 3:3:2:2, respectively. Fergie retires and is paid $183,000 based on the terms of the original partnership agreement. If the goodwill method is used, what is the capital balance of the remaining three partners

Answers

Answer:  

Goodwill Calculation

Amount paid to Fergie  $183,000

Less: Fergie Capital        $150,000

Goodwill                          $33,000

Fergie's share is 20% in Goodwill. Total Goodwill = $33,000 / 20% = $165,000

        Calculation of Capital Balance After Fergie's retirement

                                    Pineda       Adams       Fergie    Gomez      Total

Opening Balance     $180,000  $160,000   $150,000 $140,000 $630,000

Add: Goodwill             $49,500   $49,500    $33,000   $33,000   $165,000

(Distributed - 3:3:2:2)

Less: Amount Paid            -                -           ($183,000)     -           ($183,000)

Balance                       $229,500  $209,500        -       $173,000  $612,000

Mrs. Jonas believes strongly that it is important that workers' rights be respected, and that one of the more important ways of doing this is to ensure that all workers be properly documented. She is supervising a contracting company that is building a new warehouse for her company. While doing this she discovers that many of the workers employed by the contractor are undocumented aliens working for well below minimum wage. In this situation Mrs. Jonas has a(n) ________ that is in conflict with a(n) ________.

Answers

Answer: behavior; attitude

Explanation:

From the situation given in the question, we can infer that Mrs. Jonas has a behavior that is in conflict with an attitude.

This can be seen in the information given that Mrs. Jonas believes strongly about the importance of workers' rights be respected, which can be done through proper documentation but then while supervising a contracting company, she then discovers that many of the workers employed by the contractor are undocumented aliens that were working for well below minimum wage.

State of the Economy Probability of the States Percentage Returns Economic recession 25% 5% Moderate economic growth 50% 10% Strong economic growth 25% 13% The standard deviation from investing in the asset is:

Answers

Answer:

The standard deviation from investing in the asset is 14.40%.

Explanation:

Note: The data in the question are first sorted before answering the question as follows:

State of the Economy       Probability of the States    Percentage Returns

Economic recession                        25%                                    5%

Moderate economic growth           50%                                    10%

Strong economic growth                25%                                    13%

The standard deviation from investing in the asset is:

The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of Variance from investing in the asset.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Variance = 2.07%

Therefore, we have:

Standard deviation = Variance^0.5 = 2.07%^0.5 = 14.40%

Therefore, the standard deviation from investing in the asset is 14.40%.

Your money is tied up and you need to borrow $10,000. The following two alternatives are being offered by the lender: (1) pay $3,288.91 at the end of each year for 5 years, starting at the end of the first year (5 payments total at 18 percent nominal per year compounded quarterly which equates to 19.25% effective); or (2) pay $X at the end of each quarter for 6 years, starting at the end of the first quarter (24 payments total at 18 percent nominal per year compounded quarterly). Determine the value of $X that will make Alternative 2 equally desirable to Alternative 1 if
a. your TVOM is 8% nominal per year compounded.
b. your TVOM is 22% nominal per year compounded quarterly.

Answers

at the end of each year for 5 years, starting at the end of the first year (5 payments total at 18 percent nominal per year compounded quarterly which equates to 19.25% effective); or (2) pay $X at the end of each quarter for 6 years, starting at the end of the first quarter (24 payments total at 18 percent nominal per year compounded

Graham, Inc.'s April bank statement shows an April 30 balance of $5,120. Prior to reconciliation, its books show a cash balance of $5,510. ThIs information pertains to Graham, Inc.: Deposits in transit $800; Checks outstanding $465; Bank service charge $10; Error in Graham's records understating cash disbursement $180; Check of another company charged erroneously against Graham's bank account $115; Bank statement shows bank collected a note receivable and interest income for Graham $250. The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be:

Answers

Answer:

$5,570

Explanation:

The purpose of a bank reconciliation statement is to reconcile the difference between Cash Book balance and Bank Statement balance. Also it is used to check accuracy of Cash Book and the accuracy of Bank Statement.

Graham, Inc.'s April bank reconciliation statement is prepared as :

Graham, Inc.

Bank reconciliation statement as at April 30

Balance as per Bank Statement                 $5,120

Add outstanding lodgments                         $800

Add back error at the bank                            $115

Less unpresented checks                           ($465)

Balance as per Cash Book                        $5,570

therefore,

The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be $5,570.

How loss on sale of sports material is entered in Income and Expenditure Account? If sports material book value is $120 but sold at $50?​

Answers

Answer: $70

Explanation:

The amount of loss on sale of sports material that is entered in Income and Expenditure Account will be the difference between the sports material book value and the sales price. This will be:

= $120 - $50

= $70

Therefore, the loss on sale of sports material is $70.

At the end of the video, Keith Reinhard says that advertisers have the ability not only to lift up the brands they work for but also to lift up the human spirit. Do you think this is true? Is it their responsibility? Explain.

Answers

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