Answer:
The parallax formula states that the distance to a star is equal to 1 divided by the parallax angle, p, where p is measured in arc-seconds, and d is parsecs.
d = 1/p
Explanation:
Parallax is a method of using two points of observation to measure the distance to an object by observing how it appears to move against a background. One way to understand parallax is to look at a nearby object and note its position against a wall. If you look with just one eye, then the other, the object will appear to move against the background.
Because your eyes are separated by several centimeters, each eye has a different perspective of where the object is relative to the background. The closer the object is, the more it appears to move relative to the background. This is true in astronomy as well, but on a much larger scale.
In astronomy, the distances to other stars is too great to measure using two objects on the Earth's surface. Lucky for us, the Earth itself moves. If we made two observations of the same star on opposite sides of the Earth's orbit, we would have a separation of 2 astronomical units, or AU. One AU is the average distance from the Sun to the Earth.
This is enough to get a noticeable angle, α, between the star's two apparent locations. In the image above, we can see that by cutting α in half, we get a right triangle where one leg is the distance between the sun and the other star. Lets let 1/2α=p. We can use tan p to find the distance to that star.
tan p = 1AU/p
Since the star will be very far away, we can make the assumption that
tan p is about equal to p. That simplifies our parallax formula to;
p = 1AU/d , or in other words, d = 1AU/p
Astronomical units are not the most convenient units to work with, though, so instead we define a parsec to be the distance to a star that shows 1 arc-second of parallax angle. Our formula then becomes;
d = 1/p parsecs
ANSWER:
!!Where p is measured in arc-seconds. 1 parsec is about 3.3 light years.!!
HOPE THIS HELPS
(the pics are part of my answer so when u read through youll see where they are supposed to be put)
have a good valentines day! <3
The plasma membrane is considered a mosaic because of the presence of many _____________ doing different jobs.
Over time, what will to happen to the populations of light and dark moths on light trees?
Answer:
Explanation:white moths will be spotted easier and killed and the population would drop while the dark moths population will rise
The population of white moths at the light tress will increase over time with the process of natural selection.
The trees are a light color population. Dark moths are unable to camouflage with the tress, while white moths camouflage with the trees.
What happens to white moths?The white and black moths at the tree are an example of a tree ecosystem. The moths are the target for the predators.
The process of natural selection is the evolutionary process with the survival of the fittest. The species that are able to survive in the inappropriate conditions are able to evolve.
In the tree ecosystem, the white moths are camouflaged with the trees. They will not be an easy target for predators. They will survive with the theory of natural selection.
The black moths are not camouflaged with the tree ecosystem. They are easily identified by the predators and are killed.
Thus, white moths are the fittest and with natural selection, they evolve.
Therefore, the population of white moths at the light tress will increase with natural selection.
Learn more about natural selection, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2725702
The polysaccharide that is responsible for the strong structural nature of plant cell walls is
The polysaccharide that is responsible for the strong structural nature of cell walls of plants is cellulose.
The cellulose is an organic molecule that is made up of several units of glucose monomer. The cellulose which make up a large percentage of plant cell walls are composed of a network of several units of glucose monomer that are tightly linked together.
The cellulose, as well as lignin and hemicellulose, which constitutes the tensile fibers in the cell walls of plants, is the polysaccharide responsible for the strong structural nature of plant cell walls.
Learn more about Cellulose here:
https://brainly.com/question/2797330
Cross a male TTBb x with a female TtBb. How many gamete combinations do they have?
Answer:
Hope this helps:)
https://adamsbiologyblog.weebly.com/uploads/2/3/0/7/23074860/ch_11_and_14_study_guide_key.pdf
The graph below shows the population of a group of rabbits in a
restricted area studied over a period of 5 years.
Which statement might explain why the population levels off as
shown in the graph?
Answer:competition for resources limits the rabbit population
Explanation:
How do moon phases occur and their different lengths ?
Answer:
These differing shapes of illumination are referred to as the ‘phases’ of the Moon, which occur in a perpetual cycle over a 29.5-day (synodic) period. There are eight main identifiable phases which follow each other sequentially as the Moon orbits the Earth according to the changing relative positions of the Earth, Moon and Sun.
Explanation:
so yeah
what does it mean to be motivated
Explanation:
it means to keep going and not stopping your example your motivated to find out what motivated mean so your doing whatever it takes and now you only brainly lol
look at the picture attached. 18 points!
Answer:
The third answer
Explanation:
................ ..
PLES HELP 40 POINTS
MAKE sure your 80% right ples
Answer:
I hope this helps :)
Explanation:
Respiration:
- Converts food to usable energy.
- Releases carbon dioxide into the air.
Photosynthesis:
- Produces food for the plant.
- Requires chlorophyll.
Transpiration:
- Important part of the water cycle.
Tell me if I am wrong!! Have a nice day!!!
In recent years, people have become concerned over the loss of
ultraviolet rays from the sun.
because it protects the earth from damaging
1. Ozone
2. carbon dioxide
3. nitrous oxide
Answer:
1. Ozone
Explanation:
Ozone is a substance with the chemical formula, O3, found in the stratospheric part of the atmosphere. It functions to prevent the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun from reaching the Earth. However, due to anthropogenic activities i.e. human activities that releases greenhouse gases e.g. CO2, CFC etc. the protective function of the ozone layer is wavering.
Hence, based on this question, people are concerned over the fact that this OZONE layer is depleting, hence, risking the exposure to the harmful radiation from the sun.
Which statement best defines the relationship among a gene, a chromosome, and DNA?
Answer:
A chromosome is tightly compacted DNA, and a gene is a section of DNA that is used to code for certain characteristics.
write an essay on edafic factor:
Impact on bicomass
Answer:
Impacts of climatic and edaphic factors on the diversity, structure and biomass of species-poor and structurally-complex forests
alveoli
bronchioles
pharynx
bronchi
diaphragm
larynx
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
1. bronchi
2. diaphragm
Explanation: hope you understand
the average phosphate molecule spends 20000 to 100000 years cycling through the ocean. To speed the replenishment of the soil, farmers include large amounts of phosphate fertilizers which can runoff into streams, rivers, and the sea. What is a possible side effect of this?
Excess phosphate fertilizer produces a shortage across the entire region and hinders other agriculture
Excess phosphate fertilizer causes algae growth and oxygen decline, leading to fish kills and deadzones.
Excess phosphate washes up on the beaches, ruining the sand and shoreline.
Excess phosphate fertilizer causes rapid seaweed growth with clogs up the motors of boats and large sea-going vessels.
Answer:
Excess phosphate fertilizer causes algae growth and oxygen decline, leading to fish kills and deadzones.
Explanation:
im a student aid and i just graded the paper with this question
Large bodies of water can cause areas to be __________ in the winter and __________ in the summer.
Need as soon as possible
Answer:
Either B or D, but mostly B.
Please tell me if I'm wrong!! :3
Which colony of bacteria resemble that of fried egg؟
Answer:
Fried Eggs are a perfect source for bacterium to feed on. It provides Ovalbumin, ovotransferrin, and ovomucoid. But a conflict would happen becasue eggs have lytic, which takes action against baxteira, so if there is enough of them the bacteria could take over the lytic in the egg and have a great feast.
Explanation:
PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIEST, THANK YOU
When two or more elements are chemically combined to form
a new pure substance, we call that new substance a ?
what is a siphonophore?
Answer:
a colonial marine coelenterate of the order Siphonophora, such as a Portuguese man-of-war.
Explanation:
Answer:
Siphonophorae is an order of Hydrozoans, a class of marine organisms belonging to the phylum Cnidaria. According to the World Register of Marine Species, the order contains 175 species.
Explanation:
Basically a family of poisonous jellyfish, most of which do not cause fatal wounds
Why did the orchid mantis evolve to look the way it does? Can you answer in race please?
Answer:
Beautiful Huntresses: Scientists Explain Why Mantises Evolved To Resemble Orchids : The Two-Way Typically, when insect females evolve to become larger than males, it's in order to produce more offspring. But female orchid mantises evolved to look like flowers for a sinister reason: to hunt prey.
Answer:
Beautiful Huntresses: Scientists Explain Why Mantises Evolved To Resemble Orchids : The Two-Way Typically, when insect females evolve to become larger than males, it's in order to produce more offspring. But female orchid mantises evolved to look like flowers for a sinister reason: to hunt prey.
Explanation:
what is the grid method best used for
Answer:
The grid method is best used in large crime scenes such as fields or woods.
Explanation:
Several searchers, or a line of them, move alongside each other from one end of the area to be searched to the other.
Which of the following living things can have mutations?Plants
Bacteria
Animals
Fungi
Protists
Answer:
Mutation is any change in DNA sequence of an organism. Mutantion can occur in any living organism including plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and protists.
Explanation:
help me find out the answers. thank you.
Answer:
2.) C
3.)Traits & population
4.)A ,C, & D
Many different types of mutations can occur within the body. Sickle cell anemia is a disease that occurs when a mutation in the base pair of the hemoglobin beta gene causes a single replacement of the amino acid glutamic acid by the amino acid valin. As a result of this mutation the individual’s blood cells take on a sickle shape under certain conditions Which type of mutation causes sickle cell anemia
Answer:
POINT MUTATION (SUBSTITUTION)
Explanation:
A point mutation is that mutation which involves only one nucleotide base. Point mutation can, however, occur in different ways such as SUBSTITUTION. Substitution point mutation is that which involves the replacement of a single nucleotide base by another in a gene sequence.
This is the case in this question regarding the mutation that causes sickle cell anaemia. According to this question, Sickle cell anemia is a disease that occurs when a mutation in the base pair of the hemoglobin beta gene causes a SINGLE replacement of GLUTAMIC ACID (Glu) by VALINE (Val). This shows that it is a type of SUBSTITUTION POINT MUTATION.
Name Why do you think some people are against genetic engineering?
list 2 object that produce gamma rays in space
Answer:
object number 1: SOURCES OF GAMMA RAYS
object number 2: COMPOSITION OF PLANETS
Explanation:
Sources of Gamma Rays: Gamma rays have the smallest wavelengths and the most energy of any wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe, such as neutron stars and pulsars, supernova explosions, and regions around black holes. On Earth, gamma waves are generated by nuclear explosions, lightning, and the less dramatic activity of radioactive decay.
Composition Of Planets: Scientists can use gamma rays to determine the elements on other planets. The Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) Gamma-Ray Spectrometer (GRS) can measure gamma rays emitted by the nuclei of atoms on planet Mercury's surface that are struck by cosmic rays. When struck by cosmic rays, chemical elements in soils and rocks emit uniquely identifiable signatures of energy in the form of gamma rays. These data can help scientists look for geologically important elements such as hydrogen, magnesium, silicon, oxygen, iron, titanium, sodium, and calcium.
n a certain fish, blue scales and red scales are co-dominant. When a fish has the genotype (BR), it has a patchwork of blue and red scales.
What is the predicted outcome of a cross between two heterozygous (patchwork) fish?
Group of answer choices
75% blue scales, 25 % red scales
25% blue scales, 25% red scales, 50% blue & red scales
25% blue scales, 75% red scales
100% blue & red scales
The answer is 25% blue scales, 25% red scales, 50% blue & red scales.
help with biology pleasee
name 5 types of nutrients
Answer:
They are categorized as proteins, fats, carbohydrates (sugars, dietary fiber), vitamins, and minerals, and perform the following vital functions.
When North America is facing the sun what season are we experiencing in Louisiana? When North America is completely turned away from the sun what season are we
experiencing in Louisiana?
Posted today at 8:22 am
Answer:
we r expirencing eggplant season
Explanation: